A kind of multifunctional motor-driven skylight
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of skylight, refer specifically to apply the skylight on pitched roof, especially refer to a kind of multifunctional motor-driven skylight.
Background technology
Window, refers to the hole built on wall or roof on architectonics, in order to make light or air enter indoor.Modern window is many to be made up of window frame, glass and movable part (hinge, handle, pulley etc.) three parts.Window frame is responsible for supporting the main structure of forms, can be made up of timber, metal, pottery or plastic material, and transparent part is attached on window frame, can be paper, cloth, silk or glass material.Movable part, mainly based on metal material, is likely to parcel with adiabators such as plastics in the place that staff touches.
Window, according to the difference of unfolding mode, can be divided into casement window, sliding window etc., and casement window is most commonly seen a kind of window, and sash is combined with window frame by hinge, and sash can rotarily open.The advantage of this window is simple structure, and whole fan window can be opened with 100%, and during closedown, air-tightness is good, and building thermal technique performance is high, requires the highest today at building energy conservation, and casement window will become the main flow in market.The shortcoming of casement window is to occupy certain space after sash is opened, and should not use when the window that some the narrowest position does not has enough space to open.Outstanding window is also the one of casement window, is divided into projecting top-hung window or bottom-hinged window according to it from upper articulation or lower hinge;But outstanding window typically can only open certain angle.
Skylight is mounted to the window on roof, and it is as the one of window, and it has attribute and the function that general window is had equally.The roof of part residential building is pitched roof, the most again some top layer choose high extremely limited, setting due to pitched roof, the height making top layer both sides is lower, the even people having cannot be upright, the most just causing overhead cannot utilize (and the most outwards expand space and be not allowed to) well, the utilization rate causing overhead is low, even passes into disuse.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is the present situation for prior art, it is provided that simple in construction, easy to use, it is possible to the provisional outside a kind of multifunctional motor-driven skylight expanding use space, it can select different unfolding mode as required.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem used:
A kind of multifunctional motor-driven skylight, include outer window frame, interior window frame it is provided with in described outer window frame, described outer window frame is in " Contraband " character form structure, the open side of " Contraband " character form structure of described outer window frame is extended outside interior window frame, described interior window frame coordinates with the translation of described outer window frame, the middle part of described interior window frame is provided with a whippletree, described whippletree be provided above projecting top-hung window, matched with interior window frame by electric rotating mechanism in the top of this projecting top-hung window, the lower section of described whippletree is provided with bottom-hinged window, being matched with interior window frame by electric rotating mechanism below of this bottom-hinged window, described bottom-hinged window matches with described interior window frame with can being opened into plumbness;
Described electric rotating mechanism includes rotary electric machine, drives gear, driven gear and rotary shaft, main control chip controls to be connected with described rotary electric machine, the described gear that drives is fixed on the output shaft of described rotary electric machine, driven gear is fixed in described rotary shaft, and with drive meshed transmission gear, described rotary shaft is arranged at the top of projecting top-hung window in and bottom-hinged window below interior;
The bottom of described interior window frame is provided with dust-filtering bar, has placed filter cloth in this dust-filtering bar.
The technical measures optimized also include:
The concrete structure that described interior window frame coordinates with the translation of described outer window frame is: being provided with guide rail in the upper side frame of described outer window frame and lower frame, the top and bottom of described interior window frame are respectively arranged with the roller suitable with described guide rail;Being connected to roller motor on described roller, described main control chip controls to be connected with described roller motor.
Being respectively provided with rain inductive transducer on described projecting top-hung window and bottom-hinged window, described rainwater inductive transducer is connected with described main control chip signal.
Described whippletree coordinates with the dismounting of described interior window frame.
Described bottom-hinged window can outwardly open the concrete structure matched with being the level of state with described interior window frame: the lower side of described bottom-hinged window is hinged with described interior window frame, being respectively arranged with pull bar between dual-side and the described interior window frame of described bottom-hinged window, described pull bar is made up of the first tie rod being hinged and the second tie rod.
It is respectively arranged with slider support mechanism between dual-side and the described interior window frame of described projecting top-hung window, described slider support mechanism includes being arranged at the chute inside described interior window frame, the slide block arranged in chute and support bar, one end of described support bar is hinged with described slide block, and its other end is hinged with the side of described projecting top-hung window.
It is provided with translation window on described bottom-hinged window.
The open side of " Contraband " character form structure of described outer window frame extends 1/2nd of a length of interior window frame width outside interior window frame.
One multifunctional motor-driven skylight of the present invention, include outer window frame, arrange in this outer window frame and translate the interior window frame coordinated with it, top in interior window frame is provided with projecting top-hung window, bottom in interior window frame is provided with bottom-hinged window, this Multifunctional skylight both can entirety be opened flat, and can open as projecting top-hung window, bottom-hinged window again, and user can use different unfolding mode as required;And bottom-hinged window can match with described interior window frame to perpendicular open mode, after bottom-hinged window is vertically opened, the space of a similar balcony can be formed, thus reach the provisional purpose outwards expanded space.This multifunctional motor-driven skylight reaches the purpose of electric window-opening by arranging electric rotating mechanism, convenient, laborsaving.
It addition, the middle part of interior window frame is provided with a whippletree, when projecting top-hung window and bottom-hinged window are all opened, this whippletree can be used as clothes-horse;The bottom of interior window frame is provided with dust-filtering bar, has placed filter cloth in this dust-filtering bar, and arranging dust-filtering bar can also can keep ventilating in the case of Window closing, and in the case of ensureing to ventilate, filters dust.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Structural representation when Fig. 1 is projecting top-hung window of the present invention and bottom-hinged window opens;
Fig. 2 is A structural representation when Window closing in Fig. 1;
Structural representation when Fig. 3 is that window frame translation is opened in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of electric rotating mechanism of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
It is the structural representation of the present invention as shown in Figures 1 to 4,
Reference therein is: outer window frame 1, interior window frame 2, whippletree 21, projecting top-hung window 3, bottom-hinged window 4, pull bar the 41, first tie rod 41a, the second tie rod 41b, translation window 42, guide rail 51, roller 52, dust-filtering bar 6, filter cloth 61, chute 71, slide block 72, support bar 73, rotary electric machine 81, driving gear 82, driven gear 83, rotary shaft 84.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4,
A kind of multifunctional motor-driven skylight, include outer window frame 1, interior window frame 2 it is provided with in described outer window frame 1, described outer window frame 1 is in " Contraband " character form structure, the open side of " Contraband " character form structure of described outer window frame 1 is extended outside interior window frame 2, described interior window frame 2 coordinates with the translation of described outer window frame 1, the middle part of described interior window frame 2 is provided with a whippletree 21, described whippletree 21 be provided above projecting top-hung window 3, matched with interior window frame 2 by electric rotating mechanism in the top of this projecting top-hung window 3, the lower section of described whippletree 21 is provided with bottom-hinged window 4, being matched with interior window frame 2 by electric rotating mechanism below of this bottom-hinged window 4, described bottom-hinged window 4 matches with described interior window frame 2 with can being opened into plumbness;
Described electric rotating mechanism includes rotary electric machine 81, drives gear 82, driven gear 83 and rotary shaft 84, main control chip controls to be connected with described rotary electric machine 81, the described gear 82 that drives is fixed on the output shaft of described rotary electric machine 81, driven gear 83 is fixed in described rotary shaft 84, and with drive gear 82 engaged transmission, described rotary shaft 84 is arranged at the top of projecting top-hung window 3 in and bottom-hinged window 4 below interior;
The bottom of described interior window frame 2 is provided with dust-filtering bar 6, has placed filter cloth 61 in this dust-filtering bar 6.
The sponson of outer window frame 1 is fixed on roof, and when the translation of interior window frame 2 is opened, a part (whole) for interior window frame 2 will be covered on roof, so that opening part to form a balcony.
The concrete structure that described interior window frame 2 coordinates with the translation of described outer window frame 1 is: being provided with guide rail 51 in the upper side frame of described outer window frame 1 and lower frame, the top and bottom of described interior window frame 2 are respectively arranged with the roller 52 suitable with described guide rail;Being connected to roller motor on described roller 52, described main control chip controls to be connected with described roller motor.The opening of outer window frame 1 is provided with spacing catch, to prevent the slippage of interior window frame 2.
Rotary electric machine 81 and the remote controller control of roller motor, it is also possible to control program is integrated in mobile phone A PP.
Being respectively provided with rain inductive transducer on described projecting top-hung window 3 and bottom-hinged window 4, described rainwater inductive transducer is connected with described main control chip signal.
Described whippletree 21 coordinates with the dismounting of described interior window frame 2.
Described bottom-hinged window 4 can outwardly open the concrete structure matched with being the level of state with described interior window frame 2: the lower side of described bottom-hinged window 4 is hinged with described interior window frame 2, being respectively arranged with pull bar 41 between dual-side and the described interior window frame 2 of described bottom-hinged window 4, described pull bar 41 is made up of the first tie rod 41a being hinged and the second tie rod 41b.
When bottom-hinged window 4 is shut, the first tie rod 41a and the second tie rod 41b draws in after folding;When bottom-hinged window 4 is opened, the first tie rod 41a and the second tie rod 41b opens in a straight line thus forms pull bar 41.
It is respectively arranged with slider support mechanism between dual-side and the described interior window frame 2 of described projecting top-hung window 3, described slider support mechanism includes being arranged at the chute 71 inside described interior window frame 2, the slide block 72 arranged in chute 71 and support bar 73, one end of described support bar 73 is hinged with described slide block 72, and its other end is hinged with the side of described projecting top-hung window 3.
Opening or shutting along with projecting top-hung window 3, slide block 72 slides in chute 71.
It is provided with translation window 42 on described bottom-hinged window 4.
The open side of " Contraband " character form structure of described outer window frame 1 extends 1/2nd of a length of interior window frame 2 width outside interior window frame 2.So, can either ensure that when the translation of interior window frame 2 is opened, outer window frame 1 has enough support strengths, the installation of outer window frame 1 also can be made to become convenient.
Using method:
This multifunctional window has multiple unfolding mode: one, can be opened flat along the upper and lower limit of outer window frame 1 by interior window frame 2;Two, can be outwardly opened by the projecting top-hung window 3 in interior window frame 2, projecting top-hung window 3 maximum can be opened and be the level of state;Three, the bottom-hinged window 4 in interior window frame 2 can be outwardly opened;Four, the translation window 42 on bottom-hinged window 4 can be translated, thus open a part for bottom-hinged window 4.This multifunctional window has multiple unfolding mode, and user can use the unfolding mode of correspondence according to the demand of ventilation and use demand.Wherein, when the translation of interior window frame 2 is opened, open part and can form balcony;When being opened in vertical state by bottom-hinged window 4, can form balcony equally, meanwhile, the bottom-hinged window 4 opened can also play the effect of guardrail;The most just achieve the provisional purpose outwards expanded space, improve the utilization rate of top layer.
Wherein, the translation of interior window frame 2, projecting top-hung window 3 open and opening of bottom-hinged window 4 all uses modulator Electronic control.
The bottom of the interior window frame 2 of this multifunctional window is provided with dust-filtering bar 6, has placed filter cloth 61 in this dust-filtering bar 6, and dust-filtering bar 6 is outside equipped with to be renovated.Open and renovate, even if by dust-filtering bar 6 in the situation of Window closing, it is also possible to ensure certain air circulation;Meanwhile, filter cloth 61 can effectively filter out the dust being mingled with in outdoor air, when filter cloth 61 can be extracted out after certain time from dust-filtering bar 6 by filter cloth 61, replaces with new filter cloth 61, uses the most very convenient.
When projecting top-hung window 3 and bottom-hinged window 4 are all opened, the whippletree 21 on interior window frame 2 can use as clothes-horse, can solve part residential quarters and can not install the problem of overhanging clothes hanger, also enable top layer be fully utilized;And after being unloaded by whippletree 21, " space, balcony " is bigger.
Being respectively provided with rain inductive transducer on described projecting top-hung window 3 and bottom-hinged window 4, described rainwater inductive transducer is connected with described main control chip signal.When rainwater inductive transducer senses rainy, rainwater inductive transducer sends induced signal to main control chip, and main control chip just sends control signal automatic close window.
Highly preferred embodiment of the present invention illustrates, those of ordinary skill in the art the various changes made or remodeling are all without departing from the scope of the present invention.