CN105889472A - Speed reducer shell rapidly achieving shock absorption and heat dissipation - Google Patents
Speed reducer shell rapidly achieving shock absorption and heat dissipation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105889472A CN105889472A CN201610438161.8A CN201610438161A CN105889472A CN 105889472 A CN105889472 A CN 105889472A CN 201610438161 A CN201610438161 A CN 201610438161A CN 105889472 A CN105889472 A CN 105889472A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water storage
- speed reducer
- decelerator shell
- reducer shell
- damping
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/02—Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
- F16H57/028—Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein characterised by means for reducing vibration or noise
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/04—Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
- F16H57/0412—Cooling or heating; Control of temperature
- F16H57/0415—Air cooling or ventilation; Heat exchangers; Thermal insulations
- F16H57/0417—Heat exchangers adapted or integrated in the gearing
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of speed reducers, in particular to a speed reducer shell rapidly achieving shock absorption and heat dissipation. The speed reducer shell comprises a speed reducer shell body, a speed reducer body is installed in an inner cavity of the speed reducer shell body, and a water storage tank is arranged on the side face of the speed reducer shell body; a water refrigerating device is arranged in an inner cavity of the water storage tank, one side of the water storage tank is communicated with a heat conducting metal pipe which is arranged on the inner wall of the speed reducer shell body and provided with a first electromagnetic valve, and the other side of the water storage tank is communicated with a cold water runner pipe which is provided with a second electromagnetic valve. By additionally arranging the water storage tank, cold water flowing in the heat conducting metal pipe can bring away heat on the speed reducer shell body, hot water flows into the water storage tank to be cooled and then enters the heat conducting metal pipe to cool the speed reducer shell body again, and therefore the speed reducer shell body is cooled cyclically through the cold water.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to reductor technical field, a kind of damping and the decelerator shell of rapid heat dissipation.
Background technology
Reductor plays coupling rotating speed and the effect of transmission torque between prime mover and working machine or actuator, and reductor is a kind of relatively accurate
Machinery, the purpose using it is to reduce rotating speed, increases torque.Single-stage and multistage speed reducer can be divided into according to transmission progression difference;According to tooth factory wheel shape
Shape can be divided into cylindrical gear reducer, conical gear reducer and circular cone-Cylinder Gear running wheel reductor;Exhibition can be divided into again according to the arrangement form of transmission
Open type, shunting and with enter shaft type reductor.Decelerator is a kind of by the gear drive being enclosed in stiff case, worm-drive, gear worm biography
The dynamic individual components formed, the speed reduction gearing being commonly used between driving link and working machine.Between prime mover and working machine or actuator
Play coupling rotating speed and the effect of transmission torque, apply extremely wide in modern mechanical.Reductor can produce substantial amounts of heat during its work
And vibrations, cause the connection between each structure within reductor built on the sand, and the service life of each element in affecting reductor.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the decelerator shell of a kind of damping and rapid heat dissipation, with the problem solving to propose in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme: a kind of damping and the decelerator shell of rapid heat dissipation, including decelerator shell,
Being provided with reductor body in the inner chamber of described decelerator shell, be provided with shock absorber part between described decelerator shell and reductor body, shock absorber part includes
Fixed block and damping spring, described fixed block is respectively welded the upper and lower end face in decelerator shell, the inwall of described decelerator shell is welded with spring
One end of installation cavity, wherein damping spring is positioned at spring installation cavity;
The side of described decelerator shell is provided with water storage box, and water storage box is provided with control panel, is provided with water refrigerating plant in the inner chamber of water storage box,
Water refrigerating plant electrical connection control panel, the side of described water storage box is connected thermal conductive metal pipe, and wherein thermal conductive metal pipe is located at the interior of decelerator shell
Wall, and thermal conductive metal pipe is provided with the first electromagnetic valve, the first electromagnetic valve electrical connection control panel, the opposite side of described water storage box is connected has cold water to circulate
Pipe, cold water runner pipe is provided with the second electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve electrical connection control panel.
Preferably, one end of described damping spring is fixed in spring installation cavity, and the other end of damping spring contacts with each other with fixed block.
Preferably, the center line of described spring installation cavity and fixed block, on same vertical horizontal line, the other end of spring installation cavity is fixed with rubber
Rubber cushion, wherein rubber blanket contacts with each other with reductor body.
Preferably, described thermal conductive metal pipe arranges in the shape of a spiral around the inwall of decelerator shell.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: by adding shock absorber part so that when reductor is when being shaken by external force generation
Waiting, by the cushioning effect between damping spring and fixed block, the external force being subject to by reductor is gradually lowered, thus reaches the effect of damping so that
Between each element in reductor, collision injury reduces, and simultaneously by the auxiliary cushioning effect of rubber blanket, reaches to increase the service life of this reductor
Effect;By adding water storage box so that the heat on decelerator shell can be taken away by the cold water of heat-conducting metal Bottomhole pressure, hot water flows into water storage box,
Hot water is cooled down, again decelerator shell is lowered the temperature hence in thermal conductive metal pipe, it is achieved utilize circulating chilled water that decelerator shell is entered
Row cooling.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is shock absorber part structural representation.
In figure: decelerator shell 1, reductor body 2, fixed block 21, shock absorber part 3, spring installation cavity 31, damping spring 32, rubber blanket
33, thermal conductive metal pipe 4, the first electromagnetic valve 41, cold water runner pipe 5, the second electromagnetic valve 51, water storage box 6, water refrigerating plant 7, control panel 8.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely retouched, it is clear that retouch
Embodiment be only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, ordinary skill people
What member obtained under not making creative work premise has other embodiments, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Referring to Fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of damping and the decelerator shell of rapid heat dissipation, including decelerator shell 1, subtracts
The inner chamber of speed machine shell 1 is provided with reductor body 2, between decelerator shell 1 and reductor body 2, is provided with shock absorber part 3.
Shock absorber part 3 includes fixed block 21 and damping spring 32, and fixed block 21 is respectively welded in the upper and lower end face of decelerator shell 1, outside reductor
Be welded with one end of spring installation cavity 31 on the inwall of shell 1, the center line of spring installation cavity 31 and fixed block 21 on same vertical horizontal line, bullet
Being fixed with rubber blanket 33 on the other end of spring installation cavity 31, wherein rubber blanket 33 contacts with each other with reductor body 2, wherein damping spring 32
Being positioned at spring installation cavity 31, one end of damping spring 32 is fixed in spring installation cavity 31, the other end of damping spring 32 and fixed block 21
Contact with each other, by adding shock absorber part 3 so that when reductor is being produced vibrations by external force when, by damping spring 32 and fixed block 21
Between cushioning effect, the external force being subject to by reductor is gradually lowered, thus reaches the effect of damping so that between each element in reductor collide
Injury reduces, and simultaneously by the auxiliary cushioning effect of rubber blanket 33, reaches to increase the effect in the service life of this reductor.
The side of decelerator shell 1 is provided with water storage box 6, and water storage box 6 is provided with control panel 8, is provided with water refrigeration in the inner chamber of water storage box 6
Device 7, water refrigerating plant 7 electrically connects control panel 8, and the side of water storage box 6 is connected thermal conductive metal pipe 4, and wherein thermal conductive metal pipe 4 is located at and is subtracted
The inwall of speed machine shell 1, thermal conductive metal pipe 4 arranges in the shape of a spiral around the inwall of decelerator shell 1.And thermal conductive metal pipe 4 is provided with the first electricity
Magnet valve 41, the first electromagnetic valve 41 electrically connects control panel 8, and the opposite side of water storage box 6 is connected has cold water runner pipe 5, cold water runner pipe 5 to be provided with
Second electromagnetic valve 51, the second electromagnetic valve 51 electrically connects control panel 8, by adding water storage box 6 so that the cold water energy of flowing in thermal conductive metal pipe 4
Heat on decelerator shell 1 is taken away, hot water flow into water storage box 6, hot water is cooled down, hence in thermal conductive metal pipe 4 again to subtracting
Speed machine shell 1 is lowered the temperature, it is achieved utilize circulating chilled water to lower the temperature decelerator shell 1.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, it is possible to understand that without departing from the present invention
Principle and spirit in the case of these embodiments can be carried out multiple change, revise, replace and modification, the scope of the present invention is wanted by appended right
Ask and equivalent limits.
Claims (4)
1. damping and a decelerator shell for rapid heat dissipation, including decelerator shell (1), is provided with in the inner chamber of described decelerator shell (1)
Reductor body (2), it is characterised in that: it is provided with shock absorber part (3), shock absorber part (3) between described decelerator shell (1) and reductor body (2)
Including fixed block (21) and damping spring (32), described fixed block (21) is respectively welded in the upper and lower end face of decelerator shell (1), described in subtract
Being welded with one end of spring installation cavity (31) on the inwall of speed machine shell (1), wherein damping spring (32) is positioned at spring installation cavity (31);
The side of described decelerator shell (1) is provided with water storage box (6), and water storage box (6) is provided with control panel (8), water storage box (6)
Being provided with water refrigerating plant (7), water refrigerating plant (7) electrical connection control panel (8) in inner chamber, the side of described water storage box (6) is connected and is led
Thermometal pipe (4), wherein thermal conductive metal pipe (4) is located at the inwall of decelerator shell (1), and thermal conductive metal pipe (4) is provided with the first electromagnetism
Valve (41), the first electromagnetic valve (41) electrical connection control panel (8), the opposite side of described water storage box (6) is connected cold water runner pipe (5), cold
Current siphunculus (5) is provided with the second electromagnetic valve (51), the second electromagnetic valve (51) electrical connection control panel (8).
A kind of damping the most according to claim 1 and the decelerator shell of rapid heat dissipation, it is characterised in that: the one of described damping spring (32)
End is fixed in spring installation cavity (31), and the other end of damping spring (32) contacts with each other with fixed block (21).
A kind of damping the most according to claim 1 and the decelerator shell of rapid heat dissipation, it is characterised in that: described spring installation cavity (31) with
The center line of fixed block (21), on same vertical horizontal line, the other end of spring installation cavity (31) is fixed with rubber blanket (33), wherein rubber
Rubber cushion (33) contacts with each other with reductor body (2).
A kind of damping the most according to claim 1 and the decelerator shell of rapid heat dissipation, it is characterised in that: described thermal conductive metal pipe (4) encloses
Inwall around decelerator shell (1) arranges in the shape of a spiral.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610438161.8A CN105889472A (en) | 2016-06-16 | 2016-06-16 | Speed reducer shell rapidly achieving shock absorption and heat dissipation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610438161.8A CN105889472A (en) | 2016-06-16 | 2016-06-16 | Speed reducer shell rapidly achieving shock absorption and heat dissipation |
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CN201610438161.8A Pending CN105889472A (en) | 2016-06-16 | 2016-06-16 | Speed reducer shell rapidly achieving shock absorption and heat dissipation |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107542913A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2018-01-05 | 福建圣力智能工业科技股份有限公司 | A kind of heat radiating type reductor |
CN107606142A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2018-01-19 | 无锡市白马机械设备有限公司 | The automobile shift fork of water cooling plant is installed |
CN107654628A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-02-02 | 宁波海得工业控制系统有限公司 | A kind of planetary reducer with ventilation and heat function |
CN107939951A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-04-20 | 浙江比洛德传动技术有限公司 | A kind of reducer arrangement for automobile |
CN110173559A (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2019-08-27 | 深圳市合发齿轮机械有限公司 | A kind of planetary reducer cooling device and method |
CN112413095A (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2021-02-26 | 六安市红宇汽车变速箱有限公司 | Gearbox capable of being used for long time |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2363755A1 (en) * | 1976-09-02 | 1978-03-31 | Wtz Getriebe & Kupplungen Veb | Sound absorbing drive for air conditioning unit - has gear drive with metallic or non-metallic drive coupling parts enclosing rubber drive component |
DE3217180A1 (en) * | 1981-08-14 | 1983-03-03 | VEB Schwermaschinenbau-Kombinat "Ernst Thälmann" Magdeburg, DDR 3011 Magdeburg | Housing for mechanisms |
CN202012611U (en) * | 2011-04-19 | 2011-10-19 | 辽宁石油机械制造有限公司 | Cooling water circulation system of speed reducer |
CN202708021U (en) * | 2012-05-07 | 2013-01-30 | 北京市三一重机有限公司 | Gearbox cooling device, power system and vehicle |
CN103573973A (en) * | 2012-07-28 | 2014-02-12 | 常州市日发精密机械厂 | Protective speed reducer |
CN105508577A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-04-20 | 常州市鑫尔减速机有限公司 | Sleeve type speed reducer |
-
2016
- 2016-06-16 CN CN201610438161.8A patent/CN105889472A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2363755A1 (en) * | 1976-09-02 | 1978-03-31 | Wtz Getriebe & Kupplungen Veb | Sound absorbing drive for air conditioning unit - has gear drive with metallic or non-metallic drive coupling parts enclosing rubber drive component |
DE3217180A1 (en) * | 1981-08-14 | 1983-03-03 | VEB Schwermaschinenbau-Kombinat "Ernst Thälmann" Magdeburg, DDR 3011 Magdeburg | Housing for mechanisms |
CN202012611U (en) * | 2011-04-19 | 2011-10-19 | 辽宁石油机械制造有限公司 | Cooling water circulation system of speed reducer |
CN202708021U (en) * | 2012-05-07 | 2013-01-30 | 北京市三一重机有限公司 | Gearbox cooling device, power system and vehicle |
CN103573973A (en) * | 2012-07-28 | 2014-02-12 | 常州市日发精密机械厂 | Protective speed reducer |
CN105508577A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-04-20 | 常州市鑫尔减速机有限公司 | Sleeve type speed reducer |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107542913A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2018-01-05 | 福建圣力智能工业科技股份有限公司 | A kind of heat radiating type reductor |
CN107606142A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2018-01-19 | 无锡市白马机械设备有限公司 | The automobile shift fork of water cooling plant is installed |
CN107654628A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-02-02 | 宁波海得工业控制系统有限公司 | A kind of planetary reducer with ventilation and heat function |
CN107939951A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-04-20 | 浙江比洛德传动技术有限公司 | A kind of reducer arrangement for automobile |
CN110173559A (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2019-08-27 | 深圳市合发齿轮机械有限公司 | A kind of planetary reducer cooling device and method |
CN112413095A (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2021-02-26 | 六安市红宇汽车变速箱有限公司 | Gearbox capable of being used for long time |
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Application publication date: 20160824 |