CN105884145A - System and method for treating sewage - Google Patents

System and method for treating sewage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105884145A
CN105884145A CN201610455163.8A CN201610455163A CN105884145A CN 105884145 A CN105884145 A CN 105884145A CN 201610455163 A CN201610455163 A CN 201610455163A CN 105884145 A CN105884145 A CN 105884145A
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China
Prior art keywords
sewage
tank
water
sewage disposal
pool
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CN201610455163.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈方方
雷弢
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Sichuan Geruisi Environment Technology Co Ltd
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Sichuan Geruisi Environment Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610455163.8A priority Critical patent/CN105884145A/en
Publication of CN105884145A publication Critical patent/CN105884145A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/24Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flotation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/38Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by centrifugal separation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/44Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
    • C02F1/444Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by ultrafiltration or microfiltration
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F1/5281Installations for water purification using chemical agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/66Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by neutralisation; pH adjustment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F2001/007Processes including a sedimentation step
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2301/00General aspects of water treatment
    • C02F2301/08Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/30Aerobic and anaerobic processes
    • C02F3/301Aerobic and anaerobic treatment in the same reactor

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a system and a method for treating sewage. The system comprises a thick grid, a water collecting tank, a fine grid, a rotational flow sand settling tank, a regulating tank, an emergency tank, a coagulation sedimentation tank, gas flotation equipment, an intermediate water tank, ultra-filtration equipment, a concentrated water regulating tank, a multistage coagulation sediment, an A2O biochemical tank, an inclined-tube sedimentation tank, a fiber turntable filter tank, a sludge concentrated water tank, a sludge dewatering room, a disinfection tank and a water recycling tank. The system and the method have the advantages that diversified processes for treating the sewage are combined with one another to form the complete system for treating the sewage, accordingly, different stages of sewage can be assuredly effectively treated, and treatment effects can be improved; outlet water treated by the aid of the system is high in quality, requirements of national emission indexes can be met, the outlet water can be applied to life again, and accordingly water resources can be reused.

Description

A kind of sewage disposal system and sewage water treatment method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to sewage treatment area, be specifically related to a kind of sewage disposal system and sewage water treatment method thereof.
Background technology
Current Chinese economy has been enter into developed country's primary stage, and many Process of Urbanization Constructions, industrialization construction are evolving, and owing to the environmental problem of fast development initiation the most gradually appears process and increasingly serious.How to carry out science, effective environmental protective measure at present, be the key issue of Economic Development.And during carrying out environmental conservation, the sewage discharged also is the current environmental problem be badly in need of and solving.
Patent publication No. CN104609660A discloses the sewage water treatment method of a kind of efficient energy-saving energy-consumption and resource reclaim, it is sufficiently mixed in activated sludge absorption pond with returned sludge including entering water sewage, by major part carbon source in sewage, small part nitrogen source is transferred in returned sludge, water outlet enters sedimentation tank and carries out solid-liquid separation, discharge primary water and excess sludge, excess sludge obtains hydrogen or biogas through efficient anaerobic digestion reactor, and digested sludge, the biogas slurry that described digested sludge produces after dehydration uses MAP to send into the fluidized-bed reactor of band settling zone, the primary water that the remainder biogas slurry obtained through MAP method and sedimentation tank are discharged respectively enters anaerobic ammonium oxidation process denitrification oxidative system and carries out denitrogenation;Or: primary water and biogas slurry that sedimentation tank is discharged merge, and utilize preponderant algae, nitrogen-fixing bacteria to carry out denitrogenation processing;Described preponderant algae selects chlorella;Final outflow water.Can realize the comprehensive utilization of carbon in sewage, nitrogen, P elements, have the energy outer defeated, phosphorus element reclaims, low or Nitrogen recovery is consumed energy in nitrogen transformation, is greatly shortened the advantages such as response time.
Patent publication No. CN104402177A discloses a kind of community domestic wastewater treatment system, including grid equipment, oil interceptor, sedimentation tank, Aeration tank, wet land system, membrane bioreactor pond, sand filter, the degerming pond of dosing, cistern, accident pool, inspection well, equipment room etc..Present treatment system compared with prior art contaminant removal capacity significantly improves, and COD clearance reaches more than 97%, and SS clearance reaches more than 99%, and the clearance of petroleum class and zoology and botany oil reaches more than 99%.
Patent publication No. CN104291520A discloses one way of life sewage disposal and reuse method, use following scheme: one way of life sewage disposal and reuse method, sanitary sewage is carried out classified emission, according to the sewage character Heisui River that is divided into high concentration different from source and the buck of low concentration, after Heisui River is discharged to, pass sequentially through anaerobic treatment pool, aeration contact-oxidation pool, aeration high resistant ecological pool, aeration low resistant ecological pool and ecological precipitation process pond, Heisui River after process enters regulating reservoir after merging with buck, after regulating reservoir regulates, send into subsurface infiltration device process, the water that this subsurface infiltration device processes is back to flush the toilet or qualified discharge after sterilization.
Environmental conservation and sewage disposal become current Chinese economy and develop the major issue faced, and it is not only the inevitable requirement of China's sustainable development tourism, it is nevertheless guaranteed that human survival, the important means of continuity offspring.Wherein the quality of sewage treatment process has been largely fixed the height of quality of sewage disposal, and existing sewage disposal technology to solve problem single, therefore, invent a set of perfect sewage disposal system, to following Process of Urbanization Construction, and promote that social civilization development is the most significant.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve prior art problem, it is an object of the invention to the deficiency overcoming prior art to exist, it is provided that a kind of sewage disposal system and sewage water treatment method thereof.
For solve solve prior art problem, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
A kind of sewage disposal system, including sewage disposal and Treatment of Sludge, coarse rack that described sewage disposal includes being sequentially connected with, collecting-tank, fine fack, rotational flow grit chamber, regulating reservoir, coagulative precipitation tank, airfloat equipment, intermediate pool, ultrafiltration apparatus, dense water regulating reservoir, multistage coagulating sedimentation, A2O biochemistry pool, tube settler, fibre turntable filtering ponds, sterilization pool, reuse pool;Described ultrafiltration apparatus has dense water out and clear water output, and the dense water out of described ultrafiltration apparatus is connected with multistage coagulating sedimentation, and the clear water output of ultrafiltration apparatus is connected with sterilization pool;
Described Treatment of Sludge includes between coagulative precipitation tank, airfloat equipment, multistage coagulating sedimentation, tube settling, fibre turntable filtering ponds, the dense pond of mud and sludge dewatering, the entrance in the dense pond of described mud is connected with coagulative precipitation tank, airfloat equipment, multistage coagulating sedimentation, tube settling, the outlet of fibre turntable filtering ponds respectively, and the outlet in the dense pond of mud is connected with entrance between sludge dewatering.
Further, the grizzly bar gap 15-20mm of described coarse rack, setting angle is 90 °;The grizzly bar gap 3-5mm of fine fack, setting angle is 70 °-80 °.
Further, described mixed sedimentation tank is added with coagulant.
Further, described multistage coagulating sedimentation is adjusted district by the sour regulatory region being sequentially connected with, one-level PH regulatory region, one-level coagulating sedimentation district, two grades of PH regulatory regions, two-stage coagulation settling zone, three grades of PH regulatory regions, three grades of coagulating sedimentation districts and pH and forms, described acid regulatory region adds hydrochloric acid and ferrous sulfate, one-level PH regulatory region hydro-oxidation sodium and sodium sulfide, two grades of PH regulatory regions add sodium hydroxide and calcium hydroxide, three grades of PH regulatory regions add sodium hydroxide, and pH adjusts district and adds dilute hydrochloric acid.
Further, described A2O biochemistry pool is sunk district by the biochemical zone being sequentially connected with and two and forms;
Further, described biochemical zone time of staying 14-17h, coefficient of producing sewage sludge 0.8-0.85kgDS/kgBOD5, 15 days ages of mud, sludge concentration 3.8-4.2g/L;Described two sink district surface loading 1.0-1.2m3/(m2·h)。
Further, described sewage disposal also includes that emergency lagoon, emergency lagoon and regulating reservoir are set up in parallel, and emergency lagoon water inlet is connected with fine fack outlet, and outlet is connected with the water inlet of coagulative precipitation tank.
Above-mentioned sewage disposal system processes the method for sewage, it is as follows that it processes step: sewage is passed sequentially through coarse rack, collecting-tank, fine fack, rotational flow grit chamber, regulating reservoir, coagulative precipitation tank, airfloat equipment, intermediate pool and ultrafiltration apparatus, bigger floating foreign material are removed by coarse rack, fine fack removes tiny floating thing, rotational flow grit chamber removes silt, coagulative precipitation tank removes suspended solids thing, airfloat equipment removes the suspended material in sewage and colloid, and sewage is divided into clear water and dense water by ultrafiltration apparatus, clear water introduces sterilization pool, dense water passes sequentially through dense water regulating reservoir, multistage coagulating sedimentation, A2O biochemistry pool, tube settler, fibre turntable filtering ponds, sterilization pool and reuse pool, multistage coagulating sedimentation removes heavy metal in dense water, A2O biochemistry pool is by dense denitrogenation of water dephosphorization, and remove Organic substance;And the mud that coagulative precipitation tank, airfloat equipment, multistage coagulating sedimentation, tube settler and fibre turntable filtering ponds produce in sewage disposal process enters the dense pond of mud, then sanitary landfills after processed between sludge dewatering.
Further, described sewage is removed after silt by rotational flow grit chamber, and when rear end equipment fault or maintenance, sewage introduces emergency lagoon and meets an urgent need accumulation;After rear end equipment releases fault or maintenance completes, then the sewage in emergency lagoon is introduced coagulative precipitation tank.
Further, the sour regulatory region pH2.0-3.0 of described multistage coagulating sedimentation, one-level PH regulatory region pH6.0-7.0, two grades of PH regulatory region pH8.5-9.5, three grades of PH regulatory region pH10.0, pH adjust district pH6.5-8.0.
The process chart of sewage disposal system of the present invention such as Fig. 1.
A kind of sewage disposal system of the present invention and sewage water treatment method thereof, compared with prior art, have and highlight substantive features and significant advantage as follows:
1. the present invention uses the combination of multiple sewage treatment process, forms the sewage disposal system of complete set, it is ensured that can effectively process sewage at different levels, improves treatment effect;
2. the present invention adds airfloat equipment between flocculation sedimentation tank and ultrafiltration apparatus, can effectively remove flocculation sedimentation tank and cannot precipitate the less flco of removal particle diameter and oils and fats, improve the treatment effect of ultrafiltration apparatus;
3. heavy metal during the present invention uses multistage coagulating kinetics sewage, adjusted stepwise pH scope, it is achieved pH scope accurately controls, save soda acid consumption;
4. the effluent quality processed through sewage disposal system of the present invention is good, reaches country's discharge index, can again be applied to life, it is achieved recycling water resource.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the process chart of sewage disposal system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the process chart of multistage coagulating sedimentation;
Fig. 3 is the process chart of A2O biochemistry pool;
In figure, 1 is coarse rack, 2 is collecting-tank, 3 is fine fack, 4 is rotational flow grit chamber, 5 is regulating reservoir, 6 is coagulative precipitation tank, 7 is airfloat equipment, 8 is intermediate pool, 9 is ultrafiltration apparatus, 10 is dense water regulating reservoir, 11 is multistage coagulating sedimentation, 12 is A2O biochemistry pool, 13 is tube settler, 14 is fibre turntable filtering ponds, 15 is sterilization pool, 16 is reuse pool, 17 is the dense pond of mud, 18 between sludge dewatering, 19 is emergency lagoon, 20 is acid regulatory region, 21 is one-level PH regulatory region, 22 is one-level coagulating sedimentation district, 23 is two grades of PH regulatory regions, 24 is two-stage coagulation settling zone, 25 is three grades of PH regulatory regions, 26 is three grades of coagulating sedimentation districts, 27 adjust district for pH, 28 is biochemical zone, 29 is two to sink district.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by way of detailed description of the invention and accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, but this should not being interpreted as, the scope of the present invention is only limitted to Examples below.In the case of without departing from said method thought of the present invention, the various replacements made according to ordinary skill knowledge and customary means or change, should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of sewage disposal system, such as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3, including coarse rack 1, collecting-tank 2, fine fack 3, rotational flow grit chamber 4, regulating reservoir 5, coagulative precipitation tank 6, airfloat equipment 7, intermediate pool 8, ultrafiltration apparatus 9, dense water regulating reservoir 10, multistage coagulating sedimentation 11, A2O biochemistry pool 12, tube settler 13, fibre turntable filtering ponds 14, sterilization pool 15, reuse pool 16, the dense pond of mud 17, between sludge dewatering 18, emergency lagoon 19, acid regulatory region 20, one-level PH regulatory region 21, one-level coagulating sedimentation district 22, two grades of PH regulatory regions 23, two-stage coagulation settling zone 24, three grades of PH regulatory regions 25, three grades of coagulating sedimentation districts 26, pH adjusts district 27, biochemical zone 28 and two sinks district 29, its method processing sewage is as follows:
nullSewage is passed sequentially through coarse rack 1、Collecting-tank 2、Fine fack 3、Rotational flow grit chamber 4、Regulating reservoir 5、Coagulative precipitation tank 6、Airfloat equipment 7、Intermediate pool 8 and ultrafiltration apparatus 9,Bigger floating foreign material are removed by coarse rack 1,Fine fack 3 removes tiny floating thing,Rotational flow grit chamber 4 removes silt,Coagulative precipitation tank 6 removes suspended solids thing,Airfloat equipment 7 removes the suspended material in sewage and colloid,And sewage is divided into clear water and dense water by ultrafiltration apparatus 9,Clear water introduces sterilization pool 15,Dense water passes sequentially through dense water regulating reservoir 10、Multistage coagulating sedimentation 11、A2O biochemistry pool 12、Tube settler 13、Fibre turntable filtering ponds 14、Sterilization pool 15 and reuse pool 16,Multistage coagulating sedimentation 11 removes heavy metal in dense water,A2O biochemistry pool 12 is by dense denitrogenation of water dephosphorization,And remove Organic substance;And the mud that coagulative precipitation tank 6, airfloat equipment 7, multistage coagulating sedimentation 11, tube settler 13 and fibre turntable filtering ponds 14 produce in sewage disposal process enters the dense pond of mud 17, then sanitary landfills after 18 processed between sludge dewatering.The grizzly bar gap 20mm of described coarse rack 1, setting angle is 90 °;The grizzly bar gap 5mm of fine fack 3, setting angle is 80 °;Biochemical zone 28 time of staying 17h, coefficient of producing sewage sludge 0.85kgDS/kgBOD5, 15 days ages of mud, sludge concentration 4.2g/L;Described two sink district 29 surface loading 1.2m3/(m2·h)。
Through detection after the process of sewage the present embodiment, the clearance of COD reaches 97.3%;The clearance of ammonia nitrogen reaches 98.8%, the clearance of petroleum class and zoology and botany oil reaches 98.9%, and the clearance of five-day BOD reaches 97.0%, and the clearance of float reaches 99.9%, the clearance of total phosphorus reaches 98.4%, and the clearance of anionic detergent reaches 97.3%.
Embodiment 2
A kind of method of sewage disposal system process sewage:
nullSewage is passed sequentially through coarse rack 1、Collecting-tank 2、Fine fack 3、Rotational flow grit chamber 4、Regulating reservoir 5、Coagulative precipitation tank 6、Airfloat equipment 7、Intermediate pool 8 and ultrafiltration apparatus 9,Bigger floating foreign material are removed by coarse rack 1,Fine fack 3 removes tiny floating thing,Rotational flow grit chamber 4 removes silt,Coagulative precipitation tank 6 removes suspended solids thing,Airfloat equipment 7 removes the suspended material in sewage and colloid,And sewage is divided into clear water and dense water by ultrafiltration apparatus 9,Clear water introduces sterilization pool 15,Dense water passes sequentially through dense water regulating reservoir 10、Multistage coagulating sedimentation 11、A2O biochemistry pool 12、Tube settler 13、Fibre turntable filtering ponds 14、Sterilization pool 15 and reuse pool 16,Multistage coagulating sedimentation 11 removes heavy metal in dense water,A2O biochemistry pool 12 is by dense denitrogenation of water dephosphorization,And remove Organic substance;And the mud that coagulative precipitation tank 6, airfloat equipment 7, multistage coagulating sedimentation 11, tube settler 13 and fibre turntable filtering ponds 14 produce in sewage disposal process enters the dense pond of mud 17, then sanitary landfills after 18 processed between sludge dewatering.The grizzly bar gap 15mm of described coarse rack 1, setting angle is 90 °;The grizzly bar gap 3mm of fine fack 3, setting angle is 70 °;Biochemical zone 28 time of staying 14h, coefficient of producing sewage sludge 0.8kgDS/kgBOD5, 15 days ages of mud, sludge concentration 3.8g/L;Described two sink district 29 surface loading 1.0m3/(m2·h)。
Through detection after the process of sewage the present embodiment, the clearance of COD reaches 98.2%;The clearance of ammonia nitrogen reaches 99.1%, the clearance of petroleum class and zoology and botany oil reaches 99.2%, and the clearance of five-day BOD reaches 97.4%, and the clearance of float reaches 99.9%, the clearance of total phosphorus reaches 98.8%, and the clearance of anionic detergent reaches 97.5%.
Embodiment 3
A kind of method of sewage disposal system process sewage:
nullSewage is passed sequentially through coarse rack 1、Collecting-tank 2、Fine fack 3、Rotational flow grit chamber 4、Regulating reservoir 5、Coagulative precipitation tank 6、Airfloat equipment 7、Intermediate pool 8 and ultrafiltration apparatus 9,Bigger floating foreign material are removed by coarse rack 1,Fine fack 3 removes tiny floating thing,Rotational flow grit chamber 4 removes silt,Coagulative precipitation tank 6 removes suspended solids thing,Airfloat equipment 7 removes the suspended material in sewage and colloid,And sewage is divided into clear water and dense water by ultrafiltration apparatus 9,Clear water introduces sterilization pool 15,Dense water passes sequentially through dense water regulating reservoir 10、Multistage coagulating sedimentation 11、A2O biochemistry pool 12、Tube settler 13、Fibre turntable filtering ponds 14、Sterilization pool 15 and reuse pool 16,Multistage coagulating sedimentation 11 removes heavy metal in dense water,A2O biochemistry pool 12 is by dense denitrogenation of water dephosphorization,And remove Organic substance;And the mud that coagulative precipitation tank 6, airfloat equipment 7, multistage coagulating sedimentation 11, tube settler 13 and fibre turntable filtering ponds 14 produce in sewage disposal process enters the dense pond of mud 17, then sanitary landfills after 18 processed between sludge dewatering.The grizzly bar gap 20mm of described coarse rack 1, setting angle is 90 °;The grizzly bar gap 5mm of fine fack 3, setting angle is 75 °;Biochemical zone 28 time of staying 15h, coefficient of producing sewage sludge 0.82kgDS/kgBOD5, 15 days ages of mud, sludge concentration 4g/L;Described two sink district 29 surface loading 1.0m3/(m2·h)。
Through detection after the process of sewage the present embodiment, the clearance of COD reaches 97.5%;The clearance of ammonia nitrogen reaches 99.0%, the clearance of petroleum class and zoology and botany oil reaches 99.1%, and the clearance of five-day BOD reaches 97.2%, and the clearance of float reaches 99.9%, the clearance of total phosphorus reaches 98.8%, and the clearance of anionic detergent reaches 97.3%.
Embodiment 4
A kind of method of sewage disposal system process sewage:
nullSewage is passed sequentially through coarse rack 1、Collecting-tank 2、Fine fack 3、Rotational flow grit chamber 4、Regulating reservoir 5、Coagulative precipitation tank 6、Airfloat equipment 7、Intermediate pool 8 and ultrafiltration apparatus 9,Bigger floating foreign material are removed by coarse rack 1,Fine fack 3 removes tiny floating thing,Rotational flow grit chamber 4 removes silt,Coagulative precipitation tank 6 removes suspended solids thing,Airfloat equipment 7 removes the suspended material in sewage and colloid,And sewage is divided into clear water and dense water by ultrafiltration apparatus 9,Clear water introduces sterilization pool 15,Dense water passes sequentially through dense water regulating reservoir 10、Multistage coagulating sedimentation 11、A2O biochemistry pool 12、Tube settler 13、Fibre turntable filtering ponds 14、Sterilization pool 15 and reuse pool 16,Multistage coagulating sedimentation 11 removes heavy metal in dense water,A2O biochemistry pool 12 is by dense denitrogenation of water dephosphorization,And remove Organic substance;And the mud that coagulative precipitation tank 6, airfloat equipment 7, multistage coagulating sedimentation 11, tube settler 13 and fibre turntable filtering ponds 14 produce in sewage disposal process enters the dense pond of mud 17, then sanitary landfills after 18 processed between sludge dewatering.The grizzly bar gap 18mm of described coarse rack 1, setting angle is 90 °;The grizzly bar gap 4mm of fine fack 3, setting angle is 78 °;Biochemical zone 28 time of staying 16h, coefficient of producing sewage sludge 0.82kgDS/kgBOD5, 15 days ages of mud, sludge concentration 4g/L;Described two sink district 29 surface loading 1.1m3/(m2·h)。
Through detection after the process of sewage the present embodiment, the clearance of COD reaches 97.6%;The clearance of ammonia nitrogen reaches 99.1%, the clearance of petroleum class and zoology and botany oil reaches 99.2%, and the clearance of five-day BOD reaches 97.0%, and the clearance of float reaches 99.9%, the clearance of total phosphorus reaches 98.8%, and the clearance of anionic detergent reaches 97.3%.
Embodiment 5
A kind of method of sewage disposal system process sewage:
nullSewage is passed sequentially through coarse rack 1、Collecting-tank 2、Fine fack 3、Rotational flow grit chamber 4、Regulating reservoir 5、Coagulative precipitation tank 6、Airfloat equipment 7、Intermediate pool 8 and ultrafiltration apparatus 9,Bigger floating foreign material are removed by coarse rack 1,Fine fack 3 removes tiny floating thing,Rotational flow grit chamber 4 removes silt,Coagulative precipitation tank 6 removes suspended solids thing,Airfloat equipment 7 removes the suspended material in sewage and colloid,And sewage is divided into clear water and dense water by ultrafiltration apparatus 9,Clear water introduces sterilization pool 15,Dense water passes sequentially through dense water regulating reservoir 10、Multistage coagulating sedimentation 11、A2O biochemistry pool 12、Tube settler 13、Fibre turntable filtering ponds 14、Sterilization pool 15 and reuse pool 16,Multistage coagulating sedimentation 11 removes heavy metal in dense water,A2O biochemistry pool 12 is by dense denitrogenation of water dephosphorization,And remove Organic substance;And the mud that coagulative precipitation tank 6, airfloat equipment 7, multistage coagulating sedimentation 11, tube settler 13 and fibre turntable filtering ponds 14 produce in sewage disposal process enters the dense pond of mud 17, then sanitary landfills after 18 processed between sludge dewatering.The grizzly bar gap 15mm of described coarse rack 1, setting angle is 90 °;The grizzly bar gap 5mm of fine fack 3, setting angle is 75 °;Biochemical zone 28 time of staying 15h, coefficient of producing sewage sludge 0.83kgDS/kgBOD5, 15 days ages of mud, sludge concentration 3.9g/L;Described two sink district 29 surface loading 1.0m3/(m2·h)。
Through detection after the process of sewage the present embodiment, the clearance of COD reaches 97.0%;The clearance of ammonia nitrogen reaches 98.9%, the clearance of petroleum class and zoology and botany oil reaches 99.0%, and the clearance of five-day BOD reaches 97.1%, and the clearance of float reaches 99.9%, the clearance of total phosphorus reaches 98.6%, and the clearance of anionic detergent reaches 97.2%.

Claims (10)

1. a sewage disposal system, it is characterized in that: include coarse rack (1) that sewage disposal and Treatment of Sludge, described sewage disposal include being sequentially connected with, collecting-tank (2), fine fack (3), rotational flow grit chamber (4), regulating reservoir (5), coagulative precipitation tank (6), airfloat equipment (7), intermediate pool (8), ultrafiltration apparatus (9), dense water regulating reservoir (10), multistage coagulating sedimentation (11), A2O biochemistry pool (12), tube settler (13), fibre turntable filtering ponds (14), sterilization pool (15), reuse pool (16);Described ultrafiltration apparatus (9) has dense water out and clear water output, described dense water out to be connected with dense water regulating reservoir (10), and clear water output is connected with sterilization pool (15);
Described Treatment of Sludge includes between coagulative precipitation tank (6), airfloat equipment (7), multistage coagulating sedimentation (11), tube settler (13), fibre turntable filtering ponds (14), the dense pond of mud (17) and sludge dewatering (18), the entrance in the dense pond of described mud (17) is connected with coagulative precipitation tank (6), airfloat equipment (7), multistage coagulating sedimentation (11), tube settler (13), the outlet of fibre turntable filtering ponds (14) respectively, and the outlet in the dense pond of mud (17) is connected with (18) entrance between sludge dewatering.
A kind of sewage disposal system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the grizzly bar gap 15-20mm of described coarse rack (1), setting angle is 90 °;The grizzly bar gap 3-5mm of fine fack (3), setting angle is 70 °-80 °.
A kind of sewage disposal system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described mixed sedimentation tank (6) is added with coagulant.
A kind of sewage disposal system the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described multistage coagulating sedimentation (11) is by the sour regulatory region (20) being sequentially connected with, one-level PH regulatory region (21), one-level coagulating sedimentation district (22), two grades of PH regulatory regions (23), two-stage coagulation settling zone (24), three grades of PH regulatory regions (25), three grades of coagulating sedimentation districts (26) and pH adjust district (27) composition, described acid regulatory region (20) adds hydrochloric acid and ferrous sulfate, one-level PH regulatory region (21) hydro-oxidation sodium and sodium sulfide, two grades of PH regulatory regions (23) add sodium hydroxide and calcium hydroxide, three grades of PH regulation (25) districts add sodium hydroxide, pH adjusts district (27) and adds dilute hydrochloric acid.
A kind of sewage disposal system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described A2O biochemistry pool (12) is sunk district (29) by the biochemical zone (28) and two being sequentially connected with and is formed.
A kind of sewage disposal system the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described biochemical zone (28) time of staying 14-17h, coefficient of producing sewage sludge 0.8-0.85kgDS/kgBOD5, 15 days ages of mud, sludge concentration 3.8-4.2g/L;Described two sink district (29) surface loading 1.0-1.2m3/(m2·h)。
A kind of sewage disposal system the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sewage disposal also includes emergency lagoon (19), emergency lagoon (19) and regulating reservoir (5) are set up in parallel, the water inlet of emergency lagoon (19) is connected with the outlet of rotational flow grit chamber (4), and the outlet of emergency lagoon (19) is connected with the water inlet of coagulative precipitation tank (6).
null8. the method that sewage disposal system described in a claim 1 processes sewage,It is characterized in that,It is as follows that it processes step: sewage passes sequentially through coarse rack (1)、Collecting-tank (2)、Fine fack (3)、Rotational flow grit chamber (4)、Regulating reservoir (5)、Coagulative precipitation tank (6)、Airfloat equipment (7)、Intermediate pool (8)、Ultrafiltration apparatus (9),Bigger floating foreign material are removed by coarse rack (1),Fine fack (3) removes tiny floating thing,Rotational flow grit chamber (4) removes silt,Coagulative precipitation tank (6) removes suspended solids thing,Airfloat equipment (7) removes the suspended material in sewage and colloid,And sewage is divided into clear water and dense water by ultrafiltration apparatus (9),Clear water introduces sterilization pool,Dense water passes sequentially through dense water regulating reservoir (10)、Multistage coagulating sedimentation (11)、A2O biochemistry pool (12)、Tube settler (13)、Fibre turntable filtering ponds (14)、Sterilization pool (15) and reuse pool (16),Multistage coagulating sedimentation (11) removes heavy metal in dense water,A2O biochemistry pool (12) is by dense denitrogenation of water dephosphorization,And remove Organic substance;And the mud that coagulative precipitation tank (6), airfloat equipment (7), multistage coagulating sedimentation (11), tube settler (13) and fibre turntable filtering ponds (14) produce in sewage disposal process enters the dense pond of mud (17), then sanitary landfills after (18) processed between sludge dewatering.
A kind of sewage disposal system the most according to claim 7 processes the method for sewage, it is characterised in that: after described sewage removes silt by rotational flow grit chamber (4), when rear end equipment fault or maintenance, sewage introduces the emergent accumulation of emergency lagoon (19);After rear end equipment releases fault or maintenance completes, then the sewage in emergency lagoon (19) is introduced coagulative precipitation tank (6).
A kind of sewage disposal system the most according to claim 7 processes the method for sewage, it is characterized in that: sour regulatory region (20) the pH 2.0-3.0 of described multistage coagulating sedimentation (11), one-level PH regulatory region (21) pH6.0-7.0, two grades of PH regulatory region (23) pH8.5-9.5, three grades of PH regulatory regions (25) pH10.0, pH adjust district (27) pH6.5-8.0.
CN201610455163.8A 2016-06-22 2016-06-22 System and method for treating sewage Pending CN105884145A (en)

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CN106698845A (en) * 2017-01-13 2017-05-24 广州市天瑞环保科技有限公司 Water body remediation system and remediation method
CN107215981A (en) * 2017-06-16 2017-09-29 陕西火凤凰艺术陶瓷有限责任公司 Ceramic production sewage recycles cyclic utilization system
CN108285223A (en) * 2018-03-20 2018-07-17 珠海市晴宇环保科技服务有限公司 A kind of process for reclaiming and system of industrial wastewater
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