CN105862977A - Energy-saving air water generator - Google Patents

Energy-saving air water generator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105862977A
CN105862977A CN201610319350.3A CN201610319350A CN105862977A CN 105862977 A CN105862977 A CN 105862977A CN 201610319350 A CN201610319350 A CN 201610319350A CN 105862977 A CN105862977 A CN 105862977A
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Prior art keywords
water
air
condensation
taper
pipe
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CN201610319350.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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张萍
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610319350.3A priority Critical patent/CN105862977A/en
Publication of CN105862977A publication Critical patent/CN105862977A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/28Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from humid air
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/56Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
    • B01D46/62Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition connected in series
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/86Catalytic processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/44Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
    • C02F1/441Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by reverse osmosis
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/44Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
    • C02F1/444Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by ultrafiltration or microfiltration
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2301/00General aspects of water treatment
    • C02F2301/08Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an energy-saving air water generator which comprises a condensation mechanism. The condensation mechanism comprises an air inlet pipe, a separation pipe, two separation branch pipes, a first condensation assembly, a second condensation assembly and a water storage assembly. According to the energy-saving air water generator, air in the second condensation assembly is condensed through water which is obtained through condensation of the first condensation assembly, so that condensed water generation is achieved; water at increased temperature enters a heat water storage box to be stored, the heat utilization rate is increased, and therefore the practicability of the air water generator is improved; meanwhile, a heat absorption pipeline is spirally distributed along the inner wall of a conical heat absorption pipe, one edge of the triangular section of the heat absorption pipeline is in fit with the inner wall of the conical heat absorption pipe, and therefore heat absorption area of water for air can be improved. In addition, due to the fact that the pipe diameter of the conical heat absorption pipe is increased in the wind direction, heat absorption time of water for air is prolonged, and sufficient heat exchange is achieved for water and air; accordingly, the practicability of the air water generator is improved, and energy consumption of the energy-saving air water generator is lowered.

Description

A kind of energy-saving air water-making machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of energy-saving air water-making machine.
Background technology
In China, owing to territorial scope is wide, distribution of water resources is uneven, result in some areas short water supply, Thus local economic development is caused restriction greatly, bring to the life of people.Air water machine Appearance alleviate this problem greatly, as long as one energising, air will be condensed by air water machine, Water is acquired, it is achieved thereby that air water.
In the prior art, air water machine, after condensing air, advances in storage tank, Use in case follow-up.But due in the condensation process of air water, the heat of air and condensed water All can also continue to be utilized.But owing to the mechanism of existing air water machine is single, thus it is substantially reduced The practicality of air water machine, improves the energy consumption of air water machine.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of energy-saving Air water machine.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of Novel air with energy-conserving action Gas water-making machine, including the admission gear being sequentially communicated, condensing mechanism, water storage mechanism, water purification unit with go out Water mechanism;
Described condensing mechanism include air inlet pipe, isocon, two shunt pipes, the first condensation, second Condensation and water storage element, described water storage element include hot storage tank, cold storage tank, the first outlet pipe, First water inlet pipe and the second water inlet pipe, described air inlet pipe is connected with admission gear, and described air inlet pipe is by shunting Pipe connects with two described shunt pipes, and two described shunt pipes are cold with the first condensation and second respectively Solidifying assembly connects, and described first outlet pipe and the second water inlet pipe all connect with cold storage tank, described first water inlet Guan Yure storage tank connects;
Described second condensation includes taper endothermic tube, is arranged on the water inlet below taper endothermic tube, sets Putting the delivery port above taper endothermic tube, the top of described taper endothermic tube is provided with air intake, described taper The bottom of endothermic tube is provided with gas outlet, and described shunt pipe connects with the inside of air intake with taper endothermic tube, Described gas outlet connects with the second water inlet pipe, described water inlet and the first outlet pipe connection, described delivery port with First water inlet pipe connection, the inwall of described taper endothermic tube is provided with heat absorbing conduit, and described heat absorbing conduit is along cone The spiral inner wall formula distribution of shape endothermic tube, described water inlet is connected with delivery port by heat absorbing conduit;
The vertical cross-section of described heat absorbing conduit is triangle, described triangular-section with taper endothermic tube Inwall laminating, the caliber of described taper endothermic tube along wind direction increase.
As preferably, in order to ensure freely switching of the first condensation and the second condensation, it is achieved energy-conservation, It is equipped with magnetic valve on two shunt pipes.
As preferably, in order to ensure to be stored by the water of condensation, described water storage element and water storage mechanism connection.
As preferably, in order to realize the condensation water making of air, air enters into condensation enclosure interior, runs into steaming Send out device will condense, in the refrigerating fluid of high temperature being transported to condenser by compressor, carry out heat release simultaneously, Refrigerating fluid is entered into evaporimeter by unsteady flow pipe again, so circulates, it is achieved that the condensation water making to air, described First condensation includes condensing housing and condensing unit, described condensing unit include evaporimeter, compressor, Condenser and unsteady flow pipe, described evaporimeter be arranged on condensation housing inside, described compressor, condenser and Unsteady flow pipe is respectively positioned on the outside of condensation housing, and described compressor is connected with evaporimeter and condenser respectively, described Condenser is connected with evaporimeter by unsteady flow pipe, and the outlet of described condensation housing connects with cold storage tank, described The entrance of condensation housing connects with shunt pipe.
As preferably, described compressor is piston compressor.
As preferably, in order to improve the quality of air cleaning, described admission gear includes clean pneumatic module, described Primarily efficient filter layer that clean pneumatic module includes setting gradually, HEPA filter course, nano photo-catalytic filter course, purple light The pure and fresh layer of lamp stenlizing layer, anion air and ozone filter course.
Further, in order to promote clean-up effect, described primarily efficient filter layer, HEPA filter course, nano photo-catalytic Two filter courses adjacent in filter course, ultraviolet light stenlizing layer, the pure and fresh layer of anion air and ozone filter course Between be equipped with active carbon layer.
Here use multiple filtration to combine, and assist the adsorption effect with activated carbon so that air is more Clean pollution-free.
As preferably, catchment water storage for convenience, and described water storage mechanism includes water leg, header tank and water pump, Described condensing mechanism is connected with header tank by water leg, and described header tank is by water pump with water purification unit even Logical.
As preferably, in order to promote water filtration effect, described water purification unit includes the PP cotton mistake set gradually Filtering layer, extruded activated carbon filter course, ultrafiltration membrance filter layer, reverse osmosis membrane filtration layer and T33 activated carbon filter Layer.
Here use 5 layers of filtration, impurity, particle and harmful substance are effectively filtered, and also Mouthfeel can be improved, by milipore filter and the cooperation of reverse osmosis membrane, it is achieved for the filtration of small material.
As preferably, water outlet and use for convenience, described discharge mechanism includes storage tank, boiler and cold Water tank, described water purification unit connect with boiler and cold water storage cistern respectively by storage tank, described cold water storage cistern with Being equipped with outlet valve on boiler, be provided with electrothermal tube in described boiler, described storage tank is also with header tank even Logical.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, this energy-saving air water-making machine is prepared by the first condensation condensation The air entered in the second condensation is condensed by water, thus realizes condensation water making, meanwhile, and temperature The water risen enters in hot storage tank and stores, and improves the utilization rate of heat, thus improves air The practicality of water-making machine;Moreover, heat absorbing conduit is distributed along the spiral inner wall formula of taper endothermic tube, and Its triangular-section while fitting with the inwall of taper endothermic tube such that it is able to improve water and air inhaled The area of heat;Simultaneously as the caliber of taper endothermic tube increases along wind direction, thus improve water to air The time of heat absorption, so that water and air has obtained sufficient heat exchange, thus improve air water machine Practicality, reduces its energy consumption.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention is further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the novel air water-making machine based on Internet of Things of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the admission gear of the novel air water-making machine based on Internet of Things of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the water storage mechanism of the novel air water-making machine based on Internet of Things of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the water purification unit of the novel air water-making machine based on Internet of Things of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the discharge mechanism of the novel air water-making machine based on Internet of Things of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the condensing mechanism of the novel air water-making machine based on Internet of Things of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the second condensation of the novel air water-making machine based on Internet of Things of the present invention Figure;
In figure: 1. admission gear, 2. condensing mechanism, 3. water storage mechanism, 4. water purification unit, 5. water outlet machine Structure, 21. primarily efficient filter layers, 22.HEPA filter course, 23. nano photo-catalytic filter courses, 24. ultraviolet light sterilizations Layer, the 25. pure and fresh layers of anion air, 26. ozone filter courses, 31. water legs, 32. header tanks, 33. water pumps, 41.PP cotton filter course, 42. extruded activated carbon filter courses, 43. ultrafiltration membrance filter layers, 44. reverse osmosis membrane filtrations Layer, 45.T33 activated carbon filter layer, 51. storage tanks, 52. cold water storage cisterns, 53. boilers, 54. electrothermal tubes, 55. outlet valves, 61. air inlet pipe, 62. isocons, 63. shunt pipes, 64. condensation housings, 65. evaporimeters, 66. compressors, 67. condensers, 68. unsteady flow pipes, 69. cold storage tanks, 70. hot storage tanks, 71. shells, 72. first outlet pipes, 73. second water inlet pipes, 74. first water inlet pipes, 75. water inlets, 76. delivery ports, 77. Air intake, 78. taper endothermic tubes, 79. gas outlets, 80. heat absorbing conduits.
Detailed description of the invention
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further detailed explanation.These accompanying drawings are the schematic diagram of simplification, The basic structure of the present invention is described the most in a schematic way, and therefore it only shows the composition relevant with the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 7, a kind of novel air water-making machine with energy-conserving action, including be sequentially communicated Admission gear 1, condensing mechanism 2, water storage mechanism 3, water purification unit 4 and discharge mechanism 5;
Described condensing mechanism 2 includes air inlet pipe 61,62, two shunt pipe the 63, first condensation groups of isocon Part, the second condensation and water storage element, described water storage element include hot storage tank 70, cold storage tank 69, First outlet pipe the 72, first water inlet pipe 74 and the second water inlet pipe 73, described air inlet pipe 61 and admission gear 1 Connecting, described air inlet pipe 61 is connected with two described shunt pipes 63 by isocon 62, divides described in two Stream arm 63 connects with the first condensation and the second condensation respectively, described first outlet pipe 72 and the Two water inlet pipes 73 all connect with cold storage tank 69, and described first water inlet pipe 74 connects with hot storage tank 70;
Described second condensation 71 includes taper endothermic tube 78, is arranged on entering below taper endothermic tube 78 The mouth of a river 75, being arranged on the delivery port 76 above taper endothermic tube 78, the top of described taper endothermic tube 78 sets Have air intake 77, the bottom of described taper endothermic tube 78 to be provided with gas outlet 79, described shunt pipe 63 with enter Gas port 77 connects with the inside of taper endothermic tube 78, and described gas outlet 79 connects with the second water inlet pipe 73, Described water inlet 75 connects with the first outlet pipe 72, and described delivery port 76 connects with the first water inlet pipe 74, The inwall of described taper endothermic tube 78 is provided with heat absorbing conduit 80, and described heat absorbing conduit 80 is along taper endothermic tube The spiral inner wall formula distribution of 78, described water inlet 75 is connected with delivery port 76 by heat absorbing conduit 80;
The vertical cross-section of described heat absorbing conduit 80 is triangle, absorbing heat with taper of described triangular-section The inwall laminating of pipe 78, the caliber of described taper endothermic tube 78 increases along wind direction.
As preferably, in order to ensure freely switching of the first condensation and the second condensation, it is achieved energy-conservation, It is equipped with magnetic valve on two shunt pipes 63.
As preferably, in order to ensure to be stored by the water of condensation, described water storage element is with water storage mechanism 3 even Logical.
As preferably, in order to realize the condensation water making of air, it is internal that air enters into condensation housing 64, runs into Evaporimeter 65 will condense, and by compressor 66, the refrigerating fluid of high temperature is transported to condenser 67 simultaneously Inside carrying out heat release, refrigerating fluid is entered into evaporimeter 65 by unsteady flow pipe 68 again, so circulates, it is achieved that to air Condensation water making, described first condensation includes condensing housing 64 and condensing unit, described condensing unit bag Including evaporimeter 65, compressor 66, condenser 67 and unsteady flow pipe 68, described evaporimeter 65 is arranged on condensation shell The inside of body 64, described compressor 66, condenser 67 and unsteady flow pipe 68 are respectively positioned on outside condensation housing 64 Portion, described compressor 66 is connected with evaporimeter 65 and condenser 67 respectively, and described condenser 67 is by becoming Flow tube 68 connects with evaporimeter 65, and the outlet of described condensation housing 64 connects with cold storage tank 69, described The entrance of condensation housing 64 connects with shunt pipe 63.
As preferably, described compressor 66 is piston compressor.
As preferably, in order to ensure the pure safety of air gathered, admission gear includes clean pneumatic module, described Primarily efficient filter layer 21 that clean pneumatic module includes setting gradually, HEPA filter course 22, nano photo-catalytic filter course 23, ultraviolet light stenlizing layer 24, the pure and fresh layer of anion air 25 and ozone filter course 26.
As preferably, in order to be further ensured that the pure safety of the air of collection, described primarily efficient filter layer 21, HEPA Filter course 22, nano photo-catalytic filter course 23, ultraviolet light stenlizing layer 24, anion air pure and fresh layer 25 and It is equipped with active carbon layer between two filter courses adjacent in ozone filter course 26.
As preferably, catchment water storage for convenience, and described water storage mechanism 3 includes water leg 31, header tank 32 With water pump 33, described condensing mechanism 2 is connected with header tank 32 by water leg 31, and described header tank 32 leads to Cross water pump 33 to connect with water purification unit 4.
As preferably, in order to promote water filtration effect, described water purification unit 4 includes that the PP set gradually is cotton Filter course 41, extruded activated carbon filter course 42, ultrafiltration membrance filter layer 43, reverse osmosis membrane filtration layer 44 and T33 Activated carbon filter layer 45.
Here use 5 layers of filtration, impurity, particle and harmful substance are effectively filtered, and also Mouthfeel can be improved, by milipore filter and the cooperation of reverse osmosis membrane, it is achieved for the filtration of small material.
As preferably, water outlet and use for convenience, described discharge mechanism 5 includes storage tank 51, boiler 53 and cold water storage cistern 52, described water purification unit 4 by storage tank 51 respectively with boiler 53 and cold water storage cistern 52 Connection, described cold water storage cistern 52 and boiler 53 is equipped with outlet valve 55, is provided with electricity in described boiler 53 Heat pipe 54, described storage tank 51 also connects with header tank 32.
In admission gear 1, primarily efficient filter layer 21 is to use gel cotton coarse filtration net, carries out large-scale particle Filter.
HEPA filter course 22 is made up of laminated borosilicate microfibre, the superfine in energy high-efficient purification air Grain thing and bacterial mass, can effectively remove PM2.5 (minimum may filter that diameter 0.3 micron particles thing), filter clean rate high Reach 99.9%.
Nano photo-catalytic filter course 23 is by nano level powder and multiple nano level photosensitive semiconductor matchmaker Matter does impurity, it is ensured that breathes freely and contacts fully, then forming with carrier mixed refining process, can effectively remove Pernicious gas and the peculiar smell such as carbon monoxide in air, nitrogen oxides, hydrocarbons, aldehydes, benzene class, and And they can be resolved into harmless CO2 and H2O, but also there is sterilizing function.
Ultraviolet light stenlizing layer 24 uses the quartz burner of ozone free, the 254-2570nm ripple that sterilizing rate is the highest Grow bacterium, virus elimination rate up to 99%.
The device of anion actually can be produced in the pure and fresh layer of anion air 25, and the anion produced Air can be purified, dedusting, taste removal, sterilizing.
Ozone filter course 26 easily produces ozone due to front road filter course in filter process, plays air cleaning To reaction, so adding ozone filter course 26, actually ozone filter course 26 is by ozone screen pack Composition, ozone can be removed by ozone screen pack effectively.
Here use multiple filtration to combine, and assist the adsorption effect with activated carbon so that air is more Clean pollution-free.
This clean pneumatic module can not only effectively remove the impurity in air, dust granules etc., keeps the clean of air Only, moreover it is possible to effectively kill the germ in air, eliminate the peculiar smell of air, keep the bodyguard of air so that enter After the air entered in water-making machine is discharged later, also it is a kind of air comparing cleaning and heath, is equivalent to Serve the effect of air purifier, also can guarantee that the water quality in air.
In condensing mechanism 2, air enters into isocon 62 from air inlet pipe 61, the most again by two pieces points Stream arm 63 is able to enter in the first condensation and the second condensation, first passes through the first condensation Air is condensed by assembly, condensed water enters into cold storage tank 69 and stores.When user needs to take heat During water, now, the second condensation is started working, and air enters into taper endothermic tube 78 by air intake 77 Inside, through condensation after, condensation prepare water will flow into from gas outlet 79 by the second water inlet pipe 73 Store in cold storage tank 69;Meanwhile, the water that condensation prepares enters into endothermic tube by water inlet 75 In road 80, owing to heat absorbing conduit 80 is distributed along the spiral inner wall formula of taper endothermic tube 78, and endothermic tube The vertical cross-section in road 80 be triangle and triangular-section while fitting with the inwall of taper endothermic tube 78, So that the air within taper endothermic tube 78 is sufficiently absorbed heat by water, improve the effect of heat exchange Rate, thus improve the practicality of air water machine, the later water that absorbs heat enters finally in hot storage tank 70 Store.Wherein, taper endothermic tube 78 is cone, and its caliber becomes big, according to primary along wind direction Exerting profit equation, the flow velocity of air becomes big, thus improves the time of heat exchange, further increases the effect of heat exchange Rate.
In water storage mechanism 3, the water of liquid is collected by water leg 31, then flows in header tank 32 Be collected and deposit, then squeeze in next process by water pump 33 supercharging, i.e. water purification unit 4.
PP cotton filter course 41 uses PP cotton filter core, PP cotton filter core to have another name called fusion-jet type pp filter core, uses nontoxic Tasteless polypropylene particles, through adding heat fusing, spinneret, drawing, accept to shape and the tubulose filter core made; If raw material is based on polypropylene, it is possible to be referred to as PP melt-blown filter, can effectively remove in filtered liquid Various granule foreigns;Can multiple field depth structure, pollutant holding capability is big;Filtering traffic is big, and pressure reduction is little;Without appointing What chemical adhesive, much cleaner, safety;Acid and alkali resistance, organic solution, oils, have good chemistry steady Qualitative;Integrate surface, deep layer, coarse-fine filter;There is the features such as big, the corrosion-resistant high pressure resistant low cost of flow. In order to stop the large particulate matters such as iron rust in water, silt, worm's ovum.
Be provided with extruded activated carbon in extruded activated carbon filter course 42, extruded activated carbon by powder raw material activated carbon and Binding agent through kneading, extruded make through operations such as charing, activation again.The granularity of powdery carbon reaches micron Level.Adsorption capacity is faster, higher.Heterochromatic, peculiar smell, chlorine residue, halogenated hydrocarbons in profound absorption water and have The material that machine thing is harmful, is effectively improved water outlet mouthfeel, long-life cartridge and Gao Na dirty The screen cloth structure of ability makes filter core have the strainability of dual-use function.
Being provided with milipore filter in ultrafiltration membrance filter layer 43, milipore filter is that a kind of aperture specification is consistent, nominal pore model Enclose the micropore filtering film for 0.001-0.02 micron.Impose suitable pressure in the side of film, just can sift out and be less than The solute molecule in aperture, to separate molecular weight more than 500 dalton (atomic mass unit), particle diameter more than 10 The particle of nanometer;The membrane material of milipore filter mainly have cellulose and its derivates, Merlon, polyvinyl chloride, Kynoar, polysulfones, polyacrylonitrile, polyamide, polysulfonamides, SPSF, the polyethylene of interlinkage Alcohol, modified acrylic polymer etc.;Milipore filter screening process, with the pressure differential of film both sides as driving force, with Milipore filter is filter medium, and under pressure, when stoste flows through film surface, ultrafiltration membrane surface gathers The tiny micropore of many only allow water and small-molecule substance by and become permeate, and in stoste, volume is big Material in film surface micropore footpath is then trapped within the liquid feeding side of film, becomes concentrate, thus realizes stoste Purification, the purpose that separates and concentrate.6,000,000,000 0.01 micron is there are about on the ultrafiltration membrane filaments tube wall of every meter long Micropore, its aperture only allows the beneficial mineral matter in hydrone, water and trace element to pass through, and minimum thin The volume of bacterium all more than 0.02 micron, therefore bacterium and the colloid more much bigger than bacterium volume, iron rust, Suspension, silt, larger molecular organics etc. can be retained down by milipore filter, it is achieved thereby that purification process.
Being provided with reverse osmosis membrane in reverse osmosis membrane filtration layer 44, the principle of counter-infiltration is higher than solution osmotic pressure Under effect, through pellicle, these materials and water can not be separated according to other materials.Reverse osmosis membrane Membrane aperture the least, therefore, it is possible to the dissolved salts effectively removed in water, colloid, microorganism, organic Thing etc..Reverse osmosis membrane should have the feature that (1) should have efficient salt rejection rate under high flow rate;(2) tool There are higher mechanical strength and service life;(3) can under relatively low operating pressure function;(4) it is resistant to Chemistry or the impact of biochemical action;(5) affected less by the factor such as pH value, temperature;(6) masking raw material comes Source is easy, processing simplicity, with low cost.
T33 activated carbon filter layer 45, its filter core is T33 active carbon filter core, and the activated carbon heart is the shell with high-quality Charcoal and coal mass active carbon are raw material, are aided with food grade adhesive, use high-tech technology, add through special process Work forms, it integrate absorption, filter, intercept and capture, catalytic action, can effectively remove the organic matter in water, Chlorine residue and other radioactive substances, and have decolouring, to go the effect eliminated the unusual smell to be mainly used in purifier rearmounted In filtration, for adsorbing the impurity in water, reach to improve the purpose of mouthfeel.
Use 5 layers of water purification superimposing technique to process herein, the purification efficient, high-quality to water can not only be realized, Can also improve and quote mouthfeel.
Water is after being cleaned process, and the water obtaining drinking stores in storage tank 51, then respectively enters In boiler 53 and cold water storage cistern 52, boiler 53 is then water is heated, so by electrothermal tube 54 Rear user can fetch water by opening corresponding water valve.
Herein, storage tank 51 connects with header tank 32, it is possible to achieve the circular treatment to water.
Compared with prior art, the water pair that this energy-saving air water-making machine is prepared by the first condensation condensation The air entered in the second condensation condenses, thus realizes condensation water making, and meanwhile, temperature rises Water enter in hot storage tank 70 and store, improve the utilization rate of heat, thus improve air-making The practicality of water machine;Moreover, heat absorbing conduit 80 is distributed along the spiral inner wall formula of taper endothermic tube 78, And its triangular-section while fitting with the inwall of taper endothermic tube 78 such that it is able to improve water and air entered The area of row heat absorption;Simultaneously as the caliber of taper endothermic tube 78 increases along wind direction, thus improve water Time to air heat absorption, so that water and air has obtained sufficient heat exchange, thus improve air-making The practicality of water machine, reduces its energy consumption.
With the above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention for enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, related work Personnel can carry out various change and amendment completely in the range of without departing from this invention technological thought. The content that the technical scope of this invention is not limited on specification, it is necessary to according to right Determine its technical scope.

Claims (10)

1. an energy-saving air water-making machine, it is characterised in that the admission gear (1) that includes being sequentially communicated, Condensing mechanism (2), water storage mechanism (3), water purification unit (4) and discharge mechanism (5);
Described condensing mechanism (2) include air inlet pipe (61), isocon (62), two shunt pipes (63), First condensation, the second condensation (71) and water storage element, described water storage element includes hot storage tank (70), cold storage tank (69), the first outlet pipe (72), the first water inlet pipe (74) and the second water inlet pipe (73), Described air inlet pipe (61) is connected with admission gear (1), and described air inlet pipe (61) passes through isocon (62) Connect with two described shunt pipes (63), two described shunt pipes (63) respectively with the first condensation group Part and the second condensation (71) connection, described first outlet pipe (72) and the second water inlet pipe (73) are equal Connecting with cold storage tank (69), described first water inlet pipe (74) connects with hot storage tank (70);
Described second condensation (71) includes taper endothermic tube (78), is arranged on taper endothermic tube (78) Lower section water inlet (75), be arranged on taper endothermic tube (78) top delivery port (76), described taper The top of endothermic tube (78) is provided with air intake (77), and the bottom of described taper endothermic tube (78) is provided with gives vent to anger Mouth (79), described shunt pipe (63) connects with the inside of air intake (77) with taper endothermic tube (78), Described gas outlet (79) connects with the second water inlet pipe (73), described water inlet (75) and the first outlet pipe (72) connection, described delivery port (76) connects with the first water inlet pipe (74), described taper endothermic tube (78) Inwall be provided with heat absorbing conduit (80), described heat absorbing conduit (80) is along the inwall of taper endothermic tube (78) Spiral distribution, described water inlet (75) is connected with delivery port (76) by heat absorbing conduit (80);
The vertical cross-section of described heat absorbing conduit (80) is triangle, described triangular-section and taper The inwall laminating of endothermic tube (78), the caliber of described taper endothermic tube (78) increases along wind direction.
2. energy-saving air water-making machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that two shunt pipes (63) On be equipped with magnetic valve.
3. energy-saving air water-making machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described water storage element with Water storage mechanism (3) connects.
4. energy-saving air water-making machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described first condensation group Part includes condensing housing (64) and condensing unit, described condensing unit include evaporimeter (65), compressor (66), Condenser (67) and unsteady flow pipe (68), described evaporimeter (65) is arranged on the inside of condensation housing (64), Described compressor (66), condenser (67) and unsteady flow pipe (68) are respectively positioned on the outside of condensation housing (64), Described compressor (66) is connected with evaporimeter (65) and condenser (67) respectively, described condenser (67) Connected with evaporimeter (65) by unsteady flow pipe (68), the outlet of described condensation housing (64) and cold water storage Case (69) connects, and the entrance of described condensation housing (64) connects with shunt pipe (63).
5. energy-saving air water-making machine as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described compressor (66) For piston compressor.
6. the air water machine using solar energy heating technology as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that Described admission gear include primarily efficient filter layer (21) that clean pneumatic module, described clean pneumatic module include setting gradually, HEPA filter course (22), nano photo-catalytic filter course (23), ultraviolet light stenlizing layer (24), anion air Pure and fresh layer (25) and ozone filter course (26).
7. the air water machine using solar energy heating technology as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that Described primarily efficient filter layer (21), HEPA filter course (22), nano photo-catalytic filter course (23), ultraviolet light kill Two filter courses adjacent in bacterium layer (24), the pure and fresh layer of anion air (25) and ozone filter course (26) Between be equipped with active carbon layer.
8. the air water machine using solar energy heating technology as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that Described water storage mechanism (3) includes water leg (31), header tank (32) and water pump (33), described freezing machine Structure (2) is connected with header tank (32) by water leg (31), and described header tank (32) passes through water pump (33) Connect with water purification unit (4).
9. the air water machine using solar energy heating technology as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that PP cotton filter course (41) that described water purification unit (4) includes setting gradually, extruded activated carbon filter course (42), Ultrafiltration membrance filter layer (43), reverse osmosis membrane filtration layer (44) and T33 activated carbon filter layer (45).
10. the air water machine using solar energy heating technology as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that Described discharge mechanism (5) includes storage tank (51), boiler (53) and cold water storage cistern (52), and described water is clean Change mechanism (4) to be connected with boiler (53) and cold water storage cistern (52) respectively by storage tank (51), described Being equipped with outlet valve (55) on cold water storage cistern (52) and boiler (53), described boiler is provided with in (53) Electrothermal tube (54), described storage tank (51) also connects with header tank (32).
CN201610319350.3A 2016-05-14 2016-05-14 Energy-saving air water generator Withdrawn CN105862977A (en)

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CN109292868A (en) * 2018-09-21 2019-02-01 福建师范大学 Solar Distillation Plant

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CN105536281A (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-05-04 曹可欣 Air condensation apparatus used on freshwater collection device
CN206110235U (en) * 2016-05-14 2017-04-19 张萍 Energy -saving air to water machine

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JP5252141B1 (en) * 2011-09-16 2013-07-31 巌 菱田 Method and apparatus for obtaining water from air
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