A kind of truck adjusting apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to processing of stone machinery, especially a kind of truck adjusting apparatus.
Background technology
The initial stage of building stones processing with large-scale cutting machine to the waste material of building stones, it is necessary to be cut, because famine material size is very big, greatly
Type cutting machine is usually to deliver the traveling at cast-cutting saw of waste material with track truck to cut, and conventional truck headrest wood and timber wedge are to famine material
Fixation and height when being cut adjust, due to wooden soft so that the fixed precision of this mode is poor, easy in cutting
Wobble effects cutting action, and because famine material is very heavy, famine is adjusted by timber wedge and expects that height is more difficult, in addition, this fixation side
Formula lacks to the waste position limiting structure for expecting horizontal position, only with the deadweight of famine material and the waste material horizontal displacement of friction power restriction.
The stone material species of processing of stone is more and more at present, and the stone material for having some lighter in weight is also paid close attention to by people, such as
The waste material that fruit is cut is very light in weight but the high building stones of hardness strength, if only fixed in famine material bottom with sleeper, in famine
Cutting force suffered by material is easy to promote waste material to move in the horizontal direction, and has a strong impact on machining accuracy, is also unfavorable for production safety.
Because the waste material deadweight of building stones, volume are larger, the more preferable and convenient waste material fixed knot used how is designed on truck
Structure, it is a research direction.
The content of the invention
It is of the invention to propose a kind of truck adjusting apparatus, can be in famine expects cutting operation vertically to solid to expecting famine with level
It is fixed, make waste material be not easy to rock in cutting.
The present invention uses following technical scheme.
A kind of truck adjusting apparatus, expect fixed and pose adjustment, including truck for the famine that makita 4100NH truck loads
Body, for the adjusting apparatus located at the waste material delivery face place of truck, adjusting apparatus includes the adjustment base being arranged in groups and in groups
The side appearance adjustment mechanism of setting, adjustment base are fixed on waste material delivery face, and each adjust is equipped with adjustable height at the top of base
The support plate of degree;The corresponding adjustment base group of each side appearance adjustment mechanism group on famine material delivery face, side appearance adjustment mechanism bag
Include the length-adjustable side push rod of jacking and the side push rod bearing for affixed side push rod, the side push rod seat rings of side appearance adjustment mechanism
All edges of adjustment base group corresponding to being around in, side push rod point to the waste material on adjustment base;It is waste per side when truck loads waste material
Material is fixed by an adjusting apparatus, and the support plate for adjusting base is supported in waste material bottom famine material upright position is adjusted,
The side push rod jacking of side appearance adjustment mechanism is expected in the side wall of famine material with fixed famine.
When the trend of side push rod is consistent with truck direct of travel, side push rod bearing where the side push rod is triangular in shape, side
The cross-sectional area of push rod bearing successively decreases from bottom to top.
It is described adjustment base with hydraulic mechanism or adjusting bolt come adjust support plate height.
The anti-skidding friction plate of building stones is fixed with the support plate.
The side push rod is installed at the side push rod installation through-hole on the top of side push rod bearing, and side push rod is screw rod, and side is pushed up
Bar installation through-hole inwall is provided with the helicitic texture coordinated with side push rod screw flight;The waste material of one end jacking of side push rod, side push rod
Hand handle is provided with the other end.
The side push rod is pointed to by bar is divided into garage forward to push rod and car side push rod, push rod trend of the garage forward to push rod
Identical with truck direct of travel, the push rod of car side push rod moves towards, garage installation forward to push rod vertical with truck direct of travel
Position is less than car side push rod.
In the present invention, when truck loads waste material, per side, waste material is fixed by an adjusting apparatus, adjusts the support of base
Disk is supported in waste material bottom and famine material upright position is adjusted, the side push rod jacking of side appearance adjustment mechanism in famine material side wall with
Fixed waste material;The design make it that waste material obtains reliable vertical support, horizontal to also strictly spacing by side push rod, avoids tradition
Only expect the next spacing limitation of frictional force of conducting oneself with dignity with waste in mode so that famine material is stable in cutting action not to be rocked, and is advantageous to carry
The precision of cutting action is risen, is also beneficial to extend the useful life of cutting tool.
The present invention only expects the next spacing limitation of frictional force of conducting oneself with dignity due to avoiding in traditional approach with waste so that large-scale cutting
Function is used for lighter in weight but the higher rough stone block cutting of intensity, expands the compatibility of large-stone cutting machine.
In the present invention, when the trend of side push rod is consistent with truck direct of travel, side push rod bearing where the side push rod is in
Triangle, the cross-sectional area of side push rod bearing successively decrease from bottom to top;Because truck travel track and famine material cutting track are same
To, the design enhances the side push rod support in waste material cut direction so that the side push rod support of the direction is not easy by cutter
The influence of cutting force, support are more reliable.
In the present invention, the side push rod is installed at the side push rod installation through-hole on the top of side push rod bearing, and side push rod is
Screw rod, side push rod installation through-hole inwall are provided with the helicitic texture coordinated with side push rod screw flight;One end jacking of side push rod is waste
Expect, hand handle is provided with the push rod other end of side;The structure can allow operating personnel to apply larger jacking force to waste material in a manual manner,
So as to which famine material is clamped in adjustment structure, and after cutting operation terminates, clamping also can be quickly unclamped to unload waste material.
In the present invention, it is described adjustment base with hydraulic mechanism or adjusting bolt come adjust support plate height;The design can carry
For larger support force to lift waste material so that be relatively easy to when changing waste material height and position.
In the present invention, the side push rod is pointed to by bar is divided into garage forward to push rod and car side push rod, and garage is forward to push rod
Push rod trend it is identical with truck direct of travel, the push rod of car side push rod moves towards vertical with truck direct of travel, garage forward to
The installation site of push rod is less than car side push rod;The structure can more stably fix waste material, in expecting cutting process in famine, material
Car direct of travel is saw blade cut direction, and to overcome the influence of cutting force, garage is greater than forward to push rod to the force of famine material
Car side push rod, to avoid generating the fixed moment of torsion of the waste material of influence at waste material because force direction is different, this structure is garage
Installation site forward to push rod is less than car side push rod so that the shearing moment of torsion that the force of each side push rod is formed is directly to truck
Interior side-lower, so that the fixed clamp that waste material is more stablized.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description:
Accompanying drawing 1 is the schematic diagram of waste material fixed form traditional on truck;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the schematic diagram for the adjusting apparatus that truck of the present invention fixes waste material;
Accompanying drawing 3 is schematic diagram of the device of the present invention on makita 4100NH;
In figure:10- links up with fastening screw;11- links up with alignment pin;12- truck wheels;13- trucks;14- adjusts base;15-
Famine material;16- sides push rod bearing;17- sides push rod bearing;101- garages are forward to push rod;102- cars side push rod;103- cutter
Tool;104- support plates.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, a kind of truck adjusting apparatus, fixed and posture is expected for the famine that makita 4100NH truck loads
Adjustment, including truck body, the adjusting apparatus include what is be arranged in groups located at the waste material delivery face place of truck 13, adjusting apparatus
Adjustment base 13 and the side appearance adjustment mechanism being arranged in groups, adjustment base 13 are fixed on waste material delivery face, each adjust base
13 top is equipped with the support plate 104 of adjustment height;Each side appearance adjustment mechanism group corresponding one on famine material delivery face is adjusted
Whole base group, side appearance adjustment mechanism include the length-adjustable side push rod of jacking and side push rod bearing 16 for affixed side push rod,
17, the side push rod bearing 16,17 of side appearance adjustment mechanism is surrounded on all edges of corresponding adjustment base group, and side push rod points to adjustment bottom
Waste material on seat;It is waste per side to expect that 15 are fixed by an adjusting apparatus when truck loads waste material, adjust the support plate of base 14
104 are supported in 15 bottoms of waste material, and 15 upright positions of famine material are adjusted, and the side push rod jacking of side appearance adjustment mechanism is in famine material 15
Side wall expect 15 with fixed waste.
When the trend of side push rod is consistent with truck direct of travel, side push rod bearing 17 where the side push rod is triangular in shape,
The cross-sectional area of side push rod bearing 17 successively decreases from bottom to top.
The adjustment base adjusts the height of support plate 104 with hydraulic mechanism or adjusting bolt.
The anti-skidding friction plate of building stones is fixed with the support plate 104.
The side push rod is installed at the side push rod installation through-hole on the top of side push rod bearing, and side push rod is screw rod, and side is pushed up
Bar installation through-hole inwall is provided with the helicitic texture coordinated with side push rod screw flight;The waste material of one end jacking of side push rod, side push rod
Hand handle is provided with the other end.
The side push rod is pointed to by bar is divided into garage forward to push rod 101 and car side push rod 102, and garage is forward to push rod 101
Push rod trend it is identical with the direct of travel of truck 13, the push rod of car side push rod 102 trend, car vertical with the direct of travel of truck 13
Advance and be less than car side push rod 102 to the installation site of push rod 101.
Embodiment:
On large-stone cutting machine, truck 13 is hung with the hook alignment pin 11 of headstock, the hook fixed hook of fastening screw 10
Hook applies material mover 13 and waste material 15 is lifted into the adjusting apparatus on truck with 12 linear running in orbit of truck wheel, operating personnel
Adjustment base on, the adjusted height of support plate 104 adjusts the height and position of waste material, and regulation garage is forward to push rod 101, car side
The extension elongation of side push rod 102 be allowed to top pressure in famine material 15 on, by adjust garage forward to push rod 101, car side push rod 102 come
The side appearance of the waste material 15 of adjustment simultaneously clamps waste material 15, and after the completion of famine material is fixed, truck 13 delivers waste material and marches to cutting tool 103
Place, waste material 15 is cut in truck traveling.