CN105855583A - Machining clamp for bevel gears - Google Patents

Machining clamp for bevel gears Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105855583A
CN105855583A CN201610435586.3A CN201610435586A CN105855583A CN 105855583 A CN105855583 A CN 105855583A CN 201610435586 A CN201610435586 A CN 201610435586A CN 105855583 A CN105855583 A CN 105855583A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
clamping
clamping part
grip block
conical gear
cramping body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610435586.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105855583B (en
Inventor
任纪元
仇伟伟
颜成刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Leo Group Zhejiang Pump Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Leo Group Zhejiang Pump Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Leo Group Zhejiang Pump Co Ltd filed Critical Leo Group Zhejiang Pump Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610435586.3A priority Critical patent/CN105855583B/en
Publication of CN105855583A publication Critical patent/CN105855583A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105855583B publication Critical patent/CN105855583B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B31/00Chucks; Expansion mandrels; Adaptations thereof for remote control
    • B23B31/02Chucks
    • B23B31/10Chucks characterised by the retaining or gripping devices or their immediate operating means
    • B23B31/12Chucks with simultaneously-acting jaws, whether or not also individually adjustable
    • B23B31/16Chucks with simultaneously-acting jaws, whether or not also individually adjustable moving radially
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23FMAKING GEARS OR TOOTHED RACKS
    • B23F23/00Accessories or equipment combined with or arranged in, or specially designed to form part of, gear-cutting machines
    • B23F23/02Loading, unloading or chucking arrangements for workpieces
    • B23F23/06Chucking arrangements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)
  • Gear Processing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a machining clamp for bevel gears, belongs to the technical field of machinery, and aims to solve the problem that the conventional machining clamps for bevel gears are poor in clamping effect. The machining clamp for bevel gears comprises a disk-shaped clamping body which is formed by at least three clamping blocks, wherein the clamping blocks are the same in the aspect of size and are distributed like a circular array; clamping holes which are used for clamping bevel gears are formed in the middle parts of the clamping body; each clamping block is provided with a clamping part which protrudes into the clamping hole; the length directions of the clamping parts extend along gear slots of the bevel gears; the clamping parts extend into and lean against corresponding gear slots; guiding structures which are used for guiding the clamping blocks are arranged at the rear end of the clamping body; under the action of the guiding structures, the clamping blocks extend in the radial direction of the clamping body; positioning units which are used for axially positioning the bevel gears are arranged on the guiding structures. The machining clamp for bevel gears has the advantages of being reasonable in structural design and stable in clamping, and the difficulty that the involute tooth surfaces are ultra-poor in runout for machined inner circles is solved.

Description

The clamp for machining of conical gear
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of mechanical technique, relate to the clamp for machining of a kind of conical gear, A kind of face work fixture of conical gear.
Background technology
It is used for fixing processing object during machine-building, is allowed to occupy tram, with The device accepting construction or detection is called fixture.Conical gear purposes in the industrial production is wide General, volume of production is huge, in existing machine tooling technology, (such as issued patents CN 201848610U) use pressing plate securing member locating clip clamping of workpieces, this type of method location effect more The poorest, the conical gear precision produced is the highest, strong to artificial degree of dependence.Will circle After bevel gear fixes, when its end face is machined, it is difficult to ensure that axiality, cause The precision making conical gear is low, and qualification rate is low.It is, therefore, desirable to provide a kind of conical gear Clamp for machining solve the problems referred to above.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to there are the problems referred to above for existing technology, it is proposed that a kind of Reasonable in design, the clamp for machining of conical gear of good clamping effect.
The purpose of the present invention can be realized by following technical proposal:
The clamp for machining of this conical gear, including the disk being made up of at least three grip block Shape cramping body, the equal in magnitude and rounded array distribution of described grip block, described clamping The middle part of body has the clamping hole for clamping conical gear, it is characterised in that each folder Hold to have on block and be protruding to clamp the clamping part in hole, the length direction edge of described clamping part The teeth groove of conical gear extends, and described clamping part stretches into and be resisted against corresponding setting Teeth groove in, the rear end of described cramping body is provided with for leading of playing the guiding role grip block To structure, grip block described under the effect of this guide frame prolongs along the radial direction of cramping body Stretching, this guide frame is provided with the positioning unit for location axial to conical gear.
In the clamp for machining of above-mentioned conical gear, described clamping part is before cramping body End extends to the rear end of cramping body, the most outward-dipping setting of described clamping part.
In the clamp for machining of above-mentioned conical gear, described clamping part has and circular cone The cambered surface that the teeth groove of gear contacts, the radius of described cambered surface is 5.5mm.
In the clamp for machining of above-mentioned conical gear, described grip block is 3-4.
In the clamp for machining of above-mentioned conical gear, described grip block is three: first Grip block, the second grip block and the 3rd grip block, described clamping part is three: be positioned at Clamping part one, the clamping part two being positioned on the second grip block on first grip block and be positioned at Clamping part three on 3rd grip block.
In the clamp for machining of above-mentioned conical gear, described clamping part one to cramping body center The line at line and clamping part two to cramping body center be 130.9 °, described clamping part The line at one to cramping body center with the line at clamping part three to cramping body center is also 130.9 °, the line at described clamping part two to cramping body center and clamping part three to cramping body The line at center is 98.2 °.
In the clamp for machining of above-mentioned conical gear, described clamping part one is positioned at the first folder Hold the middle part of block.
In the clamp for machining of above-mentioned conical gear, described guide frame includes and clamping The chuck that body is coaxially disposed and three claws being located on chuck: the first claw, the second card Pawl and the 3rd claw, the first described claw is fixed on the first clamping by the way of welding The middle part of block, the second described claw is fixed on the second grip block by the way of welding Middle part, the 3rd described claw is fixed on the middle part of the 3rd grip block by the way of welding.
In the clamp for machining of above-mentioned conical gear, described positioning unit includes being positioned at On one claw along the location division one that cramping body extends radially inwardly, be positioned on the second claw Along location division that cramping body extends radially inwardly two and be positioned on the 3rd claw along clamping The location division three that body extends radially inwardly.
While first claw, the second claw and the 3rd claw mobile drive the first grip block, Second grip block and the 3rd grip block radial action simultaneously, for pressing from both sides conical gear Hold and unclamp.Clamping part one, clamping part two and clamping part three extend along teeth groove direction and stretch Entering to teeth groove, the location division one, location division two and the location division three that are equipped with can be effective Conical gear is positioned.
Compared with prior art, the clamp for machining of this conical gear has the advantage that
The reasonable in design of this fixture, good clamping effect, clamping part one, clamping part two Close with the matching form of conical gear teeth groove with the shape of clamping part three, can be effective during clamping Conical gear is clamped, and is provided with location division one, location division two and location division three, It is further ensured that the clamp precision of conical gear, it is ensured that the stability of the course of processing, improves The precision of conical gear processing and axiality.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of a kind of preferred embodiment that the present invention provides.
Fig. 2 is the top view of a kind of preferred embodiment that the present invention provides.
In figure, 10, clamping hole;11, the first grip block;12, the second grip block;13、 3rd grip block;20, cambered surface;21, clamping part one;22, clamping part two;23, folder Hold portion three;30, location division one;31, the first claw;32, the second claw;33, Three claws.
Detailed description of the invention
The following is the specific embodiment of the present invention and combine accompanying drawing, the technical side to the present invention Case is further described, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
The clamp for machining of conical gear as described in Figure 1, including by least three grip block The discoid cramping body constituted, the equal in magnitude and rounded array distribution of grip block, folder The middle part holding body has the clamping hole 10 for clamping conical gear, and each grip block has Having and be protruding to clamp the clamping part in hole 10, the length direction of clamping part is along conical gear Teeth groove extends, and clamping part stretches into and be resisted against in the teeth groove of corresponding setting, cramping body Rear end be provided with the guide frame for grip block is play the guiding role, at this guide frame Lower described grip block the radially extending along cramping body of effect, this guide frame is provided with Positioning unit for location axial to conical gear.
In the present embodiment, as it is shown in figure 1, clamping part extends to folder from the front end of cramping body Hold the rear end of body, the most outward-dipping setting of clamping part.
As in figure 2 it is shown, have the cambered surface that the teeth groove with conical gear contacts on clamping part 20, the radius of cambered surface 20 is 5.5mm.
Concrete, as in figure 2 it is shown, grip block is the three: first grip block 11, second Grip block 12 and the 3rd grip block 13, clamping part is three: be positioned at the first grip block 11 On clamping part 1, the clamping part 2 22 being positioned on the second grip block 12 and be positioned at Clamping part 3 23 on three grip blocks 13.
As in figure 2 it is shown, the line at clamping part 1 21 to cramping body center and clamping part two The line at 22 to cramping body center is 130.9 °, clamping part 1 21 to cramping body center Line is also 130.9 ° with the line at clamping part 3 23 to cramping body center, clamping part two The line at 22 to cramping body center with the line at clamping part 3 23 to cramping body center is 98.2 °, clamping part 1 is positioned at the middle part of the first grip block 11.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, guide frame includes the chuck being coaxially disposed with cramping body With three claws being located on chuck: first claw the 31, second claw 32 and the 3rd blocks Pawl 33, the first claw 31 is fixed on the middle part of the first grip block 11 by the way of welding, Second claw 32 is fixed on the middle part of the second grip block 12 by the way of welding, and the 3rd Claw 33 is fixed on the middle part of the 3rd grip block 13 by the way of welding.
As it is shown in figure 1, positioning unit include being positioned on the first claw 31 along cramping body footpath To the location division 1 extended internally, be positioned on the second claw 32 along cramping body radially The location division two that extends internally and be positioned on the 3rd claw 33 along cramping body radially-inwardly The location division three extended.
Mobile drive the while first claw the 31, second claw 32 and the 3rd claw 33 One grip block the 11, second grip block 12 and the 3rd grip block 13 radial action simultaneously, uses In conical gear being clamped and unclamping.Clamping part 1, clamping part 2 22 and folder Hold portion 3 23 extend along teeth groove direction and stretch in teeth groove, the location division one being equipped with 30, conical gear can effectively be positioned by location division two and location division three.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to present invention spirit theory for example Bright.Those skilled in the art can be to described specific embodiment Make various amendment or supplement or use similar mode to substitute, but without departing from The spirit of the present invention or surmount scope defined in appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. a clamp for machining for conical gear, including be made up of at least three grip block Discoid cramping body, the equal in magnitude and rounded array distribution of described grip block, described The middle part of cramping body has the clamping hole (10) for clamping conical gear, it is characterised in that Have on each grip block and be protruding to clamp the clamping part in hole (10), described clamping part Length direction along conical gear teeth groove extend, described clamping part stretches into and is resisted against In the teeth groove of corresponding setting, the rear end of described cramping body is provided with for playing grip block The guide frame of guide effect, grip block described under the effect of this guide frame is along folder Holding radially extending of body, this guide frame is provided with for location axial to conical gear Positioning unit.
The clamp for machining of conical gear the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Described clamping part extends to the rear end of cramping body, described clamping from the front end of cramping body The most outward-dipping setting in portion.
The clamp for machining of conical gear the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that There is on described clamping part the cambered surface (20) that the teeth groove with conical gear contacts, described The radius of cambered surface (20) is 5.5mm.
4. according to the clamp for machining of the conical gear described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, its Being characterised by, described grip block is 3-4.
The clamp for machining of conical gear the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that Described grip block is the three: first grip block (11), the second grip block (12) and Three grip blocks (13), described clamping part is three: be positioned on the first grip block (11) Clamping part one (21), the clamping part two (22) being positioned on the second grip block (12) and It is positioned at the clamping part three (23) on the 3rd grip block (13).
The clamp for machining of conical gear the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that Described clamping part one (21) extremely presss from both sides to the line at cramping body center with clamping part two (22) The line at Chi Ti center is 130.9 °, and described clamping part one (21) is to cramping body center Line and clamping part three (23) to the line at cramping body center be also 130.9 °, institute State clamping part two (22) to line and the clamping part three (23) at cramping body center to clamping The line at body center is 98.2 °.
The clamp for machining of conical gear the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that Described clamping part one (21) is positioned at the middle part of the first grip block (11).
The clamp for machining of conical gear the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that Described guide frame includes the chuck being coaxially disposed with cramping body and be located on chuck three Individual claw: the first claw (31), the second claw (32) and the 3rd claw (33), institute The first claw (31) stated is fixed on the first grip block (11) by the way of welding Middle part, described the second claw (32) is fixed on the second grip block by the way of welding (12) middle part, the 3rd described claw (33) is fixed on the by the way of welding The middle part of three grip blocks (13).
The clamp for machining of conical gear the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that Described positioning unit include being positioned on the first claw (31) along cramping body radially-inwardly The location division one (30) that extends, be positioned on the second claw (32) along cramping body radially to The location division two of interior extension and be positioned on the 3rd claw (33) along cramping body radially-inwardly The location division three extended.
CN201610435586.3A 2016-06-15 2016-06-15 The clamp for machining of conical gear Active CN105855583B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610435586.3A CN105855583B (en) 2016-06-15 2016-06-15 The clamp for machining of conical gear

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610435586.3A CN105855583B (en) 2016-06-15 2016-06-15 The clamp for machining of conical gear

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CN105855583A true CN105855583A (en) 2016-08-17
CN105855583B CN105855583B (en) 2018-01-26

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107812971A (en) * 2016-09-13 2018-03-20 上海锐铎精密机械制造有限公司 A kind of soft claw of quick-replaceable
CN118287711A (en) * 2024-06-06 2024-07-05 高邮市精标齿轮制造有限公司 Helical gear centering fixture

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203156417U (en) * 2013-02-01 2013-08-28 十堰市郧齿汽车零部件有限公司 Clamping fixture for machining thin-wall gear
CN203254019U (en) * 2013-01-22 2013-10-30 四川众友机械有限责任公司 Spline tension sleeve fixture for grinding straight-tooth bevel gear wheel end face outer circles
CN104384626A (en) * 2014-11-07 2015-03-04 池州市大正机械制造有限责任公司 Bevel gear turning and clamping device
JP2015528395A (en) * 2012-08-13 2015-09-28 カン ワークホールディング カンパニー,リミテッド Chuck for workpiece mounting
CN204747550U (en) * 2015-07-06 2015-11-11 四川华庆机械有限责任公司 Automobile -used anchor clamps of star gear in car constant velocity cardan joint
CN205684751U (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-11-16 利欧集团浙江泵业有限公司 The clamp for machining of conical gear

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015528395A (en) * 2012-08-13 2015-09-28 カン ワークホールディング カンパニー,リミテッド Chuck for workpiece mounting
CN203254019U (en) * 2013-01-22 2013-10-30 四川众友机械有限责任公司 Spline tension sleeve fixture for grinding straight-tooth bevel gear wheel end face outer circles
CN203156417U (en) * 2013-02-01 2013-08-28 十堰市郧齿汽车零部件有限公司 Clamping fixture for machining thin-wall gear
CN104384626A (en) * 2014-11-07 2015-03-04 池州市大正机械制造有限责任公司 Bevel gear turning and clamping device
CN204747550U (en) * 2015-07-06 2015-11-11 四川华庆机械有限责任公司 Automobile -used anchor clamps of star gear in car constant velocity cardan joint
CN205684751U (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-11-16 利欧集团浙江泵业有限公司 The clamp for machining of conical gear

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107812971A (en) * 2016-09-13 2018-03-20 上海锐铎精密机械制造有限公司 A kind of soft claw of quick-replaceable
CN107812971B (en) * 2016-09-13 2023-12-26 建湖文辰精密科技有限公司 Quick replacement soft jack catch
CN118287711A (en) * 2024-06-06 2024-07-05 高邮市精标齿轮制造有限公司 Helical gear centering fixture

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