CN105863665B - A kind of processing method of stone matter tunnel inverted arch scum silica frost - Google Patents

A kind of processing method of stone matter tunnel inverted arch scum silica frost Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105863665B
CN105863665B CN201610214708.6A CN201610214708A CN105863665B CN 105863665 B CN105863665 B CN 105863665B CN 201610214708 A CN201610214708 A CN 201610214708A CN 105863665 B CN105863665 B CN 105863665B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
inverted arch
ditch
silica frost
scum silica
catch pit
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610214708.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105863665A (en
Inventor
姜曙光
杨方方
马玉薇
李刚
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Shihezi University
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Shihezi University
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Publication date
Application filed by Shihezi University filed Critical Shihezi University
Priority to CN201610214708.6A priority Critical patent/CN105863665B/en
Publication of CN105863665A publication Critical patent/CN105863665A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105863665B publication Critical patent/CN105863665B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21DSHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D9/00Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
    • E21D9/12Devices for removing or hauling away excavated material or spoil; Working or loading platforms

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of processing method of stone matter tunnel inverted arch scum silica frost, this method is first to excavate inverted arch by drawing and code requirement, and then in inverted arch bottom surface, midline sets one of central ditch, and catch pit is arranged in tunnel excavation bottom center line design altitude lowest point;Scum silica frost is flushed to central ditch, the water in catch pit is then walked with pumping, clears up the sediment in the sum aggregate puddle of central ditch;Then one layer of cement mortar is spread in the inverted arch excavation face cleared up;Finally with spray anchor material or plain concrete filling ditch and catch pit.Advantages of the present invention is embodied in:Ditch directly is set in inverted arch excavation face, has the advantages that easy to operate, control is simple, ensure construction quality, performing that cost is low, prevents stress concentration.

Description

A kind of processing method of stone matter tunnel inverted arch scum silica frost
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of processing method of inverted arch scum silica frost, and in particular to a kind of processing side of stone matter tunnel inverted arch scum silica frost Method.
Background technology
Scum silica frost influences bonding and the occlusion of concrete and tunnel inverted arch, directly affects the construction quality and safety in tunnel;One All it has been manually to clean direct casting concrete after inverted arch with besom since straight, and besom is difficult to neatly remove inverted arch scum silica frost, especially The small scum silica frost of its particle is stayed in inverted arch, it is likely that is formed interlayer between the scar and concrete of inverted arch, is seriously affected engineering Quality.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is for deficiency of the prior art, there is provided a kind of stone matter tunnel inverted arch scum silica frost easy to operate Processing method, this method do not interfere with the bonding of tunnel inverted arch and institute's casting concrete.
To achieve the above object, the invention discloses following technical solution:
A kind of processing method of stone matter tunnel inverted arch scum silica frost, this method are first to excavate inverted arch by drawing and code requirement, so In inverted arch bottom surface, midline sets one of central ditch afterwards, and the center ditch is width * depth=15cm*15cm, at tunnel excavation bottom Catch pit is arranged in face center line design altitude lowest point;Scum silica frost is flushed to central ditch, the water in catch pit is then walked with pumping, Sediment in the sum aggregate puddle of cleaning central ditch;Then one layer of cement mortar is spread in the inverted arch excavation face cleared up;Finally with spray anchor Material or plain concrete filling ditch and catch pit.
As a preferred embodiment, when scum silica frost being flushed to central ditch, using giant as the instrument for washing away scum silica frost.
As a preferred embodiment, when clearing up the sediment in the sum aggregate puddle of central ditch, cleared up using artificial concentrate.
As a preferred embodiment, the plain concrete is the plain concrete with inverted arch with label.
As a preferred embodiment, the central ditch is to be excavated along the eminence of tunnel floor design to lower, catch pit It is arranged on this circulation tunnel inverted arch excavation face design altitude lowest point.
A kind of processing method of stone matter tunnel inverted arch scum silica frost disclosed by the invention, compared with existing construction method, directly exists Ditch is set in inverted arch excavation face, has that easy to operate, control is simple, ensure construction quality, performs that cost is low, prevents stress collection The advantages of middle.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic cross-section of the processing method of stone matter tunnel inverted arch scum silica frost of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic top plan view of the processing method of stone matter tunnel inverted arch scum silica frost of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. inverted arch, 2. central ditches, 3. catch pits.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment and referring to the drawings the invention will be further described.
A kind of processing method of stone matter tunnel inverted arch scum silica frost, this method are first to excavate inverted arch 1 by drawing and code requirement, so One of central ditch 2 is set in 1 bottom surface midline of inverted arch afterwards, central ditch is width * depth=15cm*15cm, in tunnel excavation bottom surface Catch pit 3 is arranged in center line design altitude lowest point;Scum silica frost is flushed to central ditch 2, is then walked with pumping in catch pit 3 Water, clears up the sediment in central ditch 2 and catch pit 3;Then one layer of cement mortar is spread in 1 excavation face of inverted arch cleared up;Finally With spray anchor material or plain concrete filling ditch and catch pit 3.Inverted arch filling and side can be finally performed by conventional construction method The concreting of wall and crown.
Central ditch 2 has easy to operate, the simple feature of control, before performing the setting-out of e measurement technology personnel elder generation go out tunnel The position of center line, then to the midline both sides respectively stretch out 7.5cm start excavate ditch 2, ditch size is smaller, can use hand air drill Spade is added manually to be performed;Catch pit 3 can be coordinated with the excavator with drill bit manually to be performed.
Compared with prior art, the present invention sets central ditch 2 directly in 1 excavation face of inverted arch, has easy to operate, control Simply, ensure construction quality, perform the advantages of cost is low.
As specific embodiment, when scum silica frost is flushed to central ditch 2, using giant as the instrument for washing away scum silica frost, Inverted arch scum silica frost can be enable more thoroughly to clean out, the pressure of giant will meet the requirements, can be with for larger scum silica frost Manually directly clear up.
As specific embodiment, when the granule sediment of central the inside of ditch 2 is difficult to clear up, can with giant by its Catch pit 3 is flushed to, after stand-by water pump exhausts the water in catch pit, construction personnel puts on galosh in the larger catch pit 3 in space Clear up the sediment compared with small particle;Then one layer of cement mortar is spread in the inverted arch excavation face cleared up;Filled with inverted arch with label Ditch 2 and catch pit 3 set by Concrete Filled, prevent stress concentration;It is last traditionally perform again it is ensuing other Process.
As specific embodiment, the plain concrete is the plain concrete with inverted arch with label.
As specific embodiment, the center ditch 2 is to be excavated along the eminence of tunnel floor design to lower, catch pit 3 It is arranged on this circulation tunnel inverted arch excavation face design altitude lowest point.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, rather than its limitations;It should be pointed out that although with reference to above-mentioned each The present invention is described in detail in embodiment, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that, it still can be to above-mentioned each Technical solution described in embodiment is modified, or carries out equivalent substitution to which part or all technical characteristic;And this A little modifications and replacement, do not make the essence of corresponding technical solution depart from the scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical solution.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of processing method of stone matter tunnel inverted arch scum silica frost, it is characterised in that this method is first to be opened by drawing and code requirement Inverted arch is dug, then midline sets one of central ditch in inverted arch bottom surface, and the center ditch is width * depth=15cm*15cm, in tunnel Excavate bottom center's line design altitude lowest point arrangement catch pit in road;Scum silica frost is flushed to central ditch, then walks to catchment with pumping Water in hole, clears up the sediment in the sum aggregate puddle of central ditch;Then one layer of cement mortar is spread in the inverted arch excavation face cleared up;Most Afterwards with spray anchor material or plain concrete filling ditch and catch pit.
2. the processing method of a kind of stone matter tunnel inverted arch scum silica frost according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be flushed to scum silica frost During central ditch, using giant as the instrument for washing away scum silica frost.
A kind of 3. processing method of stone matter tunnel inverted arch scum silica frost according to claim 1, it is characterised in that cleaning central water During sediment in ditch and catch pit, cleared up using artificial concentrate.
A kind of 4. scum treatment method of stone matter tunnel inverted arch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the element coagulation Soil is the plain concrete with inverted arch with label.
A kind of 5. processing method of stone matter tunnel inverted arch scum silica frost according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the central water Ditch is to be excavated along the eminence of tunnel floor design to lower, and catch pit is arranged on this circulation tunnel inverted arch excavation face design altitude most Lower.
CN201610214708.6A 2016-04-07 2016-04-07 A kind of processing method of stone matter tunnel inverted arch scum silica frost Expired - Fee Related CN105863665B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610214708.6A CN105863665B (en) 2016-04-07 2016-04-07 A kind of processing method of stone matter tunnel inverted arch scum silica frost

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610214708.6A CN105863665B (en) 2016-04-07 2016-04-07 A kind of processing method of stone matter tunnel inverted arch scum silica frost

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN105863665A CN105863665A (en) 2016-08-17
CN105863665B true CN105863665B (en) 2018-05-08

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113123802B (en) * 2021-04-22 2023-10-24 中铁十一局集团有限公司 Tunnel inverted arch virtual slag mechanized cleaning method

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3103284B2 (en) * 1994-12-16 2000-10-30 株式会社奥村組 Tunnel excavation shearing gantry
CN103410062B (en) * 2013-08-16 2015-08-19 中铁二十一局集团有限公司 The method of single-track railway tunnel bracket type rail method construction solid concrete roabed
CN203999009U (en) * 2014-07-23 2014-12-10 北京城市排水集团有限责任公司 A kind of portable dross removing device
CN104612698B (en) * 2015-01-24 2018-01-16 杭州天恒投资建设管理有限公司 A kind of shallow-depth-excavation tunnel top bar interval wall construction method
CN104817307A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-08-05 中铁工程设计咨询集团有限公司 Tunnel central ditch, single body thereof and method for manufacturing single body

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