CN105857990B - A kind of reliable and stable environmental-protection box - Google Patents
A kind of reliable and stable environmental-protection box Download PDFInfo
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- CN105857990B CN105857990B CN201610273850.8A CN201610273850A CN105857990B CN 105857990 B CN105857990 B CN 105857990B CN 201610273850 A CN201610273850 A CN 201610273850A CN 105857990 B CN105857990 B CN 105857990B
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- partition
- casing
- sliding block
- fixed
- rotating shaft
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of reliable and stable environmental-protection box, temporary storage mechanism including casing, for the horizontal partition for obstructing or opening casing and for taking out house refuse, also include scraper mechanism, the scraper mechanism is arranged on partition, scraper mechanism is affixed with partition, and scraper mechanism can produce relative slide with partition；The both sides of the casing are respectively equipped with an adjustable supporter, and the both sides outer wall of casing is provided with the guide groove of vertical direction, and each adjustable supporter is placed in guide groove by a sliding block group, and sliding block group is provided with the fastener that sliding block group is fixed on to required position.The present invention uses said structure, can accomplish to clear up come the rubbish to attachment without hand or external tool, and garbage-cleaning is more thorough, and cleaning efficiency is higher, while environmental-protection box can be made to obtain reliable and stable support.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of garbage disposal, and in particular to a kind of reliable and stable environmental-protection box.
Background technology
Construction site house refuse refers to people in building construction process is engaged in, be inevitably generated with usually
The rubbish for correlation of living, common such as cigarette end, food plastic bag etc..At present, traditional dustbin is typically used on building site
House refuse is stored, because cigarette end etc. carries Mars, runs into after the inflammable articles such as food plastic bag, is easily caused multiple
Combustion, burns dustbin, even causes fire.And current workmen is after cigarette is exhausted, for convenience and consider
Cigarette end with Mars easily causes fire, is typically chosen and conveniently loses cigarette end on the ground, is then stamped out with pin, so for
Although being very convenient for workmen, so not only cause construction environment filthy, and the cigarette end of ground can not
It is ensured of what is extinguished completely, when its remaining has Mars, runs into after inflammable articles, there is the danger for causing fire completely, therefore, safety
Hidden danger can not be ignored.It is attached in addition, existing dustbin also has rubbish on casing, causes rubbish to be not easily cleaned, it is necessary to borrow
Assistant or external tool are cleared up, and so not only cleaning efficiency is not high, and needs to carry related instrument, make rubbish
Cleaning becomes trouble.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of reliable and stable environmental-protection box, current construction site house refuse is solved,
Especially cigarette end etc., fails safely and reliably to be handled, not only influences construction environment, while be also easy to bring potential safety hazard,
In addition, rubbish is difficult thorough cleaning, the problem of cleaning efficiency is not high.
The present invention to achieve the above object, is realized using following technical scheme：
A kind of reliable and stable environmental-protection box, including casing, partition and use for laterally obstructing or opening casing
In the temporary storage mechanism for taking out house refuse, the upper end of the casing is opening-like, and partition is arranged in casing, and separates machine
The top of structure and casing constitutes a cell body for being used to place house refuse, and the temporary storage mechanism is fixed in casing, and temporary
Mechanism is located at the lower section of partition；
Also include scraper mechanism, the scraper mechanism is arranged on partition, and scraper mechanism is affixed with partition, and
Scraper mechanism can produce relative slide with partition；
The both sides of the casing are respectively equipped with an adjustable supporter, both sides outer wall the leading provided with vertical direction of casing
Groove, each adjustable supporter is placed in guide groove by a sliding block group, and sliding block group is provided with is fixed on required position by sliding block group
The fastener put.
In this programme, partition has two effects, and one is partition conduct when it is in and blocks casing
One plane, constitutes a cell body together with the top of casing, and the cell body is used to be put into house refuse, storage device of the invention
Before rubbish is collected, fine sand etc. is put into cell body in advance, so, when workmen is the problem of in face of throwing away a cigarette butt, without throwing away
Stamp out, and cigarette end is inserted into fine sand on the ground directly, cigarette end is extinguished completely, so effectively having prevented cigarette end may band
The potential safety hazard come；When needing to wash the house refuse in cell body, it is only necessary to open partition, house refuse is together with thin
It is husky in the presence of self gravitation, to fall into together in temporary storage mechanism, the cleaning of rubbish be completed by then taking out temporary storage mechanism,
Scale removal process is simple, and temporary storage mechanism can be general bag shaped structure or barrel-like structure；Due to scraper mechanism and partition
Be affixed, and relative motion can be produced therebetween, therefore, reached by the relative motion of scraper mechanism and partition by
The rubbish that partition surface is pasted thoroughly is scraped, and from temporary storage mechanism is fallen on partition, realizes rubbish
Thoroughly remove.In addition, this programme devises adjustable supporter and sliding block group, adjustable supporter is placed in by casing by sliding block group
On guide groove in, adjustable supporter is realized the position adjustments of vertical direction, and the fastening by being arranged in sliding block group
Device, realizes adjustable supporter being locked in any required position, by adjustable supporter in horizontal and vertical regulation,
Substantially increase the support reliability, stability and the adaptability to construction site landform of lower box.Coaming plate and filter plate structure
Into a groove-like structure, for keeping in rubbish, after filter plate is opened downwards, the house refuse above filter plate is slided into along filter plate
In output mechanism, and fire retardant matter is located at the lower section of filter plate, therefore, not only realizes the separation of house refuse and fire retardant matter,
And realize being automatically drained out for house refuse.
Further, as optimal technical scheme, the scraper mechanism includes the first scraper plate, the second scraper plate, the first slip
Plate, the second sliding panel, the first arm-tie, the second arm-tie；
The upper surface of first scraper plate and the first dividing plate is affixed, and the two ends of the first scraper plate are separately fixed at the first slip
The two ends of plate, the first sliding panel clasps the first dividing plate from the bottom up, and the first sliding panel is fixed on second partition by the first arm-tie
On；
The upper surface of second scraper plate and second partition is affixed, and the two ends of the second scraper plate are separately fixed at the second slip
The two ends of plate, the second sliding panel clasps second partition from the bottom up, and the second sliding panel is fixed on the first dividing plate by the second arm-tie
On；
The both sides of first dividing plate are provided with the first guide chute, and the two ends of the first sliding panel are stuck in the first guide chute
It is interior, and the first sliding panel can be along the first guide chute slidably；The both sides of the second partition are oriented to provided with second and slided
Groove, the two ends of the second sliding panel are stuck in the second guide chute, and the second sliding panel can be along the second guide chute free skating
It is dynamic.
In this programme, unique design is carried out to scraper mechanism, the first scraper plate and the second scraper plate directly act on first
The surface of dividing plate and second partition, because the first scraper plate is connected with the first sliding panel, the first sliding panel is then solid by the first arm-tie
It is scheduled on second partition, meanwhile, the second scraper plate is connected with the second sliding panel, and the second sliding panel is fixed on first by the second arm-tie
On dividing plate, therefore, after the first dividing plate is gradually separated, opened each other with second partition, the first dividing plate is drawn by the first arm-tie
Dynamic second scraper plate is moved to the direction of the fixing end away from second partition, i.e. the second scraper plate starts relative motion with second partition,
And struck off the residual garbage adhered on second partition, in the presence of the second scraper plate and rubbish self gravitation, rubbish
Fall in temporary storage mechanism；Similarly, now, second partition pulls the first scraper plate to consolidating away from the first dividing plate by the second arm-tie
The direction motion of fixed end, i.e. the first scraper plate and the first dividing plate start relative motion, and the residual garbage that will adhere on the first dividing plate
Struck off, in the presence of the first scraper plate and rubbish self gravitation, rubbish is fallen in temporary storage mechanism；And when the first dividing plate
During being gradually restored to closure state with second partition, the first scraper plate in the presence of second partition, the second arm-tie, to by
The direction motion of the fixing end of nearly first dividing plate, returns to initial place, rubbish strikes off next time for wait, similarly, the second scraper plate
In the presence of the first dividing plate, the first arm-tie, moved to the direction of the fixing end close to second partition, return to initial place,
Rubbish strikes off next time for wait.This programme can be transferred to temporary storage mechanism using such design realizing rubbish by partition
During, while accomplishing thoroughly to strike off rubbish, without extra operation, accomplish to settle at one go, effectively improve rubbish removing
Efficiency, in addition, being cleared up without hand or external tool come the rubbish to attachment, so not only cleaning efficiency is not high,
And without carrying related instrument, garbage-cleaning is become simple, efficient.
Further, as optimal technical scheme, first sliding panel includes first level section and is fixed on first
First vertical section at horizontal segment two ends, first level section is located at the lower section of the first dividing plate, and the upper end of the first vertical section is scraped with first
Plate is fixed；
Second sliding panel includes the second horizontal segment and is fixed on second vertical section at the second horizontal segment two ends, second
Horizontal segment is located at the lower section of second partition, and the upper end of the second vertical section is fixed with the second scraper plate.First sliding panel, in this programme
Two sliding panels are using such structure design, it can be ensured that the first scraper plate, the uniformity of the motion at the two ends of the second scraper plate, favorably
In raising rubbish scraping effect.
Further, as optimal technical scheme, first vertical section is provided with the first guide wheel, and the first guide wheel is caught in the
In one guide chute；Second vertical section is provided with the second guide wheel, and the second guide wheel is caught in the second guide chute.First guide wheel and
One guide chute is engaged, and the second guide wheel is engaged with the second guide chute, in the presence of the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel, energy
The frictional force brought in the first sliding panel, the second sliding panel motion process is enough reduced, makes rapid operation, the first scraper plate and second are scraped
The rubbish of plate strikes off more rapidly, easily.
Further, as optimal technical scheme, the partition includes the first dividing plate, second partition and for making
The first rotating shaft that first dividing plate in the vertical direction is rotated, the second rotating shaft for making the rotation of second partition in the vertical direction,
First dividing plate, which is worn to connect, to be fixed in first rotating shaft, and the side wall of casing is run through at the two ends of first rotating shaft, and first rotating shaft its
Middle one end is provided with the first auxiliary rotational structure for being used to rotate first rotating shaft, and the second partition, which is worn to connect, is fixed on the second rotating shaft
On, the side wall of casing is run through at the two ends of the second rotating shaft, and wherein one end of the second rotating shaft is provided with for making the second axis of rotation
Second auxiliary rotational structure.
This programme is designed partition, by rotating first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft, makes the first dividing plate, second
Dividing plate is rotated down, and the dropping channel of house refuse is opened, and house refuse is entered in temporary storage mechanism, due to the first dividing plate, the
Two dividing plates by rotating backward first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft, specifically rotate clockwise first rotating shaft, inverse using controlling respectively
Hour hands rotate the second rotating shaft, and dropping channel is opened from the contact position of the first dividing plate and second partition, so not only facilitate operation the
One rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft, while house refuse can be made more quickly, thoroughly to fall into temporary storage mechanism.
Further, as optimal technical scheme, the inwall of the first dividing plate and second partition with casing is hinged, and
Torsion spring is provided between the inwall of first dividing plate and second partition and casing, in first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft not by the situation of external force
Under, the first dividing plate and second partition keep level to splice state in the presence of torsion spring.This programme can be made by setting torsion spring
First dividing plate and second partition keep horizontality in the state of generally, that is, block casing, and constitute one with casing
The state of cell body, and after first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is rotated, torsion spring is compressed, and the first dividing plate and second partition are beaten downwards
Open, unclamp after external force, the first dividing plate and second partition are acted on by torsion spring, back up into horizontality.This programme is using so
Structure, can make simple to operate quick, the opening and closing of partition is more reliable, and house refuse is entered after temporary storage mechanism, unclamps
First rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft, partition rapidly can constitute cell body with casing, into refuse collection next time.
Further, as optimal technical scheme, the temporary storage mechanism includes isolating construction and accumulator tank, the separation knot
The upper end of structure is opening-like, and the bottom of isolating construction is network structure, and isolating construction is located at the surface of accumulator tank, the casing
Side offer first import and export for picking and placeing accumulator tank.This programme is designed temporary storage mechanism, and isolating construction is used
In the separation for realizing house refuse and fine sand, it is house refuse entirely finally to stay in isolating construction, and is entered in accumulator tank
Be then fine sand or similar fine sand shape little particle, so as to which directly fine sand being collected into accumulator tank etc. is directly poured into
In the cell body that casing and partition are constituted, the collection and pretreatment of house refuse next time are carried out, the thing with Mars such as cigarette end
Body can accomplish thoroughly extinguishing under the pretreatment of fine sand.After this programme so design, one realizes house refuse and fine sand
Ingenious separation, it is to avoid fine sand is carried out to unnecessary processing as house refuse, two can be used repeatedly fine sand,
It is husky without each new refinement, simplify the processing before casing comes into operation.
Further, as optimal technical scheme, the isolating construction includes framework, pocket and filter screen, the shape of framework
The shape of cross section of shape and casing matches, and the upper edge of pocket is fixed in framework, and filter screen is arranged on the bottom of pocket；
The side of the casing is additionally provided with a second import and export for being used to pick and place isolating construction, and the inwall of casing is provided with
One group of guide chute, framework is snapped onto in guide chute through second import and export.
In this programme, framework is used to realize fixation of the whole isolating construction on cabinet wall, by cabinet wall
Guide chute is set, the placement of framework is dexterously realized, meanwhile, by second import and export, picking and placeing for isolating construction is facilitated,
Making the cleaning of house refuse becomes simple.
Further, as optimal technical scheme, the adjustable supporter includes interior adjustable supports group and outer adjustable supports
Group, the interior adjustable supports group includes being mutually perpendicular to the interior cross bar and interior expansion link of fixation, and the outer adjustable supports group includes the
One external extension bar, the first outer cross bar, the second external extension bar and the second outer cross bar, the first external extension bar, the first outer cross bar, second
External extension bar, the head and the tail of the second outer cross bar are hinged and surround an annular successively, the two ends of interior cross bar respectively with the first external extension
Bar, the second external extension bar are fixed, and the two ends of interior expansion link are fixed with the first outer cross bar, the second outer cross bar respectively；
Also include two first outer branch expansion links, wherein one end of a first outer branch expansion link and the first external extension bar,
Second outer cross bar is hinged, and one end of a first outer branch expansion link is hinged with the first external extension bar, the first outer cross bar in addition.
In this programme, interior cross bar and interior expansion link constitute a cross structure, and interior cross bar length keeps constant, and interior stretch
Contracting pole length is variable, and the first external extension bar, the first outer cross bar, the second external extension bar and the second outer cross bar surround a quadrangle
Structure, the first outer cross bar, the second outer cross bar length keep constant, and the first external extension bar, the length of the second external extension bar are variable,
Fixed along with two first outer branch expansion links use the mode that is hinged, thus obtained adjustable supporter has flexibly many
Denaturation, can adapt to a variety of uneven landform, increase the placement stability of dustbin.
Further, as optimal technical scheme, each sliding block group includes two the first sliding blocks and two second cunnings
Block, two the first sliding blocks are separately fixed at one end away from the first external extension bar on two first outer branch expansion links；
The hinged place of second external extension bar and the second outer cross bar is hinged with one of them second sliding block, the first outer cross bar and
The hinged place of two external extension bars is hinged with another second sliding block；
The casing is provided with the opening for extending transversely through guide groove, and fastener includes backing plate and bolt, and backing plate is located at casing
Outside, backing plate is provided with the through hole coordinated with bolt, and the first sliding block and the second sliding block are provided with the screwed hole coordinated with bolt, bolt
It is inserted into after sequentially passing through backing plate, opening in the screwed hole on the first sliding block or the second sliding block.
In this programme, the first sliding block is located at the lower section of the second sliding block, and the first sliding block drives two below adjustable supporter
Individual angular movement, the second sliding block drives two angular movements above adjustable supporter, simultaneously as first in different guide grooves
The height of sliding block and the second sliding block can be controlled respectively, that is to say, that by adjusting the first sliding block and second in different guide grooves
The height of sliding block, can make the first external extension bar have different gradients, and can arbitrarily be adjusted according to the inclination conditions on ground,
So that dustbin can equally keep preferable stability on inclined ground；On the other hand, because the first outer branch is flexible
Pole length is adjustable, so as to the length of the first outer branch expansion link of adjustment as needed, the first outer branch expansion link is just matched
The uneven space of dustbin both sides, i.e., the first outer branch expansion link is clamped in the uneven space, so as to further enhance dustbin
Placement stability.By backing plate and bolt, optional position that can be by the first sliding block, the second slider locking in guide groove, from
And adjustable supporter is maintained at the state adjusted, lasting, stable support, and this fixed form are played to dustbin
It is simple and reliable, it is easy to operate, be conducive to improving operating efficiency.
Further, as optimal technical scheme, first sliding block is provided with centre bore, and centre bore extends transversely through first
Sliding block, the one end of centre bore away from the first external extension bar is provided with internal thread；
The first outer branch expansion link includes the first retracting cylinder and the second retracting cylinder, and first retracting cylinder and second stretch
Using threaded connection between cylinder, and the central axis of the two is overlapped, and the external diameter of the first retracting cylinder is more than the external diameter of the second retracting cylinder,
One end away from the second retracting cylinder is provided with annular projection on first retracting cylinder, and the annular projection is provided with to match with internal thread
The external screw thread of conjunction.
In this programme, after annular projection and centre bore are connected through a screw thread upper, the first retracting cylinder and the first sliding block it
Between be not in it is relative slide, now, the direction holding of the first outer branch expansion link is constant, is substantially at perpendicular to the first sliding block
Direction, the first sliding block plays a part of outwards paying the first outer branch expansion link；Make it towards away from first when rotating the first retracting cylinder
During the direction motion of external extension bar, gradually lose and be threadedly coupled between annular projection and centre bore, due to the external diameter of annular projection
External diameter than the first retracting cylinder, the second retracting cylinder is all big, therefore, after annular projection is completely exposed the first sliding block, the first outer branch
Expansion link is that can be inserted into centre bore, realizes packing up for the first outer branch expansion link, the first outer no longer horizontal branch of branch expansion link is in rubbish
Outside case, so as to facilitate the transhipment of dustbin, it is to avoid adjustable supporter is damaged in transport process.
The present invention compared with prior art, with advantages below and beneficial effect：
（1）The present invention is collected before rubbish, is put into fine sand etc. in cell body in advance, workmen is the problem of in face of throwing away a cigarette butt
When, stamped out on the ground without throwing away, and directly cigarette end is inserted into fine sand, cigarette end is extinguished completely, so effectively prevent
The potential safety hazard that cigarette end may be brought is, it is necessary to when washing the house refuse in cell body, it is only necessary to open partition, life
Rubbish is together with fine sand, in the presence of self gravitation, falls into temporary storage mechanism, and rubbish can be completed by then taking out temporary storage mechanism
The cleaning of rubbish, scale removal process is simple, reliable.
（2）The present invention by partition be designed as the first dividing plate, second partition, first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft combination knot
Structure, realizes that the dropping channel of house refuse is opened by rotating first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft, house refuse enters temporary storage mechanism
In, such mode is not only easy to operate, and can make that house refuse is more quick, thoroughly fall into temporary storage mechanism
In.
（3）The present invention can be transferred to the process of temporary storage mechanism by partition by designing scraper mechanism realizing rubbish
In, while accomplishing thoroughly to strike off rubbish, without extra operation, accomplish to settle at one go, reduce the operating time, effectively improve
Rubbish elimination efficiency；On the other hand, cleared up without hand or external tool come the rubbish to attachment, it is so not only clear
Efficiency high is managed, and without carrying related instrument, garbage-cleaning is become simple, efficient.
（4）Temporary storage mechanism of the present invention includes isolating construction and accumulator tank, and the upper end of the isolating construction is opening-like, separation
The bottom of structure is network structure, isolating construction is located at the surface of accumulator tank, and one realizes the skilful of house refuse and fine sand
Wonderful separation, it is to avoid fine sand is carried out to unnecessary processing as house refuse, two can be used repeatedly fine sand, without
New refinement is husky every time, simplifies the processing before casing comes into operation.
（5）Adjustable supporter is placed in casing by the present invention by designing adjustable supporter and sliding block group by sliding block group
On guide groove in, adjustable supporter is realized the position adjustments of vertical direction, and the fastening by being arranged in sliding block group
Device, realizes adjustable supporter being locked in any required position, by adjustable supporter in horizontal and vertical regulation,
Substantially increase the support reliability, stability and the adaptability to construction site landform of lower box.
（6）The present invention can be made first overhanging by adjusting the height of the first sliding block and the second sliding block in different guide grooves
Contracting bar has different gradients, and can arbitrarily be adjusted according to the inclination conditions on ground, so that dustbin is on inclined ground
On can equally keep preferable stability；On the other hand, because the first outer branch length of telescopic bar is adjustable, so as to according to need
Adjust the length of the first outer branch expansion link, the first outer branch expansion link is just matched the uneven space of dustbin both sides, i.e.,
One outer branch expansion link is clamped in the uneven space, so as to further enhance the placement stability of dustbin.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of present invention when adjustable supporter is in open mode；
Fig. 2 is the overall structure diagram of present invention when adjustable supporter is in collapsed state
When Fig. 3 is in blocking state for the separating mechanism of the present invention, the position relationship structure of separating mechanism and scraper mechanism
Schematic diagram；
When Fig. 4 is in open mode for the separating mechanism of the present invention, the position relationship structure of separating mechanism and scraper mechanism
Schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the first sliding panel；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the second sliding panel；
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the first dividing plate；
Fig. 8 is the stereogram of the isolating construction of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the polycrystalline substance schematic diagram of the isolating construction of the present invention；
Figure 10 is the structural representation of adjustable supporter；
Figure 11 is the structural representation of the first sliding block；
Figure 12 is the structural representation of the first outer branch expansion link.
Reference is corresponding entitled in figure：1st, casing, the 2, first dividing plate, 3, second partition, 4, adjustable supporter, 5,
First auxiliary rotational structure, the 6, second rotating shaft, the 7, second auxiliary rotational structure, 8, pocket, 9, accumulator tank, 10, first import and export,
11st, second import and export, 12, guide chute, 13, framework, 14, filter screen, the 15, first guide chute, the 16, second guide chute, 17,
First arm-tie, the 18, first sliding panel, the 19, second arm-tie, the 20, second sliding panel, the 21, first scraper plate, the 22, second scraper plate, 23,
First rotating shaft, 24, guide groove, 25, opening, 26, backing plate, 27, bolt, the 28, first sliding block, the 29, second sliding block, 30, centre bore,
31st, internal thread, 41, interior cross bar, 42, interior expansion link, the 43, first external extension bar, the 44, first outer cross bar, the 45, second outer cross bar,
46th, the second outer cross bar, the 47, first outer branch expansion link, 181, first level section, the 182, first vertical section, the 183, first guide wheel,
201st, the second horizontal segment, the 202, second vertical section, the 203, second guide wheel, the 471, first retracting cylinder, the 472, second retracting cylinder, 473,
External screw thread.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to embodiment, but the implementation of the present invention is not limited to this.
Embodiment 1：
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ Figure 12, a kind of reliable and stable environmental-protection box described in the present embodiment, including casing 1, for transverse direction
The partition of casing 1 and the temporary storage mechanism for taking out house refuse are opened in barrier, and the upper end of casing 1 is opening-like,
Partition is arranged in casing 1, and the top of partition and casing 1 constitutes a cell body for being used to place house refuse,
Temporary storage mechanism is fixed in casing 1, and temporary storage mechanism is located at the lower section of partition；The both sides of casing 1 are respectively equipped with one can
Support frame 4 is adjusted, the both sides outer wall of casing 1 is provided with the guide groove 24 of vertical direction, and each adjustable supporter 4 passes through a sliding block group
It is placed in guide groove 24, sliding block group is provided with the fastener that sliding block group is fixed on to required position.
When partition is in the laterally state of barrier casing, i.e., partition plays a part of serving as cell body bottom,
Now such as enter fine sand in advance on partition, the fine sand can play extinguishing cigarette end, fire-retardant effect；Need to clean out storage
During house refuse in device, opening partition can be such that house refuse drops into mechanism of honor village, then take out temporary storage machine
Structure can complete the cleaning of house refuse.Benzene device is highly suitable in that environment of construction site, in particular for constructor
Cigarette end that member produces etc., can realize and handle well, and without cigarette end is cleaned out into benzene device by way of hand is picked up, clearly
Reason is thorough, and efficiency high.
In order to more easily operate, house refuse is set more quickly, thoroughly to fall into temporary storage mechanism, the present embodiment is to dividing
Designed every mechanism, partition includes the first dividing plate 2, second partition 3 and for making the first dividing plate 2 in vertical direction
The first rotating shaft 23 of upper rotation, the second rotating shaft 6 for rotating the in the vertical direction of second partition 3, the first dividing plate 2, which is worn, connects solid
It is scheduled in first rotating shaft 23, the side wall of casing 1 is run through at the two ends of first rotating shaft 23, and wherein one end of first rotating shaft 23 is provided with use
In the first auxiliary rotational structure 5 for rotating first rotating shaft 23, second partition 3 is worn to connect and is fixed in the second rotating shaft 6, the second rotating shaft
The side wall of casing 1 is run through at 6 two ends, and wherein one end of the second rotating shaft 4 is provided with the second auxiliary for being used to rotate the second rotating shaft 6
Rotational structure 7.
In order to realize in rubbish by during separation structure is transferred to temporary structure, while realizing that rubbish is struck off without in addition
Increase rubbish curettage step, improve the efficiency that rubbish is thoroughly removed, the present embodiment can complete rubbish using following concrete structure
Rubbish strikes off.
Specifically, scraper mechanism includes the first scraper plate 21, the second scraper plate 22, the first sliding panel 18, the second sliding panel 20, the
One arm-tie 17, the second arm-tie 19；
The upper surface of first scraper plate 21 and the first dividing plate 2 is affixed, and the two ends of the first scraper plate 21 are separately fixed at the first cunning
The two ends of dynamic plate 18, the first sliding panel 18 clasps the first dividing plate 2 from the bottom up, and the first sliding panel 18 is fixed by the first arm-tie 17
On second partition 3；
The upper surface of second scraper plate 22 and second partition 3 is affixed, and the two ends of the second scraper plate 22 are separately fixed at the second cunning
The two ends of dynamic plate 20, the second sliding panel 20 clasps second partition 3 from the bottom up, and the second sliding panel 20 is fixed by the second arm-tie 19
On the first dividing plate 2.
During rubbish is transferred to temporary storage mechanism by partition, the free end of the first dividing plate 2 and second partition 3 is transported downwards
Dynamic, the first dividing plate 2 and second partition 3 gradually become open mode by closure state, and rubbish is from the first dividing plate 2 and second partition 3
Fallen at the opening of formation in temporary storage mechanism, at the same time, during the first dividing plate 2, second partition 3 are opened, first
Dividing plate 2 can drive the second scraper plate 22 on second partition 3 to move, and second partition 3 can then drive first on the first dividing plate 2 to scrape
Plate 21 is moved, and the rubbish for completing attachment strikes off, and rubbish is transferred to and struck off progress simultaneously, is realizing that it is same that rubbish thoroughly strikes off
When, do not increase extra operation, accomplished that the high-efficient cleaning of rubbish is removed.
It is preferred that, the both sides of first dividing plate 2 of the present embodiment are provided with the first guide chute 15, the two ends of the first sliding panel 18
It is stuck in the first guide chute 15, and the first sliding panel 18 can be along the first guide chute 15 slidably；Described second every
The both sides of plate 3 are provided with the second guide chute 16, and the two ends of the second sliding panel 20 are stuck in the second guide chute 16, and second slides
Plate 20 can be along the second guide chute 16 slidably.
It is preferred that, first sliding panel 18 of the present embodiment includes first level section 181 and is fixed on first level section 181
First vertical section 182 at two ends, first level section 181 is located at the lower section of the first dividing plate 2, the upper end of the first vertical section 182 and the
One scraper plate 21 is fixed；
It is preferred that, second sliding panel 20 of the present embodiment includes the second horizontal segment 201 and is fixed on the second horizontal segment 201
Second vertical section 202 at two ends, the second horizontal segment 201 is located at the lower section of second partition 3, the upper end of the second vertical section 202 and the
Two scraper plates 22 are fixed.
In order to reduce the frictional force brought in the first sliding panel 18, the motion process of the second sliding panel 20, make rapid operation, just
Struck off more rapidly, easily in the rubbish of the first scraper plate 21 and the second scraper plate 22, the present embodiment sets in the first vertical section 182
One guide wheel 183, the first guide wheel 183 is caught in the first guide chute 15；Second guide wheel 203 is set in the second vertical section 202, the
Two guide wheels 203 are caught in the second guide chute 16.
Preferably partition is operated for the ease of workmen, the present embodiment aids in rotational structure 5 by first
Circular ring structure, and the recess of some arcs of outside setting of annulus are designed as with the second auxiliary rotational structure 7.
In order that simple to operate quick, the opening and closing of partition is more reliable, first dividing plate 2 and second partition of the present embodiment
3 inwall with casing 1 is hinged, and torsion spring is provided between the first dividing plate 2 and the inwall of second partition 3 and casing 1（Do not marked on figure
Go out）, in the case where the rotating shaft 6 of first rotating shaft 23 and second is not by external force, the effect of the first dividing plate 2 and second partition 3 in torsion spring
Lower holding level splices state.
The temporary storage mechanism of the present embodiment includes isolating construction and accumulator tank 9, and the upper end of the isolating construction is opening-like, point
Bottom from structure is network structure, and isolating construction is located at the surface of accumulator tank 9, and the side of the casing 1, which is offered, to be used for
Pick and place the first import and export 10 of accumulator tank 9.
The isolating construction of the present embodiment includes framework 13, pocket 8 and filter screen 14, the shape of framework 13 and the horizontal stroke of casing 1
Cross sectional shape matches, and the upper edge of pocket 8 is fixed in framework 13, and filter screen 14 is arranged on the bottom of pocket 8；
The side of the casing 1 of the present embodiment is additionally provided with a second import and export 11 for being used to pick and place isolating construction, casing 1
Inwall is snapped onto in guide chute 12 provided with one group of guide chute 12, framework 13 through second import and export 11.
In order to improve the survivability of casing, effectively extend the service life of casing, the present embodiment is in first import and export
10 and the import and export of second import and export 11 be respectively provided with cover plate to be opened/closed（Do not marked on figure）, when usually not clearing up rubbish,
In the presence of cover plate, casing 1 is in sealing state, and the toy such as mouse cannot be introduced into casing 1 to casing 1 and casing 1
Interior other structures are destroyed.
The adjustable supporter 4 of the present embodiment includes interior adjustable supports group and outer adjustable supports group, the interior adjustable supports group
Interior cross bar 41 and interior expansion link 42 including being mutually perpendicular to fixation, the outer adjustable supports group include the first external extension bar 43, the
Outside one outer cross bar 44, the second external extension bar 45 and the second outer cross bar 46, the first external extension bar 43, the first outer cross bar 44, second
Expansion link 45, the head and the tail of the second outer cross bar 46 are hinged and surround an annular successively, the two ends of interior cross bar 41 respectively with outside first
Expansion link 43, the second external extension bar 45 are fixed, and the two ends of interior expansion link 42 are consolidated with the first outer cross bar 44, the second outer cross bar 46 respectively
It is fixed；
The present embodiment also includes two first outer branch expansion links 47, wherein one end of a first outer branch expansion link 47 and the
One external extension bar 43, the second outer cross bar 46 are hinged, in addition one end of a first outer branch expansion link 47 and the first external extension bar 43,
First outer cross bar 44 is hinged.
Each sliding block group includes two the first sliding blocks 28 and two the second sliding blocks 29, and two the first sliding blocks 28 are solid respectively
It is scheduled on one end away from the first external extension bar 43 on two first outer branch expansion links 47；
The hinged place of second external extension bar 45 and the second outer cross bar 46 is hinged with one of them second sliding block 29, and first is outer horizontal
The hinged place of bar 44 and the second external extension bar 45 is hinged with another second sliding block 29；
The casing 1 of the present embodiment is provided with the opening 25 for extending transversely through guide groove 24, and fastener includes backing plate 26 and bolt
27, backing plate 26 is located at outside casing 1, and backing plate 26 is provided with the through hole coordinated with bolt 27, the first sliding block 28 and the second sliding block 29
Provided with the screwed hole coordinated with bolt 27, bolt 27 is inserted into the first sliding block 28 or the second after sequentially passing through backing plate 26, opening 25
In screwed hole on sliding block 29.
First sliding block 28 of the present embodiment is provided with centre bore 30, and centre bore 30 extends transversely through the first sliding block 28, centre bore
30 one end away from the first external extension bar 43 are provided with internal thread 31；
The first outer branch expansion link 47 of the present embodiment includes the first retracting cylinder 471 and the second retracting cylinder 472, and described first stretches
Using threaded connection between the retracting cylinder 472 of contracting cylinder 471 and second, and the central axis of the two is overlapped, outside the first retracting cylinder 471
Footpath is more than one end away from the second retracting cylinder 472 on the external diameter of the second retracting cylinder 472, first retracting cylinder 471 and is provided with ring-type
Projection, the annular projection is provided with the external screw thread 473 being engaged with internal thread 11.
It is described above, be only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, any formal limitation not done to the present invention, it is every according to
According to the present invention technical spirit above example is made any simple modification, equivalent variations, each fall within the present invention protection
Within the scope of.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of reliable and stable environmental-protection box, it is characterised in that：Including casing（1）, for laterally obstruct or open casing（1）'s
Partition and the temporary storage mechanism for taking out house refuse, the casing（1）Upper end it is opening-like, partition set
In casing（1）It is interior, and partition and casing（1）Top constitute one and be used to place the cell body of house refuse, it is described temporary
Mechanism is fixed on casing（1）It is interior, and temporary storage mechanism is located at the lower section of partition；
Also include scraper mechanism, the scraper mechanism is arranged on partition, and scraper mechanism is affixed with partition, and is struck off
Mechanism can produce relative slide with partition；
The casing（1）Both sides be respectively equipped with an adjustable supporter（4）, casing（1）Both sides outer wall provided with vertical side
To guide groove（24）, each adjustable supporter（4）Guide groove is placed in by a sliding block group（24）Interior, sliding block group is provided with will be sliding
The fastener of position needed for block group is fixed on；
The partition includes the first dividing plate（2）, second partition（3）And for making the first dividing plate（2）In the vertical direction
The first rotating shaft of rotation（23）, for making second partition（3）The second rotating shaft that in the vertical direction is rotated（6）, described first every
Plate（2）Wear to connect and be fixed on first rotating shaft（23）On, first rotating shaft（23）Two ends run through casing（1）Side wall, and first rotating shaft
（23）Wherein one end be provided be used for make first rotating shaft（23）The the first auxiliary rotational structure rotated（5）, the second partition（3）
Wear to connect and be fixed on the second rotating shaft（6）On, the second rotating shaft（6）Two ends run through casing（1）Side wall, and the second rotating shaft（6）Its
Middle one end, which is provided with, to be used to make the second rotating shaft（6）The the second auxiliary rotational structure rotated（7）；
The adjustable supporter（4）Including interior adjustable supports group and outer adjustable supports group, the interior adjustable supports group includes mutual
The interior cross bar vertically fixed（41）With interior expansion link（42）, the outer adjustable supports group include the first external extension bar（43）, first
Outer cross bar（44）, the second external extension bar（45）And the second outer cross bar（46）, the first external extension bar（43）, the first outer cross bar
（44）, the second external extension bar（45）, the second outer cross bar（46）Head and the tail be hinged successively and surround an annular, interior cross bar（41）'s
Two ends respectively with the first external extension bar（43）, the second external extension bar（45）It is fixed, interior expansion link（42）Two ends respectively with first
Outer cross bar（44）, the second outer cross bar（46）It is fixed；
Also include two first outer branch expansion links（47）, wherein a first outer branch expansion link（47）One end and the first external extension
Bar（43）, the second outer cross bar（46）It is hinged, in addition a first outer branch expansion link（47）One end and the first external extension bar（43）、
First outer cross bar（44）It is hinged；
Each sliding block group includes two the first sliding blocks（28）With two the second sliding blocks（29）, two the first sliding blocks（28）Respectively
It is fixed on two first outer branch expansion links（47）Upper remote first external extension bar（43）One end；
Second external extension bar（45）With the second outer cross bar（46）Hinged place and one of them second sliding block（29）It is hinged, outside first
Cross bar（44）With the second external extension bar（45）Hinged place and another second sliding block（29）It is hinged；
The casing（1）It is provided with and extends transversely through guide groove（24）Opening（25）, fastener include backing plate（26）And bolt
（27）, backing plate（26）Positioned at casing（1）Outside, backing plate（26）It is provided with and bolt（27）The through hole of cooperation, the first sliding block（28）With
Second sliding block（29）It is provided with and bolt（27）The screwed hole of cooperation, bolt（27）Sequentially pass through backing plate（26）, opening（25）Afterwards
It is inserted into the first sliding block（28）Or second sliding block（29）On screwed hole in.
2. a kind of reliable and stable environmental-protection box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The scraper mechanism includes first
Scraper plate（21）, the second scraper plate（22）, the first sliding panel（18）, the second sliding panel（20）, the first arm-tie（17）, the second arm-tie
（19）；
First scraper plate（21）With the first dividing plate（2）Upper surface be affixed, and the first scraper plate（21）Two ends be separately fixed at
First sliding panel（18）Two ends, the first sliding panel（18）The first dividing plate is clasped from the bottom up（2）, the first sliding panel（18）Pass through
First arm-tie（17）It is fixed on second partition（3）On；
Second scraper plate（22）With second partition（3）Upper surface be affixed, and the second scraper plate（22）Two ends be separately fixed at
Second sliding panel（20）Two ends, the second sliding panel（20）Second partition is clasped from the bottom up（3）, the second sliding panel（20）Pass through
Second arm-tie（19）It is fixed on the first dividing plate（2）On；
First dividing plate（2）Both sides be provided with the first guide chute（15）, the first sliding panel（18）Two ends be stuck in first and lead
To chute（15）It is interior, and the first sliding panel（18）Can be along the first guide chute（15）Slidably；The second partition（3）
Both sides be provided with the second guide chute（16）, the second sliding panel（20）Two ends be stuck in the second guide chute（16）It is interior, and second
Sliding panel（20）Can be along the second guide chute（16）Slidably.
3. a kind of reliable and stable environmental-protection box according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：First sliding panel（18）Bag
Include first level section（181）And it is fixed on first level section（181）First vertical section at two ends（182）, first level section
（181）Positioned at the first dividing plate（2）Lower section, the first vertical section（182）Upper end and the first scraper plate（21）It is fixed；
Second sliding panel（20）Including the second horizontal segment（201）And it is fixed on the second horizontal segment（201）The second of two ends
Vertical section（202）, the second horizontal segment（201）Positioned at second partition（3）Lower section, the second vertical section（202）Upper end and second
Scraper plate（22）It is fixed；
First vertical section（182）It is provided with the first guide wheel（183）, the first guide wheel（183）It is caught in the first guide chute（15）
It is interior；Second vertical section（202）It is provided with the second guide wheel（203）, the second guide wheel（203）It is caught in the second guide chute（16）It is interior.
4. a kind of reliable and stable environmental-protection box according to any one of claim 1 ~ 3, it is characterised in that：First dividing plate
（2）And second partition（3）And casing（1）Inwall be hinged, and the first dividing plate（2）And second partition（3）With casing（1）It is interior
Torsion spring is provided between wall, in first rotating shaft（23）With the second rotating shaft（6）In the case of not by external force, the first dividing plate（2）With second
Dividing plate（3）Level splicing state is kept in the presence of torsion spring.
5. a kind of reliable and stable environmental-protection box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The temporary storage mechanism includes separation
Structure and accumulator tank（9）, the upper end of the isolating construction is opening-like, and the bottom of isolating construction is network structure, isolating construction
Positioned at accumulator tank（9）Surface, the casing（1）Side offer for picking and placeing accumulator tank（9）First import and export
（10）.
6. a kind of reliable and stable environmental-protection box according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The isolating construction includes framework
（13）, pocket（8）And filter screen（14）, framework（13）Shape and casing（1）Shape of cross section match, pocket（8）'s
Upper edge is fixed on framework（13）On, filter screen（14）It is arranged on pocket（8）Bottom；
The casing（1）Side be additionally provided with one and be used to pick and place the second import and export of isolating construction（11）, casing（1）Inwall
Provided with one group of guide chute（12）, framework（13）Through second import and export（11）Snap onto guide chute（12）It is interior.
7. a kind of reliable and stable environmental-protection box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：First sliding block（28）On set
There is centre bore（30）, centre bore（30）Extend transversely through the first sliding block（28）, centre bore（30）Away from the first external extension bar（43）'s
One end is provided with internal thread（31）；
The first outer branch expansion link（47）Including the first retracting cylinder（471）With the second retracting cylinder（472）, first retracting cylinder
（471）With the second retracting cylinder（472）Between using threaded connection, and the two central axis overlap, the first retracting cylinder（471）'s
External diameter is more than the second retracting cylinder（472）External diameter, first retracting cylinder（471）Upper remote second retracting cylinder（472）One end
Provided with annular projection, the annular projection is provided with and internal thread（31）The external screw thread being engaged（473）.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610273850.8A CN105857990B (en) | 2016-04-28 | 2016-04-28 | A kind of reliable and stable environmental-protection box |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610273850.8A CN105857990B (en) | 2016-04-28 | 2016-04-28 | A kind of reliable and stable environmental-protection box |
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| CN105857990A CN105857990A (en) | 2016-08-17 |
| CN105857990B true CN105857990B (en) | 2017-11-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610273850.8A Active CN105857990B (en) | 2016-04-28 | 2016-04-28 | A kind of reliable and stable environmental-protection box |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108045800B (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2020-10-20 | 佛山市同华顺不锈钢制品有限公司 | Household garbage can lodging prevention device |
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| JPH07315508A (en) * | 1994-05-25 | 1995-12-05 | Kyushu Hitachi Maxell Ltd | Garbage box |
| JPH08103263A (en) * | 1994-10-05 | 1996-04-23 | Fumiichiro Nagamitsu | Ashtray |
| CN2926115Y (en) * | 2006-05-29 | 2007-07-25 | 王斌 | Tilted explosion-proof dustbin |
| CN201849882U (en) * | 2010-10-23 | 2011-06-01 | 郭承 | Garbage can |
| CN203626251U (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2014-06-04 | 北城致远集团有限公司 | Double-layered concrete wall formwork support structure |
| CN204606766U (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2015-09-02 | 广州市和兴隆食品科技有限公司 | A kind of changing food waste clean recovery unit |
| CN205526029U (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-08-31 | 中国五冶集团有限公司 | High stability environmental protection case structure with adjustable brace frame |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07315508A (en) * | 1994-05-25 | 1995-12-05 | Kyushu Hitachi Maxell Ltd | Garbage box |
| JPH08103263A (en) * | 1994-10-05 | 1996-04-23 | Fumiichiro Nagamitsu | Ashtray |
| CN2926115Y (en) * | 2006-05-29 | 2007-07-25 | 王斌 | Tilted explosion-proof dustbin |
| CN201849882U (en) * | 2010-10-23 | 2011-06-01 | 郭承 | Garbage can |
| CN203626251U (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2014-06-04 | 北城致远集团有限公司 | Double-layered concrete wall formwork support structure |
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| CN205526029U (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-08-31 | 中国五冶集团有限公司 | High stability environmental protection case structure with adjustable brace frame |
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|---|---|
| CN105857990A (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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