CN105888326A - Lifting device of two-layer stereoscopic garage special for buses - Google Patents

Lifting device of two-layer stereoscopic garage special for buses Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105888326A
CN105888326A CN201610435079.XA CN201610435079A CN105888326A CN 105888326 A CN105888326 A CN 105888326A CN 201610435079 A CN201610435079 A CN 201610435079A CN 105888326 A CN105888326 A CN 105888326A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lifting device
base
connecting plate
side plate
pulley
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Granted
Application number
CN201610435079.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105888326B (en
Inventor
谢宝雷
武文革
杨峰
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JIERUI PRECISION MACHINERY CO Ltd
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JIERUI PRECISION MACHINERY CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201610435079.XA priority Critical patent/CN105888326B/en
Publication of CN105888326A publication Critical patent/CN105888326A/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/08Garages for many vehicles
    • E04H6/12Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/42Devices or arrangements peculiar to garages, not covered elsewhere, e.g. securing devices, safety devices, monitoring and operating schemes; centering devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a lifting device of a two-layer stereoscopic garage special for buses. The lifting device comprises a plurality of stand columns, each stand column is in an opening shape, the bottoms of the stand columns are fixed to a base, and connecting plates and a hydraulic cylinder are arranged in each stand column; the connecting plates are connected with a bus carrying plate; each hydraulic cylinder is fixed to the base, wherein a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the corresponding connecting plates to be fixedly connected with a support seat, a pulley seat is installed on the upper portion of the support seat and provided with a main pulley and secondary pulleys located on the two sides of the main pulley, a steel wire rope is wound on the main pulley, one end of the steel wire rope is fixedly connected with the corresponding connecting plates, the other end of the steel wire rope penetrates through the corresponding connecting plates to be fixedly connected with the base, a chain is wound on the secondary pulleys, one end of the chain is fixedly connected with the corresponding connecting plates, and the other end of the chain penetrates through the corresponding connecting plates to be fixedly connected with the base. According to the lifting device, bus lifting is achieved through cooperation of the hydraulic cylinders, the pulleys and the connecting plates, left-right balancing and front-back balancing of the buses in the lifting process are further achieved by virtue of bearings arranged on the hydraulic cylinders and the connecting plates, and safe and steady lifting of the buses is guaranteed while parking spaces are increased.

Description

The lifting device of public transport special double-layer multi-storied garage
Technical field
The invention belongs to multi-storied garage design field, particularly relate to a kind of public transport special double-layer stereoscopic vehicle The lifting device in storehouse.
Background technology
Along with raising and the quickening of work rhythm of people's living standard, private car recoverable amount is increased sharply year by year. Random phenomenon of stopping can be found everywhere, and be in an emergency completely in parking stall, increasing rapidly and city of vehicle guaranteeding organic quantity Park construction delayed contradiction in city's is the most prominent, depositing of parking problem, especially bus Become a big bottleneck of urbanization process.Bus is as the important tool of alleviation traffic pressure, and it counts Amount day by day increases, but the parking stall of current bus station, junction is limited, part bus temporary storage In roadside, cause the confusion of vehicle management system.
From the perspective of urban construction with development, it is necessary to consider to take three-dimensional to stop on a part of vehicle Putting, multi-storied garage is considered the optimal good medicine of stopping at release this problem difficult.Build parking systems Be acknowledged as solving a parking difficult problem the most directly, one of most effective way, it will be the present that three-dimensional is stopped One important directions of rear park construction.
At present, although existing part isometric garage puts into application, but its applicable object is mostly car etc. Dilly, promotes power, space less.And bus has the features such as big, the heavy of build, Existing multi-storied garage cannot realize the lifting of bus safely and deposit.
In view of this, the present inventor devises a kind of bus and deposits special multi-storied garage, and proposes A kind of lifting device of the public transport special double-layer multi-storied garage of new structure.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to propose the lifting device of a kind of public transport special double-layer multi-storied garage, Solve the technical problem that its pass through multiple hydraulic cylinder directly drive the supporting plate parking bus vertical on Rise, decline, guarantee the security improvement of bus while increasing parking stall, thus more suitable for practicality.
The object of the invention to solve the technical problems is to realize by the following technical solutions.According to this The lifting device of a kind of public transport special double-layer multi-storied garage that invention proposes, including several columns 1, often Individual column 1 opening-like and its bottom be fixed on base 3, each column be internally provided with connecting plate 4, Hydraulic cylinder 2;This connecting plate 4 is connected with vehicle-containing 5;
This hydraulic cylinder is fixed on base 3, and its piston rod is affixed with bearing 6 through connecting plate 4, should Bearing 6 top is provided with pulley base 7, and this pulley base 7 is equipped with head pulley 701, is positioned at head pulley 701 The auxiliary pulley 702 of both sides, head pulley 701 is wound with steel wire rope 8, this steel wire rope 8 one end be connected Plate 4 is affixed, and the other end is affixed with base 3 through connecting plate 4;Chain 9 it is wound with on auxiliary pulley 702, This chain 9 one end is affixed with connecting plate 4, and the other end is affixed with base 3 through connecting plate 4.
The object of the invention to solve the technical problems also uses techniques below measure to realize further.
Aforesaid lifting device, first side plate the 101, second side plate 102 of each described column 1 is respectively It is outward extended with the flanging 103 in order to fastening strength.
Aforesaid lifting device, it is characterised in that: the first side plate 101, second of each described column 1 The inner surface of side plate 102 is respectively arranged with a guide rail 104, and this guide rail 104 uses flat hot rolled bar.
Aforesaid lifting device, each corner of described pulley base 7 is respectively equipped with direction the first axle outwardly Holding 10, described clutch shaft bearing 10 is in order to first side plate the 101, second side plate 102 of conflicting.
Aforesaid lifting device, the end face of described pulley base 7 is additionally provided with direction the first axle outwardly Holding 11, this clutch shaft bearing 11 holding is in corresponding guide rail 104.
Aforesaid lifting device, described connecting plate 4 is opening-like, and the biside plate 401 of its symmetry divides Be not provided with a direction the 3rd bearing 12 outwardly, described 3rd bearing 12 in order to the first side plate 101 of conflicting, Second side plate 102.
Aforesaid lifting device, the piston rod top of described hydraulic cylinder 2 through connecting plate 4 opening with Bearing 6 is affixed.
Aforesaid lifting device, the side plate 401 of described connecting plate 4 offers the first through hole 402, Offering the second through hole 403 on another side plate 401, described steel wire rope 8 other end passes the first through hole 402 is affixed with base 3;Described chain 9 other end is affixed with base 3 through the second through hole 403.
Aforesaid lifting device, described connecting plate 4 is detachably connected with vehicle-containing 5.
Aforesaid lifting device, is installed on reinforcement between two adjacent described column 1 tops.
By technique scheme, the lifting device of the present invention a kind of public transport special double-layer multi-storied garage leads to The cooperation crossing hydraulic cylinder, pulley and connecting plate achieves the lifting of bus, further by hydraulic cylinder, The bearing arranged on connecting plate achieves the left-right balance in bus lifting process, anterior-posterior balance, increases Guarantee while adding parking stall that build bus safety and steady big, heavy promotes.
Described above is only the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, in order to be able to better understand the skill of the present invention Art means, and can being practiced according to the content of specification, and be to allow the above and other of the present invention Objects, features and advantages can become apparent, and below especially exemplified by preferred embodiment, and coordinates accompanying drawing, Describe in detail as follows.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that the vehicle-containing of multi-storied garage of the present invention puts down.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the vehicle-containing rise of multi-storied garage of the present invention (without column).
Fig. 3 is the sectional schematic diagram of central post of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing in Fig. 2 at A.
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged drawing in Fig. 2 at B.
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged drawing in Fig. 2 at C.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of middle pulley seat of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of connecting plate in the present invention.
[main element symbol description]
1: column
101: the first side plates
102: the second side plates
103: flanging
104: guide rail
2: hydraulic cylinder
201: piston rod
3: base
4: connecting plate
401: side plate
402: the first through holes
403: the second through holes
5: vehicle-containing
6: bearing
7: pulley base
701: head pulley
702: auxiliary pulley
8: steel wire rope
9: chain
10: clutch shaft bearing
11: the second bearings
12: the three bearings
13: reinforcement
14: reinforcement
Detailed description of the invention
By further illustrating the technological means and merit that the present invention taked by reaching predetermined goal of the invention Effect, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, to a kind of public transport special double-layer proposed according to the present invention Its detailed description of the invention of the lifting device of multi-storied garage, structure, feature and effect thereof, describe in detail such as After.
Referring to Fig. 1, the lifting device of the present invention a kind of public transport special double-layer multi-storied garage, including some Individual column 1, each column 1 opening-like and its bottom be fixed on base 3, on this base 3 also A hydraulic cylinder 2 is placed in being connected with the hydraulic cylinder 2 equal with column 1 quantity and each column 1, each Also being placed with connecting plate 4 moving up and down in column 1, this connecting plate 4 is with vehicle-containing 5 removably Connect.The piston rod of each hydraulic cylinder 2 is affixed with bearing 6 through connecting plate 4, this bearing 6 top Pulley base 7 is installed.Described pulley base 7 is equipped with head pulley 701, is positioned at head pulley 701 both sides Two auxiliary pulley 702, head pulley 701 is wound with steel wire rope 8, this steel wire rope 8 one end and connecting plate 4 is affixed, and the other end is affixed on the base 3 through connecting plate 4;It is wound with chain on described auxiliary pulley 702 Bar 9, this chain 9 one end is affixed with connecting plate 4, and the other end is fixing on the base 3 through connecting plate 4.
It is also preferred that the left first side plate the 101, second side plate 102 of each described column 1 stretches out respectively Having the flanging 103 in order to fastening strength, the inner surface of this first side plate the 101, second side plate 102 is respectively Being provided with a guide rail 104, this guide rail 104 uses flat hot rolled bar.
It is also preferred that the left the bottom of each described column 1 is secured by bolts on base 3, described hydraulic pressure Cylinder 2 is fixed on base 3 by bolt, but the invention is not restricted to this.
It is also preferred that the left the most described lifting device includes 4 columns 1, the most supporting 4 liquid 5,4 connecting plates 4 of cylinder pressure.
It is also preferred that the left each corner of described pulley base 7 is provided with direction clutch shaft bearing 10 outwardly, the first axle Hold 10 and have 4.(it is perpendicular to when lifting device lifting vehicle-containing 5 produces low-angle tilting forward and back The direction of the first side plate 11) time, the first side plate of 4 clutch shaft bearing 10 meeting conflict columns 1 respectively 101, the second side plate 102.By clutch shaft bearing 10, even if also can guarantee that when tilting forward and back Vehicle-containing 5 safely and smoothly rises.
It is also preferred that the left be additionally provided with both direction clutch shaft bearing 11 outwardly on the end face of described pulley base 7, This clutch shaft bearing 11 holding is in corresponding guide rail 104.Produce little when lifting device promotes vehicle-containing 5 During the tilting of angle (direction being parallel to the first side plate 101), two clutch shaft bearings 11 are respectively The side of conflict guide rail 104.By clutch shaft bearing 11, even if also can protect when tilting Card vehicle-containing 5 rises with security and stability.
It is also preferred that the left described connecting plate 4 is opening-like, the biside plate 401 of its symmetry is respectively equipped with one Direction the 3rd bearing 12. outwardly produces low-angle tilting forward and back when lifting device promotes vehicle-containing 5 Time (being perpendicular to the direction of the first side plate 101), the of two the 3rd bearing 12 conflict columns 1 respectively Side plate the 101, second side plate 102.By the 3rd bearing 12, even if when tilting forward and back also Can guarantee that vehicle-containing 5 rises with security and stability.
It is also preferred that the left the piston rod top of described hydraulic cylinder 2 is solid with bearing 6 through the opening of connecting plate 4 Connect.
It is also preferred that the left offer the first through hole 402, another side plate on the side plate 401 of described connecting plate 4 Offering the second through hole 403 on 401, described steel wire rope 8 other end passes the first through hole 402 and base 3 is affixed, and described chain 9 other end is affixed with base 3 through the second through hole 403.
The operation principle of the lifting device of the present invention a kind of public transport special double-layer multi-storied garage is as follows:
First, four root posts 1 are arranged in two separate ranks and two root post 1 openings that are positioned on same horizontal line Relatively, reinforcement 13, reinforcement 14 are installed, simultaneously by hydraulic cylinder between two adjacent root posts 1 2, connecting plate 4, vehicle-containing 5 are installed according to aforementioned structure.
After installation, first bus is sailed on vehicle-containing 5 and come to a complete stop.Start 4 the most simultaneously Individual hydraulic cylinder 2, piston rod upwardly bearing 6, pulley base 7. are at head pulley 701, auxiliary pulley 702 Under effect with connecting plate 4, the vehicle-containing 5 parking first bus slowly rises.Simultaneously the One bearing 10, clutch shaft bearing the 11, the 3rd bearing 12 synergy under, realize further parking public affairs Hand over the steady rising of the vehicle-containing 5 of car.When rising to specified altitude assignment, close hydraulic cylinder 2, by second Bus sails on base 3.
According to the bus timetable of vehicle junction, confirm to need to sail out of residing for the bus of junction Multi-storied garage.First second bus is sailed out of garage, 4 hydraulic pressure of reverse starting while of then Cylinder 2, piston rod pulls downward on bearing 6, pulley base 7. is at head pulley 701, auxiliary pulley 702 and connects Under the effect of plate 4, the vehicle-containing 5 parking bus slowly declines.Simultaneously clutch shaft bearing 10, the Under the synergy of one bearing the 11, the 3rd bearing 12, realize parking the vehicle-containing 5 of bus further Steady decline.When dropping to ground, closing hydraulic cylinder 2, first bus sails out of garage.
In the present embodiment, the multi-storied garage that the present invention proposes is used for parking bus, but the present invention is not It is limited to this.User can park other motor vehicles according to actual needs.
The above, be only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the present invention not does any form On restriction, although the present invention is disclosed above with preferred embodiment, but is not limited to this Bright, any those skilled in the art, in the range of without departing from technical solution of the present invention, when can The technology contents utilizing the disclosure above is made a little change or is modified to the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations, In every case it is the content without departing from technical solution of the present invention, implements above according to the technical spirit of the present invention Any simple modification, equivalent variations and the modification that example is done, all still falls within the model of technical solution of the present invention In enclosing.

Claims (10)

1. a lifting device for public transport special double-layer multi-storied garage, including several columns (1), its Be characterised by: each column (1) opening-like and its bottom be fixed on base (3), Mei Geli Post is internally provided with connecting plate (4), hydraulic cylinder (2);
This connecting plate (4) is connected with vehicle-containing (5);
This hydraulic cylinder is fixed on base (3), and its piston rod is through connecting plate (4) and bearing (6) Affixed, this bearing (6) top is provided with pulley base (7), and this pulley base (7) is equipped with head pulley (701), being positioned at the auxiliary pulley (702) of head pulley (701) both sides, head pulley is wound with on (701) Steel wire rope (8), this steel wire rope (8) one end is affixed with connecting plate (4), and the other end passes connecting plate (4) affixed with base (3);Chain (9) it is wound with, this chain (9) one on auxiliary pulley (702) Holding affixed with connecting plate (4), the other end is affixed with base (3) through connecting plate (4).
Lifting device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: each described column (1) The first side plate (101), the second side plate (102) be outward extended with the flanging in order to fastening strength respectively (103)。
Lifting device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: each described column (1) The first side plate (101), the inner surface of the second side plate (102) be respectively arranged with a guide rail (104), This guide rail (104) uses flat hot rolled bar.
Lifting device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described pulley base (7) Each corner be respectively equipped with direction clutch shaft bearing (10) outwardly, described clutch shaft bearing (10) is in order to support Touch the first side plate (101), the second side plate (102).
Lifting device the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described pulley base (7) End face on be additionally provided with direction clutch shaft bearing (11) outwardly, this clutch shaft bearing (11) holding is right In the guide rail (104) answered.
Lifting device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described connecting plate (4) Opening-like, the biside plate (401) of its symmetry is respectively equipped with a direction the 3rd bearing (12) outwardly, Described 3rd bearing (12) is in order to the first side plate (101) of conflicting, the second side plate (102).
Lifting device the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described hydraulic cylinder (2) Piston rod top affixed with bearing (6) through the opening of connecting plate (4).
Lifting device the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described connecting plate (4) Side plate (401) on offer the first through hole (402), another side plate (401) offers Two through holes (403), described steel wire rope (8) other end is through the first through hole (402) and base (3) Affixed;Described chain (9) other end is affixed with base (3) through the second through hole (403).
Lifting device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described connecting plate (4) Detachably connected with vehicle-containing (5).
Lifting device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described in adjacent two Reinforcement (13), reinforcement (14) it is installed between column (1).
CN201610435079.XA 2016-06-16 2016-06-16 The lifting device of public transport special double-layer multi-storied garage Active CN105888326B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN105888326A true CN105888326A (en) 2016-08-24
CN105888326B CN105888326B (en) 2018-05-15

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06117132A (en) * 1992-10-06 1994-04-26 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Multi-story storage equipment with portal overhead crane
JPH08135232A (en) * 1992-06-18 1996-05-28 Metsukusu:Kk Multistory parking building
CN2816231Y (en) * 2005-08-16 2006-09-13 贾广生 Piston operation positioning guidance device for hydraulic parking apparatus
CN201078111Y (en) * 2007-08-16 2008-06-25 贾广生 Improved simple hydraulic multistory parking facility
CN203729636U (en) * 2014-01-03 2014-07-23 潍坊大洋自动泊车设备有限公司 Lift type three-dimensional parking device
CN204163444U (en) * 2014-03-20 2015-02-18 胡正其 A kind of Simple suspension type parking lot, parking stall

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08135232A (en) * 1992-06-18 1996-05-28 Metsukusu:Kk Multistory parking building
JPH06117132A (en) * 1992-10-06 1994-04-26 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Multi-story storage equipment with portal overhead crane
CN2816231Y (en) * 2005-08-16 2006-09-13 贾广生 Piston operation positioning guidance device for hydraulic parking apparatus
CN201078111Y (en) * 2007-08-16 2008-06-25 贾广生 Improved simple hydraulic multistory parking facility
CN203729636U (en) * 2014-01-03 2014-07-23 潍坊大洋自动泊车设备有限公司 Lift type three-dimensional parking device
CN204163444U (en) * 2014-03-20 2015-02-18 胡正其 A kind of Simple suspension type parking lot, parking stall

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