CN105864354B - A shock absorbing device for a printing and dyeing fabric dehydrator - Google Patents

A shock absorbing device for a printing and dyeing fabric dehydrator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105864354B
CN105864354B CN201610392694.7A CN201610392694A CN105864354B CN 105864354 B CN105864354 B CN 105864354B CN 201610392694 A CN201610392694 A CN 201610392694A CN 105864354 B CN105864354 B CN 105864354B
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China
Prior art keywords
rod
buffer
fixed
dehydrator
buffer spring
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201610392694.7A
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CN105864354A (en
Inventor
赵建江
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Shaoxing Hengyang Thread Co Ltd
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Shaoxing Hengyang Thread Co ltd
Huzhou Jichang Silk Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710685996.8A priority Critical patent/CN107237071B/en
Priority to CN201610392694.7A priority patent/CN105864354B/en
Publication of CN105864354A publication Critical patent/CN105864354A/en
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • F16F15/04—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F3/00—Spring units consisting of several springs, e.g. for obtaining a desired spring characteristic
    • F16F3/02—Spring units consisting of several springs, e.g. for obtaining a desired spring characteristic with springs made of steel or of other material having low internal friction
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F2228/00—Functional characteristics, e.g. variability, frequency-dependence
    • F16F2228/06—Stiffness
    • F16F2228/066—Variable stiffness

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a damping device of a printing and dyeing cloth dehydrator, which comprises a dehydrator base, wherein a connecting part extending outwards and radially is arranged on the side wall of the dehydrator base, an upper adjusting rod and a lower adjusting rod are arranged on one side of the connecting part, the upper end of a middle guide rod is inserted in the upper adjusting rod, the lower end of the middle guide rod is inserted in the lower adjusting rod, the middle part of the middle guide rod is inserted in a buffer through hole formed in the connecting part, an upper buffer spring and a lower buffer spring are respectively inserted and sleeved on the middle guide rod above and below the connecting part, the upper end of the upper buffer spring is fixed on the outer wall of the upper adjusting rod, the lower end of the upper buffer spring is fixed on the upper end of the connecting part, the lower end of the lower; vertical rack parts are formed on the lower adjusting rods, driving gears are meshed with the rack parts, and the driving gears are fixedly connected with output shafts of driving motors. The invention can adjust the compression capacity of the buffer spring, thereby ensuring the elastic acting force of the buffer spring on the dehydrator.

Description

一种印染布料脱水机的减震装置A shock absorbing device for a printing and dyeing fabric dehydrator

技术领域：Technical field:

本发明涉及纺织机械设备的技术领域，具体是涉及一种印染布料脱水机的减震装置。The invention relates to the technical field of textile machinery and equipment, in particular to a shock absorbing device for a printing and dyeing cloth dehydrator.

背景技术：Background technique:

现有的印染布料脱水机采用的缓冲装置的结构是在缓冲架中设置竖直轴，竖直轴上插套有两个缓冲弹簧，脱水机主体的侧壁上具有的凸起部插套在竖直轴上，并夹持在两个缓冲弹簧之间。上述缓冲装置存在以下缺点：当缓冲弹簧使用时间久后，缓冲弹簧由于弹性疲劳寿命降低，影响弹力，此时需要进行更换缓冲弹簧来实现调节，频繁更换缓冲弹簧大大增加了维修维护成本，且降低了脱水机的使用效率。The structure of the buffer device used in the existing printing and dyeing cloth dehydrator is to set a vertical shaft in the buffer frame, and two buffer springs are inserted into the vertical shaft, and the raised part on the side wall of the dehydrator main body is inserted into the on a vertical shaft and clamped between two buffer springs. The above-mentioned buffer device has the following disadvantages: when the buffer spring has been used for a long time, the elastic fatigue life of the buffer spring is reduced, which affects the elastic force. At this time, it is necessary to replace the buffer spring to achieve adjustment. Frequent replacement of the buffer spring greatly increases maintenance costs and reduces Improve the efficiency of the dehydrator.

发明内容：Invention content:

本发明的目的旨在解决现有技术存在的问题，提供一种可调节缓冲弹簧的压缩能力，从而保证缓冲弹簧对脱水机的弹性作用力，避免频繁更换缓冲弹簧的印染布料脱水机的减震装置。The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems existing in the prior art, to provide an adjustable buffer spring compression capacity, so as to ensure the elastic force of the buffer spring on the dewatering machine, and to avoid the shock absorption of the printing and dyeing cloth dewatering machine with frequent replacement of the buffer spring device.

本发明涉及一种印染布料脱水机的减震装置，包括脱水机底座，所述脱水机底座的侧壁上具有向外径向延伸的连接部，所述连接部对应的地面上固定有缓冲架体，所述缓冲架体的上端具有上支撑部、下端具有下支撑部，所述上支撑部上插接有上调节杆，所述下支撑部上插接有下调节杆，所述上调节杆的底面上成型有上插孔，所述下调节杆的顶面上成型有下插孔，中间导向杆的上端插接在所述上插孔内、下端插接在所述下插孔内，所述中间导向杆的中部插套在连接部上具有的缓冲通孔中，连接部上方和下方的中间导向杆上分别插套有上缓冲弹簧和下缓冲弹簧，所述上缓冲弹簧的上端插套在上调节杆上并固定在上调节杆的外壁上、下端固定在连接部的上端，所述下缓冲弹簧的下端插套在下调节杆上并固定在下调节杆的外壁上、上端固定在连接部的下端；The invention relates to a shock absorbing device for a printing and dyeing cloth dehydrator, comprising a dehydrator base, the side wall of the dehydrator base has a connecting portion extending radially outward, and a buffer frame is fixed on the ground corresponding to the connecting portion Body, the upper end of the buffer frame body has an upper support portion, the lower end has a lower support portion, the upper support portion is inserted with an upper adjustment rod, the lower support portion is inserted with a lower adjustment rod, and the upper adjustment An upper socket is formed on the bottom surface of the rod, a lower socket is formed on the top surface of the lower adjusting rod, the upper end of the middle guide rod is inserted into the upper socket, and the lower end is inserted into the lower socket , the middle part of the middle guide rod is inserted into the buffer through hole on the connecting part, and the middle guide rods above and below the connecting part are respectively inserted with an upper buffer spring and a lower buffer spring, and the upper end of the upper buffer spring Inserted on the upper adjustment rod and fixed on the outer wall of the upper adjustment rod, the lower end is fixed on the upper end of the connecting part, the lower end of the lower buffer spring is inserted on the lower adjustment rod and fixed on the outer wall of the lower adjustment rod, and the upper end is fixed on the the lower end of the connecting portion;

所述下调节杆的下部侧壁上成型有竖直的齿条部，所述齿条部啮合连接有驱动齿轮，所述驱动齿轮固定连接驱动电机的输出轴，所述驱动电机固定在缓冲架体上。A vertical rack portion is formed on the lower side wall of the lower adjusting rod, and the rack portion is meshed with a driving gear, and the driving gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, and the driving motor is fixed on the buffer frame physically.

借由上述技术方案，本发明在使用时，脱水机工作，脱水机底座的连接部对上缓冲弹簧或下缓冲弹簧产生压力，当脱水机使用时间久了之后，通过驱动电机带动驱动齿轮旋转，驱动齿轮带动齿条部进行上下移动，从而使下调节杆在中间导向杆上进行上下移动，下缓冲弹簧的下端固定在下调节杆上，从而调节下缓冲弹簧对连接部的弹力，同理，通过人工调节上调节杆在中间导向杆上进行上下移动，也可以调节上缓冲弹簧对连接部的作用力，来实现对脱水机底座的减震调节。With the above technical solution, when the dehydrator is in use, the connecting part of the dehydrator base generates pressure on the upper buffer spring or the lower buffer spring. After the dehydrator has been used for a long time, the drive gear is driven by the drive motor to rotate. The drive gear drives the rack to move up and down, so that the lower adjustment rod moves up and down on the middle guide rod, and the lower end of the lower buffer spring is fixed on the lower adjustment rod, thereby adjusting the elastic force of the lower buffer spring to the connecting part. Similarly, through Manually adjust the upper adjustment rod to move up and down on the middle guide rod, and also adjust the force of the upper buffer spring on the connecting part to realize the shock absorption adjustment of the dehydrator base.

通过上述方案，本发明的减震装置可以调节上缓冲弹簧和下缓冲弹簧对连接部的压缩能力，从而保证上缓冲弹簧和下缓冲弹簧对连接部的弹性作用力，避免频繁更换缓冲弹簧，降低维修维护成本，提高脱水机的使用效率。Through the above scheme, the shock absorbing device of the present invention can adjust the compression capacity of the upper buffer spring and the lower buffer spring to the connecting part, thereby ensuring the elastic force of the upper buffer spring and the lower buffer spring on the connecting part, avoiding frequent replacement of the buffer spring, reducing Reduce repair and maintenance costs and improve the efficiency of the dehydrator.

作为上述方案的一种优选，所述上调节杆的上端面上成型有竖直的螺纹孔，所述螺纹孔中螺接有调节螺杆，所述调节螺杆的上端伸出螺纹孔并成型有调节手柄。按上述方案，通过转动调节手柄来使调节螺杆转动，调节螺杆转动带动与之螺接的上调节杆上下移动，从而调节上缓冲弹簧对连接部的作用力。As a preference of the above scheme, a vertical threaded hole is formed on the upper end surface of the upper adjusting rod, and an adjusting screw is screwed in the threaded hole, and the upper end of the adjusting screw protrudes from the threaded hole and is formed with an adjusting screw. handle. According to the above scheme, the adjusting screw is rotated by turning the adjusting handle, and the adjusting screw rotates to drive the upper adjusting rod screwed thereto to move up and down, thereby adjusting the active force of the upper buffer spring on the connecting portion.

作为上述方案的一种优选，所述缓冲架体上成型有相对设置的两块铰接板，所述铰接板上固定有转轴，所述驱动齿轮的中部固定插套在所述转轴上，转轴的一端固定连接所述驱动电机的输出轴，驱动电机通过电机板固定在下支撑部上。As a preference of the above scheme, two hinged plates oppositely arranged are formed on the buffer frame body, a rotating shaft is fixed on the hinged plates, the middle part of the driving gear is fixedly inserted and sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft One end is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor, and the drive motor is fixed on the lower support part through the motor plate.

作为上述方案的一种优选，所述缓冲通孔中插套有耐磨套，所述耐磨套的外侧壁固定在缓冲通孔的内侧壁上，所述中间导向杆插套在耐磨套中。As a preference of the above scheme, a wear-resistant sleeve is inserted into the buffer through hole, the outer side wall of the wear-resistant sleeve is fixed on the inner side wall of the buffer through hole, and the middle guide rod is inserted into the wear-resistant sleeve. middle.

作为上述方案的一种优选，所述上支撑部上成型有竖直通孔，所述上调节杆插接在所述竖直通孔中，所述下支撑部的上端面成型有插接槽，所述下调节杆的下端插接在所述插接槽内。As a preference of the above solution, a vertical through hole is formed on the upper supporting part, the upper adjusting rod is inserted into the vertical through hole, and an insertion groove is formed on the upper end surface of the lower supporting part , the lower end of the lower adjusting rod is inserted into the insertion slot.

作为上述方案的一种优选，所述脱水机底座的底部侧壁上具有至少三个连接部，三个连接部均匀分布在脱水机底座的底部侧壁上。As a preference of the above solution, at least three connecting parts are provided on the bottom side wall of the dehydrator base, and the three connecting parts are evenly distributed on the bottom side wall of the dehydrator base.

作为上述方案的一种优选，所述中间导向杆的直径小于上调节杆和下调节杆的直径。As a preference of the above solution, the diameter of the middle guide rod is smaller than the diameters of the upper adjustment rod and the lower adjustment rod.

上述说明仅是本发明技术方案的概述，为了能够更清楚了解本发明的技术手段，并可依照说明书的内容予以实施，以下以本发明的较佳实施例并配合附图详细说明如后。The above description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention. In order to understand the technical means of the present invention more clearly and implement them according to the contents of the description, the preferred embodiments of the present invention and accompanying drawings are described in detail below.

附图说明：Description of drawings:

以下附图仅旨在于对本发明做示意性说明和解释，并不限定本发明的范围。其中：The following drawings are only intended to illustrate and explain the present invention schematically, and do not limit the scope of the present invention. in:

图1为本发明的结构示意图；Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;

图2为图1的局部结构示意图；Fig. 2 is the partial structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1;

图3为本发明中缓冲架体与驱动电机之间的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure between the buffer frame and the driving motor in the present invention.

具体实施方式：detailed description:

下面结合附图和实施例，对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步详细描述。以下实施例用于说明本发明，但不用来限制本发明的范围。The specific implementation manners of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

参见图1、图2，本发明所述的一种印染布料脱水机的减震装置，包括脱水机底座10，所述脱水机底座的底部侧壁上具有至少三个连接部11，三个连接部均匀分布在脱水机底座10的底部侧壁上，所述连接部11对应的地面上固定有缓冲架体20，所述缓冲架体的上端具有上支撑部21、下端具有下支撑部22，所述上支撑部21上插接有上调节杆31，所述下支撑部22上插接有下调节杆32，所述上支撑部21上成型有竖直通孔211，所述上调节杆31插接在所述竖直通孔211中，所述下支撑部22的上端面成型有插接槽221，所述下调节杆32的下端插接在所述插接槽221内，所述上调节杆31的底面上成型有上插孔311，所述下调节杆32的顶面上成型有下插孔321，中间导向杆40的上端插接在所述上插孔311内、下端插接在所述下插孔321内，所述中间导向杆40的直径小于上调节杆31和下调节杆32的直径，中间导向杆40的中部插套在连接部11上具有的缓冲通孔111中，所述缓冲通孔中插套有耐磨套50，所述耐磨套的外侧壁固定在缓冲通孔111的内侧壁上，所述中间导向杆40插套在耐磨套50中，连接部11上方和下方的中间导向杆40上分别插套有上缓冲弹簧61和下缓冲弹簧62，所述上缓冲弹簧61的上端插套在上调节杆31上并固定在上调节杆31的外壁上、下端固定在连接部11的上端，所述下缓冲弹簧62的下端插套在下调节杆32上并固定在下调节杆32的外壁上、上端固定在连接部11的下端。Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a shock absorbing device for a printing and dyeing cloth dehydrator according to the present invention includes a dehydrator base 10, and at least three connecting parts 11 are provided on the bottom side wall of the dehydrator base, and the three connecting parts Evenly distributed on the bottom side wall of the dehydrator base 10, the ground corresponding to the connecting portion 11 is fixed with a buffer frame body 20, the upper end of the buffer frame body has an upper support portion 21, and the lower end has a lower support portion 22, The upper support part 21 is plugged with an upper adjustment rod 31, the lower support part 22 is plugged with a lower adjustment rod 32, and the upper support part 21 is formed with a vertical through hole 211. The upper adjustment rod 31 is inserted into the vertical through hole 211, the upper end surface of the lower support part 22 is formed with an insertion groove 221, and the lower end of the lower adjustment rod 32 is inserted into the insertion groove 221, the An upper socket 311 is formed on the bottom surface of the upper adjustment rod 31, and a lower socket 321 is formed on the top surface of the lower adjustment rod 32. The upper end of the middle guide rod 40 is plugged into the upper socket 311, and the lower end is inserted Connected in the lower socket 321, the diameter of the middle guide rod 40 is smaller than the diameter of the upper adjustment rod 31 and the lower adjustment rod 32, and the middle part of the middle guide rod 40 is inserted into the buffer through hole 111 provided on the connecting part 11. Among them, a wear-resistant sleeve 50 is inserted into the buffer through hole, the outer wall of the wear-resistant sleeve is fixed on the inner wall of the buffer through hole 111, and the middle guide rod 40 is inserted into the wear-resistant sleeve 50, The upper and lower intermediate guide rods 40 above and below the connecting portion 11 are respectively inserted with an upper buffer spring 61 and a lower buffer spring 62. The upper and lower ends of the outer wall are fixed on the upper end of the connecting part 11, the lower end of the lower buffer spring 62 is inserted and sleeved on the lower adjusting rod 32 and fixed on the outer wall of the lower adjusting rod 32, and the upper end is fixed on the lower end of the connecting part 11.

参见图2、图3，所述下调节杆32的下部侧壁上成型有竖直的齿条部70，所述齿条部啮合连接有驱动齿轮71，所述缓冲架体20上成型有相对设置的两块铰接板23，所述铰接板上固定有转轴72，所述驱动齿轮71的中部固定插套在所述转轴72上，转轴的一端固定连接驱动电机73的输出轴，驱动电机73通过电机板74固定在下支撑部22上。Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a vertical rack portion 70 is formed on the lower side wall of the lower adjusting rod 32, and a driving gear 71 is meshed with the rack portion, and a corresponding drive gear 71 is formed on the buffer frame body 20. Two hinged plates 23 are provided, on which a rotating shaft 72 is fixed, the middle part of the driving gear 71 is fixedly inserted and sleeved on the rotating shaft 72, and one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 73, and the driving motor 73 It is fixed on the lower supporting part 22 by the motor plate 74 .

参见图1，所述上调节杆31的上端面上成型有竖直的螺纹孔312，所述螺纹孔中螺接有调节螺杆80，所述调节螺杆的上端伸出螺纹孔312并成型有调节手柄81。Referring to Fig. 1, a vertical threaded hole 312 is formed on the upper end surface of the upper adjusting rod 31, and an adjusting screw 80 is screwed in the threaded hole, and the upper end of the adjusting screw extends out of the threaded hole 312 and is formed with an adjusting screw. handle 81 .

本发明在具体实施时，脱水机工作，脱水机底座10的连接部11对上缓冲弹簧61或下缓冲弹簧62产生压力，当脱水机使用时间久了之后，通过驱动电机73带动驱动齿轮71旋转，驱动齿轮71带动齿条部70进行上下移动，从而使下调节杆32在中间导向杆40上进行上下移动，下缓冲弹簧62的下端固定在下调节杆32上，从而调节下缓冲弹簧62对连接部11的弹力，同理，通过人工调节上调节杆31在中间导向杆40上进行上下移动，也可以调节上缓冲弹簧61对连接部11的作用力，来实现对脱水机底座10的减震调节。When the present invention is actually implemented, the dehydrator is working, and the connecting part 11 of the dehydrator base 10 exerts pressure on the upper buffer spring 61 or the lower buffer spring 62. After the dehydrator has been used for a long time, the drive gear 71 is driven to rotate by the drive motor 73 , the drive gear 71 drives the rack portion 70 to move up and down, so that the lower adjustment rod 32 moves up and down on the middle guide rod 40, and the lower end of the lower buffer spring 62 is fixed on the lower adjustment rod 32, thereby adjusting the lower buffer spring 62 to connect Similarly, by manually adjusting the upper adjustment rod 31 to move up and down on the middle guide rod 40, the force of the upper buffer spring 61 on the connecting part 11 can also be adjusted to achieve shock absorption on the dehydrator base 10 adjust.

综上所述，本发明的减震装置可以调节上缓冲弹簧61和下缓冲弹簧62对连接部11的压缩能力，从而保证上缓冲弹簧61和下缓冲弹簧62对连接部11的弹性作用力，避免频繁更换缓冲弹簧，降低维修维护成本，提高脱水机的使用效率。In summary, the shock absorbing device of the present invention can adjust the compression capacity of the upper buffer spring 61 and the lower buffer spring 62 on the connecting portion 11, thereby ensuring the elastic force of the upper buffer spring 61 and the lower buffer spring 62 on the connecting portion 11, Avoid frequent replacement of buffer springs, reduce repair and maintenance costs, and improve the efficiency of the dehydrator.

本发明所提供的印染布料脱水机的减震装置，仅为本发明的具体实施方式，但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到变化或替换，都应涵盖在本发明保护范围之内。因此，本发明的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。The shock absorbing device of the printing and dyeing cloth dehydrator provided by the present invention is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Within, changes or substitutions can be easily thought of, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be determined by the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (5)

1.一种印染布料脱水机的减震装置，包括脱水机底座(10)，所述脱水机底座的侧壁上具有向外径向延伸的连接部(11)，所述连接部对应的地面上固定有缓冲架体(20)，其特征在于：1. A damping device for a printing and dyeing cloth dehydrator, comprising a dehydrator base (10), the side wall of the dehydrator base has a connecting portion (11) extending radially outward, and the corresponding ground of the connecting portion A buffer frame body (20) is fixed on it, and it is characterized in that: 所述缓冲架体(20)的上端具有上支撑部(21)、下端具有下支撑部(22)，所述上支撑部(21)上插接有上调节杆(31)，所述下支撑部(22)上插接有下调节杆(32)，所述上调节杆(31)的底面上成型有上插孔(311)，所述下调节杆(32)的顶面上成型有下插孔(321)，中间导向杆(40)的上端插接在所述上插孔(311)内、下端插接在所述下插孔(321)内，所述中间导向杆(40)的中部插套在连接部(11)上具有的缓冲通孔(111)中，连接部(11)上方和下方的中间导向杆(40)上分别插套有上缓冲弹簧(61)和下缓冲弹簧(62)，所述上缓冲弹簧(61)的上端插套在上调节杆(31)上并固定在上调节杆(31)的外壁上、下端固定在连接部(11)的上端，所述下缓冲弹簧(62)的下端插套在下调节杆(32)上并固定在下调节杆(32)的外壁上、上端固定在连接部(11)的下端；The upper end of the buffer frame (20) has an upper support portion (21), and the lower end has a lower support portion (22), and an upper adjustment rod (31) is plugged into the upper support portion (21), and the lower support A lower adjustment rod (32) is inserted into the upper part (22), an upper socket (311) is formed on the bottom surface of the upper adjustment rod (31), and a lower adjustment rod (32) is formed on the top surface of the lower adjustment rod (32). jack (321), the upper end of the middle guide rod (40) is plugged in the upper jack (311), the lower end is plugged in the lower jack (321), the middle guide rod (40) The middle part is inserted into the buffer through hole (111) on the connecting part (11), and the upper and lower buffer springs (61) and lower buffer springs are respectively inserted on the middle guide rods (40) above and below the connecting part (11). (62), the upper end of the upper buffer spring (61) is sleeved on the upper adjustment rod (31) and fixed on the outer wall of the upper adjustment rod (31), and the lower end is fixed on the upper end of the connecting part (11), the The lower end of the lower buffer spring (62) is inserted into the lower adjusting rod (32) and fixed on the outer wall of the lower adjusting rod (32), and the upper end is fixed on the lower end of the connecting part (11); 所述下调节杆(32)的下部侧壁上成型有竖直的齿条部(70)，所述齿条部啮合连接有驱动齿轮(71)，所述驱动齿轮固定连接驱动电机(73)的输出轴，所述驱动电机固定在缓冲架体(20)上；A vertical rack portion (70) is formed on the lower side wall of the lower adjusting rod (32), and the rack portion is meshed with a driving gear (71), and the driving gear is fixedly connected to a driving motor (73). The output shaft, the drive motor is fixed on the buffer frame (20); 所述上调节杆(31)的上端面上成型有竖直的螺纹孔(312)，所述螺纹孔中螺接有调节螺杆(80)，所述调节螺杆的上端伸出螺纹孔并成型有调节手柄(81)；A vertical threaded hole (312) is formed on the upper end surface of the upper adjusting rod (31), and an adjusting screw (80) is screwed in the threaded hole, and the upper end of the adjusting screw extends out of the threaded hole and is formed with Adjustment handle (81); 所述缓冲架体(20)上成型有相对设置的两块铰接板(23)，所述铰接板上固定有转轴(72)，所述驱动齿轮(71)的中部固定插套在所述转轴(72)上，转轴的一端固定连接所述驱动电机(73)的输出轴，驱动电机(73)通过电机板(74)固定在下支撑部(22)上。Two hinged plates (23) oppositely arranged are formed on the buffer frame body (20), and a rotating shaft (72) is fixed on the hinged plates, and the middle part of the driving gear (71) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft. (72), one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor (73), and the drive motor (73) is fixed on the lower support portion (22) by the motor plate (74). 2.根据权利要求1所述的印染布料脱水机的减震装置，其特征在于：所述缓冲通孔(111)中插套有耐磨套(50)，所述耐磨套的外侧壁固定在缓冲通孔(111)的内侧壁上，所述中间导向杆(40)插套在耐磨套(50)中。2. The damping device of the printing and dyeing cloth dehydrator according to claim 1, characterized in that: a wear-resistant sleeve (50) is inserted in the buffer through hole (111), and the outer wall of the wear-resistant sleeve is fixed On the inner side wall of the buffer through hole (111), the intermediate guide rod (40) is inserted into the wear-resistant sleeve (50). 3.根据权利要求1所述的印染布料脱水机的减震装置，其特征在于：所述上支撑部(21)上成型有竖直通孔(211)，所述上调节杆(31)插接在所述竖直通孔(211)中，所述下支撑部(22)的上端面成型有插接槽(221)，所述下调节杆(32)的下端插接在所述插接槽(221)内。3. The shock absorbing device of the printing and dyeing cloth dehydrator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper supporting part (21) is formed with a vertical through hole (211), and the upper adjusting rod (31) is inserted into Connected to the vertical through hole (211), the upper end surface of the lower supporting part (22) is formed with a socket (221), and the lower end of the lower adjusting rod (32) is plugged into the socket. In the slot (221). 4.根据权利要求1所述的印染布料脱水机的减震装置，其特征在于：所述脱水机底座(10)的底部侧壁上具有至少三个连接部(11)，三个连接部(11)均匀分布在脱水机底座(10)的底部侧壁上。4. The damping device of the printing and dyeing cloth dehydrator according to claim 1, characterized in that: there are at least three connecting parts (11) on the bottom side wall of the dehydrating machine base (10), and the three connecting parts ( 11) Evenly distributed on the bottom side wall of the dehydrator base (10). 5.根据权利要求1所述的印染布料脱水机的减震装置，其特征在于：所述中间导向杆(40)的直径小于上调节杆(31)和下调节杆(32)的直径。5. The damping device of the printing and dyeing fabric dehydrator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the diameter of the middle guide rod (40) is smaller than the diameters of the upper adjustment rod (31) and the lower adjustment rod (32).
CN201610392694.7A 2016-06-03 2016-06-03 A shock absorbing device for a printing and dyeing fabric dehydrator Expired - Fee Related CN105864354B (en)

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