CN105864903B - Dual-mode circulating indoor purification haze-proof integrated window - Google Patents
Dual-mode circulating indoor purification haze-proof integrated window Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105864903B CN105864903B CN201610213884.8A CN201610213884A CN105864903B CN 105864903 B CN105864903 B CN 105864903B CN 201610213884 A CN201610213884 A CN 201610213884A CN 105864903 B CN105864903 B CN 105864903B
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- Prior art keywords
- window
- haze
- dual
- purifying
- integrated window
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- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title description 22
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 claims description 63
- 239000007789 gases Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000011901 water Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound 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[H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspensions Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/02—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
- F24F1/022—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing comprising a compressor cycle
- F24F1/027—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing comprising a compressor cycle mounted in wall openings, e.g. in windows
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D50/00—Combinations of devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
- B01D50/006—Combinations of devices relating to groups B01D46/00 and B01D47/00
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
- E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/02—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/28—Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/20—Casings or covers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation, e.g. by means of wall-ducts or systems using window or roof apertures
- F24F7/007—Ventilation, e.g. by means of wall-ducts or systems using window or roof apertures with forced flow
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/02—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
- E06B2007/023—Air flow induced by fan
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of purifiers, in particular to a dual-mode circulating indoor purification and haze prevention integrated window.
Background
In recent years, along with the increasing problem of environmental pollution, urban haze weather frequently appears, which not only influences the living and going out of people, but also harms the physical and mental health of people. Haze refers to a cloudiness phenomenon caused by suspension of a large amount of particles such as smoke and dust with unknown reasons, and is also called aerosol particles in meteorology, and the core substance of the haze is dust particles suspended in the air. The indoor air quality is also polluted due to the influence of atmospheric pollution problems such as haze and the like. In addition to the factor that outdoor polluted air enters the room, the indoor environment also has a pollution source, and researches show that the volatile organic chemical substances released into the indoor environment from substances such as building materials, furniture, cigarettes and the like are more than three hundred, wherein the volatile organic chemical substances comprise high-risk and high-toxicity gases such as formaldehyde, benzene series and the like. The chemical substances can cause dysfunction of systems such as central nerves, breathing and the like of human beings and animals, so that symptoms such as headache, dry throat and the like can appear, and diseases such as leukemia and the like which are difficult to cure can be caused even after long-term inhalation. Today, the haze weather is frequent, and outdoor polluted air cannot be isolated by traditional windows, so that the normal living environment requirements cannot be met.
At present, to the problem that the indoor air receives the pollution, produced the diversified haze window of preventing, people are also improving and innovate constantly, aim at preventing that the haze is effectual, low energy consumption, pollution-free. However, the products existing in the market are mainly aimed at outdoor ventilation or indoor purification singly, such as air purifiers, ultrafiltration membranes, dust removing window screens and the like. The air purifier can only purify the space in the closed room, can not meet the requirements of ventilation and air exchange, and has low cost; and the ultrafiltration membrane and the dust removal window screen which are arranged on the window have poor indoor ventilation effect due to the small aperture of the filter screen, and do not have the effect on polluted air generated by an indoor pollution source. The existing products in the market are observed, and the air purification window has various technologies and is diversified. However, most products have single functions and cannot meet the requirements of indoor purification and ventilation at the same time.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem that the dual-mode circulating indoor purification and haze prevention integrated window can effectively purify indoor air, is simple to operate, has strong practicability, and can be suitable for living and office places with serious air pollution problems such as haze and the like.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
the utility model provides an integrative window of haze is prevented in indoor purification of bimodulus circulation, including the window main part, window frame and purification cycle device, the window main part imbeds in the window frame with purification cycle device, form integrative window, purification cycle device includes the casing, the one end both sides of casing are equipped with outdoor air intake and indoor air intake respectively, the other end of casing is equipped with indoor air exit, be equipped with first filter screen on the outdoor air intake, be equipped with the second filter screen on the indoor air exit, realize indoor circulation through purification cycle device and purify and indoor outer ventilation, be equipped with ultrasonic atomization device from air intake to air exit direction in proper order in the casing, condensation chamber and fan.
According to the technical scheme, the ultrasonic atomization device and the condensation chamber are drawer-type structures.
According to the technical scheme, the ultrasonic atomization device comprises an atomization chamber, a water tank and a water mist generator, wherein a gas inlet and a gas outlet are formed in two sides of the atomization chamber respectively, the gas inlet is lower than the gas outlet, the water tank is arranged at the lower end of the atomization chamber, and the water mist generator is arranged in the water tank.
According to the technical scheme, the bottom surface of the condensing chamber is 1-2 cm higher than the highest liquid level position of the water tank.
According to the technical scheme, the gas inlet end of the ultrasonic atomization device and the gas outlet end of the condensation chamber are respectively provided with the partition plate, the partition plates are provided with the through holes, the ultrasonic atomization device and the condensation chamber are isolated by the partition plates, fixing and protection are facilitated, and the ultrasonic atomization device is connected with the condensation chamber through the gas channel.
According to the technical scheme, the gas channel and the horizontal direction form an included angle of 30-45 degrees, so that water mist is condensed and liquefied conveniently.
According to the technical scheme, the gas inlet of the condensing chamber is lower than the gas outlet of the condensing chamber, and the inner wall of the condensing chamber is provided with the refrigerating sheet.
The refrigerating plate is a semiconductor thermoelectric refrigerating plate.
According to the technical scheme, the fan is an outer rotor centrifugal fan, and the fan axially supplies air and radially supplies air.
According to the technical scheme, the first filter screen is a nano filter screen, and the second filter screen is an activated carbon filter screen.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
through indoor circulation purification and indoor outer ventilation's bimodulus system, can solve the indoor air pollution problem, can realize indoor outer ventilation again on guaranteeing the clean basis of indoor air, use the indoor air purification aspect with the dust removal technique of atomizing through ultrasonic atomization device to combine the filtration adsorption of first filter screen and second filter screen, effectual indoor air purification, easy operation, the practicality is strong, applicable life and the office space serious in air pollution problems such as haze.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a dual-mode circulating indoor purifying and haze-preventing integrated window in the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the construction of a purification cycle apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an ultrasonic atomizing device in an embodiment of the present invention;
in the figure, 1-window body, 2-purification circulating device, 3-nano filter screen, 4-outdoor air inlet, 5-fan, 6-shell, 7-ultrasonic atomization device, 8-gas channel, 9-condensation chamber, 10-partition board, 11-indoor air outlet, 12-activated carbon filter screen, 13-indoor air inlet, 14-atomization chamber, 15-water tank, 16-water mist generator and 17-window outer frame.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the dual-mode circulating indoor purifying and haze-preventing integrated window in one embodiment of the invention comprises a window main body 1, a window outer frame 17 and a purifying and circulating device 2, wherein the window main body 1 and the purifying and circulating device 2 are embedded in the window outer frame 17 to form an integrated window, the purifying and circulating device 2 comprises a shell 6, an outdoor air inlet 4 and an indoor air inlet 13 are respectively arranged on two sides of one end of the shell 6, an indoor air outlet 11 is arranged on the other end of the shell 6, a first filter screen is arranged on the outdoor air inlet 4, a second filter screen is arranged on the indoor air outlet 11, air is filtered and purified through the first filter screen and the second filter screen, the indoor air inlet 13 and the outdoor air inlet 4 are not opened simultaneously, indoor circulating purification and indoor and outdoor ventilation are realized through the purifying and circulating device 2, and an ultrasonic atomizing device 7 and an ultrasonic, A condensing chamber 9 and a fan 5; through indoor circulation purification and indoor outer ventilation's bimodulus system, can solve the indoor air pollution problem, can realize indoor outer ventilation again on guaranteeing the clean basis of indoor air, use the indoor air purification aspect with the dust removal technique of atomizing through ultrasonic atomization device 7 to combine the filtration adsorption of first filter screen and second filter screen, effectual purification room air, easy operation, the practicality is strong, applicable life and the office space serious in air pollution problems such as haze.
Further, the shell 6 is detachable at one indoor side, so that the purification and circulation device 2 is convenient to maintain.
Further, the ultrasonic atomization device 7 and the condensation chamber 9 are drawer-type structures; the whole device can be drawn out for maintenance.
Further, ultrasonic atomization device 7 includes atomizer chamber 14, basin 15 and water mist generator 16, and atomizer chamber 14 both sides are equipped with gas inlet and gas outlet respectively, and gas inlet highly is less than gas outlet height (furtherly, gas inlet sets up in atomizer chamber 14 left side middle part, and gas outlet sets up in atomizer chamber 14 right side upper portion), more is favorable to air and ultrasonic water mist intensive mixing, and basin 15 sets up in atomizer chamber 14 lower extreme, and water mist generator 16 sets up in basin 15.
Furthermore, the bottom surface of the condensing chamber 9 is 1-2 cm higher than the highest liquid level position of the water tank 15, so that water condensed from water mist in the condensing chamber 9 can flow back into the water tank 15.
Further, the gas inlet end of the ultrasonic atomization device 7 and the gas outlet end of the condensation chamber 9 are both provided with a partition plate 10, a through hole is formed in the partition plate 10, the ultrasonic atomization device 7 and the condensation chamber 9 are isolated by the partition plate 10, fixing and protection are facilitated, and the ultrasonic atomization device 7 is connected with the condensation chamber 9 through a gas channel 8.
Furthermore, the gas channel 8 and the horizontal direction form an included angle of 30-45 degrees, so that the water mist is convenient to condense and liquefy.
Further, a gas inlet of the condensing chamber 9 is lower than a gas outlet of the condensing chamber 9, and a refrigerating sheet (further, the refrigerating sheet is a semiconductor thermoelectric refrigerating sheet) is arranged on the inner wall of the condensing chamber 9.
Further, the fan 5 is an outer rotor centrifugal fan, and the fan 5 axially supplies air and radially supplies air.
Further, the filter screen includes nanometer filter screen 3 and active carbon filter screen 12, and nanometer filter screen 3 sets up on outdoor air intake 4 (nanometer filter screen 3 passes through the screw and is connected with outdoor air intake 4), and active carbon filter screen 12 sets up on indoor air exit 11 (active carbon filter screen 12 passes through the screw and is connected with indoor air exit 11).
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the invention provides an embodiment of a dual-mode circulating indoor purification and haze prevention integrated window, which comprises two modes of indoor air purification circulation and indoor and outdoor ventilation and air exchange circulation; under the indoor purification circulation condition, the outdoor air inlet 4 is closed, the indoor air inlet 13 and the indoor air outlet 11 are opened, indoor air enters the circulation purification device under the driving of the fan 5, is infiltrated and captured by the fine dust through the atomizing chamber 14 in sequence, is condensed and recovered in the condensing chamber 9, absorbs residual harmful gas through the activated carbon filter screen 12 arranged on the indoor air outlet 11, and then discharges fresh and clean air from the indoor air outlet 11, and the indoor purification circulation can purify the indoor air after running for a period of time, wherein the required running time is different according to the size of an indoor space; indoor outer ventilation circulation condition under, close indoor air intake 13, open outdoor air intake 4 and indoor air exit 11, outdoor air enters into circulation purifier under fan 5 drives, loops through the nanometer filter screen 3 of installing on outdoor air intake 4, atomizer chamber 14, condensation chamber 9 and active carbon filter screen 12, from the clean air of indoor air exit 11 discharge, realize indoor outer ventilation's effect.
The working principle of the ultrasonic atomization device 7 in the embodiment provided by the invention is that on the basis of the dust removal principle of the ultrasonic atomization device 7, the effects of purifying indoor air and preventing haze are realized together by combining the filtering effects of the nano filter screen 3 and the activated carbon filter screen 12, and the ultrasonic atomization dust removal principle specifically refers to that: the ultrasonic water mist can generate liquid drops with the diameter of about 4 to 10 micrometers, the particle size of the liquid drops is very small, the liquid drops can be quickly vaporized into water vapor in the atomizing chamber 14, and supersaturated water vapor can be generated in a local space; when the water vapor reaches over 0.1 percent of supersaturation degree, the water vapor can generate heteronuclear condensation with some aerosol particles in the air to form cloud drops; air to be purified is fully mixed with ultrasonic water mist, saturated water vapor and a large amount of fine dust exist in the air, so that a good heteronuclear condensation condition is provided, and the fine dust is infiltrated and captured in a heteronuclear condensation mode, so that the aim of purifying the air is fulfilled.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and certainly, the scope of the present invention should not be limited thereby, and therefore, the present invention is not limited by the scope of the claims.
Claims (8)
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| CN201610213884.8A CN105864903B (en) | 2016-04-08 | 2016-04-08 | Dual-mode circulating indoor purification haze-proof integrated window |
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| CN201610213884.8A CN105864903B (en) | 2016-04-08 | 2016-04-08 | Dual-mode circulating indoor purification haze-proof integrated window |
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| CN105864903B true CN105864903B (en) | 2020-08-04 |
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Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106522780A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-03-22 | 西安交通大学 | Ventilating window with haze prevention and noise reduction functions |
| CN108626805A (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2018-10-09 | 方龙善 | The two-way air circulation of indoor and outdoor purifies heat-exchange one-piece machine |
| CN107237581A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-10-10 | 武汉理工大学 | A kind of anti-haze clearing window of indoor and outdoor based on ultrasonic atomizatio |
| CN108119034B (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2020-02-18 | 山东佳星环保科技有限公司 | Can improve indoor air circumstance's shutter |
| CN108692366B (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2020-11-06 | 泗县田原秸秆回收再利用有限责任公司 | Indoor smoke air purification method |
| CN109405149A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-03-01 | 蔡炜杰 | A kind of intelligent air circulating filtration window for confined space |
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| CN105864903A (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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