CN105850369B - A kind of Chinese prickly ash hooks branch plucking shears - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides a pickling scissors for prickly ash, which belongs to a pickling tool for prickly ash. The prickly ash tree has dense branches and leaves, and the branches have thorns, which increases the difficulty of picking. The concave-convex handle of the prickly ash branch picking scissors is fixedly connected with the lower end of the picking scissors as a whole, and the front end of the picking scissors is similar to the structure of the elbow pliers. There is a chute on the back of the guide cylinder, and the handle positioning sliders at the upper and lower ends of the concave-convex handle can slide in the chute to realize the pinching action of the concave-convex handle. One side of the front end of the picking scissors is fixedly connected with a telescopic hook rod, and the telescopic hook rod stretching joint is fixedly covered with a telescopic hook rod fixing part, which is convenient for hooking out the fruit that is difficult to pick in the middle of the pepper branch. When the prickly ash fruit in the material guide tube is full, you can hold the handle of the material guide tube and pull the bottom plate of the material guide tube, and the prickly ash fruit can easily fall into the storage bag. The harvest yield of growers is improved, which saves time and effort.

Description

A kind of prickly ash branch picking shears

technical field

The invention relates to the field of agricultural implements, in particular to a convenient and fast prickly ash picking scissors.

Background technique

When the peppercorns are ripe, picking peppercorns is a tiring, laborious and time-consuming labor. For workers who grow peppercorns in mountainous areas, picking peppercorns is even more difficult. The planting area of Zanthoxylum bungeanum is large, and the branches and leaves are dense, and the branches have thorns, which increases the difficulty of picking. At present, pepper picking relies on scissors to cut the fruit and drop it on the pouch artificially laid under the tree. Some of the fallen fruits will be scattered around and then picked up manually. There are many weeds and stone piles where the pepper is planted. It is not easy to pick up, and the work efficiency is not high; generally, scissors are more difficult to operate when cutting the fruit of Zanthoxylum bungeanum. It is necessary to hold the fruit branch with one hand and cut it with the other hand to complete the fruit picking; in addition, some Zanthoxylum bungeanum branches are luxuriant , the fruit on the inner branch is not easy to pick because of the prickly branches, and the harvest result is not ideal. Before the present invention was made, I searched the patent literature and found that there were two technical solutions of related technologies. The patent number ZL201420822778.6 (pepper picking machine) has been disclosed. Easier, but the disadvantage is that, the first, for some big trees or the pepper trees with dense inner branches and leaves, the pepper picking machine blocks the sight line when going deep into the inside, which is unfavorable for picking. Second, the Zanthoxylum bungeanum grows mostly in steep slopes and high mountains, so it is difficult to solve the problem of power supply equipment and it is difficult to promote. Patent No. ZL201430233548.1 (pepper scissors) has been published. This appearance patent scheme adopts the principle of leverage. The disadvantages are that, first, the structure adopting the principle of leverage on one side is exposed outside, and the cut pepper branches are easy to hang On the branches, it is not conducive to the collection of Zanthoxylum bungeanum. Second, for the internal branches of the large Zanthoxylum bungeanum tree that cannot be touched by hands, the Zanthoxylum bungeanum pruning shears cannot reach, and it is easy to waste fruits and reduce production.

Contents of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a hook branch picking scissors which is easy to pick Chinese prickly ash, which has simple structure, practical function and easy operation. Through the telescopic hook rod at the front end of the hook branch picking shears, the pepper branches are pulled out, which is convenient for cutting the fruits on the internal branches, and prevents the hands from being scratched by the thorny branches. Scattered on the ground, thus increasing the difficulty of manual picking. After the material guide cylinder is full of picking, pull the bottom plate of the material guide cylinder and pour the fruit into the storage bag, which greatly improves the efficiency of picking peppercorns.

The technical solution adopted in the present invention is that a kind of prickly ash picking scissors of the present invention consists of a concave-convex handle, a handle positioning slider, a chute, a tension spring, an axis, a scissors fixing hole, picking scissors, a telescopic hook rod, a telescopic The hook rod fixing part, the material guide tube, the material guide tube bottom plate, and the material guide tube handle are characterized in that: the concave-convex handle of the prickly ash branch picking scissors is fixedly connected with the lower end of the picking scissors, and the front end of the picking scissors is similar to an elbow pliers Structure, forming a cutting angle with the pepper branches, easy to cut the pepper fruit. The picking scissors and the material guide cylinder are inserted into the scissors fixing holes through the axis to be connected and fixed. There is a chute on the back of the guide cylinder, and the handle positioning sliders at the upper and lower ends of the concave-convex handle can slide in the chute to realize the pinching action of the concave-convex handle and facilitate cutting. The outer fixed sleeve of the concave-convex handle has a rubber handle cover to ensure the hand is non-slip and comfortable during operation. A tension spring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the picking scissors. Under the action of an external force, when the concave-convex handle is pinched, the picking scissors completes the action of cutting the prickly ash fruit. The front end of the picking scissors is fixedly connected with a telescopic hook rod, and the stretched joint of the telescopic hook rod is fixedly covered with a telescopic hook rod fixing part, and the telescopic hook rod is locked by turning the telescopic hook rod fixing part, so that it is easy to pull out the pepper branches that are difficult to pick When the Zanthoxylum bungeanum fruit in the material guide tube is full, you can hold the handle of the material guide tube and pull the bottom plate of the material guide tube, and the Zanthoxylum bungeanum fruit can easily fall into the storage bag.

The beneficial effect of the present invention is that it provides a prickly ash branch picking scissors with practical function, simple operation and convenient for collecting prickly ash fruit. The front end of the picking scissors is similar to the structure of the elbow pliers, forming a cutting angle with the pepper branches, which is conducive to cutting the pepper fruits. The telescopic hook rod can be stretched according to the size and density of the pepper fruit tree, so as to realize the hooking of the pepper branches on the internal branches for cutting operations, avoiding the waste of fruits in the middle fruit-intensive area, and improving the harvest yield of growers. While cutting, the prickly ash fruit falls directly into the material guide tube to avoid the fruit from being scattered on the ground, thus increasing the difficulty of manual picking. When the material guide cylinder is full, pull the bottom plate of the material guide cylinder to facilitate the fruit to fall into the storage bag, which saves time and effort. At the same time, because the branches of the peppercorns are thorny, when the fruit is cut deep into the interior, the guide tube can cover the hands to avoid being scratched.

Description of drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings that are required in the description of the embodiments or the prior art.

Fig. 1 is the overall perspective view that proposes according to the present invention

Fig. 2 is a side view according to the present invention

Fig. 3 is the plan view that proposes according to the present invention

Figure 4 is an exploded view of the internal structure proposed according to the present invention

Fig. 5 is the bottom view that proposes according to the present invention

Among them, 1. concave-convex handle, 2. handle positioning slider, 3. chute, 4. tension spring, 5. axis, 6. scissors fixing hole, 7. picking scissors, 8. telescopic hook rod, 9. telescopic Hook rod fixing part, 10. material guide cylinder, 10a. material guide cylinder bottom plate, 10b. material guide cylinder handle.

specific implementation plan

The above solution will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, a kind of prickly ash branch picking scissors of the present invention, including concave-convex handle (1), handle positioning slider (2), chute (3), tension spring (4), axis ( 5), scissors fixing hole (6), picking scissors (7), telescopic hook rod (8), telescopic hook rod fixing part (9), material guide cylinder (10), material guide cylinder bottom plate (10a), material guide cylinder handle (10b). It is characterized in that: the concave-convex handle (1) of the prickly ash hook branch picking scissors has a concave-convex buckle, the concave-convex handle (1) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the picking scissors (7), and the front end of the picking scissors (7) is similar to a curved The structure of the head pliers forms a cutting angle with the pepper branches, which is convenient for cutting the pepper fruits. The picking scissors (7) and the material guide cylinder (10) are inserted into the scissors fixing hole (6) through the shaft center (5) to be connected and fixed. There is a chute on the back of the guide cylinder (10), and the handle positioning sliders (2) at the upper and lower ends of the concave-convex handle (1) can slide in the chute (3) to realize the pinching action of the concave-convex handle (1). Easy to cut. The concave-convex handle (1) has a rubber handle cover on the outer fixed sleeve, which ensures that the hand is non-slip and comfortable during operation. A tension spring (4) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the picking scissors (7). Under the action of an external force, when the concave-convex handle (1) is pinched, the picking scissors (7) completes the action of cutting the prickly ash fruit. One side of the front end of the picking scissors (7) is fixedly connected with a telescopic hook rod (8), and the telescopic hook rod (8) can be rotated to adjust the direction. The telescopic hook (8) is fixed with a telescopic hook fixing part (9) at the stretching joint. By turning the telescopic hook fixing part (9) to lock the telescopic hook (8), it is easy to pull out the pepper branches that are difficult to pick fruit, to achieve the picking of Zanthoxylum bungeanum fruit. When the Zanthoxylum bungeanum fruit in the material guide tube (10) is fully collected, the handle (10b) of the material guide tube can be pulled to pull the bottom plate (10a) of the material guide tube, and the Zanthoxylum bungeanum fruit can be easily dropped into the storage bag.

The above is only to illustrate some principles of a kind of prickly ash hook branch picking shears of the present invention, because it is easy for those of ordinary skill in the same technical field to make some modifications and changes on this basis, so this specification is not A kind of prickly ash hook branch picking shears of the present invention is limited to the specific structure and scope of application shown and described, so all corresponding modifications and equivalents that may be used belong to the scope of the patent application of the present invention .

Claims (4)

1. A prickly pear picking scissors, including a concave-convex handle (1), a handle positioning slider (2), a chute (3), a tension spring (4), an axis (5), and a scissors fixing hole (6) , picking scissors (7), telescopic hook rod (8), telescopic hook rod fixing part (9), material guide cylinder (10), material guide cylinder bottom plate (10a), material guide cylinder handle (10b); it is characterized in that The concave-convex handle (1) and the lower end of the picking scissors (7) are fixedly connected as a whole, and the front end of the picking scissors (7) is similar to the structure of the elbow pliers, forming a cutting angle with the pepper branches; the picking scissors (7) and the The material guide cylinder (10) is inserted into the scissors fixing hole (6) through the shaft center (5) to be connected and fixed; the back of the material guide cylinder (10) is provided with a chute, and the concave-convex handle (1) has handle positioning sliders (2 ) can slide in the chute (3) to realize the pinching action of the concave-convex handle (1); a tension spring (4) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the picking scissors (7), and under the action of external force, the concave-convex handle ( 1), the picking scissors (7) complete the action of cutting the prickly ash fruit; the front end of the picking scissors (7) is fixedly connected with a telescopic hook (8), and the telescopic hook (8) is fixedly sleeved with a telescopic hook at the stretching joint Fixing part (9), lock the telescopic hook rod (8) by turning the telescopic hook fixing part (9); when the prickly ash fruit in the guide tube (10) is full, you can hold the guide tube handle (10b) and pull Open the cartridge base plate (10a). 2. A kind of prickly prickly pear picking scissors according to claim 1, characterized in that: the concave-convex handle (1) is fixedly covered with a rubber handle cover on the outside. 3 . The prickly prickly picking scissors according to claim 1 , characterized in that: the concave-convex handle ( 1 ) is pinched and gripped in a concave-convex manner. 4 . 4. A kind of prickly hook picking scissors according to claim 1, characterized in that: the telescopic hook rod (8) can be rotated to adjust the direction.