CN105873227A - Uplink scheduling request method and uplink scheduling method and equipment thereof - Google Patents

Uplink scheduling request method and uplink scheduling method and equipment thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105873227A
CN105873227A CN201610304147.9A CN201610304147A CN105873227A CN 105873227 A CN105873227 A CN 105873227A CN 201610304147 A CN201610304147 A CN 201610304147A CN 105873227 A CN105873227 A CN 105873227A
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China
Prior art keywords
base stations
slave base
rnti
random access
community
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
付喆
许芳丽
张大钧
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China Academy of Telecommunications Technology CATT
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China Academy of Telecommunications Technology CATT
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Priority to CN201610304147.9A priority Critical patent/CN105873227A/en
Publication of CN105873227A publication Critical patent/CN105873227A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling
    • H04W72/1263Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows
    • H04W72/1268Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows of uplink data flows
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/21Control channels or signalling for resource management in the uplink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards the network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00Wireless channel access, e.g. scheduled or random access
    • H04W74/04Scheduled or contention-free access
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00Wireless channel access, e.g. scheduled or random access
    • H04W74/08Non-scheduled or contention based access, e.g. random access, ALOHA, CSMA [Carrier Sense Multiple Access]
    • H04W74/0833Non-scheduled or contention based access, e.g. random access, ALOHA, CSMA [Carrier Sense Multiple Access] using a random access procedure

Abstract

The invention discloses an uplink scheduling request method and an uplink scheduling method and equipment thereof. An SeNB cell is directly informed of the uplink data transmission demand by UE on a multi-base station combination scene and particularly on a separation bearing scene, so that the SeNB cell schedules the UE to conduct uplink transmission in the SeNB cell according to the uplink data transmission demand of the UE; accordingly, the problems that how to inform a network or the UE of the uplink data transmission demand and an uplink resource request and how to schedule uplink data transmission on the scene are solved, and the performances of a system and users are guaranteed.

Description

Uplink scheduling request method, uplink dispatch method and equipment thereof
Present patent application file is filing date 2013-09-27, Application No. 201310452179.X, The application for a patent for invention literary composition of invention entitled " uplink scheduling request method, uplink dispatch method and equipment thereof " The divisional application of part.
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, particularly relate to uplink scheduling request method, uplink dispatch method and set Standby.
Background technology
E-UTRAN (evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network, evolution general Terrestrial Radio Access Network) the network architecture as it is shown in figure 1, E-UTRAN by eNB (evolved NodeB, Enode b, i.e. base station) composition.ENB completes access network function, with UE (User Equipment, Subscriber equipment, i.e. terminal) pass through idle port communication.Not only there is chain of command between UE with eNB to be connected but also exist User face connects.The UE of network is attached to for each, by a MME (Mobile Management Entity, Mobility Management Entity) provide service for it, use S1-MME to connect between MME and eNB Mouth is connected.S1-MME interface provides chain of command service for UE, including mobile management and bearer management Function.S-GW (Serving Gate Way, gateway) is connected with using S1-U interface between eNB, The UE being attached to network for each, has a S-GW to provide service for it.S1-U interface is UE Thering is provided the service of user face, the user face data of UE is carried between S-GW and eNB transmission by S1-U.
Along with data service rate and the continuous of capacity requirement are increased by fast development and the user of intelligent terminal Long, traditional macro base station individual layer overlay network can not meet the business demand of people.Therefore, 3GPP Introduce layering networking mode to solve this problem: by hot spot region, family's indoor environment, office The little overlay environment such as environment lays some lower powered nodes (referred to as home base stations Local eNB or small-cell Small cell, including the form such as Femto, Pico or relaying), it is provided that little scope covers, it is thus achieved that little differentiation The effect split so that operator can provide the user the business of more high data rate, lower cost.
In the case of layering networking, in order to strengthen mobile management or improve peak rate, UE may polymerization The resource of the community of multiple base stations, can also support a kind of network architecture carrying separation further so that A part of radio bearer (Radio Bearer, RB) of UE and RRC (Radio Resource Control, Wireless heterogeneous networks) connect maintain on the community that MeNB (Master eNB, main control base station) manages, Another part radio bearer is on the community that SeNB (Secondary eNB, slave base stations) manages.
Under carrying separation scene, a part of Deta bearer of UE carries out maintaining management on MeNB community, Another part Deta bearer carries out maintenance management on SeNB community, and the chain of command of UE carries by MeNB Cell maintenance manages.
For supporting many base stations particularly to carry the UE of separation, the carrying that UE transmits at different base station is Different.When the business being carried on SeNB when UE side has transmitting uplink data demand, if can not be timely Notifying to SeNB by UE in the transmitting uplink data demand of SeNB, corresponding upstream data will be unable to scheduling, Causing upstream data to send in time, propagation delay time is significantly increased, and reduces system and UE performance.
It is thus desirable to consider how to make network side know, UE has transmitting uplink data demand at SeNB, thus Scheduling UE carries out transmitting uplink data in SeNB community further.
Summary of the invention
Embodiments provide uplink scheduling request method, uplink dispatch method and equipment thereof, in order to The polymerization of many base stations particularly carries under the scene of separation, it is achieved when terminal needs to carry out upper line number to slave base stations During according to transmission, network side is made to know the transmitting uplink data demand of this terminal.
A kind of uplink scheduling request method, described method includes:
When terminal has transmitting uplink data demand in slave base stations, send specific schedule to described slave base stations Request message or random schedule request message.
A kind of uplink dispatch method, including:
Slave base stations receive terminal send specific schedule request message or random schedule request message, described specially Message is asked to be line number on described terminal has in slave base stations with scheduling request information or described random schedule Send during according to transmission demand;
Described slave base stations is according to described specific schedule request message or random schedule request message, to described end End is initiated non-competing random access procedure or carries out the described transmitting uplink data up biography of distribution for described terminal Defeated resource.
A kind of terminal, including:
First processing module, is used for when described terminal has transmitting uplink data demand in slave base stations, to Described slave base stations sends specific schedule request message or random schedule request message.
A kind of base station, described base station is slave base stations, and described slave base stations includes:
First processing module, the specific schedule sent for receiving terminal asks message or random schedule request to disappear Breath, described specific schedule request message or described random schedule request message are that described terminal is in slave base stations Send when having transmitting uplink data demand;
Second processing module, for asking message according to described specific schedule request message or random schedule, to Described terminal is initiated non-competing random access procedure or carries out described transmitting uplink data distribution for described terminal Uplink transmission resource.
In the above embodiment of the present invention, under the scene that the polymerization of many base stations particularly carries separation, UE will Transmitting uplink data demand notifies to SeNB community in direct mode, so that SeNB community is according to this UE Transmitting uplink data demand, dispatch this UE and carry out uplink on this SeNB community, solve this Network how is made to know UE transmitting uplink data demand and ascending resource request, dispatching uplink number under scene Problem according to transmission, it is ensured that system and the performance of user.
Accompanying drawing explanation
For the technical scheme being illustrated more clearly that in the embodiment of the present invention, institute in embodiment being described below The accompanying drawing used is needed to briefly introduce, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only the present invention's Some embodiments, from the point of view of those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not paying creative work Under, it is also possible to other accompanying drawing is obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is e-UTRAN network architecture schematic diagram in prior art;
Fig. 2 is hierarchical network deployment scenario schematic diagram of the prior art;
Fig. 3 A is competition random access procedure schematic diagram of the prior art;
Fig. 3 B is non-competing random access procedure schematic diagram of the prior art;
A kind of uplink scheduling schematic flow sheet that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The uplink scheduling schematic flow sheet that Fig. 5 provides for another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6~Fig. 9 is respectively the signaling diagram of the uplink scheduling flow process that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
The structural representation of the terminal that Figure 10 A and Figure 10 B provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The structural representation of the base station that Figure 11 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The structural representation of the terminal that Figure 12 provides for another embodiment of the present invention;
The structural representation of the base station that Figure 13 provides for another embodiment of the present invention;
The structural representation of the base station that Figure 14 provides for another embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention is applicable to the polymerization of many base stations, particularly carries the scene of separation.
Fig. 2 shows a kind of typical layered network architecture.As in figure 2 it is shown, macro base station (is denoted as Macro ENB) providing basis to cover, lower powered local node (being labeled as Small cell in figure) provides focus to cover , there are data between local node and Macro eNB and/or signaling interface (can be wired or wireless in lid Interface), UE can be operated under Macro eNB or local node.The community controlled due to local node is covered Lid scope is little, and the UE of service is few, so the UE being connected to local node tends to obtain preferably service Quality.Therefore, the covering model of the community corresponding to local node is entered as the UE being connected to Macro eNB When enclosing, local node can be transferred to obtain the service that local node provides;When UE is away from local node During corresponding cell coverage area, need to transfer to the community that Macro eNB controls, to keep wireless company Connect.
The network architecture shown in Fig. 2 can support that carrying separates.In Macro eNB community under carrying separation scene With Small cell community overlapping covered in, support carrying separate UE may be simultaneously operated in Under Macro eNB and Small Cell, use the resource of multiple base station.
It has been generally acknowledged that: under the scene of the polymerization of many base stations (including the base station polymerization that carrying separates), at UE In multiple base stations of polymerization, to provide the base station Macro eNB of grand covering as main control base station Master eNB (or claim MeNB), to provide Small Cell base station that focus covers as Secondary eNB (or title SeNB).Below to provide grand covering and to maintain the base station being connected with UE RRC as MeNB, UE is polymerized Other base stations be explanation as a example by SeNB.
Particularly, when supporting CA (Carrier Aggregation, carrier aggregation) under UE is at SeNB, UE can exist under SeNB a community similar with the main plot MeNB PCell of main control base station (with Lower abbreviation SeNB PCell), this community possesses the function of similar MeNB PCell, supports data transmission, joins It is equipped with PUCCH etc., but the community that the RRC link that cannot function as per UE maintains uses.
The present embodiments relate to random access procedure, understand the embodiment of the present invention in order to clearer, below First the random access procedure provided prior art is simply introduced.
Random access procedure (Random Access Procedure, RA procedure) is UE and network side That sets up Radio Link must be through process.Only after Stochastic accessing completes, be only possible between eNB and UE into The data transmission and reception that row is regular.UE can realize two basic functions by Stochastic accessing: (1) takes Must and eNB between uplink synchronous;(2) application uplink transmission resource.Random access procedure be applied to Lower 6 kinds of scenes: (1) is initially accessed community from RRC_IDLE (RRC is idle) state, i.e. RRC is even Connect foundation;(2) recover after Radio Link Failure, i.e. RRC connection reconstruction;(3) in handoff procedure with mesh Mark cell synchronous;(4) downlink data arrives and UE eats dishes without rice or wine to be in uplink loss state;(5) upstream data Arrive and UE eat dishes without rice or wine to be in uplink loss state, though or non-step-out however it is necessary that by Stochastic accessing application Uplink transmission resource;(6) auxiliary positioning, network utilisation Stochastic accessing obtains Timing Advance (Timing Advance, TA).
In the random access procedure, UE is at PRACH (Physical Random Access Channel, thing Reason RACH) upper send Preamble (leading) code to eNB, Preamble based on UE selection Random access procedure, whether it may happen that collision, can be divided into competition Stochastic accessing (Contention by code Based Random Access, CBRA) and non-competing Stochastic accessing (Contention-Free Random Access, CFRA) two types.For RRC connection establishment, RRC connection reconstruction, UL (Uplink, Up) data arrival scene, Stochastic accessing is independently triggered by UE, and eNB does not has any prior information, because of This Stochastic accessing that is at war with;For handoff scenario, DL (Downlink, descending) data arrive scene, UE initiates non-competing Stochastic accessing according to eNB instruction.
Fig. 3 A shows competition random access procedure, and this flow process comprises the steps that
(1) Msg1: send Stochastic accessing Preamble
This message is UL message.ENB is responsible for preamble code and for transmitting Preamble code PRACH channel resource configures, and will configuration (include ra-PreambleIndex, Prach-ConfigIndex, PRACH Mask Index etc.) result notifies to UE.
Two Preamble code character: A can be further divided into for competing the Preamble set of Stochastic accessing Group and B group.After have selected Preamble code character, UE is from all Preamble codes that this code character is corresponding Select a Preamble code uniformly at random, and from the beginning of first subframe comprising PRACH channel Continuous three subframes in select a PRACH channel uniformly at random, select PRACH channel The upper Preamble code sending selection.
(2) Msg2: accidental access response (RAR)
This message is DL message.This message is the eNB response to UE after receiving Msg1, with Machine accesses response message and sends in accidental access response window.UE CSS on PCell (main plot) Detect on (public search space) RA-RNTI (RA-Radio Network Temporary Identity, with Machine access Radio Network Temporary Identifier) scramble PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel, Physical Downlink Control Channel) detect RAR message.
(3) Msg3: scheduled transmission
This message is UL message.After UE is properly received Msg2, pass in its uplink transmission resource distributed Defeated Msg3.
(4) Msg4: contention resolved
This message is DL message, for solving potential competition, has determined this random access procedure Concrete UE.UE starts contention resolved timer, and the weight when retransmitting Msg3 every time when sending Msg3 Open this timer.Msg4 content is corresponding with Msg3 content.
Fig. 3 B shows the flow process of non-competing random access procedure, and this flow process comprises the steps that
(1) Msg0: Stochastic accessing indicates
Msg0 message content includes that UE initiates PRACH resource and the Preamble that non-competing RA uses Resource.
(2) Msg1: send Preamble code
The Preamble code sent has been distributed by eNB and has indicated, and therefore UE need not select Preamble Code character and Preamble code.If eNB does not indicate the PRACH channel set allowing to use, then UE A PRACH channel is selected uniformly at random in first subframe comprising PRACH channel;Otherwise, UE selects Article 1 PRACH channel in allowing the PRACH channel set used.UE is in choosing afterwards The Preamble code specified is sent on the PRACH channel selected.
(3) Msg2: accidental access response (RAR)
Transmission and the reception of RAR message are essentially identical with the process in competition random access procedure.Difference It is:
A) there is not competition in non-competing Stochastic accessing, is therefore not related to the transmission of Msg3, rings at Stochastic accessing Answer and message need not comprise Msg3 transfer resource distribution information;
When b) needing again to send Preamble code after receiving random access response message failure, UE is not required to To wait for a period of time based on keeping out of the way instruction, but can directly start PRACH channel determination and The transmission of Preamble code;
If c) UE judges that accidental access response message receives successfully, then it is assumed that whole non-competing Stochastic accessing Process successfully terminates.
The embodiment of the present invention particularly carries the scene of separation for the polymerization of many base stations, it is proposed that in following two Row scheduling scheme:
Direct interaction between scheme one: UE and SeNB, completes transmitting uplink data request and up tune Spend journey.
Interacted by MeNB between scheme two: UE and SeNB, complete transmitting uplink data request And upstream scheduling process.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, respectively above two uplink scheduling scheme is illustrated.
See Fig. 4, for the schematic flow sheet of the such scheme one that the embodiment of the present invention provides.As it can be seen, This flow process comprises the steps that
Step 401: when UE has transmitting uplink data demand on SeNB, UE sends to this SeNB D-SR (Dedicated Scheduling Request, specific schedule is asked) message or RA-SR (Random Access Scheduling Request, random schedule is asked) message.When being embodied as, when network is UE During the D-SR being configured with on SeNB, this private resource that UE can use network side to be this UE distribution, D-SR is sent to SeNB.When D-SR or the D-SR failure that network is not arranged on SeNB for UE Time (as D-SR transmission exceedes maximum transmission times), UE can be by initiating non-competing Stochastic accessing mistake Journey, asks ascending resource to SeNB.
After step 402:SeNB receives D-SR or RA-SR that UE sends, according to this D-SR for being somebody's turn to do UE carries out described transmitting uplink data distribution uplink transmission resource;Or initiate non-according to RA-SR to this UE Competition random access procedure, or carry out described transmitting uplink data distribution uplink transmission resource for this UE.
When being embodied as, after SeNB receives the RA-SR that UE sends, can determine whether this UE's Uplink sync status, if this UE is in uplink loss state, then determines to this UE initiation non-competing at random Access procedure, if this UE is in uplink sync status, then determines to initiate non-competing RA process to this UE Or distribute uplink transmission resource for this UE.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of flow process shown in Fig. 4, SeNB can be separated to this in the carrying of this UE When SeNB is upper, configuring dedicated preamble for this UE, this dedicated preamble is exclusively used in this UE at SeNB The non-competing random access procedure of upper initiation uses.In step 401, UE can be on the community of this SeNB Send this dedicated preamble, thus carry out uplink synchronous to this SeNB request or request carries out uplink scheduling. In step 402, SeNB can be in the following ways to UE transmission accidental access response message:
Mode one: SeNB, on the community of slave base stations sending this dedicated preamble, uses C-RNTI (Cell-Radio Network Temporary Identity, Cell Radio Network Temporary Identifier/Identity, Cell-RNTI) scrambles PDCCH sends accidental access response message to this UE, carries this SeNB in this accidental access response message The uplink transmission resource distributed for this UE.Accordingly, UE is sending the SeNB of this dedicated preamble On community, (this C-RNTI is that SeNB is from the community sending this dedicated preamble to detection use C-RNTI On detect, this C-RNTI is unique in described slave base stations identifies this UE) PDCCH that scrambles, Obtain accidental access response message according to the PDCCH detected, obtain according to this accidental access response message This SeNB is the uplink transmission resource that this UE carries out described transmitting uplink data distribution.
Mode two: support that the CSS (common search region) on SeNB community scans at this UE In the case of, SeNB can use RA-RNTI on the community of slave base stations sending this dedicated preamble (Random Access-Radio Network Temporary Identity, random access radio network is marked temporarily Knowing) PDCCH that scrambles sends accidental access response message to this UE, in this accidental access response message Carry the uplink transmission resource that this SeNB is this UE distribution.Optionally, described accidental access response message In the TC-RNTI information carried be this UE C-RNTI value on the community of this SeNB, should C-RNTI is unique on the community of this SeNB identifies this UE.
Accordingly, UE detection on the CSS of SeNB community sending this dedicated preamble uses The PDCCH of RA-RNTI scrambling, obtains accidental access response message, root according to the PDCCH detected Obtaining this SeNB according to this accidental access response message is that this UE carries out the upper of described transmitting uplink data distribution Row transfer resource.Wherein, described SeNB community can be slave base stations little sending dedicated preamble District, it is also possible to for the main plot SeNB Pcell of slave base stations.For distinguishing UE, if sending this dedicated preamble SeNB community be SeNB Pcell, then can use in the RA-RNTI for scramble PDCCH and carry Send the mode of the information of the community of this dedicated preamble, or use the difference that can use genus base station little The mode that the non-competing random access lead code resource staggered competition random access lead code resource in district overlaps, or Person uses the TC-RNTI information carried in described accidental access response message to be little at this SeNB of this UE C-RNTI value (this C-RNTI is unique on the community of this SeNB identifies this UE) in district.
It is (main little at Pcell that accidental access response message is sent to MeNB, MeNB by mode three: SeNB District) above use the PDCCH of RA-RNTI scrambling to send this accidental access response message to this UE.Described The cell information carried in RA-RNTI is the information of the community sending described special random access preamble code, or The value that TC-RNTI information is C-RNTI carried in accidental access response message described in person, this C-RNTI On this SeNB, unique this UE of mark, by the same configuration identifier of slave base stations and main control base station or main The competition Stochastic accessing preamble resource of control base station and slave base stations overlaps and non-competing Stochastic accessing Preamble resource staggers.
Accordingly, UE detects the PDCCH using RA-RNTI scrambling on the CSS of MeNB Pcell, Accidental access response message is obtained, if that carries in described RA-RNTI is little according to the PDCCH detected District's information is the information of the community sending described special random access preamble code, or described accidental access response (this C-RNTI is unique on this SeNB for the value that TC-RNTI information is C-RNTI carried in message Identify this UE), or main control base station and slave base stations competition Stochastic accessing preamble resource overlap and non- Competition Stochastic accessing preamble resource staggers, then this UE obtains according to this accidental access response message and is somebody's turn to do SeNB is the uplink transmission resource that this UE carries out described transmitting uplink data distribution.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of flow process shown in Fig. 4, in step 401, UE sends D-SR to SeNB Or RA-SR.In step 402, SeNB initiates non-competing random access procedure to this UE.This is non-competing Strive random access procedure and comprise the steps that SeNB is configured to send the resource of random access lead code to UE, And receive the preamble that this UE sends on the community of this SeNB according to this resource, and trigger SeNB Send accidental access response message.SeNB send accidental access response message process, with aforesaid way one, Mode two or mode three send the process of accidental access response message and are similar to, and are not described in detail in this, except for the difference that, Involved preamble is the preamble received from UE in step 402.
By flow process shown in Fig. 4 it can be seen that many base stations polymerization particularly carry separation scene under, UE Transmitting uplink data demand is directly notified SeNB community, so that SeNB community is according to the upper line number of UE According to transmission demand, dispatch this UE and carry out uplink on this SeNB community, solve under this scene such as What makes network know UE UL data transfer demands and UL resource request, asking of scheduling UL data transmission Topic, it is ensured that system and the performance of user.
See Fig. 5, for the schematic flow sheet of the such scheme two that the embodiment of the present invention provides.As it can be seen, This flow process comprises the steps that
When step 501:UE has transmitting uplink data demand in slave base stations, (ratio enters if desired for SeNB Row transmitting uplink data), indicate this UE to have transmitting uplink data demand on this SeNB to MeNB. When being embodied as, UE can send transmitting uplink data demand instruction information to MeNB, and this upstream data passes Defeated demand instruction information is used for indicating this UE to need to SeNB and carries out transmitting uplink data and ask up biography Defeated resource.
Further, this UE can use L1 signaling or RRC signaling or BSR (Buffer State Report, Buffer Status Report) MAC CE (medium education control unit) or the new MAC CE defined, This transmitting uplink data demand instruction information is sent to MeNB.Above-mentioned transmitting uplink data demand instruction information In indicate UE and asked to carry out the community of the SeNB of transmitting uplink data (that is, this SeNB community is The community of this UE request uplink transmission resource).
Further, this L1 signaling can be special scheduling request information, and the request of described specific schedule disappears The resource of breath is, and to be that this UE is preallocated MeNB on be exclusively used in described terminal and transmit subordinate in main control base station The resource of the transmitting uplink data demand instruction information of base station.Accordingly, MeNB receive this specific schedule please The community or the notice SeNB UE that forward it to this SeNB shown in request message indication after seeking message exist There is transmitting uplink data demand the community of this SeNB shown in request message indication.
This request or notice (or transmitting uplink data demand instruction information) are forwarded by step 502:MeNB To this SeNB.When being embodied as, MeNB can be according to indicated in transmitting uplink data demand instruction information The community (i.e. UE is asked to carry out the community of the SeNB of transmitting uplink data) of the SeNB gone out, please by this Ask the community being transmitted to correspondence.Or, MeNB can be according to indication in transmitting uplink data demand instruction information The community (i.e. UE is asked to carry out the community of the SeNB of transmitting uplink data) of the SeNB illustrated, notice SeNB UE has transmitting uplink data demand in the community of the SeNB shown in this request message indication.
Step 503:SeNB, according to this instruction, initiates non-competing random access procedure or for being somebody's turn to do to this UE UE carries out described transmitting uplink data distribution uplink transmission resource.
In step 503, SeNB can first judge this UE asked to carry out transmitting uplink data with this UE Uplink sync status between SeNB community, if desynchronizing state, then SeNB initiates non-competing to this UE Strive random access procedure;If this UE is in uplink sync status, then determine to initiate non-competing RA to this UE Process or for this UE carry out described transmitting uplink data distribution uplink transmission resource.Wherein, SeNB is to this The non-competing random access procedure that UE initiates, can use in Fig. 4 described by step 402 non-competing at random Access procedure.
By flow process shown in Fig. 5 it can be seen that many base stations polymerization particularly carry separation scene under, UE Transmitting uplink data demand is notified to SeNB community by MeNB, so that SeNB community is according to UE Transmitting uplink data demand, dispatch this UE and carry out uplink on this SeNB community, solve this How to make network know UE UL data transfer demands and UL resource request under scene, dispatch UL data The problem of transmission, it is ensured that system and the performance of user.
In order to clearer, the embodiment of the present invention is illustrated, below by a pair such scheme of embodiment one It is described in detail, by embodiment two, embodiment three and embodiment four, such scheme two is retouched in detail State.
Embodiment one
In the present embodiment, when according to situations such as loads, MeNB judges that needs will support the UE's of carrying separation When part carrying is transferred to transmit on SeNB, MeNB sends carrying separation to SeNB and UE respectively please Seek message.After SeNB receives MeNB carrying separation request message, distribute corresponding Radio Resource for UE, This resource includes 1 dedicated preamble (dedicated preamble) that SeNB is UE configuration, uses On SeNB, initiate non-competing random access procedure in follow-up UE to use.The configuration of this dedicated preamble can To be notified to UE by MeNB in carrying separation process, it is also possible under carrying released state, then pass through MeNB or SeNB notifies to UE.This dedicated preamble can be that network allocation is specific to this SeNB Community, it is also possible to be allocated to all communities of this SeNB, i.e. this dedicated preamble and be applicable to this All communities on SeNB.
As shown in Figure 6, in step 601, if UE has transmitting uplink data demand and needs on SeNB Request uplink transmission resource, such as logic channel group in logic channel RLC (Radio Link Control, Wireless spread-spectrum technology) (Packe tData Convergence Protocol, grouped data is converged for entity or PDCP Poly-agreement) entity exists upstream data to be sent, and be between UE and the community of this SeNB The D-SR of uplink loss state or corresponding SeNB does not configures or D-SR configuration failure, then in step In 602, UE uses the dedicated preamble of network side configuration, is needing to carry out the SeNB of transmitting uplink data Select PRACH resource to send dedicated preamble on community, i.e. use this dedicated preamble to initiate this The non-competing random access procedure of SeNB.In step 603~604, as SeNB, to receive this special After preamble, the uplink sync status with this UE kept by detection SeNB, however, it is determined that this UE It is currently at uplink loss state, then completes or initiate non-competing random access procedure;If it is determined that this UE works as Before be in uplink sync status, then for this UE distribute uplink transmission resource.Or, when SeNB receives After this dedicated preamble, it is done directly or initiates non-competing random access procedure.Described complete non-competing with Machine access procedure refers to now send RAR message;The non-competing random access procedure of described initiation refers to: SeNB Send the resource (Msg0) of preamble to UE configuration, make UE send preamble (Msg1), SeNB Return RAR message (Msg2), i.e. trigger UE and initiate non-competing random access procedure.
The RAR message that SeNB generates can be transmitted directly to UE, it is also possible to by MeNB by this RAR Message is transmitted to UE (illustrate only SeNB in Fig. 6 and RAR message is transmitted directly to the situation of UE).
Initiate, as a example by non-competing random access procedure, to describe step 604 and follow-up initiation thereof by SeNB below Non-competing Stochastic accessing realize process.
PDCCH instruction (PDCCH order) that Msg0:SeNB is scrambled by C-RNTI is that UE divides Join preamble resource and/or PRACH resource (step 604).
Preamble resource that Msg1:UE configures according to SeNB and/or PRACH resource, at SeNB Selected preamble code is sent by selected PRACH resource on community.
The transmission of Msg2 can use the one in following three kinds of modes:
After mode A:SeNB receives preamble (Msg0), the PDCCH scrambled by C-RNTI Scheduling RAR message.UE detects, according to the RAR detected on the community sending this preamble Whether message carries this preamble code mark that UE sends, it is determined that non-competing Stochastic accessing is the most successful, And in the case of non-competing Stochastic accessing is successful, obtain TAC MAC CE (Timing Advance Command MAC CE, timing advance order medium education control unit) and UL-grant.TAC Can also detect from the information of C-RNTI scheduling and obtain.Hereafter, UE can according to this TAC and UL-grant, Corresponding uplink transmission resource transmits upstream data to SeNB.Accordingly, UE can send After 2ms after preamble, open RAR window, check possible RAR message.
Mode B: in the case of UE supports to carry out CSS detection on SeNB community, SeNB receives After this preamble, the PDCCH scrambled by RA-RNTI dispatches RAR message.UE is sending Detect on the community of this preamble, according to whether the RAR message detected carries UE send Preamble code mark, it is determined that non-competing Stochastic accessing whether success, and in the success of non-competing Stochastic accessing In the case of obtain TAC and UL-grant.Hereafter, UE can be according to this TAC and UL-grant, right Upstream data is transmitted to SeNB in the uplink transmission resource answered.Wherein, described SeNB community can be to send out Send the community of the slave base stations of dedicated preamble, it is also possible to for the main plot SeNB Pcell of slave base stations.
After mode C:SeNB receives preamble, after generating corresponding RAR head, RAR message, This RAR message is sent to MeNB.MeNB is scrambled by RA-RNTI on MeNB PCell PDCCH dispatches the SeNB RAR message of this UE.UE carries out detecting (RAR on MeNB PCell Window extends, and minimum length is 2+backhaul time delay, and maximum length is 10ms+backhaul time delay), Judge that non-competing Stochastic accessing is the most successful, and in the case of non-competing Stochastic accessing is successful, obtains TAC And UL-grant.Hereafter, UE can be according to this TAC and UL-grant, in corresponding uplink transmission resource Upstream data is transmitted to SeNB.
In aforesaid way B or mode C, UE can use the mode similar with CA (carrier aggregation), Between difference different base station, Stochastic accessing between different districts, adoptable mode includes one below: RA-RNTI carries cell information (identified by this distinguishing cell+preamble, also just distinguish Or eNB realizes staggering non-competing random access resource (as each eNB uses different non-competing UE), Strive preamble resource and identical competition preamble resource, as the different districts under each eNB uses Different non-competing preamble resource), or RAR message uses under SeNB with this UE C-RNTI replaces value (the polymerization base station United Dispatching distribution in original TC-RNTI territory in RAR Identical C-RNTI is used on C-RNTI, and the community be polymerized under same base station of configuration UE) etc..
Additionally, if SeNB supports the many TA of carrier aggregation (CA multi-TA) scene, then SeNB is permissible Sending RAR message on PCell, accordingly, UE can also receive this RAR on SeNB PCell Message.Under this scene, UE needs to increase cell ID when sending preamble, and SeNB scheduling RAR disappears It is also required to during breath embody respective cell identification information.Such as, the RA-RNTI of scrambling PDCCH takes Band cell information, eNB realization is staggered, and (as different in each eNB employing is non-for non-competing random access resource Competition preamble resource but use the competition preamble resource overlapped), RAR message carries C-RNTI Deng.
In flow process shown in Fig. 6, (i.e. send if completing non-competing random access procedure in step 604 RAR), then it implements and the transmission of Msg2 in aforesaid way A, mode B or mode C and process Process is similar to, and in this case involved preamble is the special of UE transmission in step 602 preamble。
Embodiment two
In the present embodiment, support that the UE that carrying separates is operated under MeNB and SeNB simultaneously, and respectively Carry out data transmission with MeNB and SeNB and process.
When UE has uplink demand at SeNB, UE is by the way of reporting instruction, on SeNB Row data transfer demands indicates, and notice MeNB UE has transmitting uplink data demand at SeNB;MeNB Report instruction information according to by this, UE demand is notified SeNB, SeNB perform CFRA or distribution UL resource.The instruction information reported, can be BSR MAC CE, it is also possible to introduce new MAC CE.
As it is shown in fig. 7, in step 701, if UE has transmitting uplink data demand, and UE at SeNB Do not configure or D-SR with the D-SR being in uplink loss state or corresponding SeNB between SeNB community Configuration failure, and still in uplink sync status between UE and MeNB community, the most in a step 702, UE sends should BSR (Buffer State Report, the buffer status report of SeNB to MeNB community Accuse).The BSR that UE sends includes cell ID or Logic Channel Identifier, can be by extension BSR MAC CE form or introduce new LCID (logic channel group mark) mode and indicate this BSR information Corresponding target SeNB community (i.e. needing to carry out the SeNB community of transmitting uplink data).Wherein, use Extension BSR MAC CE mode is for carrying target SeNB in display indicating mode, i.e. this BSR MAC CE Cell ID;The LCID mode using new definition is implicit, i.e. MeNB is by this LCID Can determine that target SeNB of correspondence.
In step 703, after MeNB receives the BSR that UE sends, utilize the community and the base station that preserve it Between corresponding relation or logic channel with base station between corresponding relation (support each self-insurance in base station that separates of carrying Deposit the corresponding relation between community or logic channel and the base station of corresponding UE), it is judged that this BSR is for this Base station (MeNB), or for SeNB's.If MeNB judges that this BSR is destined to SeNB , the most in step 704, the information such as this BSR, UE mark are given this SeNB by MeNB alternately.? In step 705~706, SeNB is according to the notice of MeNB, and up with UE that SeNB keeps Synchronous regime (such as SeNB cell TAT), determines that this UE is current and the synchronous regime of SeNB community, if Determine that this UE is currently at uplink loss state, then initiate non-competing random access procedure;If it is determined that this UE It is currently at uplink sync status, then dispatches this UE uplink, distribute uplink transmission resource for this UE, Or initiate non-competing random access procedure.In the non-competing random access procedure initiated, SeNB passes through The PDCCH order of C-RNTI scrambling is UE distribution preamble resource and/or PRACH resource.UE Preamble resource according to SeNB configuration and/or PRACH resource, on SeNB community, use is selected PRACH resource sends selected preamble code, and receives the RAR message of correspondence.
RAR message can be transmitted directly to UE, it is also possible to this RAR message is transmitted to by MeNB UE (illustrate only SeNB and RAR message be transmitted directly to the situation of UE) in Fig. 7.Particularly, when During non-competing random access resource deficiency, may indicate that UE initiates competition random access procedure.
In above-mentioned flow process, the non-competing random access procedure that SeNB initiates, send out with SeNB in embodiment one The non-competing random access procedure risen is similar to, and is not described in detail in this.
In the specific implementation, in the step 702 of above-mentioned flow process, UE opens RAR window after sending BSR Mouthful.UE can (i.e. SeNB community corresponding for BSR) detection on the SeNB community that BSR sends RAR message, it is also possible to detect the RAR message of SeNB on MeNB PCell.
Embodiment three
In the present embodiment, support that the UE that carrying separates is operated under MeNB and SeNB simultaneously, and respectively Carry out data transmission with MeNB and SeNB and process.Support that the base station that carrying separates each preserves correspondence Corresponding relation between community or logic channel and the base station of UE.
As shown in Figure 8, in step 801, if UE has a uplink demand at SeNB, and UE with It is in the D-SR of uplink loss state or corresponding SeNB between SeNB community not configure or D-SR joins Put unsuccessfully, and still in uplink sync status between UE and MeNB community, the most in step 802, UE The UE data transfer demands at SeNB is sent (as transmitting uplink data demand indicates by MeNB community Information).This transmitting uplink data demand instruction information can be the RRC signaling of a new definition.This instruction Information can be carried cell ID simultaneously or logic channel (group) identifies, report reason (such as SeNB UL Step-out and upstream data reach, ask SeNB UL resource etc.) etc. information.
In step 803, after MeNB receives this instruction information that UE sends, if it is determined that this instruction information For SeNB, the most in step 804, this instruction information is given corresponding SeNB by MeNB alternately. In step 805~806, SeNB is according to the notice of MeNB, and upper with UE that SeNB keeps Row synchronous regime (such as SeNB cell TAT), determines that this UE is current and the synchronous regime of SeNB community, If it is determined that this UE is currently at uplink loss state, then initiate non-competing random access procedure;If it is determined that should UE is currently at uplink sync status, then dispatch this UE uplink, for this UE distribution uplink money Source or initiate non-competing random access procedure.In the non-competing random access procedure initiated, SeNB passes through The PDCCH order of C-RNTI scrambling is UE distribution preamble resource and/or PRACH resource.UE Preamble resource according to SeNB configuration and/or PRACH resource, on SeNB community, use is selected PRACH resource sends selected preamble code, and receives the RAR message of correspondence.Particularly, when During non-competing random access resource deficiency, instruction UE can be initiated competition random access procedure.
In above-mentioned flow process, the non-competing random access procedure that SeNB initiates, send out with SeNB in embodiment one The non-competing random access procedure risen is similar to, and is not described in detail in this.
Embodiment four
In the present embodiment, support that the UE that carrying separates is operated under MeNB and SeNB simultaneously, and respectively Carry out data transmission with MeNB and SeNB and process.
When UE has uplink demand at SeNB, UE is by the way of reporting instruction, on SeNB Row data transfer demands indicates, and notice MeNB UE has transmitting uplink data demand at SeNB;MeNB Report instruction information according to by this, UE demand is notified SeNB, SeNB perform CFRA or distribution UL resource.The instruction information reported, can be L1 signaling, such as special D-SR resource.
Pre-configured one section of special D-SR resource on MeNB PCell, this resource is the special money of SeNB Source, for making MeNB know the Stochastic accessing demand of SeNB.This resource can trigger UE at MeNB Carry out being allocated to UE during carrying separates, and preserved by UE.When UE has uplink at SeNB During demand, UE uses this special D-SR to send transmitting uplink data demand instruction information, MeNB This private resource receives transmitting uplink data demand instruction information, i.e. would know that this UE is at SeNB There is transmitting uplink data demand.
As it is shown in figure 9, in step 901, if UE has transmitting uplink data demand at SeNB, and The D-SR being in uplink loss state or corresponding SeNB between UE with SeNB community does not configures or D-SR Configuration failure, and still in uplink sync status between UE and MeNB community, then in step 902, UE is allocated to the D-SR private resource of this UE by MeNB, by sending transmitting uplink data demand Instruction information, notifies UE current state and transmitting uplink data demand to MeNB.In step 903~904 In, after MeNB receives on D-SR private resource and decodes this instruction information, send logical to SeNB Know message, this notification message may include that UE mark, non-competing Stochastic accessing triggering request etc.. This notification message can be L1 signaling, such as D-SR;Can also be the notification message (MeNB between base station SeNB UE can be notified according to the community of the SeNB shown in indication in transmitting uplink data demand instruction information Transmitting uplink data demand is had) in the community of the SeNB shown in this request message indication.
In step 905, if SeNB is according to the notification message of MeNB, and SeNB keep with The uplink sync status of UE, however, it is determined that this UE is presently in uplink sync status, then in step 906, For UE distribution UL resource or non-competing random access procedure, otherwise initiate to connect at random with the non-competing of UE Enter process.Particularly, when non-competing random access resource deficiency, instruction UE is initiated competition and connects at random Enter process.
In above-mentioned flow process, the non-competing random access procedure that SeNB initiates, send out with SeNB in embodiment one The non-competing random access procedure risen is similar to, and is not described in detail in this.
In sum, owing to UE is polymerized multiple base stations, the different bearer of UE separates and uploads at different base station Defeated, when UE has transmission UL demand data to SeNB, if can not in time this transmitting uplink data demand be led to Know to network side, will result in UE and will be unable to the UL data of SeNB send, reduce system and UE The problem of energy, it is therefore desirable to consider how to make network side know the method that this situation carries out processing.The present invention is real Execute example and particularly carry the scene of separation for the polymerization of many base stations, by obtaining upper in SeNB community of UE Row transmission resource needs situation, scheduling UE carries out uplink on SeNB community, solves this scene Under how to make network know UE UL data transfer demands and UL resource request, scheduling UL data transmission Problem, it is ensured that system and the performance of user.
Based on identical technology design, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of terminal and base station, can be applicable to Such scheme one, realizes process such as embodiment one.
Seeing Figure 10 A, this terminal comprises the steps that
First processing module 1001, for having transmitting uplink data demand when described terminal in slave base stations Time, send specific schedule request message or random schedule request message to described slave base stations.
Concrete, that the first processing module 1001 can use network side to be described terminal distribution private resource, By initiating non-competing random access procedure, send described random schedule request message to described slave base stations. Concrete, before the first processing module 1001 can send special Stochastic accessing on the community of described slave base stations Leading code, described special random access preamble code be described slave base stations be being exclusively used in of uniquely distributing of described terminal The community of described slave base stations is initiated the lead code of non-competing random access procedure.
Further, this terminal may also include the second processing module 1002.Second processing module 1002, uses Send after special random access preamble code on the community in described slave base stations, send described special with On the slave base stations community of machine access lead code detection use Cell Radio Network Temporary Identifier/Identity, Cell-RNTI C-RNTI or with Machine accesses the physical downlink control channel PDCCH of Radio Network Temporary Identifier RA-RNTI scrambling, according to inspection The PDCCH measured obtains accidental access response message, obtains described according to described accidental access response message Slave base stations is the uplink transmission resource that described terminal carries out described transmitting uplink data distribution;Described C-RNTI is that described slave base stations detects from the community sending described special random access preamble code, Described C-RNTI is unique in described slave base stations identifies described terminal;Or
On the main plot of described slave base stations, detection uses random access radio network temporary mark The PDCCH of RA-RNTI scrambling, obtains accidental access response message according to the PDCCH detected;If The cell information carried in described RA-RNTI or described accidental access response message for send described special with The information of the community of machine access lead code, or the TC-RNTI carried in described accidental access response message Information is described terminal C-RNTI value on the community of described slave base stations, or slave base stations is not Staggering with the non-competing random access lead code resource of community, this C-RNTI is in the community of described slave base stations The described terminal of upper unique mark, then it is described for obtaining described slave base stations according to described accidental access response message Terminal carries out the uplink transmission resource of described transmitting uplink data distribution;Or
The main plot of main control base station is detected described main control base station and uses the PDCCH of RA-RNTI scrambling, Accidental access response message is obtained according to the PDCCH detected;If that carries in described RA-RNTI is little District's information is the information of the community sending described special random access preamble code, or described accidental access response The value that TC-RNTI information is C-RNTI carried in message, or main control base station and slave base stations is competing Strive random access lead code resource overlap and non-competing random access lead code resource stagger, then according to described with Machine accesses response message and obtains described slave base stations is that described terminal carries out described transmitting uplink data distribution Uplink transmission resource;Wherein, described accidental access response message is that described slave base stations is sent to described master control Base station, described C-RNTI is unique in described slave base stations identifies described terminal, by slave base stations and master The same configuration identifier in control base station.
As shown in Figure 10 B, this terminal may also include the 3rd processing module 1003.3rd processing module 1003 Can be used for, after described slave base stations sends specific schedule request message or random schedule request message, receiving The resource for sending random access lead code of described slave base stations configuration;According to described resource, described Random access lead code is sent on the community of slave base stations;At the subordinate base sending described random access lead code On the community stood, detection uses the PDCCH of C-RNTI scrambling, obtains random according to the PDCCH detected Accessing response message, obtaining described slave base stations according to described accidental access response message is that described terminal is carried out The uplink transmission resource of described transmitting uplink data distribution, described C-RNTI is that described slave base stations is from transmission Detecting on the community of described random access lead code, described C-RNTI is unique in described slave base stations Identify described terminal.
As shown in figure 11, this base station can be slave base stations, and this slave base stations comprises the steps that
First processing module 1101, the specific schedule sent for receiving terminal asks message or random schedule to be asked Asking message, described specific schedule request message or described random schedule request message is that described terminal is at subordinate base Send when having transmitting uplink data demand on standing;
Second processing module 1102, for disappearing according to described specific schedule request message or random schedule request Breath, initiates non-competing random access procedure to described terminal or carries out described transmitting uplink data for described terminal Distribution uplink transmission resource.
Concrete, the first processing module 1101 can according to the private resource that network side is described terminal distribution, Receive the random schedule request that described terminal is sent by the non-competing random access procedure initiated.
Concrete, the first processing module 1101 can receive described terminal and send out on the community of described slave base stations The special random access preamble code sent, described special random access preamble code be described slave base stations be described end Before being exclusively used in of the unique distribution of end initiates non-competing random access procedure on the community of described slave base stations Leading code.
Concrete, the second processing module 1102 can be specifically for:
On the community of slave base stations sending described special random access preamble code, use wireless network interim The physical down of mark C-RNTI or random access radio network temporary mark RA-RNTI scrambling controls letter Road PDCCH sends accidental access response message to described terminal, carries in described accidental access response message Carry out the uplink transmission resource of described transmitting uplink data distribution for described terminal, described C-RNTI is described Slave base stations detects from the community sending described special random access preamble code, and described C-RNTI exists The described terminal of unique mark in described slave base stations;Or
The main plot of described slave base stations sends the PDCCH using RA-RNTI scrambling;Described RA-RNTI or described accidental access response message carries and sends the little of described special random access preamble code The TC-RNTI information carried in the information in district, or described accidental access response message is that described terminal exists C-RNTI value on the community of described slave base stations, this C-RNTI is on the community of described slave base stations The described terminal of unique mark, or the non-competing random access lead code resource of the different districts of slave base stations is wrong Open;Or
Accidental access response message for described terminal is sent to the main plot of main control base station, so that described The main plot of main control base station sends the PDCCH of RA-RNTI scrambling, carries described pin in described PDCCH Accidental access response message to described terminal;In described RA-RNTI or described accidental access response message Carry the information of the community sending described special random access preamble code, or described accidental access response message In the TC-RNTI information carried be described terminal C-RNTI value on the community of described slave base stations, This C-RNTI is unique on the community of described slave base stations identifies described terminal, or main control base station and subordinate The competition random access lead code resource of base station overlaps and non-competing random access lead code resource staggers.
Concrete, the second processing module also can be specifically for:
It is configured to send the resource of random access lead code to described terminal, and receives described terminal according to institute State the random access lead code that resource sends on the community of described slave base stations;
On the community of slave base stations sending described random access lead code, use Radio Network Temporary Identifier The Physical Downlink Control Channel of C-RNTI or random access radio network temporary mark RA-RNTI scrambling PDCCH to described terminal send accidental access response message, described accidental access response message carries into Described terminal carries out the uplink transmission resource of described transmitting uplink data distribution, described C-RNTI be described from Belong to base station to detect from the community sending described random access lead code, described C-RNTI described from Belong to unique on base station and identify described terminal;
Or, the second processing module 1102 also can be specifically for:
It is configured to send the resource of random access lead code to described terminal, and receives described terminal according to institute State the random access lead code that resource sends on the community of described slave base stations;
The main plot of described slave base stations sends the PDCCH using random RA-RNTI scrambling;Described RA-RNTI or described accidental access response message carries the community sending described random access lead code The TC-RNTI information carried in information, or described accidental access response message is that described terminal is described C-RNTI value on the community of slave base stations, this C-RNTI is unique on the community of described slave base stations Identify described terminal, or the non-competing random access lead code resource of the different districts of slave base stations staggers.
Based on identical technology design, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of terminal and base station, can be applicable to Such scheme two, realizes process such as embodiment two, embodiment three or embodiment four.
Seeing Figure 12, this terminal comprises the steps that
First processing module 1201, for having transmitting uplink data demand when described terminal in slave base stations Time, indicate described terminal to have transmitting uplink data demand in described slave base stations, to pass through to main control base station Described instruction is sent to described slave base stations by described main control base station.
Concrete, the first processing module 1201 can send transmitting uplink data demand instruction letter to main control base station Breath, described transmitting uplink data demand instruction information is used for indicating described terminal to need to enter in described slave base stations Row transmitting uplink data also asks uplink transmission resource.Concrete, the first processing module 1201 can use L1 Signaling or radio resource control RRC signaling or Buffer Status Report medium education control unit BSR The MAC CE of MAC CE or new definition, sends described transmitting uplink data demand instruction letter to main control base station Breath.Further, described L1 signaling is special scheduling request information, and described specific schedule request disappears The resource of breath is to be exclusively used in described terminal in main control base station for described terminal is preallocated in described main control base station The resource of the transmitting uplink data demand instruction information of upper transmission slave base stations.
Further, described transmitting uplink data demand instruction information comprises the letter of the community of slave base stations Breath, the community of described slave base stations is the community that described terminal has transmitting uplink data demand.
Further, this terminal may also include that
Second processing module 1202, for being sent to described slave base stations in described main control base station by described instruction Afterwards, the resource configured according to described slave base stations, before the community of described slave base stations sends Stochastic accessing Leading code;The detection on the community of slave base stations sending described random access lead code of described terminal uses community The thing of Radio Network Temporary Identifier C-RNTI or random access radio network temporary mark RA-RNTI scrambling Reason down control channel PDCCH, obtains accidental access response message, root according to the PDCCH detected Obtaining described slave base stations according to described accidental access response message is that described terminal carries out described upstream data biography The uplink transmission resource of defeated distribution, described C-RNTI is that described slave base stations is before sending described Stochastic accessing Detecting on the community of leading code, described C-RNTI is unique in described slave base stations identifies described terminal.
Or, the resource that the second processing module 1102 configures also dependent on described slave base stations, described from The community belonging to base station sends random access lead code;Described terminal detects use on the main plot of slave base stations The PDCCH of random access radio network temporary mark RA-RNTI scrambling, according to the PDCCH detected Obtain accidental access response message;If described RA-RNTI or described accidental access response message carries or The corresponding information that cell information is the community sending described random access lead code, or described Stochastic accessing The TC-RNTI information carried in response message is that described terminal is on the community of described slave base stations The value of C-RNTI, this C-RNTI is the described terminal of unique mark in the community of described slave base stations, or The non-competing random access lead code resource of the different districts of person's slave base stations staggers, then connect at random according to described Enter response message obtaining described slave base stations is that described terminal carries out the up of described transmitting uplink data distribution Transfer resource.
Or, the resource that the second processing module 1202 configures also dependent on described slave base stations, described from The community belonging to base station sends random access lead code;Described terminal detects described on the main plot of main control base station Main control base station uses the PDCCH of RA-RNTI scrambling, obtains Stochastic accessing according to the PDCCH detected Response message;If the cell information carried in described RA-RNTI is to send described random access lead code The TC-RNTI information carried in the information of community, or described accidental access response message is C-RNTI Value, or main control base station and slave base stations competition random access lead code resource overlap and non-competing with Machine access lead code resource staggers, then obtaining described slave base stations according to described accidental access response message is institute State terminal and carry out the uplink transmission resource of described transmitting uplink data distribution;Wherein, described accidental access response Message is that described slave base stations is sent to described main control base station, and described C-RNTI is in described slave base stations The described terminal of unique mark on community, by the same configuration identifier of slave base stations and main control base station.
Seeing Figure 13, this base station can be as slave base stations, and this slave base stations comprises the steps that
First processing module 1301, the terminal forwarded for receiving main control base station has in described slave base stations The instruction of row data transfer demands, described instruction is that terminal has transmitting uplink data to need in described slave base stations Send when asking;
Second processing module 1302, for according to described instruction, initiating non-competing Stochastic accessing to described terminal Process or for described terminal carry out described transmitting uplink data distribution uplink transmission resource.
Concrete, the second processing module 1302 can according to described instruction and the uplink sync status of described terminal, If judging between the community of described terminal and described slave base stations as desynchronizing state, then initiate non-to described terminal Competition random access procedure or;If judging between described terminal with the community of described slave base stations as Tong Bu shape State, carries out described transmitting uplink data distribution uplink transmission resource for described terminal.
Concrete, the second processing module 1302, can when described terminal initiates non-competing random access procedure It is configured to send the resource of random access lead code to described terminal, and receives described terminal according to described money The random access lead code that source sends on the community of described slave base stations;Sending described random access guiding On the community of the slave base stations of code, use Radio Network Temporary Identifier C-RNTI or random access radio network The physical downlink control channel PDCCH of temporary mark RA-RNTI scrambling sends to described terminal and connects at random Enter response message, described accidental access response message carries and carries out described transmitting uplink data for described terminal The uplink transmission resource of distribution;Wherein, to be described slave base stations described connect from sending described C-RNTI at random Enter the C-RNTI detected on the community of lead code, described C-RNTI uniquely to mark in described slave base stations Know described terminal.
Or, the second processing module 1302 is when described terminal initiates non-competing random access procedure, it is possible to It is configured to send the resource of random access lead code to described terminal, and receives described terminal according to described money The random access lead code that source sends on the community of described slave base stations;Sending described random access guiding Code slave base stations main plot on, use RA-RNTI scrambling PDCCH to described terminal send with Machine accesses response message, carries and carry out described upstream data for described terminal in described accidental access response message The uplink transmission resource of transmission distribution;Wherein, before described RA-RNTI carries the described Stochastic accessing of transmission The TC-RNTI information carried in the information of the community of leading code, or described accidental access response message is institute State terminal unique identification information in slave base stations, or the different districts of slave base stations non-competing at random Access lead code resource staggers.
Seeing Figure 14, this base station can be that this slave base stations comprises the steps that as slave base stations
First processing module 1401, the terminal forwarded for receiving main control base station has in described slave base stations The instruction of row data transfer demands, described instruction is that terminal has transmitting uplink data to need in described slave base stations Send when asking;
Second processing module 1402, for according to described instruction, initiating non-competing Stochastic accessing to described terminal Process or for described terminal carry out described transmitting uplink data distribution uplink transmission resource.
Concrete, the second processing module 1402 can according to described instruction and the uplink sync status of described terminal, If judging between the community of described terminal and described slave base stations as desynchronizing state, then initiate non-to described terminal Competition random access procedure or;If judging between described terminal with the community of described slave base stations as Tong Bu shape State, carries out described transmitting uplink data distribution uplink transmission resource for described terminal.
Concrete, the second processing module 1402, can when described terminal initiates non-competing random access procedure It is configured to send the resource of random access lead code to described terminal, and receives described terminal according to described money The random access lead code that source sends on the community of described slave base stations;Sending described random access guiding On the community of the slave base stations of code, use Radio Network Temporary Identifier C-RNTI or random access radio network The physical downlink control channel PDCCH of temporary mark RA-RNTI scrambling sends to described terminal and connects at random Enter response message, described accidental access response message carries and carries out described transmitting uplink data for described terminal The uplink transmission resource of distribution;Wherein, to be described slave base stations described connect from sending described C-RNTI at random Enter the C-RNTI detected on the community of lead code, described C-RNTI uniquely to mark in described slave base stations Know described terminal.
Or, the second processing module 1402, can be to when described terminal initiates non-competing random access procedure Described terminal is configured to send the resource of random access lead code, and receives described terminal according to described resource The random access lead code sent on the community of described slave base stations;Sending described random access lead code Slave base stations main plot on, use the PDCCH of RA-RNTI scrambling to send random to described terminal Access response message, described accidental access response message carries and carries out described upstream data biography for described terminal The uplink transmission resource of defeated distribution;Wherein, described RA-RNTI carries the described random access guiding of transmission The information of community of code, or the TC-RNTI information carried in described accidental access response message is described Terminal unique identification information in slave base stations, or the non-competing of the different districts of slave base stations connect at random Enter preamble resource to stagger.
The present invention is with reference to method, equipment (system) and computer program product according to embodiments of the present invention The flow chart of product and/or block diagram describe.It should be understood that can by computer program instructions flowchart and / or block diagram in each flow process and/or flow process in square frame and flow chart and/or block diagram and/ Or the combination of square frame.These computer program instructions can be provided to all-purpose computer, special-purpose computer, embedding The processor of formula processor or other programmable data processing device is to produce a machine so that by calculating The instruction that the processor of machine or other programmable data processing device performs produces for realizing at flow chart one The device of the function specified in individual flow process or multiple flow process and/or one square frame of block diagram or multiple square frame.
These computer program instructions may be alternatively stored in and computer or the process of other programmable datas can be guided to set In the standby computer-readable memory worked in a specific way so that be stored in this computer-readable memory Instruction produce and include the manufacture of command device, this command device realizes in one flow process or multiple of flow chart The function specified in flow process and/or one square frame of block diagram or multiple square frame.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded in computer or other programmable data processing device, makes Sequence of operations step must be performed to produce computer implemented place on computer or other programmable devices Reason, thus the instruction performed on computer or other programmable devices provides for realizing flow chart one The step of the function specified in flow process or multiple flow process and/or one square frame of block diagram or multiple square frame.
Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, but those skilled in the art once know base This creativeness concept, then can make other change and amendment to these embodiments.So, appended right is wanted Ask and be intended to be construed to include preferred embodiment and fall into all changes and the amendment of the scope of the invention.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various change and modification without deviating from this to the present invention Bright spirit and scope.So, if the present invention these amendment and modification belong to the claims in the present invention and Within the scope of its equivalent technologies, then the present invention is also intended to comprise these change and modification.

Claims (20)

1. a uplink scheduling request method, it is characterised in that including:
When terminal has transmitting uplink data demand in slave base stations, send specific schedule to described slave base stations Request message or random schedule request message.
2. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that described terminal is sent out to described slave base stations Random schedule is sent to ask message, including:
The private resource that described terminal uses network side to be described terminal distribution, connects at random by initiation is non-competing Enter process, send described random schedule request message to described slave base stations.
3. method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described terminal uses network side to be described The private resource of terminal distribution, initiates non-competing random access procedure, including:
Described terminal sends special random access preamble code on the community of described slave base stations, described special with Machine access lead code be described slave base stations be being exclusively used in described slave base stations of uniquely distributing of described terminal Community on initiate the lead code of non-competing random access procedure.
4. method as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that described terminal is in described slave base stations After sending special random access preamble code on community, also include:
The detection on the slave base stations community sending described special random access preamble code of described terminal uses little District Radio Network Temporary Identifier C-RNTI or random access radio network temporary mark RA-RNTI scrambling Physical downlink control channel PDCCH, obtains accidental access response message according to the PDCCH detected, Obtaining described slave base stations according to described accidental access response message is that described terminal carries out described upstream data The uplink transmission resource of transmission distribution;Described C-RNTI be described slave base stations from send described special at random Detecting on the community of access lead code, described C-RNTI unique mark in described slave base stations is described Terminal;Or
Described terminal detects the PDCCH using RA-RNTI scrambling on the main plot of described slave base stations, Accidental access response message is obtained according to the PDCCH detected;If described RA-RNTI or described is at random Access response message carries or the cell information of correspondence is the little of the described special random access preamble code of transmission The TC-RNTI information carried in the information in district, or described accidental access response message is that described terminal exists C-RNTI value on the community of described slave base stations, this C-RNTI is on the community of described slave base stations The described terminal of unique mark, or the non-competing random access lead code resource of the different districts of slave base stations is wrong Opening, it is that described terminal is carried out that the most described terminal obtains described slave base stations according to described accidental access response message The uplink transmission resource of described transmitting uplink data distribution;Or
Described terminal detects described main control base station on the main plot of main control base station and uses RA-RNTI scrambling PDCCH, obtains accidental access response message according to the PDCCH detected;If in described RA-RNTI The cell information carried is the information of the community sending described special random access preamble code, or described at random Access in response message the value that TC-RNTI information is C-RNTI carried, or main control base station and subordinate The competition random access lead code resource of base station overlaps and non-competing random access lead code resource staggers, then institute Stating terminal and obtaining described slave base stations according to described accidental access response message is that described terminal is carried out on described The uplink transmission resource of row data transmission distribution;Wherein, described accidental access response message is described subordinate base Station is sent to described main control base station, and described C-RNTI is unique in described slave base stations identifies described terminal, By the same configuration identifier of slave base stations and main control base station.
5. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that described terminal is sent out to described slave base stations After sending specific schedule request message or random schedule request message, also include:
Described terminal receives the resource for sending random access lead code of described slave base stations configuration;
Described terminal, according to described resource, sends random access lead code on the community of described slave base stations;
The detection on the community of slave base stations sending described random access lead code of described terminal uses The PDCCH of C-RNTI scrambling, obtains accidental access response message according to the PDCCH detected, according to It is that described terminal carries out described transmitting uplink data that described accidental access response message obtains described slave base stations The uplink transmission resource of distribution, described C-RNTI is that described slave base stations is from sending described random access guiding Detecting on the community of code, described C-RNTI is unique in described slave base stations identifies described terminal.
6. a uplink dispatch method, it is characterised in that including:
Slave base stations receive terminal send specific schedule request message or random schedule request message, described specially Message is asked to be line number on described terminal has in slave base stations with scheduling request information or described random schedule Send during according to transmission demand;
Described slave base stations is according to described specific schedule request message or random schedule request message, to described end End is initiated non-competing random access procedure or carries out the described transmitting uplink data up biography of distribution for described terminal Defeated resource.
7. method as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that described slave base stations receives terminal and sends Random schedule request, including:
Described slave base stations, according to the private resource that network side is described terminal distribution, receives described terminal and passes through The random schedule request that the non-competing random access procedure initiated sends.
8. method as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that described slave base stations according to network side is The private resource of described terminal distribution, is received described terminal and is sent by the non-competing random access procedure initiated Random schedule request, including:
What described slave base stations received that described terminal sends on the community of described slave base stations special connects at random Enter lead code, described special random access preamble code be described slave base stations be described terminal uniquely distribute special For initiating the lead code of non-competing random access procedure on the community of described slave base stations.
9. method as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that described slave base stations is that described terminal is sent out Play non-competing random access procedure, including:
Described slave base stations, on the community of slave base stations sending described special random access preamble code, uses The thing of Radio Network Temporary Identifier C-RNTI or random access radio network temporary mark RA-RNTI scrambling Reason down control channel PDCCH sends accidental access response message to described terminal, and described Stochastic accessing rings Answer and message is carried the uplink transmission resource carrying out described transmitting uplink data distribution for described terminal, described C-RNTI is that described slave base stations detects from the community sending described special random access preamble code, Described C-RNTI is unique in described slave base stations identifies described terminal;Or
Described slave base stations sends use random access radio network on the main plot of described slave base stations and faces Time mark RA-RNTI scrambling PDCCH;In described RA-RNTI or described accidental access response message Carry the information of the community sending described special random access preamble code, or described accidental access response message In the TC-RNTI information carried be described terminal C-RNTI value on the community of described slave base stations, This C-RNTI is unique on the community of described slave base stations identifies described terminal, or the difference of slave base stations The non-competing random access lead code resource of community staggers;Or
Accidental access response message for described terminal is sent to the master of main control base station by described slave base stations Community, so that the main plot of described main control base station sends the PDCCH, described PDCCH of RA-RNTI scrambling In carry the described accidental access response message for described terminal;Described RA-RNTI or described connects at random Enter the information carrying the community sending described special random access preamble code in response message, or described at random Accessing the TC-RNTI information carried in response message is that described terminal is on the community of described slave base stations C-RNTI value, this C-RNTI is the described terminal of unique mark on the community of described slave base stations, or The competition random access lead code resource of main control base station and slave base stations overlaps and non-competing random access guiding Code resource staggers.
10. method as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that described slave base stations is that described terminal is sent out Play non-competing random access procedure, including:
Described slave base stations is configured to send the resource of random access lead code to described terminal, and receives institute State the random access lead code that terminal sends on the community of described slave base stations according to described resource;
Described slave base stations, on the community of slave base stations sending described random access lead code, uses The physical downlink control channel PDCCH of C-RNTI or RA-RNTI scrambling sends to described terminal and connects at random Enter response message, described accidental access response message carries and carries out described transmitting uplink data for described terminal The uplink transmission resource of distribution, described C-RNTI is that described slave base stations is from sending described random access guiding Detecting on the community of code, described C-RNTI is unique in described slave base stations identifies described terminal;
Or, described slave base stations is that described terminal initiates non-competing random access procedure, including:
Described slave base stations is configured to send the resource of random access lead code to described terminal, and receives institute State the random access lead code that terminal sends on the community of described slave base stations according to described resource;
Described slave base stations sends on the main plot of described slave base stations and uses random RA-RNTI scrambling PDCCH;Before described RA-RNTI or described accidental access response message carries the described Stochastic accessing of transmission The TC-RNTI information carried in the information of the community of leading code, or described accidental access response message is institute Stating terminal C-RNTI value on the community of described slave base stations, this C-RNTI is in described slave base stations Community on unique identify described terminal, or the non-competing random access guiding of the different districts of slave base stations Code resource staggers.
11. 1 kinds of terminals, it is characterised in that including:
First processing module, is used for when described terminal has transmitting uplink data demand in slave base stations, to Described slave base stations sends specific schedule request message or random schedule request message.
12. terminals as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that described first processing module is specifically used In, the private resource using network side to be described terminal distribution, by initiating non-competing random access procedure, Described random schedule request message is sent to described slave base stations.
13. terminals as claimed in claim 12, it is characterised in that described first processing module is specifically used In, the community of described slave base stations sends special random access preamble code, before described special Stochastic accessing Leading code be described slave base stations be being exclusively used on the community of described slave base stations of uniquely distributing of described terminal Initiate the lead code of non-competing random access procedure.
14. terminals as claimed in claim 13, it is characterised in that also include the second processing module;
Described second processing module, for sending special random access preamble on the community of described slave base stations After Ma, on the slave base stations community sending described special random access preamble code, detection uses community wireless Under the physics of Network Temporary Identifier C-RNTI or random access radio network temporary mark RA-RNTI scrambling Row controls channel PDCCH, obtains accidental access response message according to the PDCCH detected, according to institute Stating accidental access response message and obtaining described slave base stations is that described terminal carries out described transmitting uplink data and divides The uplink transmission resource joined;Described C-RNTI is that described slave base stations is before sending described special Stochastic accessing Detecting on the community of leading code, described C-RNTI is unique in described slave base stations identifies described terminal; Or
On the main plot of described slave base stations, detection uses random access radio network temporary mark The PDCCH of RA-RNTI scrambling, obtains accidental access response message according to the PDCCH detected;If The cell information carried in described RA-RNTI or described accidental access response message for send described special with The information of the community of machine access lead code, or the TC-RNTI carried in described accidental access response message Information is described terminal C-RNTI value on the community of described slave base stations, or slave base stations is not Staggering with the non-competing random access lead code resource of community, this C-RNTI is in the community of described slave base stations The described terminal of upper unique mark, then it is described for obtaining described slave base stations according to described accidental access response message Terminal carries out the uplink transmission resource of described transmitting uplink data distribution;Or
The main plot of main control base station is detected described main control base station and uses the PDCCH of RA-RNTI scrambling, Accidental access response message is obtained according to the PDCCH detected;If that carries in described RA-RNTI is little District's information is the information of the community sending described special random access preamble code, or described accidental access response The value that TC-RNTI information is C-RNTI carried in message, or main control base station and slave base stations is competing Strive random access lead code resource overlap and non-competing random access lead code resource stagger, then according to described with Machine accesses response message and obtains described slave base stations is that described terminal carries out described transmitting uplink data distribution Uplink transmission resource;Wherein, described accidental access response message is that described slave base stations is sent to described master control Base station, described C-RNTI is unique in described slave base stations identifies described terminal, by slave base stations and master The same configuration identifier in control base station.
15. terminals as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that also include the 3rd processing module;
Described 3rd processing module, for sending specific schedule request message to described slave base stations or adjusting at random After degree request message, receive the resource for sending random access lead code of described slave base stations configuration;
According to described resource, the community of described slave base stations sends random access lead code;
On the community of slave base stations sending described random access lead code, detection uses C-RNTI scrambling PDCCH, obtains accidental access response message according to the PDCCH detected, rings according to described Stochastic accessing Answering message to obtain described slave base stations is the uplink that described terminal carries out described transmitting uplink data distribution Resource, described C-RNTI is that described slave base stations detects from the community sending described random access lead code Arriving, described C-RNTI is unique in described slave base stations identifies described terminal.
16. 1 kinds of base stations, it is characterised in that described base station is slave base stations, described slave base stations includes:
First processing module, the specific schedule sent for receiving terminal asks message or random schedule request to disappear Breath, described specific schedule request message or described random schedule request message are that described terminal is in slave base stations Send when having transmitting uplink data demand;
Second processing module, for asking message according to described specific schedule request message or random schedule, to Described terminal is initiated non-competing random access procedure or carries out described transmitting uplink data distribution for described terminal Uplink transmission resource.
17. base stations as claimed in claim 16, it is characterised in that described first processing module is specifically used In, according to the private resource that network side is described terminal distribution, receive described terminal non-competing by initiate The random schedule request that random access procedure sends.
18. base stations as claimed in claim 17, it is characterised in that described first processing module is specifically used In, receive the special random access preamble code that described terminal sends on the community of described slave base stations, described Special random access preamble code be described slave base stations be being exclusively used in of uniquely distributing of described terminal described from Belong to the lead code initiating non-competing random access procedure on the community of base station.
19. base stations as claimed in claim 18, it is characterised in that described second processing module is specifically used In:
On the community of slave base stations sending described special random access preamble code, use wireless network interim The physical down of mark C-RNTI or random access radio network temporary mark RA-RNTI scrambling controls letter Road PDCCH sends accidental access response message to described terminal, carries in described accidental access response message Carry out the uplink transmission resource of described transmitting uplink data distribution for described terminal, described C-RNTI is described Slave base stations detects from the community sending described special random access preamble code, and described C-RNTI exists The described terminal of unique mark in described slave base stations;Or
The main plot of described slave base stations sends the PDCCH using RA-RNTI scrambling;Described RA-RNTI or described accidental access response message carries and sends the little of described special random access preamble code The TC-RNTI information carried in the information in district, or described accidental access response message is that described terminal exists C-RNTI value on the community of described slave base stations, this C-RNTI is on the community of described slave base stations The described terminal of unique mark, or the non-competing random access lead code resource of the different districts of slave base stations is wrong Open;Or
Accidental access response message for described terminal is sent to the main plot of main control base station, so that described The main plot of main control base station sends the PDCCH of RA-RNTI scrambling, carries described pin in described PDCCH Accidental access response message to described terminal;In described RA-RNTI or described accidental access response message Carry the information of the community sending described special random access preamble code, or described accidental access response message In the TC-RNTI information carried be described terminal C-RNTI value on the community of described slave base stations, This C-RNTI is unique on the community of described slave base stations identifies described terminal, or main control base station and subordinate The competition random access lead code resource of base station overlaps and non-competing random access lead code resource staggers.
20. base stations as claimed in claim 16, it is characterised in that described second processing module is specifically used In:
It is configured to send the resource of random access lead code to described terminal, and receives described terminal according to institute State the random access lead code that resource sends on the community of described slave base stations;
On the community of slave base stations sending described random access lead code, use Radio Network Temporary Identifier The Physical Downlink Control Channel of C-RNTI or random access radio network temporary mark RA-RNTI scrambling PDCCH to described terminal send accidental access response message, described accidental access response message carries into Described terminal carries out the uplink transmission resource of described transmitting uplink data distribution, described C-RNTI be described from Belong to base station to detect from the community sending described random access lead code, described C-RNTI described from Belong to unique on base station and identify described terminal;
Or, described second processing module specifically for:
It is configured to send the resource of random access lead code to described terminal, and receives described terminal according to institute State the random access lead code that resource sends on the community of described slave base stations;
The main plot of described slave base stations sends the PDCCH using random RA-RNTI scrambling;Described RA-RNTI or described accidental access response message carries the community sending described random access lead code The TC-RNTI information carried in information, or described accidental access response message is that described terminal is described C-RNTI value on the community of slave base stations, this C-RNTI is unique on the community of described slave base stations Identify described terminal, or the non-competing random access lead code resource of the different districts of slave base stations staggers.
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