CN105863001A - Domestic waste water reusing device - Google Patents

Domestic waste water reusing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105863001A
CN105863001A CN201610331195.7A CN201610331195A CN105863001A CN 105863001 A CN105863001 A CN 105863001A CN 201610331195 A CN201610331195 A CN 201610331195A CN 105863001 A CN105863001 A CN 105863001A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
waste water
water tank
water
tank
utilization device
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
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CN201610331195.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘蒴
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Qingdao University of Technology
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Qingdao University of Technology
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Priority to CN201610331195.7A priority Critical patent/CN105863001A/en
Publication of CN105863001A publication Critical patent/CN105863001A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B1/00Methods or layout of installations for water supply
    • E03B1/04Methods or layout of installations for water supply for domestic or like local supply
    • E03B1/041Greywater supply systems
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/12Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
    • E03C1/122Pipe-line systems for waste water in building
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B1/00Methods or layout of installations for water supply
    • E03B1/04Methods or layout of installations for water supply for domestic or like local supply
    • E03B1/041Greywater supply systems
    • E03B2001/045Greywater supply systems using household water

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Physical Water Treatments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a household wastewater recycling device which comprises a water using tool, a filtering device, a photoelectrochemistry treatment device and a combined closestool water tank, wherein the combined closestool water tank comprises a wastewater tank and a tap water tank, household wastewater in the water using tool enters the wastewater tank through a PVC connecting pipe after passing through the filtering device and the photoelectrochemistry treatment device, and the wastewater tank is provided with an overflow device. The device is safe and reliable, solid impurities in water are filtered by a special filtering device, a water conveying pipeline is prevented from being blocked, and biochemical treatment is carried out simultaneously to reach the reclaimed water standard.

Description

家庭废水回用装置Household Wastewater Reuse Device

技术领域technical field

本发明属于废水回用装置,具体涉及一种家庭废水回用装置。The invention belongs to a waste water reuse device, in particular to a household waste water reuse device.

背景技术Background technique

中国是一个缺水的国家,尤其青岛的淡水资源更是匮乏,引黄济青工程就是为了缓解青岛的用水瓶颈。所以在日常生活中我就对水多了几分关注。当观察到家庭用水中很大一部分水可以回用,比如洗手、洗菜、洗碗甚至洗澡水,而冲洗马桶的水用的都是干净的自来水,有节水意识的人经常把洗手水存在水桶里,用来冲洗马桶。如能够把这些干净的家庭水回用来通过一个装置进入马桶的水箱,不但可以节约用水,冲洗效果也好。China is a water-scarce country, especially in Qingdao where fresh water resources are even more scarce. The Yellow River to Qinghai Project is aimed at alleviating the water bottleneck in Qingdao. So in my daily life, I pay more attention to water. When it is observed that a large part of household water can be reused, such as washing hands, vegetables, dishes and even bathing water, while the water used to flush toilets is clean tap water, people with water conservation awareness often keep handwashing water In the bucket, used to flush the toilet. If these clean domestic water can be reused to enter the water tank of the toilet through a device, not only water can be saved, but also the flushing effect is good.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为了克服现有技术领域存在的上述缺陷,本发明的目的在于,提供一种家庭废水回用装置,结构简单,安装、使用便捷。In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a household waste water recycling device, which has a simple structure and is convenient to install and use.

本发明提供的家庭废水回用装置,它包括用水工具、过滤装置、光电化学处理装置、组合式马桶水箱,组合式马桶水箱包括废水箱和自来水箱,用水工具中的家用废水经过滤装置、光电化学处理装置后通过PVC连接管进入废水箱,废水箱设有溢流装置。所述过滤装置包括格栅过滤装置和活性炭过滤装置,所述格栅过滤装置中装有颗粒物质层,颗粒物质层按照水流方向依次为无烟煤、硅砂和钛铁矿石榴石,格栅采用45°倾斜设置。所述光电化学处理装置包括PP杀菌滤芯和紫外线消毒装置。所述组合式马桶水箱设有双开关,废水箱内设有水位控制机构。The household waste water reuse device provided by the present invention comprises a water tool, a filter device, a photoelectrochemical treatment device, a combined toilet water tank, the combined toilet water tank includes a waste water tank and a running water tank, and the domestic waste water in the water tool is passed through a filter device, a photoelectric After the chemical treatment device, it enters the waste water tank through the PVC connecting pipe, and the waste water tank is equipped with an overflow device. The filter device includes a grid filter device and an activated carbon filter device. A layer of particulate matter is installed in the grid filter device. The layer of particulate matter is anthracite, silica sand and ilmenite garnet in sequence according to the direction of water flow. The grid adopts a 45° Tilt setting. The photoelectrochemical treatment device includes a PP sterilizing filter element and an ultraviolet sterilizing device. The combined toilet water tank is provided with double switches, and the waste water tank is provided with a water level control mechanism.

本发明提供的家庭废水回用装置,其有益效果在于,装置安全可靠,利用特制的过滤装置将水中的固体杂质过滤,避免堵塞输水管道,同时进行生化处理,达到中水标准;系统具有开放性,废水箱中设置溢流装置,当水位超过预警位置时,可自动打开下水道或者小区、政府配置的中水输送管路;投资少,见效快;简单便捷,易安装,实用性强。The beneficial effect of the household waste water recycling device provided by the present invention is that the device is safe and reliable, and the solid impurities in the water are filtered by a special filtering device to avoid blocking the water delivery pipeline, and biochemical treatment is performed at the same time to reach the standard of reclaimed water; the system has an open The overflow device is installed in the waste water tank. When the water level exceeds the warning position, it can automatically open the sewer or the reclaimed water pipeline configured by the community or the government; less investment, quick effect; simple and convenient, easy to install, and strong practicability.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明一个实施例的整体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention.

图中标注:Labeled in the figure:

1.脸盆;2.格栅过滤装置;3.活性炭过滤装置;4.PP杀菌滤芯;5.紫外线消毒装置;6.PVC连接管;7.溢流装置;8.双开关;9.废水箱;10.自来水箱。1. Washbasin; 2. Grille filter device; 3. Activated carbon filter device; 4. PP sterilization filter element; 5. Ultraviolet disinfection device; 6. PVC connecting pipe; 7. Overflow device; 8. Double switch; 9. Waste water Box; 10. Tap water tank.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面参照附图,结合一个实施例,对本发明提供的家庭废水回用装置进行详细的说明。Referring to the accompanying drawings, the domestic waste water recycling device provided by the present invention will be described in detail in combination with an embodiment.

实施例Example

参照图1,本实施例的家庭废水回用装置,它包括脸盆1、格栅过滤装置2、活性炭过滤装置3、PP杀菌滤芯4、紫外线消毒装置5、组合式马桶水箱,组合式马桶水箱包括废水箱9和自来水箱10,脸盆1中的废水经格栅过滤装置2、活性炭过滤装置3、PP杀菌滤芯4和紫外线消毒装置5后通过PVC连接管6进入废水箱9,废水箱9设有溢流装置7。格栅过滤装置2中装有颗粒物质层,颗粒物质层按照水流方向依次为无烟煤、硅砂和钛铁矿石榴石,格栅过滤装置2主要安装在脸盆1的下部,为了使这些洗刷水能顺利过滤,格栅采用45°倾斜安置。组合式马桶水箱设有双开关8,废水箱9内设有水位控制机构。With reference to Fig. 1, the domestic waste water reuse device of the present embodiment, it comprises washbasin 1, grid filter device 2, active carbon filter device 3, PP sterilization filter element 4, ultraviolet disinfection device 5, combined toilet water tank, combined toilet water tank Including a waste water tank 9 and a tap water tank 10, the waste water in the washbasin 1 enters the waste water tank 9 through the PVC connecting pipe 6 after the grid filter device 2, the activated carbon filter device 3, the PP sterilization filter element 4 and the ultraviolet disinfection device 5, and the waste water tank 9 An overflow device 7 is provided. The grid filter 2 is equipped with a layer of particulate matter, which is anthracite, silica sand and ilmenite garnet in sequence according to the direction of water flow. The grid filter 2 is mainly installed at the bottom of the washbasin 1. In order to make these washing water can For smooth filtration, the grille is placed at a 45° inclination. The combined toilet water tank is provided with a double switch 8, and a water level control mechanism is provided in the waste water tank 9.

将脸盆1(或菜盆)中的废水,经过特制的过滤装置,将废水中的固体杂质过滤干净,经光电化学处理,得到没有杂质的中性水。中性水由PVC连接管6直接将水输送到组合式马桶水箱中。组合式马桶水箱内有一个双开关8,按下废水箱开关,由废水箱9放水冲洗马桶,若废水箱9水量较少或没有水时,按下自来水箱开关,则自来水箱10放水冲洗马桶。废水箱9内设计水位控制机构,当水量超过预警水位时,废水箱9中的水就通过溢流装置7排入小区或政府配置的中水回收池,避免水量过多溢出。The waste water in the washbasin 1 (or vegetable basin) is passed through a special filter device to filter out the solid impurities in the waste water, and undergoes photoelectrochemical treatment to obtain neutral water without impurities. The neutral water is directly delivered to the combined toilet water tank by the PVC connecting pipe 6 . There is a double switch 8 in the combined toilet water tank, press the waste water tank switch, discharge water to flush the toilet by the waste water tank 9, if the waste water tank 9 has less water or when there is no water, press the tap water tank switch, then the tap water tank 10 discharges water to flush the toilet . Design water level control mechanism in the waste water tank 9, when the water yield exceeds the warning water level, the water in the waste water tank 9 is just discharged into the reclaimed water pond that the district or government configures by the overflow device 7, avoids the excessive overflow of water yield.

Claims (5)

1. a Household waste water utilization device, it is characterised in that: it includes processing by water conservancy project tool, defecator, Optical Electro-Chemistry Device, combined toilet water tank, combined toilet water tank includes waste water tank and city water tank, the family in having with water conservancy project Entering waste water tank by PVC connecting tube with waste water after defecator, Optical Electro-Chemistry processing means, waste water tank is provided with Overflow mechanism.
Household waste water utilization device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described defecator includes grid mistake Filter device and active carbon filtering device.
Household waste water utilization device the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: in described grid filtration device equipped with Particulate matter layer, particulate matter layer is followed successively by anthracite, silica sand and titanium iron ore garnet, grid according to water (flow) direction Use 45 ° to be obliquely installed.
Household waste water utilization device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Optical Electro-Chemistry processing means bag Include PP sterilizing filter element and apparatus for ultraviolet disinfection.
Household waste water utilization device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described combined toilet water tank is provided with Biswitch, is provided with level controling mechanism in waste water tank.
CN201610331195.7A 2016-05-13 2016-05-13 Domestic waste water reusing device Pending CN105863001A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610331195.7A CN105863001A (en) 2016-05-13 2016-05-13 Domestic waste water reusing device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610331195.7A CN105863001A (en) 2016-05-13 2016-05-13 Domestic waste water reusing device

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CN105863001A true CN105863001A (en) 2016-08-17

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111851664A (en) * 2020-07-21 2020-10-30 江苏海洋大学 A domestic water saving system

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES1076233U (en) * 2011-12-21 2012-02-17 Alex Kowerdowicz Torrejón Device for reuse of gray waters in toilets (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
JP2012143518A (en) * 2011-01-07 2012-08-02 Katsuji Ando Rainwater tank with purifier
CN204058150U (en) * 2014-08-22 2014-12-31 天津亿安瑞科技有限公司 A kind of recycled water in family recycling and processing equipment
CN104649341A (en) * 2013-11-22 2015-05-27 道易(青岛)净水设备制造有限公司 Sterilization filter core
CN204848542U (en) * 2015-08-24 2015-12-09 西安华浦水处理设备有限公司 Novel rural safe drinking water equipment
CN205224201U (en) * 2015-12-19 2016-05-11 长安大学 Water -saving closestool
CN205742405U (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-11-30 青岛理工大学 Domestic waste water reusing device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012143518A (en) * 2011-01-07 2012-08-02 Katsuji Ando Rainwater tank with purifier
ES1076233U (en) * 2011-12-21 2012-02-17 Alex Kowerdowicz Torrejón Device for reuse of gray waters in toilets (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
CN104649341A (en) * 2013-11-22 2015-05-27 道易(青岛)净水设备制造有限公司 Sterilization filter core
CN204058150U (en) * 2014-08-22 2014-12-31 天津亿安瑞科技有限公司 A kind of recycled water in family recycling and processing equipment
CN204848542U (en) * 2015-08-24 2015-12-09 西安华浦水处理设备有限公司 Novel rural safe drinking water equipment
CN205224201U (en) * 2015-12-19 2016-05-11 长安大学 Water -saving closestool
CN205742405U (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-11-30 青岛理工大学 Domestic waste water reusing device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111851664A (en) * 2020-07-21 2020-10-30 江苏海洋大学 A domestic water saving system
CN111851664B (en) * 2020-07-21 2024-12-06 江苏海洋大学 A household water saving system

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Application publication date: 20160817

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication