CN105893452A - Method and device for presenting multimedia information - Google Patents

Method and device for presenting multimedia information Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105893452A
CN105893452A CN201610044505.7A CN201610044505A CN105893452A CN 105893452 A CN105893452 A CN 105893452A CN 201610044505 A CN201610044505 A CN 201610044505A CN 105893452 A CN105893452 A CN 105893452A
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China
Prior art keywords
model
information
dimensional spacetime
presentation information
presentation
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Granted
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CN201610044505.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105893452B (en
Inventor
冯歆鹏
周骥
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Kunshan Zhaoguan Electronic Technology Co., Ltd.
Shaoxing Zhaoguan Electronic Technology Co., Ltd.
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冯歆鹏
周骥
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Priority to CN201610044505.7A priority Critical patent/CN105893452B/en
Publication of CN105893452A publication Critical patent/CN105893452A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2016/111308 priority patent/WO2017124871A1/en
Priority to JP2018534829A priority patent/JP6680886B2/en
Priority to EP16886131.8A priority patent/EP3385869A4/en
Priority to US15/410,891 priority patent/US10325408B2/en
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Publication of CN105893452B publication Critical patent/CN105893452B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/40Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of multimedia data, e.g. slideshows comprising image and additional audio data
    • G06F16/43Querying
    • G06F16/438Presentation of query results

Abstract

The invention discloses a method and a device for presenting multimedia information. The method comprises the following steps: receiving a four-dimensional spatial-temporal model used for presenting representation information, wherein the four-dimensional spatial-temporal model has an attribute which can present the representation information along with time changes in a digital form; carrying out decoding processing on the four-dimensional spatial-temporal model to obtain a decoded four-dimensional spatial-temporal model; and according to the decoded four-dimensional spatial-temporal model, presenting the representation information presented by the four-dimensional spatial-temporal model. In the scheme, the four-dimensional spatial-temporal model has the attribute which can present the representation information along with time changes in a digital form, so that the problem of time delay of the presented representation information is solved to a certain degree, and therefore, the scheme solves the defect of the time delay in the prior art to a certain degree.

Description

A kind of method and device presenting multimedia messages
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, particularly relate to a kind of method and device presenting multimedia messages.
Background technology
Along with the development of communication technology, it is right that communication has been changed into by people by initial single voice demand Video and the communication requirement of audio frequency, therefore, with the video communication transmitting voice, data, video are integrated Business is more and more important, and in video conferencing, long-distance video medical treatment, long-distance video religion The more and more extensive of aspect application such as educate.
VR (Virtual Reality, virtual reality) technology be one can simulating human vision, audition, The human-computer interaction technology of the high fidelity of the perception behaviors such as sense of touch, utilizes this technology that people can be made to be in and uses tricks In the environment that calculation machine generates, by sense organ language, gesture can be to carry out " handing over by natural mode wherein Mutually, dialogue ", and freely move, arbitrarily observe things around, see thing, hear sound, feel Power, makes people have sense the most on the spot in person.
But the method at present multimedia messages gathered being used VR technical finesse, owing to not processing The multimedia messages of Real-time Collection, therefore, presents represented by time and the multimedia messages of multimedia messages The real scene time there is time delay.
In sum, present the method for multimedia messages at present to have and there is the defect that time delay is longer.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, it is proposed that the present invention, in order to provide one to overcome the problems referred to above or at least portion Ground is divided to solve a kind of method and apparatus presenting multimedia messages of the problems referred to above.
According to a first aspect of the present invention, it is provided that a kind of method presenting multimedia messages, including: connect Receiving the four-dimensional spacetime model for characterizing presentation information, described four-dimensional spacetime model has can be with numeral Change form characterizes the attribute of time dependent described presentation information, and described presentation information includes using The electromagnetic field spectral information for characterizing object that is that be observed visually and/or that can collect with equipment; It is decoded described four-dimensional spacetime model processing, obtains the four-dimensional spacetime model of decoding;According to described The four-dimensional spacetime model of decoding, presents the presentation information that described four-dimensional spacetime model characterizes.
Alternatively, in the method presenting multimedia messages according to the abovementioned embodiments of the present invention, will Before the presentation information that described four-dimensional spacetime model characterizes presents, also include:
Described four-dimensional spacetime model is merged with described first space-time model, when obtaining the target four-dimension Empty model, described first space-time model is for characterizing the table of the object presenting place residing for multimedia messages Image information;
The presentation information that described four-dimensional spacetime model characterizes is presented, specifically includes:
According to described target four-dimensional spacetime model, the presentation information that described four-dimensional spacetime model is characterized The presentation information characterized with described first space-time model presents.
Alternatively, in the method presenting multimedia messages according to any of the above-described embodiment of the present invention, Before the presentation information that described four-dimensional spacetime model characterizes being presented, described method also includes:
First space-time model, second space-time model of described four-dimensional spacetime model with local terminal are merged, Obtaining target four-dimensional spacetime model, described first space-time model presents residing for multimedia messages for sign The presentation information of the object in place, described second space-time model is for characterizing the presentation information of dummy object;
The presentation information that described four-dimensional spacetime model characterizes is presented, specifically includes:
According to described target four-dimensional spacetime model, presentation information that described four-dimensional spacetime model is characterized, Presentation information that described first space-time model is characterized and the presentation that described second space-time model is characterized Information presents.
Alternatively, in the method presenting multimedia messages according to any of the above-described embodiment of the present invention, Described presentation information also includes sound field that is that can feel and/or that can collect with equipment with ear Information, described four-dimensional spacetime model is additionally operable to characterize the sound field letter of the object corresponding with described presentation information Breath;
Described method also includes:
The sound field information that described four-dimensional spacetime model characterizes is played out.
Alternatively, in the method presenting multimedia messages according to any of the above-described embodiment of the present invention, Before the presentation information that described four-dimensional spacetime model characterizes is presented, also include:
Determine the front orientation information of the device presenting multimedia messages;
The presentation information that described four-dimensional spacetime model characterizes is presented, including:
According to described front orientation information, the presentation information that described four-dimensional spacetime model characterizes is carried out Present.
Alternatively, in the method presenting multimedia messages according to any of the above-described embodiment of the present invention, Described method also includes:
Determine front orientation information and the destination multimedia information of the device presenting multimedia messages;
Feed back to described front orientation information and described destination multimedia information send four-dimensional spacetime model Device.
According to a second aspect of the present invention, it is provided that a kind of device presenting multimedia messages, including: Receive unit, for receiving the four-dimensional spacetime model for characterizing presentation information, described four-dimensional spacetime mould Type has the attribute that can characterize time dependent described presentation information in digitized form, described table That image information includes observing with the naked eye and/or can with equipment collect for characterizing object Electromagnetic field spectral information;Four-dimensional spacetime models treated unit, for entering described four-dimensional spacetime model Row decoding process, obtains the four-dimensional spacetime model of decoding;Display unit, for according to described decoding Four-dimensional spacetime model, plays out the presentation information that described four-dimensional spacetime model characterizes.
Alternatively, in the device presenting multimedia messages according to the abovementioned embodiments of the present invention, institute State device and also include Model Fusion unit, for by described four-dimensional spacetime model and described first space-time mould Type merges, and obtains target four-dimensional spacetime model, and described first space-time model presents many for sign The presentation information in place residing for the device of media information;
The presentation information that described four-dimensional spacetime model characterizes is being carried out in now by described display unit, Particularly as follows:
According to described target four-dimensional spacetime model, the presentation information that described four-dimensional spacetime model is characterized The presentation information characterized with described first space-time model presents.
Alternatively, in the device presenting multimedia messages according to any of the above-described embodiment of the present invention, Described device also includes Model Fusion unit, and with described, described four-dimensional spacetime model is presented multimedia letter First space-time model of device of breath, the second space-time model merge, and obtain target four-dimensional spacetime mould Type, described first space-time model is for characterizing the object in place residing for the device presenting multimedia messages Presentation information, described second space-time model is for characterizing the presentation information of dummy object;
The presentation information that described four-dimensional spacetime model characterizes is carried out in now by described display unit, tool Body is:
According to described target four-dimensional spacetime model, presentation information that described four-dimensional spacetime model is characterized, Presentation information that described first space-time model is characterized and the presentation that described second space-time model is characterized Information presents.
Alternatively, in the device presenting multimedia messages according to any of the above-described embodiment of the present invention, Described presentation information also includes sound field that is that can feel and/or that can collect with equipment with ear Information, described four-dimensional spacetime model is additionally operable to characterize the sound field letter of the object corresponding with described presentation information Breath;
Described device also includes broadcast unit, for the sound field letter characterized by described four-dimensional spacetime model Breath plays out.
Alternatively, in the device presenting multimedia messages according to any of the above-described embodiment of the present invention, Described device also includes processing unit, for determine present multimedia messages device just facing to letter Breath;
The presentation information that described four-dimensional spacetime model characterizes is being carried out in now by described display unit, Particularly as follows:
According to described forward towards, by described four-dimensional spacetime model characterize presentation information present.
Alternatively, in the device presenting multimedia messages according to any of the above-described embodiment of the present invention, Described device also includes processing unit, presents just the facing of device of multimedia messages for determining to hold To information and destination multimedia information;
Described device also includes feedback unit, for by described front orientation information and described destination multimedia Information feeds back to send the device of four-dimensional spacetime model.
In the embodiment of the present invention, it is provided that a kind of method and apparatus presenting multimedia messages: receive and use In the four-dimensional spacetime model of sign presentation information, described four-dimensional spacetime model has can be with digitized shape Formula characterizes the attribute of time dependent described presentation information;Described four-dimensional spacetime model is decoded Process, obtain the four-dimensional spacetime model of decoding;Four-dimensional spacetime model according to described decoding, by described The presentation information that four-dimensional spacetime model characterizes presents, and in this scenario, four-dimensional spacetime model has There is the attribute that can characterize time dependent presentation information in digitized form, so, in certain journey Solving the presentation information presented on degree and there is the problem of time delay, therefore, this programme is to a certain extent Solve the defect present in prior art with time delay.
Described above is only the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand the skill of the present invention Art means, and can being practiced according to the content of description, and in order to allow, the present invention's is above and other Objects, features and advantages can become apparent, below especially exemplified by the detailed description of the invention of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
By reading the detailed description of hereafter preferred implementation, various other advantage and benefit for this Field those of ordinary skill will be clear from understanding.Accompanying drawing is only used for illustrating the purpose of preferred implementation, And it is not considered as limitation of the present invention.And in whole accompanying drawing, be denoted by the same reference numerals Identical parts.In the accompanying drawings:
Figure 1A is a kind of flow process signal of the method presenting multimedia messages according to an embodiment of the invention Figure;
Figure 1B is that the another kind of flow process of the method presenting multimedia messages according to an embodiment of the invention is shown It is intended to;
Fig. 2 A is a kind of schematic diagram of the device presenting multimedia messages according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 B is a kind of schematic flow sheet setting up four-dimensional spacetime model according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 C is the another kind of schematic flow sheet setting up four-dimensional spacetime model according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 D is a kind of schematic diagram of the device processing multimedia messages according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 E is a kind of schematic diagram of acquiring unit according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 F is the another kind of schematic diagram of acquiring unit according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 G is the top view of acquiring unit according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 H is the side view of acquiring unit according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 A is a kind of scene schematic diagram provided according to embodiments of the invention;
Fig. 3 B is the another kind of scene schematic diagram provided according to embodiments of the invention;
Fig. 3 C is the another kind of scene schematic diagram provided according to embodiments of the invention;
Fig. 3 D is the another kind of scene schematic diagram provided according to embodiments of the invention;
Fig. 3 E is the another kind of scene schematic diagram provided according to embodiments of the invention;
Fig. 3 F is the another kind of scene schematic diagram provided according to embodiments of the invention.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing to this Invention is described in further detail, it is clear that described embodiment is only that a part of the present invention is implemented Example rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art exist Do not make all other embodiments obtained under creative work premise, broadly fall into present invention protection Scope.
The proposed by the invention method and apparatus processing multimedia messages can be applied in following scene, But it is not limited to following scene:
Real-time communication scene: such as, first self and surrounding collect real-time Transmission to Second, second roams and and first interaction wherein;The most such as, first and second are all self and surrounding ring Border collects real-time Transmission to the other side, include alternatively the physically residing environment of two people or Arbitrarily roaming and interaction in third party's environment;
Remote observation and monitoring scene;
Operative scenario: such as, individual or many people telecommuting, the most immersively meeting, Remotely immersively cooperate or help client to solve problem, or, immersively train;
Education scene: for example, it is possible to immersively virtual classroom and and teacher at virtual ring Interaction in border;
Medical treatment scene: such as, tele-medicine and and doctor's interaction in virtual environment;
Business scenario: such as, teleshopping and and businessman interactive in virtual environment, comprehensive Fitting mirror;
Sports Scene: such as, individual or many people and dash champion compete dash in virtual environment;
Entertainment Scene: such as, individual or game that many people is in Virtual Space, can be on the spot in person Ground participating television is live or interactive with film appearances;
Personal lifestyle scene: such as, the record of four-dimensional diary and projection, remote visit museum, Remotely accompany household or house pet, application of being remotely grown up;
Can also be used for being applied to following scene:
The scene that virtual reality or augmented reality content generate: include film, TV, game, Video content makes;
Place, special time space is done the scene of four-dimensional historical record.
Figure 1A shows the schematic flow sheet of a kind of method presenting multimedia messages according to the present invention, Detailed process is as follows:
Step 100: receive the four-dimensional spacetime model for characterizing presentation information, described four-dimensional spacetime mould Type has the attribute that can characterize time dependent described presentation information in digitized form, described table That image information includes observing with the naked eye and/or can with equipment collect for characterizing object Electromagnetic field spectral information.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the electromagnetic field spectral information described in step 100 can be object Launch, it is also possible to be object reflection, or can also be object refraction, do not do at this and have Body limits.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the electromagnetic field spectral information described in step 100 can include nothing Line wave information, infrared ray information, visible ray information, ultraviolet information, X-ray information, and At least one in gamma ray information, wherein, it is seen that optical information can include laser.
In the embodiment of the present invention, object corresponding to presentation information can be indoor and/or outdoor arbitrary Visual field size and the object of angle.
In the embodiment of the present invention, four-dimensional spacetime model the most at least includes as properties:
Locus attribute: can refer to that the every bit on any time object becomes the most in time at one Coordinate under the coordinate system changed;
Appearance attribute: the texture of any time body surface and spectral signature can be referred to (such as, Color), the geometrical property (such as, normal direction, curvature, smoothness etc.) of body surface;
Voice attribute;
Movement properties: the movement velocity vector of every bit on any time object, acceleration can be referred to Degree vector;Or, it is also possible to refer to can to regard as on object every part of rigid body angular velocity vector, Angular acceleration vector;
Other attribute: can refer to that the classification of object, identity, material, mutual relation etc. are all can be by At least one in the information that presentation information and presentation information are inferred over time.
In form, four-dimensional spacetime model is to be present in storage medium with digitized data mode, This form can be stored, and presents, retrieval, editor, transmission, encryption, and is used for more Senior intelligent use.
Step 110: be decoded described four-dimensional spacetime model processing, obtain the four-dimensional spacetime of decoding Model.
In the embodiment of the present invention, further, the four-dimensional spacetime model received in step 100 may Process through overcompression, now, it is also possible to four-dimensional spacetime model is carried out decompression.
Further, in order to improve the safety of transmission, the four-dimensional spacetime model received may be through adding Close process, now, to be also decrypted process by the four-dimensional spacetime model received.
Step 120: according to the four-dimensional spacetime model of described decoding, by described four-dimensional spacetime model table The presentation information levied presents.
In the embodiment of the present invention, further, it is also possible to this one end of device of multimedia messages will be presented Scene present, therefore, by described four-dimensional spacetime model characterize presentation information present Before, also include operating as follows:
Described four-dimensional spacetime model is merged with described first space-time model, when obtaining the target four-dimension Empty model, described first space-time model is for characterizing the table of the object presenting place residing for multimedia messages Image information;
Now, the presentation information that described four-dimensional spacetime model characterizes is carried out in now, optionally, Can be in the following way:
According to described target four-dimensional spacetime model, the presentation information that described four-dimensional spacetime model is characterized The presentation information characterized with described first space-time model presents.
Such as, the scene that the presentation information of four-dimensional spacetime model sign is corresponding is scene by the sea, the The scene corresponding to presentation information that one space-time model characterizes is the scene in desk office, at this In the case of Zhong, the scene presented can be the scene of this fusion being seashore before desk.
Further, it is also possible to human body and object detection, follow the tracks of and identify: can be by actual physical district Territory is superimposed to virtual region, and such as, observer wears the VR helmet in the face of a grassland, his place in reality There is wall in room, and this time " based on object detection " just can be the information of the wall of actual physical It is superimposed to the grassland of the VR helmet, presents the translucent walls in a grassland;The most such as, staff detects, Can the most then virtual hands superposition be entered in four dimension module by the gestures detection of real hands, say, that Some virtual scenes, therefore, the presentation letter characterized by described four-dimensional spacetime model can also be merged Before breath presents, described method also includes operating as follows:
First space-time model, second space-time model of described four-dimensional spacetime model with local terminal are merged, Obtaining target four-dimensional spacetime model, described first space-time model presents the dress of multimedia messages for characterizing Putting the presentation information in residing place, described second space-time model is for characterizing the presentation information of dummy object;
Now, the presentation information that described four-dimensional spacetime model characterizes is carried out in now, alternatively, Can be in the following way:
According to described target four-dimensional spacetime model, presentation information that described four-dimensional spacetime model is characterized, Presentation information that described first space-time model is characterized and the presentation that described second space-time model is characterized Information presents.
Such as, the scene that the presentation information of four-dimensional spacetime model sign is corresponding is scene by the sea, the The scene corresponding to presentation information that one space-time model characterizes is the scene in desk office, at this In the case of Zhong, the scene presented can be the scene of this fusion being seashore before desk, enters one Step, want on the desk presented, put a basin flower, but reality is the freshest on desk Colored, at this point it is possible to characterize flower with the second space-time model, and by described four-dimensional spacetime model and basis First space-time model of end, the second space-time model merge, and obtain target four-dimensional spacetime model, this The scene presented in the case of Zhong can be to be this that put flower on seashore, and desk before desk Plant the scene merged.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the scene presented is possible not only to picture, it is also possible to have sound, therefore, Described presentation information also includes sound field that is that can feel and/or that can collect with equipment with ear Information, described four-dimensional spacetime model is additionally operable to characterize the sound field letter of the object corresponding with described presentation information Breath;Now, described method also includes operating as follows:
The sound field information that described four-dimensional spacetime model characterizes is played out.
In the embodiment of the present invention, in order to improve the scene corresponding to the presentation information presented and real scene Similarity, when presenting the presentation information that four-dimensional spacetime model characterizes, be with reference to presenting multimedia messages The front orientation information of device, therefore, the presentation information that described four-dimensional spacetime model characterizes is entered Before row presents, also include operating as follows:
Determine the front orientation information of the device presenting multimedia messages;
Now, the presentation information that described four-dimensional spacetime model characterizes is carried out in now, optionally, Can be in the following way:
According to described front orientation information, the presentation information that described four-dimensional spacetime model characterizes is carried out in Existing.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when determining the front orientation information of the device presenting multimedia messages, optional , can be in the following way:
The inertial navigation being associated with the device presenting multimedia messages is carried out attitude algorithm, is presented The front orientation information of the device of multimedia messages.
Wherein, inertial navigation can be in gyroscope, magnetometer, accelerometer any one or appoint Meaning combination.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the precision of observer's part interested can be improved selectively, Further, also include operating as follows:
Determine front orientation information and the destination multimedia information of the device presenting multimedia messages;
Feed back to described front orientation information and described destination multimedia information send four-dimensional spacetime model Device.
Such as, the scene corresponding to presentation information having seabeach, personage, and sailing boat, presenting if held The eyeball fixes of the user of the device of multimedia messages personage, then using personage as destination multimedia information. So, the device of four-dimensional spacetime model is sent when obtaining presentation information, it is possible to the only presentation of personage Information, can not include the presentation information of sailing boat.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when determining destination multimedia information, can be based on presenting multimedia messages " eyeball " of the photographic head of device determines.
It should be noted that the first space-time model described in the embodiment of the present invention and the second space-time model Can be that the device presenting multimedia messages pre-builds, it is also possible to be to set up in real time, or, Can also be that other devices pre-build, or set up in real time and be sent to present multimedia messages Device, it is not specifically limited at this.
In the embodiment of the present invention, in some scene, can only present what four-dimensional spacetime model characterized Presentation information, such as, in telecommuting or telecommunication scene, only present the device of multimedia messages It is intended to experience " the most long-range " scene that sent of device sending four-dimensional spacetime model, now, Only present the presentation information that four-dimensional spacetime model characterizes.In some scene, presenting four On the basis of the presentation information that dimension space-time model is characterized, it is also possible to present the first space-time mould further The presentation information that type or the second space-time model are characterized, presents this one end of presentation information and also to add Some virtual item, such as, the device presenting multimedia messages not only to experience transmission four-dimensional spacetime mould The scene that the device of type is sent, also to add virtual item, such as, conveniently in this scenario Wave and aloft draw a blank, or in order to play, add some virtual item and (e.g., send out on hand " lightning " removes the stone hitting in scene together).
In the embodiment of the present invention, further, it is also possible to by the first markup information and/or the second mark Information presents.
In the embodiment of the present invention, it is also possible to receive the four-dimensional spacetime model that multiple device sends respectively, Such as, the presentation information pair of the first four-dimensional spacetime model sign that the first transmitting terminal sends is received The scene answered is the Temple of Heaven, receives the second four-dimensional spacetime model sign of the second transmitting terminal transmission Scene corresponding to presentation information is Eiffel Tower, in now can by the Temple of Heaven and Eiffel Tower also Row presents.
The present invention gives the detailed process presenting four-dimensional spacetime model, refering to shown in Figure 1B, by the four-dimension Space-time model, the first space-time model and the second space-time model merge, and obtain target four-dimensional spacetime model, really Surely front orientation information and the destination multimedia information of the device of multimedia messages are presented, and according to just facing The presentation information that four-dimensional spacetime model characterizes is presented to information and target four-dimensional spacetime model, and by front Orientation information and destination multimedia information feed back to send the device of four-dimensional spacetime model.
In the embodiment of the present invention, disclose a kind of method presenting multimedia messages: receive and be used for characterizing The four-dimensional spacetime model of presentation information, described four-dimensional spacetime model has and can characterize in digitized form The attribute of time dependent described presentation information;It is decoded described four-dimensional spacetime model processing, Obtain the four-dimensional spacetime model of decoding;Four-dimensional spacetime model according to described decoding, during by the described four-dimension The presentation information that empty model characterizes presents, and in this scenario, four-dimensional spacetime model has can Characterizing the attribute of time dependent presentation information in digitized form, so, this programme is in certain journey Solve the presentation information presented on degree and there is the problem of time delay, therefore, solve existing to a certain extent There is present in technology the defect with time delay.
Refering to shown in Fig. 2 A, the embodiment of the present invention also proposes one and presents multimedia messages device, bag Include:
Receive unit 20, for receiving the four-dimensional spacetime model for characterizing presentation information, described four Dimension space-time model has the genus that can characterize time dependent described presentation information in digitized form Property, that described presentation information includes observing with the naked eye and/or can with equipment collect for Characterize the electromagnetic field spectral information of object;
Four-dimensional spacetime models treated unit 21, for described four-dimensional spacetime model being decoded process, Obtain the four-dimensional spacetime model of decoding;
Display unit 22, for the four-dimensional spacetime model according to described decoding, by described four-dimensional spacetime The presentation information that model characterizes plays out.
In the embodiment of the present invention, further, the four-dimensional spacetime model that reception unit 20 receives may Process through overcompression, now, it is also possible to four-dimensional spacetime model is carried out decompression.
Further, in order to improve the safety of transmission, receive the four-dimensional spacetime mould that unit 20 receives Type may be through encryption, now, also the four-dimensional spacetime model received is decrypted process.
In the embodiment of the present invention, further, it is also possible to this one end of device of multimedia messages will be presented Scene present, therefore, described device also includes Model Fusion unit 23, for by described Four-dimensional spacetime model merges with described first space-time model, obtains target four-dimensional spacetime model, institute State the first space-time model for characterizing the presentation information in place residing for the device presenting multimedia messages;
Now, the presentation information that described four-dimensional spacetime model characterizes is being entered by described display unit 22 Row is in now, optionally, it is also possible in the following way:
According to described target four-dimensional spacetime model, the presentation information that described four-dimensional spacetime model is characterized The presentation information characterized with described first space-time model presents.
Such as, the scene that the presentation information of four-dimensional spacetime model sign is corresponding is scene by the sea, the The scene corresponding to presentation information that one space-time model characterizes is the scene in desk office, at this In the case of Zhong, the scene that display unit 22 presents can be to be this fusion on seashore before desk Scene.
Further, it is also possible to human body and object detection, follow the tracks of and identify: can be by actual physical district Territory is superimposed to virtual region, and such as, observer wears the VR helmet in the face of a grassland, his place in reality There is wall in room, and this time " based on object detection " just can be the information of the wall of actual physical It is superimposed to the grassland of the VR helmet, presents the translucent walls in a grassland;The most such as, staff detects, Can the most then virtual hands superposition be entered in four dimension module by the gestures detection of real hands, say, that Can also merge some virtual scenes, described device also includes Model Fusion unit 23, for by institute State four-dimensional spacetime model and the first space-time model of the described device presenting multimedia messages, the second space-time Model merges, and obtains target four-dimensional spacetime model, and described first space-time model presents for sign The presentation information in place residing for the device of multimedia messages, described second space-time model is used for characterizing virtual The presentation information of object;
Now, the presentation information that described four-dimensional spacetime model characterizes is carried out by described display unit 22 In now, optionally, can be in the following way:
According to described target four-dimensional spacetime model, presentation information that described four-dimensional spacetime model is characterized, Presentation information that described first space-time model is characterized and the presentation that described second space-time model is characterized Information presents.
Such as, the scene that the presentation information of four-dimensional spacetime model sign is corresponding is scene by the sea, the The scene corresponding to presentation information that one space-time model characterizes is the scene in desk office, at this In the case of Zhong, the scene that display unit 22 presents can be to be this fusion on seashore before desk Scene, further, want on the desk presented, put a basin flower, but in reality handle official business Flower is not had, at this point it is possible to characterize flower with the second space-time model, and by the described four-dimension on table Space-time model merges with the first space-time model, second space-time model of local terminal, obtains target four-dimensional Space-time model, the scene that display unit 22 presents in this case can be before desk to be seashore, And on desk, put the scene of this fusion of flower.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the scene presented is possible not only to picture, it is also possible to have sound, therefore, Described presentation information also includes sound field that is that can feel and/or that can collect with equipment with ear Information, described four-dimensional spacetime model is additionally operable to characterize the sound field letter of the object corresponding with described presentation information Breath;
Now, described device also includes broadcast unit 24, for by described four-dimensional spacetime model table The sound field information levied plays out.
In the embodiment of the present invention, in order to improve the scene corresponding to the presentation information presented and real scene Similarity, display unit 22 present four-dimensional spacetime model characterize presentation information time, with reference in The front orientation information of the device of existing multimedia messages, therefore, further, described device also includes Processing unit 25, for determining the front orientation information of the device presenting multimedia messages;
The presentation information that described four-dimensional spacetime model characterizes is being presented by described display unit 22 Time, optionally, can be in the following way:
According to described forward towards, by described four-dimensional spacetime model characterize presentation information present.
In the embodiment of the present invention, processing unit 25 determine present multimedia messages device just facing to During information, optionally, can be in the following way:
The inertial navigation being associated with the device presenting multimedia messages is carried out attitude algorithm, is presented The front orientation information of the device of multimedia messages.
Wherein, inertial navigation can be in gyroscope, magnetometer, accelerometer any one or appoint Meaning combination.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the precision of observer's part interested can be improved selectively, Further, described device also includes processing unit 25, determines and holds the device presenting multimedia messages Front orientation information and destination multimedia information;
Described device also includes feedback unit 26, for by described front orientation information and the many matchmakers of described target Body information feeds back to send the device of four-dimensional spacetime model.
Such as, the scene corresponding to presentation information having seabeach, personage, and sailing boat, presenting if held The eyeball fixes of the user of the device of multimedia messages personage, then using personage as destination multimedia information. So, the device of four-dimensional spacetime model is sent when obtaining presentation information, it is possible to the only presentation of personage Information, can not include the presentation information of sailing boat.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when processing unit 25 determines destination multimedia information, can be based on presenting " eyeball " of the photographic head of the device of multimedia messages determines.
It should be noted that the first space-time model described in the embodiment of the present invention and the second space-time model Can be that the device presenting multimedia messages pre-builds, it is also possible to be to set up in real time, or, Can also be that other devices pre-build, or set up in real time and be sent to present multimedia messages Device, it is not specifically limited at this.
In the embodiment of the present invention, in some scene, display unit 22 can only present four-dimensional spacetime The presentation information that model characterizes, such as, in telecommuting or telecommunication scene, presents multimedia The device of information is just hoped to experience and is sent " the most long-range " that the device of four-dimensional spacetime model is sent Scene, now, only presents the presentation information that four-dimensional spacetime model characterizes.In some scene In, display unit 22, on the basis of presenting the presentation information that four-dimensional spacetime model characterizes, also may be used With the presentation information presenting the first space-time model further or the second space-time model is characterized, present Some virtual item also to be added in this one end of presentation information, such as, presents the device of multimedia messages not Light to be experienced and to send the scene that the device of four-dimensional spacetime model is sent, and also to add in this scenario Add virtual item, such as, wave conveniently and aloft draw a blank, or in order to play, add one A little virtual item (e.g., are sent out " lightning " together on hand and are removed the stone hitting in scene).
In the embodiment of the present invention, reception unit 20 can also receive four that multiple device sends respectively Dimension space-time model, such as, receives the first four-dimensional spacetime model sign that the first transmitting terminal sends Scene corresponding to presentation information be the Temple of Heaven, receive the second four-dimensional spacetime that the second transmitting terminal sends Scene corresponding to presentation information that model characterizes is Eiffel Tower, in now can by the Temple of Heaven and Eiffel Tower presents side by side.
In the embodiment of the present invention, disclose a kind of device presenting multimedia messages: receive unit 20, For receiving the four-dimensional spacetime model for characterizing presentation information, described four-dimensional spacetime model has can Characterizing the attribute of time dependent described presentation information in digitized form, described presentation information includes The electromagnetic field light for characterizing object that is that can observe with the naked eye and/or that can collect with equipment Spectrum information;Four-dimensional spacetime models treated unit 21, for being decoded described four-dimensional spacetime model Process, obtain the four-dimensional spacetime model of decoding;Display unit 22, for according to the four of described decoding Dimension space-time model, plays out the presentation information that described four-dimensional spacetime model characterizes, in the program In, four-dimensional spacetime model has the genus that can characterize time dependent presentation information in digitized form Property, so, solving the presentation information presented to a certain extent exists the problem of time delay, therefore, solves There is present in prior art of having determined the defect of time delay.
Refering to shown in Fig. 2 B, in the embodiment of the present invention, the four-dimensional spacetime model received can use Following manner is set up:
Step 200: obtain presentation information, presentation information includes observing with the naked eye and/or energy The electromagnetic field spectral information for characterizing object that enough equipment collects;
Step 210: set up for the four-dimensional spacetime characterizing presentation information according to the presentation information got Model, four-dimensional spacetime model has can characterize time dependent presentation information in digitized form Attribute;
Step 220: the four-dimensional spacetime model of foundation is carried out coded treatment, and by encoded process After four-dimensional spacetime model be transmitted.
Electromagnetic field spectral information described in the embodiment of the present invention can be object emission, it is possible to Be object reflection, or can also be object refraction, be not specifically limited at this.
Electromagnetic field spectral information described in the embodiment of the present invention can include radio wave information, Infrared ray information, visible ray information, ultraviolet information, X-ray information, and gamma ray information In at least one, wherein, it is seen that optical information can include laser.
In the embodiment of the present invention, object corresponding to presentation information can be indoor and/or outdoor arbitrary Visual field size and the object of angle.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when obtaining presentation information, 24 frames that obtain per second are to 120 frames.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when the presentation information got can be different spaces point and/or difference Between put the presentation information got.
In the embodiment of the present invention, four-dimensional spacetime model the most at least includes as properties:
Locus attribute: can refer to that the every bit on any time object becomes the most in time at one Coordinate under the coordinate system changed;
Appearance attribute: the texture of any time body surface and spectral signature can be referred to (such as, Color), the geometrical property (such as, normal direction, curvature, smoothness etc.) of body surface;
Voice attribute;
Movement properties: the movement velocity vector of every bit on any time object, acceleration can be referred to Degree vector;Or, it is also possible to refer to can to regard as on object every part of rigid body angular velocity vector, Angular acceleration vector;
Other attribute: can refer to that the classification of object, identity, material, mutual relation etc. are all can be by At least one in the information that presentation information and presentation information are inferred over time.
In form, four-dimensional spacetime model is to be present in storage medium with digitized data mode, This form can be stored, and presents, retrieval, editor, transmission, encryption, and is used for more Senior intelligent use.
In the embodiment of the present invention, after setting up four-dimensional spacetime model, further, it is also possible to amendment, Strengthen, optimize four-dimensional spacetime model.
In the embodiment of the present invention, set up for characterizing the four of presentation information according to the presentation information got During dimension space-time model, it is alternatively possible in the following way:
Presentation information is processed, obtains the first markup information;
According to the first markup information and presentation information, obtain including cloud information, bag of geological information at first Include the second point cloud information of texture information;
First cloud information and second point cloud information are merged, obtains impact point cloud information;
Visual information is obtained according to impact point cloud information;
Obtain spatial model according to visual information, will merge for spatial model the most in the same time;
Space module, the first markup information and the second markup information obtained according to fusion, when obtaining the four-dimension Empty model.
In actual applications, presentation information is except that can include observing with the naked eye and/or can use Equipment collect outside the electromagnetic field spectral information characterizing object, it is also possible to include that sound field is believed Breath, now, before obtaining spatial model according to visual information, method also includes operating as follows:
Calculate the sound field information of the object corresponding with presentation information according to presentation information, presentation information is also wrapped Include sound field information that is that can feel and/or that can collect with equipment with ear;
Now, when obtaining spatial model according to visual information, it is alternatively possible in the following way:
By visual information and sound field information fusion, obtain spatial model.
Sound field information described in the embodiment of the present invention refers not only to audio-frequency information itself, also has implicit Sound source spatial positional information inside, can include collectable information of acoustic wave and/or ultrasound wave letter Breath.
In the embodiment of the present invention, first cloud information and second point cloud information are merged, obtains mesh After punctuate cloud information, before obtaining visual information, said method also includes operating as follows:
Impact point cloud information is processed, obtains the second markup information;
Now, according to impact point cloud information, when obtaining visual information, it is alternatively possible to use such as lower section Formula:
According to the second markup information and impact point cloud information, obtain visual information.
In the embodiment of the present invention, according to the second markup information and impact point cloud information, obtain visual information Time, it is alternatively possible in the following way:
Impact point cloud information is carried out geometry vertex position optimization and normal direction calculates, obtain the first result;
First result is carried out surface fitting and triangle gridding processes, obtain the second result;
According to the second result, obtain visual information.
In the embodiment of the present invention, presentation information is processed, when obtaining the first markup information, optional Ground, can be in the following way:
Presentation information is carried out Digital Image Processing analysis, obtains the first markup information.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when presentation information is carried out Digital Image Processing analysis, it is alternatively possible to In the following way:
Split presentation information, detect, follow the tracks of, identification etc. processes.
In the embodiment of the present invention, split, detect, follow the tracks of, identify there is no between these steps bright True ordering relation, for example, it is possible to first split presentation information, then detects;Can also first detect, Split again.In order to improve the accuracy of the first markup information obtained, execution can be circulated and divide several times Cut, detect, follow the tracks of and identify.Such as, performed once to split, detected, followed the tracks of and identify it After, according to current results, then perform at least one to take turns segmentation, detect, follow the tracks of and identify, so may be used To improve precision.
In the embodiment of the present invention, segmentation can refer to divide the image into into prospect and background, such as, point Be slit into sky, ground or other, detection can refer to detect pedestrian, detection car plate, follow the tracks of permissible Referring to follow the tracks of the arm motion of people, identification can refer to identify vehicle.
In the embodiment of the present invention, according to the first markup information and presentation information, obtain including geological information First cloud information time, it is alternatively possible in the following way:
According to the first markup information, presentation information is processed, obtain and the object corresponding to presentation information Coordinate information;
According to coordinate information, generate first the cloud information including geological information.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the most in the same time may with the coordinate information of the object corresponding to presentation information Corresponding to different coordinate systems, now, in order to improve the accuracy of first the cloud information obtained, obtain After the coordinate information of the object corresponding to presentation information, it is also possible to different local the most in the same time are sat The coordinate information of the object under mark system is fused under same coordinate system, then according to being fused to same seat Coordinate information under mark system, generates first the cloud information including geological information.
In the embodiment of the present invention, according to the first markup information and presentation information, obtain including texture information Second point cloud information time, it is alternatively possible in the following way:
Use pointwise and/or the mode of image synthesis, according to the first markup information, presentation information is carried out Extract information processing, obtain including the second point cloud information of texture information.
In the embodiment of the present invention, according to the second markup information and impact point cloud information, when obtaining visual information, It is alternatively possible in the following way:
According to the second markup information and impact point cloud information, calculate the surface normal information of object;
Visual information is obtained according to surface normal information.
The present invention gives the detailed process setting up four-dimensional spacetime model, refering to shown in Fig. 2 C, according to table Image information obtains the first markup information and sound field information, and obtains according to presentation information and the first markup information Some cloud information and second point cloud information, obtain target by first cloud information and second point cloud information fusion Point cloud information, obtains the second markup information according to impact point cloud information, and carries out several to impact point cloud information What vertex position optimization and normal direction are calculated the first result, and the first result is carried out surface fitting and triangle Gridding processes, and obtains the second result, obtains visual information according to the second result and the second markup information, By visual information and sound field information fusion, obtain spatial model, after being merged by spatial model Spatial model, spatial model, the first markup information and the second markup information after merging process and obtain four Dimension space-time model.
Refering to shown in Fig. 2 D, the embodiment of the present invention also proposes a kind of multimedia messages device that processes, bag Include:
Acquiring unit 2100, is used for obtaining presentation information, and described presentation information includes with the naked eye seeing The electromagnetic field spectral information for characterizing object that is that observe and/or that can collect with equipment;
Unit 2200 set up by model, for setting up for characterizing described according to the presentation information got The four-dimensional spacetime model of presentation information, described four-dimensional spacetime model has and can characterize in digitized form The attribute of time dependent described presentation information;
Processing unit 2300, for carrying out coded treatment by the four-dimensional spacetime model of foundation;
Transmitting element 2400, for being transmitted the four-dimensional spacetime model after encoded process.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the electromagnetic field spectral information acquired in acquiring unit 2100 can be thing Body is launched, it is also possible to be object reflection, or can also be object refraction, does not does at this Concrete restriction.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the electromagnetic field spectral information described by acquiring unit 2100 can include Radio wave information, infrared ray information, visible ray information, ultraviolet information, X-ray information, With at least one in gamma ray information, wherein, it is seen that optical information can include laser.
In the embodiment of the present invention, object corresponding to presentation information can be indoor and/or outdoor arbitrary Visual field size and the object of angle.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when acquiring unit 2100 obtains presentation information, per second obtain 24 frames To 120 frames.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the presentation information accessed by acquiring unit 2100 can be different empty Between point and the presentation information that gets of different time points.
In the embodiment of the present invention, four-dimensional spacetime model the most at least includes as properties:
Locus attribute: can refer to that the every bit on any time object becomes the most in time at one Coordinate under the coordinate system changed;
Appearance attribute: the texture of any time body surface and spectral signature can be referred to (such as, Color), the geometrical property (such as, normal direction, curvature, smoothness etc.) of body surface;
Voice attribute;
Movement properties: the movement velocity vector of every bit on any time object, acceleration can be referred to Vector;Or, it is also possible to refer on object, to regard the angular velocity vector of every part of rigid body, angle as Acceleration;
Other attribute: can refer to that the classification of object, identity, material, mutual relation etc. are all can be by At least one in the information that presentation information and presentation are inferred over time.
In form, four-dimensional spacetime model is to be present in storage medium with digitized data mode, This form can be stored, and presents, retrieval, editor, transmission, encryption, and is used for more Senior intelligent use.
In the embodiment of the present invention, model is set up after unit 2200 sets up four-dimensional spacetime model, enters one Step, it is also possible to revise, strengthen, optimize four-dimensional spacetime model.
In actual applications, presentation information is except that can include observing with the naked eye and/or can use Equipment collect outside the electromagnetic field spectral information characterizing object, it is also possible to include that sound field is believed Breath, now, in the embodiment of the present invention, further, described device can also include sound field information meter Calculate unit 2500, for calculating the object corresponding with described presentation information according to described presentation information Sound field information is that described presentation information also includes can feeling with ear and/or can adopt with equipment The sound field information that collection arrives;
Described model is set up unit 2200 and is set up for characterizing described presentation letter according to described presentation information During the four-dimensional spacetime model ceased, particularly as follows:
According to described presentation information and described sound field information, set up and be used for characterizing described presentation information and institute State the four-dimensional spacetime model of sound field information.
Sound field information described in the embodiment of the present invention refers not only to audio-frequency information itself, also has implicit Sound source spatial positional information inside, can include collectable information of acoustic wave and/or ultrasound wave letter Breath.
In the embodiment of the present invention, alternatively, described model is set up unit 2200 and is included the first markup information Signal generating unit 2200A, some cloud information generating unit 2200B, some cloud information fusion unit 2200C, regard Visual information signal generating unit 2200D, four-dimensional spacetime model generation unit 2200E, wherein:
Described first markup information signal generating unit 2200A, for described presentation information is processed, To the first markup information;
Described some cloud information generating unit 2200B, for according to described first markup information and described presentation Information, obtains including first cloud information of geological information, including the second point cloud information of texture information;
Described some cloud information fusion unit 2200C, for by described first cloud information and described second point Cloud information merges, and obtains impact point cloud information;
Described visual information signal generating unit 2200D, for obtaining vision letter according to described impact point cloud information Breath;
Described four-dimensional spacetime model generation unit 2200E, for obtaining spatial mode according to described visual information Type, will merge for spatial model the most in the same time, the space module, described obtained according to fusion First markup information and described second markup information, obtain described four-dimensional spacetime model.
In the embodiment of the present invention, further, described device also includes sound field information computing unit 2500, For calculating the sound field information of object corresponding to described presentation information, described table according to described presentation information Image information also includes sound field information that is that can feel and/or that can collect with equipment with ear;
When described four-dimensional spacetime model generation unit 2200E obtains spatial model according to described visual information, It is alternatively possible in the following way:
Described visual information and described sound field information are merged, obtains described spatial model.
In the embodiment of the present invention, alternatively, described some cloud information generating unit 2200B is additionally operable to, to institute State impact point cloud information to process, obtain the second markup information;
Described visual information signal generating unit 2200D is according to described impact point cloud information, when obtaining visual information, It is alternatively possible in the following way:
According to described second markup information and described impact point cloud information, obtain described visual information.
In the embodiment of the present invention, further, described visual information signal generating unit 2200D is additionally operable to:
Described impact point cloud information is carried out geometry vertex position optimization and normal direction calculates, obtain the first result;
Described first result is carried out surface fitting and triangle gridding processes, obtain the second result;
According to described second result, obtain described visual information.
In the embodiment of the present invention, alternatively, described first markup information signal generating unit 2200A is to described Presentation information processes, when obtaining the first markup information, it is alternatively possible in the following way:
Described presentation information is carried out Digital Image Processing analysis, obtains described first markup information.
In the embodiment of the present invention, described presentation information is entered by described first markup information signal generating unit 2200A During row number image processing and analyzing, split presentation information, detect, follow the tracks of, identification etc. processes.
In the embodiment of the present invention, split, detect, follow the tracks of, identify there is no between these steps bright True ordering relation, for example, it is possible to first split presentation information, then detects;Can also first detect, Split again.In order to improve the accuracy of the first markup information obtained, execution can be circulated and divide several times Cut, detect, follow the tracks of and identify.Such as, performed once to split, detected, followed the tracks of and identify it After, according to current results, then perform at least one to take turns segmentation, detect, follow the tracks of and identify, so may be used To improve precision.
In the embodiment of the present invention, segmentation can refer to divide the image into into prospect and background, such as, point Be slit into sky, ground or other, detection can refer to detect pedestrian, detection car plate, follow the tracks of permissible Referring to follow the tracks of the arm motion of people, identification can refer to identify vehicle.
In the embodiment of the present invention, described some cloud information generating unit 2200B is according to described first mark letter Breath and described presentation information, when obtaining first the cloud information including geological information, it is alternatively possible to In the following way:
According to described first markup information, described presentation information is processed, obtain and described presentation information The coordinate information of corresponding object;
According to described coordinate information, generate first the cloud information including described geological information.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the most in the same time may with the coordinate information of the object corresponding to presentation information Corresponding to different coordinate systems, now, in order to improve the accuracy of first the cloud information obtained, obtain After the coordinate information of the object corresponding to presentation information, some cloud information generating unit 2200B is all right The coordinate information of the object under different local coordinate systems the most in the same time is fused under same coordinate system, Then according to being fused to the coordinate information under same coordinate system, first cloud including geological information is generated Information.
In the embodiment of the present invention, alternatively, described some cloud information generating unit 2200B is according to described One markup information and described presentation information are when obtaining the second point cloud information including texture information, permissible In the following way:
Use pointwise and/or the mode of image synthesis, according to described first markup information, to described presentation Information carries out extracting information processing, obtains including the second point cloud information of texture information.
In the embodiment of the present invention, described visual information signal generating unit 2200D is according to described second markup information With described impact point cloud information, when obtaining visual information, can be in the following way:
According to described second markup information and described impact point cloud information, calculate body surface normal direction information;
Visual information is obtained according to described surface normal information.
In the embodiment of the present invention, further, the four-dimensional spacetime model of foundation is entered by processing unit 2300 After row coded treatment, to be also compressed the four-dimensional spacetime model after carrying out coded treatment processing, Four-dimensional spacetime model after compression is processed by transmitting element 2400 is transmitted.
Further, in order to improve the safety of transmission, after transmitting element 2400 sends coded treatment Four-dimensional spacetime model before, the four-dimensional spacetime model after coded treatment can be entered by processing unit 2300 Row encryption, or, before sending the four-dimensional spacetime model after compression processes, can be by compression Four-dimensional spacetime model after reason is encrypted.
In the embodiment of the present invention, acquiring unit 2100 can be include column type, cuboid, prismatic, Ring-like, spherical, and any one shape in hemispherical, including at least one photographic head, photographic head can Think color photographic head, depth camera or infrared camera.
Further, acquiring unit 2100 can also include at least one mike, such as Fig. 2 E, 2F institute Showing, wherein, Fig. 2 G is Fig. 2 E or the top view of Fig. 2 F, and Fig. 2 H is Fig. 2 E or Fig. 2 F Side view.
Alternatively, acquiring unit 2100 includes 8 pairs of color photographic head and 8 mikes, wherein: top Portion has 1 pair of color photographic head, visual angle to be respectively 180 degree;Side has 6 pairs of color photographic head, the visual angles to be respectively 70 degree;Bottom has 1 pair of color photographic head, visual angle to be respectively 180 degree;1 is had in the middle of every 1 pair of photographic head Individual mike.
Alternatively, acquiring unit 2100 can also be following form:
1 or 1 pair of color photographic head are arranged at top, and visual angle is 45~180 degree;Side have 2 or Person 8 is to color photographic head, and visual angle is respectively 45~180 degree;1 or 1 pair of color shooting are arranged at bottom Head, visual angle is 45~180 degree;There is 1 mike, or, have 1 in the middle of every 1 pair of photographic head Individual mike, alternatively, the quantity of mike is between 1~8.
In the embodiment of the present invention, alternatively, the photographic head at top can also be three-dimensional camera, multifocal One in photographic head, structure light video camera head, flight time (ToF) photographic head, light field photographic head group Or combination in any.
In the embodiment of the present invention, alternatively, the photographic head of side can be that three-dimensional camera, many focal lengths are taken the photograph As the one in head, structure light video camera head, flight time (ToF) photographic head, light field photographic head group or Combination in any.
Such as, acquiring unit 2100 is column type, has six pairs of binocular camera at cylindrical side surface, Each camera view is 70 degree;It is respectively arranged with a pair binocular camera at cylinder end face and bottom surface, each Camera view is 180 degree, it is possible to achieve the visual field of stereoscopic full views covers, and all photographic head are all Calibrate through prior and obtained parameter matrix.Acquiring unit 2100 can be with built-in eight mikes.
In the embodiment of the present invention, color photographic head can by optical lens, sensor devices (Image Sensor), ISP (Image Signal Processing Unit, image signal processing chip) forms.
VPU (Vision Processing Unit, vision processor) can include that unit 2200 set up by model With processing unit 2300, wherein, photographic head can be by MIPI (Mobile Industry Processor Interface, mobile Industry Processor Interface) it is connected to VPU chip, it is right that VPU chip processes two The data that photographic head is transmitted through, are four VPU chips inside such a cylinder.
In the embodiment of the present invention, model set up unit 2200 can include processor, video card, internal memory, Video memory, flash memory, hard disk, be wirelessly transferred, wire transmission and multiple Bus Interface Chip.
Shown below is the scene that the embodiment of the present invention is suitable for.
Scene shown in Fig. 3 A is: first is in the first scene, and second is in the second scene, and first and second are passed through The method that present example provides makes the surrounding of first and first " remotely present " face in second in real time Before, second can carry out interaction with first.
Further, four-dimensional spacetime model can also be first stored in storage and sets by device for processing muti-medium information In Bei, the device that can receive and process four-dimensional spacetime model that second is held can obtain from storage device Take four-dimensional spacetime model, as shown in Figure 3 B, in this case, scene that second institute " sees " and figure The scene seen in the case of shown in 3A can be the same.
When four-dimensional spacetime model is stored in storage device by device for processing muti-medium information, first can also Hold the device that can receive and process four-dimensional spacetime model, from storage device, obtain four-dimensional spacetime model, Perceive oneself in the first scene residing for one time point of past, as shown in Figure 3 C.
Scene shown in Fig. 3 D is: first is in the first scene, and second is in the second scene, and first and second are passed through Present example one makes the surrounding of first and first " remotely present " in face of second in real time, and second can To carry out interaction with first;First and second realize two-way " remotely reality " in real time by present example one and " mix Close reality ", what first was perceived is the first scene and the superposition of second at first place, and what second was perceived is First and first scene at first place;It should be noted that first and second are all right for the scene of wanted perception Having multiple choices, both sides can select the first scene seeing first place can also select to see second place Second scene, or see the 3rd scene at other side place;First and second it can be seen that same true or Person's virtual scene is it can also be seen that different true or virtual scene.
Scene shown in Fig. 3 E is: first realizes telecommuting by embodiment provided by the present invention.
Scene shown in Fig. 3 F is: first and second can realize sense by embodiment provided by the present invention To virtual environment, further, it is also possible to realize interaction, as " on the spot in person ".
Method and apparatus is not solid with any certain computer, virtual system or miscellaneous equipment provided herein Have relevant.Various general-purpose systems can also be used together with based on example in this.As described above, Construct the structure required by this kind of device to be apparent from.Additionally, the present invention is also not for any specific Programming language.It is understood that, it is possible to use various programming languages realize the content of invention described herein, And the description done language-specific above is the preferred forms in order to disclose the present invention.
In description mentioned herein, illustrate a large amount of detail.It is to be appreciated, however, that this Inventive embodiment can be put into practice in the case of not having these details.In some instances, not It is shown specifically known method, structure and technology, in order to do not obscure the understanding of this description.
Similarly, it will be appreciated that in order to simplify the disclosure and help understand in each inventive aspect one Or multiple, above in the description of the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, each feature of the present invention is sometimes It is grouped together in single embodiment, figure or descriptions thereof.But, should be by the disclosure Method be construed to reflect an intention that i.e. the present invention for required protection require ratio in each claim The middle more feature of feature be expressly recited.More precisely, as the following claims reflect, Inventive aspect is all features less than single embodiment disclosed above.Therefore, it then follows be embodied as Claims of mode are thus expressly incorporated in this detailed description of the invention, the most each claim itself All as the independent embodiment of the present invention.
Those skilled in the art are appreciated that and can carry out the module in the device in embodiment certainly Change adaptively and they are arranged in one or more devices different from this embodiment.Permissible Some block combiner in embodiment are become a module or unit or assembly, and in addition can be them It is divided into multiple submodule or subelement or sub-component.Except in such feature and/or process or module Outside at least some excludes each other, can use any combination that (this specification is included adjoint right Require, summary and accompanying drawing) disclosed in all features and so disclosed any method or equipment All processes or unit are combined.Unless expressly stated otherwise, this specification (includes adjoint right Require, summary and accompanying drawing) disclosed in each feature can by provide identical, equivalent or similar purpose replace Replace for feature.
Although additionally, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that embodiments more described herein include it Some feature included in its embodiment rather than further feature, but the group of the feature of different embodiment Close and mean to be within the scope of the present invention and formed different embodiments.Such as, in claim In book, one of arbitrarily can mode using in any combination of embodiment required for protection.
Each device embodiment of the present invention can realize with hardware, or to process at one or more The software module run on device realizes, or realizes with combinations thereof.Those skilled in the art should Understand, microprocessor or digital signal processor (DSP) can be used in practice to realize basis The some or all functions of the some or all modules in the device of the embodiment of the present invention.The present invention is also Can be implemented as part or all the device program for performing method as described herein (such as, Computer program and computer program).The program of such present invention of realization can be stored in calculating On machine computer-readable recording medium, or can be to have the form of one or more signal.Such signal can be from Download on internet website and obtain, or provide on carrier signal, or provide with any other form.
The present invention will be described rather than limits the invention to it should be noted above-described embodiment, And those skilled in the art can design replacement without departing from the scope of the appended claims Embodiment.In the claims, any reference marks that should not will be located between bracket is configured to right The restriction required.Word " comprises " and does not excludes the presence of the element or step not arranged in the claims.It is positioned at Word "a" or "an" before element does not excludes the presence of multiple such element.The present invention can be by In including the hardware of some different elements and realizing by means of properly programmed computer.Enumerating If in the unit claim of equipment for drying, several in these devices can be by same hardware Item specifically embodies.Word first, second and third use do not indicate that any order.Can be by These word explanations are title.

Claims (10)

1. the method presenting multimedia messages, including:
Receiving the four-dimensional spacetime model for characterizing presentation information, described four-dimensional spacetime model has can Characterizing the attribute of time dependent described presentation information in digitized form, described presentation information includes The electromagnetic field light for characterizing object that is that can observe with the naked eye and/or that can collect with equipment Spectrum information;
It is decoded described four-dimensional spacetime model processing, obtains the four-dimensional spacetime model of decoding;
Four-dimensional spacetime model according to described decoding, the presentation letter that described four-dimensional spacetime model is characterized Breath presents.
2. the method for claim 1, the presentation letter that described four-dimensional spacetime model is characterized Before breath presents, also include:
Described four-dimensional spacetime model is merged with described first space-time model, when obtaining the target four-dimension Empty model, described first space-time model is for characterizing the table of the object presenting place residing for multimedia messages Image information;
The presentation information that described four-dimensional spacetime model characterizes is presented, specifically includes:
According to described target four-dimensional spacetime model, the presentation information that described four-dimensional spacetime model is characterized The presentation information characterized with described first space-time model presents.
3. the method for claim 1, the presentation letter that described four-dimensional spacetime model is characterized Before breath presents, described method also includes:
First space-time model, second space-time model of described four-dimensional spacetime model with local terminal are merged, Obtaining target four-dimensional spacetime model, described first space-time model presents residing for multimedia messages for sign The presentation information of the object in place, described second space-time model is for characterizing the presentation information of dummy object;
The presentation information that described four-dimensional spacetime model characterizes is presented, specifically includes:
According to described target four-dimensional spacetime model, presentation information that described four-dimensional spacetime model is characterized, Presentation information that described first space-time model is characterized and the presentation that described second space-time model is characterized Information presents.
4. the method for claim 1, described presentation information also includes to feel with ear To and/or the sound field information that can collect with equipment, described four-dimensional spacetime model is additionally operable to characterize The sound field information of the object corresponding with described presentation information;
Described method also includes:
The sound field information that described four-dimensional spacetime model characterizes is played out.
5. the method for claim 1, the presentation letter that described four-dimensional spacetime model is characterized Before breath presents, also include:
Determine the front orientation information of the device presenting multimedia messages;
The presentation information that described four-dimensional spacetime model characterizes is presented, including:
According to described front orientation information, the presentation information that described four-dimensional spacetime model characterizes is carried out Present.
6. the method as described in any one of claim 1-5, described method also includes:
Determine front orientation information and the destination multimedia information of the device presenting multimedia messages;
Feed back to described front orientation information and described destination multimedia information send four-dimensional spacetime model Device.
7. present a device for multimedia messages, including:
Receive unit, for receiving the four-dimensional spacetime model for characterizing presentation information, during the described four-dimension Empty model has the attribute that can characterize time dependent described presentation information in digitized form, institute State that presentation information includes observing with the naked eye and/or can with equipment collect for characterizing The electromagnetic field spectral information of object;
Four-dimensional spacetime models treated unit, for described four-dimensional spacetime model being decoded process, Four-dimensional spacetime model to decoding;
Display unit, for the four-dimensional spacetime model according to described decoding, by described four-dimensional spacetime model The presentation information characterized plays out.
8. device as claimed in claim 7, described device also includes Model Fusion unit, is used for Described four-dimensional spacetime model is merged with described first space-time model, obtains target four-dimensional spacetime mould Type, described first space-time model is for characterizing the presentation letter in place residing for the device presenting multimedia messages Breath;
The presentation information that described four-dimensional spacetime model characterizes is being carried out in now by described display unit, Particularly as follows:
According to described target four-dimensional spacetime model, the presentation information that described four-dimensional spacetime model is characterized The presentation information characterized with described first space-time model presents.
9. device as claimed in claim 7, described device also includes Model Fusion unit, by institute State four-dimensional spacetime model and the first space-time model of the described device presenting multimedia messages, the second space-time Model merges, and obtains target four-dimensional spacetime model, and described first space-time model presents for sign The presentation information in place residing for the device of multimedia messages, described second space-time model is used for characterizing virtual The presentation information of object;
The presentation information that described four-dimensional spacetime model characterizes is carried out in now by described display unit, tool Body is:
According to described target four-dimensional spacetime model, presentation information that described four-dimensional spacetime model is characterized, Presentation information that described first space-time model is characterized and the presentation that described second space-time model is characterized Information presents.
10. device as claimed in claim 7, described presentation information also includes to feel with ear To and/or the sound field information that can collect with equipment, described four-dimensional spacetime model is additionally operable to characterize The sound field information of the object corresponding with described presentation information;
Described device also includes broadcast unit, for the sound field letter characterized by described four-dimensional spacetime model Breath plays out.
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EP16886131.8A EP3385869A4 (en) 2016-01-22 2016-12-21 Method and apparatus for presenting multimedia information
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