CN105846538A - Mobile power supply for greenhouse - Google Patents

Mobile power supply for greenhouse Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105846538A
CN105846538A CN201610383591.4A CN201610383591A CN105846538A CN 105846538 A CN105846538 A CN 105846538A CN 201610383591 A CN201610383591 A CN 201610383591A CN 105846538 A CN105846538 A CN 105846538A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
greenhouse
solar panels
power source
housing
portable power
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610383591.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张开飞
李�赫
张红梅
李祥付
张开超
余永昌
荆文伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Henan Agricultural University
Original Assignee
Henan Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Henan Agricultural University filed Critical Henan Agricultural University
Priority to CN201610383591.4A priority Critical patent/CN105846538A/en
Publication of CN105846538A publication Critical patent/CN105846538A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/35Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells

Abstract

The invention provides a mobile power supply for a greenhouse. The mobile power supply comprises a shell and a cover body, wherein the cover body covers the upper part of the shell; a solar panel and a storage battery are arranged in the shell; the storage battery is electrically connected with the solar panel; the solar panel is arranged on the inner side wall of the shell; and the storage battery is electrically connected with a charging interface and an output interface in the outer side wall of the shell. When the storage battery needs to be charged, the charging interface or the solar panel is selected for charging according to the sunlight condition; the shell is pulled to a place with proper sunlight, the solar panel is pulled out from the inside of the shell and charges in the sun; and when the sunlight is insufficient, the charging interface is connected with electric supply for charging the storage battery. The mobile power supply is novel in design; an electric wire is prevented from being pulled in the greenhouse through the mobile power supply; a user can utilize the solar energy and the electric supply to charge the storage battery in the mobile power supply according to the requirements; the mobile power supply is convenient to use; the electricity safety in the greenhouse can be ensured; and the potential safety hazard caused by the electric wire is avoided.

Description

A kind of greenhouse portable power source
Technical field
The invention belongs to greenhouse field of power supplies, be specifically related to a kind of greenhouse portable power source.
Background technology
Warmhouse booth has great importance for improving agriculture value, and present stage is warm and humid in order to realize in warmhouse booth Degree automatically controls, and is provided with Temperature and Humidity element in warmhouse booth, needs the external world to provide electricity when of these element manipulation Can, existing mode is: in greenhouse, pull the wire provides electric energy for Temperature and Humidity element.This mode uses inconvenience, meanwhile, Because the temperature in greenhouse is the highest, humidity is relatively big, bad environments, it is easy to the potential safety hazards such as electric wire electric leakage occur, for The safety in greenhouse has adverse effect.
Summary of the invention
It is desirable to provide a kind of simple in construction, the greenhouse portable power source of use safety.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides following technical scheme: a kind of greenhouse portable power source, including Housing and the lid being covered on housing upper, enclosure interior is provided with solar panels and the accumulator electrically connected with solar panels, Solar panels are arranged on case inside wall;It is electrically connected with the charging inlet being positioned on hull outside wall in accumulator and output connects Mouthful.
The angle of 0 ~ 45 ° is had between solar panels and housing bottom surface.
Solar panels are slideably positioned on case inside wall, housing sidewall coordinate solar panels be provided with and housing bottom surface Parallel perforation, solar panels are provided with the handle being positioned at outside perforation.
Being provided with the baffle plate being positioned at outside perforation on solar panels, the surface area of baffle plate is more than the area of perforation, and handle sets It is placed on baffle plate lateral surface.
The charging-discharging controller being positioned at enclosure interior it is electrically connected with in accumulator.
Being electrically connected with electric quantity detecting circuit in accumulator, electric quantity detecting circuit connects processing unit, the letter of processing unit Connect on number outfan and have electricity display unit;Electricity display unit includes the display screen being positioned on hull outside wall.
Connecting on the signal output part of processing unit has alarm unit, alarm unit to include the honeybee being positioned on hull outside wall Ring device.
Described output interface and charging inlet are or arbitrary for USB interface.
At least two movable pulley it is provided with on housing outer bottom.
Described movable pulley is universal brake wheel.
By above technical scheme, the invention have the benefit that
1. the accumulator arranged can be that the element in greenhouse provides electric energy;The solar panels arranged can make full use of solar energy Charge for accumulator, improve energy utilization rate;The charging inlet arranged can be accumulator charging when solar energy deficiency, uses Convenient;Solar panels and accumulator are arranged at enclosure interior, thus avoid the fog in greenhouse to solar panels and electric power storage The damage in pond, it is ensured that the normal use of this greenhouse portable power source.
2. solar panels are slideably positioned on case inside wall, and housing sidewall arranges perforation, thus as desired by Bore a hole and solar panels from enclosure interior pull-out or are pushed enclosure interior by solar panels, easy to use.
3. it is provided with the baffle plate being positioned at outside perforation on solar panels, it is achieved thereby that solar panels are positioned at enclosure interior Time, the covering of perforation, reduce the mist quantity entering in housing, extend the service life of solar panels.
4. it is electrically connected with charging-discharging controller in accumulator, thus facilitates the control of the charging and discharging to accumulator, Use safety;Meanwhile, charging-discharging controller is arranged at enclosure interior, it is to avoid the external environment condition damage to charging-discharging controller, Extend the service life of charging-discharging controller;
5. it is electrically connected with electric quantity detecting circuit in accumulator, by electric quantity detecting circuit and display screen, is appreciated that in accumulator Electricity, thus facilitate the charging to accumulator;
6. the alarm unit arranged can send prompting sound when electricity deficiency and remind user.
7. output interface and charging inlet are or arbitrary for USB interface, thus facilitate the use to accumulator.
8. it is provided with at least two movable pulley on housing outer bottom, thus facilitates the movement of housing.
9. movable pulley is universal brake wheel, and user can make housing move or fixing as required, easy to use, Flexibly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is housing interior structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is principle of the invention framework.
Detailed description of the invention
Greenhouse portable power source as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, including housing 1, the upper cap at housing 1 is provided with lid 11, when in use, lid 11 can be raised as required so that the element within housing 1 can be entered by user easily Row assembles or maintenance.
Being provided with 4 movable pulleys 5 on the outer bottom of housing 1, wherein outer bottom refers to: the lower surface of bottom surface.For movement Convenient, movable pulley 5 selects universal brake wheel, universal brake wheel to be commercially available prod.The movable pulley 5 arranged facilitates the shifting of housing 1 Dynamic, thus reduce the labor intensity of user;Movable pulley 5 selects universal brake wheel, so that user can move as required Dynamic housing 1, or housing 1 is fixed, use flexible, safety.
It is internally provided with solar panels 2 at housing 1, there is the angle of 0 °, then between solar panels 2 and housing 1 bottom surface Now solar panels 2 are parallel to the bottom surface setting of housing 1.As the conversion of the present embodiment, solar panels 2 and housing 1 bottom surface it Between angle can also be 30 °, so that solar panels fully receive solar energy.
Installing solar panels 2 when, solar panels 2 are connected with the side walls of housing 1, be slidably connected mode For: being provided with slide block on solar panels 2, slide block shows the most in the drawings.Slide rail 21 it is provided with on the medial wall of housing 1, sliding Rail 21 coordinates solar panels 2 to arrange, i.e. slide rail 21 meets the needs that solar panels slide on, both with housing 1 bottom surface it Between angle identical;Slide rail 21 is connected to 1 two relative sides of housing simultaneously, and slide block is slideably positioned in slide rail 21, passes through Slide block and slide rail 21 facilitate the slip of solar panels 2.So that solar panels 2 can skid off from housing 1, and then fully Accepting sunlight, be provided with perforation 14 on the sidewall of housing 1, perforation 14 is parallel to the bottom surface of housing 1, and solar panels 2 can lead to Crossing perforation 14 to skid off from housing 1, essence perforation 14 is positioned at the end of slide rail.
When angle between solar panels and housing bottom surface is more than 0 °, perforation 14 is arranged at the minimum of solar panels Place.So that solar panels can be fixed after shifting onto in housing 1 rather than under gravity to glide time, Ke Yi Arranging the block being rotationally connected on the lateral wall of housing 1, block shows the most in the drawings.When solar panels are shifted onto in housing 1 During portion, rotary block so that solar panels can be blocked by block, prevent solar panels from sliding.
When this portable power source is positioned in greenhouse, in order to be lowered into the mist quantity within housing 1, on solar panels 2 Being provided with the baffle plate 12 being positioned at outside perforation 14, the surface area of baffle plate 12 is more than the area of perforation 14, thus it is complete to work as solar panels 2 When being entirely positioned at housing 1 inside, perforation 14 covering can be got up by baffle plate 12.In order to realize sealing between the two further, can To arrange sealing ring between baffle plate 12 and perforation 14, realizing sealing between the two by sealing ring, sealing ring is ripe Prior art is not shown in the diagram.The movement of solar panels 2 for convenience, is provided with handle 13 on the lateral wall of baffle plate 12, Solar panels 2 can be pulled out from housing 1 or push in by handle 13 user, easy to use, flexible.
Luminous energy can be changed into electric energy by the solar panels 2 arranged, easy to use, improves the utilization rate of the energy;Pass through Solar panels 2 are arranged at housing 1 internal, it is to avoid the infringement that solar panels are caused by the humid air in greenhouse, thus prolong Grow the service life of solar panels;The perforation arranged is so that solar panels as required from enclosure interior out, increase Light rate.
Be internally provided with accumulator 3, accumulator 3 and solar panels 2 at housing 1 electrically connect, thus are produced by solar panels 2 Raw electric energy is filled with in accumulator 3.Internal by accumulator 3 being arranged at housing 1, can avoid external environment that it is caused Damage, and then extend its service life.It is the prior art that accumulator is charged as maturation by solar panels.In order to prevent illumination Not enough so that the situation that accumulator cannot charge normal occurs, and is also associated with charging inlet 7, charging inlet 7 in accumulator 3 It is arranged on the lateral wall of housing 1, as the conversion of the present embodiment, it is also possible to charging inlet 7 is arranged at the top of housing 1. When in use, in order to adapt to most of charger, charging inlet 7 can select USB charging inlet.Charging inlet 7 Connecting civil power by power supply adaptor, power supply adaptor is commercially available prod, not shown in the diagram, and civil power is storage by charging inlet Battery is charged as the prior art of maturation.
For the ease of providing electric energy by accumulator to external equipment, accumulator 3 is electrically connected with output interface 6, defeated Outgoing interface 6 is arranged on the lateral wall of housing 1;Conversion as the present embodiment, it is also possible to output interface 6 is arranged at housing 1 Top.In order to easy to use, output interface 6 can select USB interface, can be temperature by 6 portable power sources of output interface The equipment such as the sensor in room are powered, from without pull the wire in greenhouse, it is ensured that the Electrical Safety in greenhouse.
Control to accumulator 3 power supply process for convenience, electrically connects button between accumulator 3 and output interface 6 and opens Close 16.Press button 16 is arranged on the lateral wall of housing 1, when external equipment is powered by needs, on the one hand by external equipment Power supply and output interface 6 connect, on the other hand also need to open press button 16.
For the ease of the charge and discharge process of accumulator 3 is controlled, accumulator 3 is electrically connected with charging and puts controller 4, charging-discharging controller 4 is arranged at the inside of housing 1, thus avoids the use longevity to charging-discharging controller of the fog in greenhouse Life impacts.Charging-discharging controller 4 is commercially available prod, and the charge and discharge process of accumulator 3 can be controlled by it, prevented The phenomenon filled occurs.
For the ease of understanding the electricity in accumulator 3 in real time, in accumulator 3, send prompting sound during electricity deficiency, at this Electric quantity detecting circuit, processing unit, electricity display unit and alarm unit it is additionally provided with on portable power source.
Electric quantity detecting circuit electrically connects for detecting the electricity in accumulator, electric quantity detecting circuit and accumulator 3.Electricity is examined The electricity of slowdown monitoring circuit detection accumulator is ripe prior art.
Processing unit is for being analyzed the output signal of electric quantity detecting circuit, and the signal input part of processing unit connects The signal output part of electric quantity detecting circuit, thus electric quantity detecting circuit outputs a signal to processing unit, processing unit is according to connecing The signal analysis received goes out electricity.According to the signal of electric quantity detecting circuit, processing unit show that electricity is ripe prior art.
Electricity display unit is for showing electricity, and including display screen 15, display screen 15 can be arranged at housing 1 On lateral wall, it is also possible to be arranged at the top of housing 1.The signal output part of electricity display unit electrical connection processing unit, processes Element output signal is to electricity display unit, so that demonstrate correct electricity on display screen.Single-chip microcomputer outputs signals to Display unit makes display digit on display screen be ripe prior art.
Alarm unit is for sending prompting sound when electricity deficiency, and including buzzer 17, buzzer 17 can be arranged at shell On the lateral wall of body 1, it is also possible to be arranged at the top of housing 1.Alarm unit is electrically connected to the signal output part of processing unit, when When processing unit analyzes electricity deficiency, processing unit outputs signals to alarm unit, so that buzzer 17 works.Monolithic It is ripe prior art that machine output signal makes buzzer send sound.
When accumulator 3 is charged by needs, select charging inlet charging or solar panel charging according to situation at sunshine; By movable pulley to housing 1 moved sunshine the most local, solar panels are pulled out from housing 1 is internal, carries out in the sun Charging;When deficiency at sunshine, charging inlet connects civil power and is charged accumulator, when using this portable power source, by solar energy It is internal that plate is positioned over housing 1, thus prevents the humid air in greenhouse from causing damage solar panels;Connected by output interface Need the equipment of electric energy.
The present invention is novel in design, is avoided by this portable power source and pulls electric wire in greenhouse, and user can be according to need Accumulator in this portable power source is charged by solar energy to be used and civil power, easy to use, it is ensured that the use in greenhouse Electricity safety, it is to avoid the potential safety hazard that electric wire causes.

Claims (10)

1. a greenhouse portable power source, it is characterised in that: including housing and be covered on the lid of housing upper, enclosure interior sets Being equipped with solar panels and the accumulator electrically connected with solar panels, solar panels are arranged on case inside wall;Accumulator powers on Connect and have the charging inlet and output interface being positioned on hull outside wall.
2. greenhouse as claimed in claim 1 portable power source, it is characterised in that: have 0 between solar panels and housing bottom surface ~ The angle of 45 °.
3. greenhouse as claimed in claim 2 portable power source, it is characterised in that: solar panels are slideably positioned in case inside wall On, housing sidewall coordinates solar panels be provided with the perforation parallel with housing bottom surface, solar panels are provided with and are positioned at perforation The handle in outside.
4. greenhouse as claimed in claim 3 portable power source, it is characterised in that: it is provided with on solar panels and is positioned at outside perforation Baffle plate, the surface area of baffle plate more than perforation area, handle is arranged on baffle plate lateral surface.
5. the greenhouse portable power source as described in Claims 1-4 any one, it is characterised in that: it is electrically connected with in accumulator It is positioned at the charging-discharging controller of enclosure interior.
6. greenhouse as claimed in claim 5 portable power source, it is characterised in that: it is electrically connected with electric power detection electricity in accumulator Road, electric quantity detecting circuit connects processing unit, and the signal output part of processing unit connects electricity display unit;Electricity shows Show that unit includes the display screen being positioned on hull outside wall.
7. greenhouse as claimed in claim 6 portable power source, it is characterised in that: connect on the signal output part of processing unit and have Alarm unit, alarm unit includes the buzzer being positioned on hull outside wall.
8. greenhouse as claimed in claim 7 portable power source, it is characterised in that: described output interface and charging inlet be or Arbitrary for USB interface.
9. the greenhouse portable power source as described in claim 1 or 8, it is characterised in that: it is provided with at least two on housing outer bottom Individual movable pulley.
10. greenhouse as claimed in claim 9 portable power source, it is characterised in that: described movable pulley is universal brake wheel.
CN201610383591.4A 2016-06-02 2016-06-02 Mobile power supply for greenhouse Pending CN105846538A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610383591.4A CN105846538A (en) 2016-06-02 2016-06-02 Mobile power supply for greenhouse

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610383591.4A CN105846538A (en) 2016-06-02 2016-06-02 Mobile power supply for greenhouse

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105846538A true CN105846538A (en) 2016-08-10

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ID=56595460

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610383591.4A Pending CN105846538A (en) 2016-06-02 2016-06-02 Mobile power supply for greenhouse

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105846538A (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201766385U (en) * 2010-09-06 2011-03-16 陈德 Movable type solar power supply apparatus
CN202798526U (en) * 2012-08-17 2013-03-13 许博荣 Extensible portable solar power supply device
CN202949244U (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-05-22 同济大学附属七一中学 Portable solar charger
WO2015181673A1 (en) * 2014-05-26 2015-12-03 Kalisaya Ltd. A portable case comprising a rechargeable power source
CN204967315U (en) * 2015-08-11 2016-01-13 徐挺 Solar power mobile charger
CN105515163A (en) * 2016-01-25 2016-04-20 江苏好的节能光电科技有限公司 Movable solar energy power box
CN205212491U (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-05-04 深圳市尚为照明有限公司 Large -scale many interfaces portable solar power portable power source
CN205791749U (en) * 2016-06-02 2016-12-07 河南农业大学 A kind of greenhouse portable power source

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201766385U (en) * 2010-09-06 2011-03-16 陈德 Movable type solar power supply apparatus
CN202798526U (en) * 2012-08-17 2013-03-13 许博荣 Extensible portable solar power supply device
CN202949244U (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-05-22 同济大学附属七一中学 Portable solar charger
WO2015181673A1 (en) * 2014-05-26 2015-12-03 Kalisaya Ltd. A portable case comprising a rechargeable power source
CN204967315U (en) * 2015-08-11 2016-01-13 徐挺 Solar power mobile charger
CN205212491U (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-05-04 深圳市尚为照明有限公司 Large -scale many interfaces portable solar power portable power source
CN105515163A (en) * 2016-01-25 2016-04-20 江苏好的节能光电科技有限公司 Movable solar energy power box
CN205791749U (en) * 2016-06-02 2016-12-07 河南农业大学 A kind of greenhouse portable power source

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Application publication date: 20160810

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication