CN105839812A - Self-thermal insulation wall assembled by prefabricated wallboard components - Google Patents
Self-thermal insulation wall assembled by prefabricated wallboard components Download PDFInfo
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- CN105839812A CN105839812A CN201610298940.2A CN201610298940A CN105839812A CN 105839812 A CN105839812 A CN 105839812A CN 201610298940 A CN201610298940 A CN 201610298940A CN 105839812 A CN105839812 A CN 105839812A
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- plate member
- wall plate
- prefabricated assembled
- self
- steel mesh
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 210000003195 fascia Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 17
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
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- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920006389 polyphenyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 241000124033 Salix Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 230000003601 intercostal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
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- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011178 precast concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009417 prefabrication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- VBUNOIXRZNJNAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ponazuril Chemical compound CC1=CC(N2C(N(C)C(=O)NC2=O)=O)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F)C=C1 VBUNOIXRZNJNAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/56—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/04—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres
- E04C2/06—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres reinforced
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
- E04C2/284—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
- E04C2/288—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and concrete, stone or stone-like material
- E04C2/2885—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and concrete, stone or stone-like material with the insulating material being completely surrounded by, or embedded in, a stone-like material, e.g. the insulating material being discontinuous
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
- E04C2/38—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels
- E04C2/382—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels with a frame of concrete or other stone-like substance
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a self-thermal insulation wall assembled by prefabricated wallboard components. The self-thermal insulation wall is composed of columns, beams, doors or windows, thermal insulation materials and the prefabricated wallboard components. The columns and the beams are of a reinforced concrete structure or a formed steel structure. The prefabricated wallboard components include reinforced concrete ribs, an internal wallboard, an external wallboard and ribbed steel mesh hollow parts. The reinforced concrete ribs include prefabricated wallboard component side ribs and prefabricated wallboard component middle ribs. The reinforced concrete ribs are cavity ribs. The cavity ribs are formed by ribbed steel mesh cylinders. Self-thermal insulation materials formed by foaming of cement paste are poured into the ribbed steel mesh cylinders. The ribbed steel mesh hollow parts are arranged on the inner side of the internal wallboard and the inner side of the external wallboard. Self-thermal insulation materials formed by foaming of cement paste are poured into the ribbed steel mesh hollow parts. The self-thermal insulation wall is high in integrity, reasonable in structure, high in quality standard, controllable in working procedure and good in self-thermal insulation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of housing industrialization systems technology, be specifically related to the combination of a kind of prefabricated assembled wall plate member oneself
Heat-preserving wall technology.
Background technology
The eighties in 20th century, China's concrete prefabricated element produced the great development stage that is in, national during dwelling construction,
Have employed block structure, assembled wallboard structure, large panel structure, cast-in-place concrete structure, cast-in-place concrete hollow floor slab structure,
Cast-in-place shear wall structure etc., along with Process of Housing Industrialization, a few days ago, steel-concrete combined structure and prefabricated concrete structural system
Get back and develop rapidly;Design Inst. of Architecture, Qinghua Univ. marquis builds the precast concrete hollow mold shear wall structure that group heads the list of signers to research and develop,
Traditional construction material prefabricated components are combined with cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete technology, and delivered entitled " precast concrete hollow mold with live
Residence industrialization " paper, advance China Process of Housing Industrialization.
The ZL98231113.3 structural member for concrete thin-wall cylinder declared such as applicant, is fabricated to the tubular obturator sealed, for
Realize cast-in-situ hollow building roof and provide tubular, hollow obturator, solve the non-process difficulties taking out heart pore-forming of cast-in-place cavity building roof;But deposit
In the problem that single load bearing and evacuation rate are low;In order to solve this defect, the ZL200410082381.9 declared such as applicant is " a kind of empty
Abdomen floor slab with small dense ribs ", hollow filling body is embedded in floor slab with small dense ribs formation " T font " stress cross-section hollow layer, solves " T
Font " problem that stress cross section little ribbed cavity superstructure top board is smooth.But it is long to produce the hollow filling body setting and hardening time, mould
Tool utilization rate is low, hollow filling body density big matter weight, production and transport inconvenience and the defect such as obturator globality difference cracky.
In order to advance China's housing industrialization development, ZL200820126232.1 " a kind of cast-in-place shaped steel coagulation of applicant's application
Soil cavity building roof " and ZL200910143977.8 " a kind of cast-in-place open web superstructure building heating utilizing solar energy " and
ZL201110332999.6 " a kind of hollow floor system using foam composition obturator to make " is assembled formed steel construction and cast-in-place steel
Reinforced concrete cavity building roof organically combines, solve assembled formed steel construction fire prevention, get rusty, quality, shearing resistance, safeguard throughout the year,
The problem of the aspects such as cost and inexhaustible solar energy is converted into hot blast can warm oneself and utilize foam plastics, both solved
The technical barrier of core-drawing pore-creating by no means, plays again the effect of sound-insulating and heat-insulating insulation;Applicant also applies for ZL200810192973.4 "
Plant the expanding material for cast-in-place cavity building roof component " foam cement;These patent applications, although being China's Process of Housing Industrialization
Tamped basis, but entirely cast-in-site, poor controllability, implement technical by force, be not easily formed industrialized production.
For realizing industrialized production, applicant applies for ZL201320467350.X " a kind of cast-in-situ hollow building roof pore-forming combination again
The netted box component of formula " and ZL201420814197.8 " Self-insulation wall plate that a kind of mechanism steel mesh is compound with light-weight inorganic thing ",
Existing hollow building cover technology of watering is carried out General Promotion, it is achieved that transition and upgrade, updates and significantly reduce the deadweight of wallboard,
Adding self-heat preservation heat insulation performance, exempt the worry doing wall thermal insulating again, though solving the problem of industrialized production, or existing existing
The defect of field construction poor controllability.
At present country carries out steel construction strategy and assembled architecture, lays foundation for housing industrialization, no matter from the intension of building and
How extension extends and updates, all relevant with architectural structure system;Use multi-functional, economy, scientific and technological content, energy-conserving and environment-protective and
The market demand is big, safety coefficient is high, meets again the architectural structure system of national industrial policies and industrial development direction.Therefore, existing
On the basis of technology of having powerful connections, prior art is carried out perfect, in integrated application to housing industrialization, form novel prefabrication and assembly construction
Formula shear wall structure system;Technology Difficulties problem is processed in factory industryization, shapes, lattice of establishing rules, surely assemble position, quantitatively produce
Prefabricated member, structure entirety is forced through the mode of cast-in-place concrete and solves, prefabricated assembled for industrialized production component with
Cast-in-site armored concrete combines, and solving existing system, to there is overall cast-in-site, poor controllability, enforcement technical
By force, site operation causes environmental pollution, matter weight, energy-saving heat preserving afunction, is not easily formed the problems such as industrialized production;Research and development one
Kind of the self heat insulation wall combined with prefabricated assembled wall plate member, is realize prefabricated assembled shear wall structure system new technique fine
New breakthrough, has become as the urgent need of housing industrialization technical field innovation.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to advance Process of Housing Industrialization, utilize the self-insurance that a kind of prefabricated assembled wall plate member combines
Temperature body of wall, improves existing shear wall structure system;Make full use of the advantage of factory industry, Prefabrication assembled wallboard component, solve
Certainly existing structure system exist overall cast-in-site poor controllability, implement technical strong, site operation cause environmental pollution, matter weight,
Energy-saving heat preserving afunction, the problems such as heat-insulation layer need to be added again;Structure entirety is forced through the mode of cast-in-place concrete and solves,
Prefabricated assembled for industrialized production wall member is combined with cast-in-site armored concrete, reaches to optimize existing shear wall
Structural system technology, carries out transition and upgrade to existing fabricated shear wall structural system, updates, engraves with steel mesh with ribbing meanwhile
Prefabricated assembled wallboard component self-heat conserving effect, exempts exterior wall and does external thermal insulation again, then by armored concrete rib by steel mesh cylinder with ribbing
Form cavity rib, steel mesh cylinder with ribbing waters and is inoculated with the self-thermal insulation material that cement foamed slurry is formed, both alleviated prefabricated assembled wallboard structure
The weight of part, cuts off again cold bridge, realizes self-heat conserving function.
Technical scheme is as follows, a kind of with prefabricated assembled wall plate member combination self heat insulation wall, by post, beam,
Door or window, insulation material and prefabricated assembled wall plate member composition;Described post and beam are reinforced concrete structure or formed steel construction;
Described prefabricated assembled wall plate member steely reinforced concrete rib, lining, Side fascia and steel mesh with ribbing are engraved;Described armored concrete rib
Including prefabricated assembled wall plate member limit rib and prefabricated assembled wall plate member intermediate rib;Described armored concrete rib is cavity rib,
Cavity rib is formed by steel mesh cylinder with ribbing, waters and be inoculated with the self-thermal insulation material that cement mortar foaming is formed in steel mesh cylinder with ribbing;Described lining and
The inner side of Side fascia has steel mesh with ribbing to engrave body;Described steel mesh with ribbing waters in engraving and is inoculated with the self-thermal insulation material that cement mortar foaming is formed.
Described prefabricated assembled wall plate member side assembling is on the surface of post.
Described prefabricated assembled wall plate member is embedded among post.
Described steel mesh with ribbing is engraved by engraving net, engraving and hold net, supporting network to form;Described engrave net, engrave end net, supporting network belongs to gold
Belong to material;
At least while there being reinforcing steel bars exposed in the limit rib of described prefabricated assembled wall plate member.
Described prefabricated assembled wall plate member horizontal ribs band Liu Kou.
The appearance of described prefabricated assembled wall plate member is provided with solar energy equipment.
Being more highly preferred to, described prefabricated assembled wall plate member takes band to protect around the bed die system of track, described cincture track
Hold equilibrium drop.
A kind of self heat insulation wall with the combination of prefabricated assembled wall plate member of the present invention, is on the basis by architectural design drawing
On carry out, first decompose architectural design drawing, for function and the physical dimension of wallboard, assembling form quantifies, meeting principal mode
On the premise of specification, resolving into the drawing of the specifications and models of N number of assembled wallboard component, factory is produced by the paper organization being decomposed;
Produce assembled wallboard building course as follows: one. preparation, get the raw materials ready, mainly include reinforcing bar, cement, sandstone, mould, with ribbing
Steel mesh is engraved, cement foamed device and material, plant equipment etc.;Two. make auxiliary, 1. by the drawing making colligation rib reinforcement being decomposed,
To meet energy-saving and thermal insulating requirement, needing to arrange steel mesh cylinder with ribbing in the middle of colligation rib reinforcement, binding strap rib steel net cylinder becomes cavity
Reinforcing rib;2. assembled belt rib steel net is engraved, and the special mechanical equipments such as feeding machine, bicker system, cutter will be utilized to make expanded metal lath
Body or reinforcing bar dictyosome;Net compacting bending trace will be engraved, engrave and hold the two-port up and down of net vertical direction to pack steel plate molding edge, supporting network
Respectively by engraving net, supporting network, engraving and hold the usage ratio of net to transport composing room after packaging;Open and engrave net, from the bending trace of compacting
Place's bending, puts in the V-arrangement rib engraving network edge by engraving end net molding edge, places " Jiong shape " supporting network in equivalent expanded metal lath thread,
Net two ends split will be engraved and carry out welding and make steel mesh with ribbing and engrave;3. for cold bridge isolation mode;4. intercostal through tube;5. arrange and expose steel
Muscle outlet mold and side crane link mould;6. determining the connecting portion that assembled wallboard component is adjacent in the drawing decomposed, limit rib connects
The pre-buried little polyphenyl block in position, takes down pre-buried little polyphenyl block and is easy to reinforcing bar and exposes during installation, weld adjacent reinforcing bar, keeps wallboard to connect
Flatness and solidness;Assembled wallboard member openings basis mould;Assembled wallboard component Liu Kou or inclined-plane add in vertical formwork
Module is formed;Three. the making of assembled wallboard component, forward assembled wallboard component band to die-filling car around the bed die system of track
Between, equipped vertical formwork on bed die, the opening basis forming required specifications and models is framed, lay in opening basis is framed rib reinforcement,
Steel mesh with ribbing is engraved or cold bridge isolation mode or intercostal fill siphunculus;Band is forwarded to pouring hall again around the bed die system of track. computer is automatic
Delivering to mixing plant in cement, sand, stone ratio after joining add water and stir into concrete, its slump controls within 200mm;Startup is shaken
Dynamic platform, first after the concrete of cast rib and Side fascia, pours into Foam cement insulation material in steel mesh with ribbing engraves interior or cavity reinforcing rib,
Foam cement slurry can be concentrated and pour into, and flows to each steel mesh with ribbing by the intercostal filling siphunculus equilibrium of pre-installation and engraves interior or cavity reinforcing bar
In rib, it is also possible to monomer is circulated into each steel mesh with ribbing and engraves in interior or cavity reinforcing rib that (foam cement slurry can also fill when resting and protecting
Enter), concrete cast lining and assembled wallboard component surface are shaken and flat are rested after touching optical processing thereafter;Again by band around track
Bed die system forwards steam curing system to;Band is forwarded to finished product station, the assembled needed for form removal acquisition again around the bed die system of track
Wall plate member;It is formulated to warehouse for finished product respectively support eventually or stock;Band forwards initial position to around the bed die system of track, enters the next one
Flow state;The assembled wallboard component that above-mentioned flow process produces, globality is strong, rational in infrastructure, and quality standard is high, and operation is controlled, self-insurance
Wen Hao, armored concrete rib is become cavity rib, reinforced concrete wall panel is become steel mesh concrete belt Self-insulation wall plate after weight sharp
Subtract.The installation of assembled wallboard component, is to carry out on building wall board framework horizontal plane or Vierendeel girder, and cast-in-site connects installs it
Assembled wallboard component, field fabrication bundle post reinforcing bar, the post steel bar vertical parcel will pricked with engineering mould, wallboard face is being installed
Post engineering mould both sides set reserved opening, the thickness of reserved opening width >=assembled wallboard component;Assembled wallboard component side is pacified
Put with the surface of post binding site or assembled wallboard lifting component is set in the engineering mould both sides pricking post reinforcing bar pre-
Staying in mouth, then fixed the another both sides of post engineering mould, the girt strip reinforcing bar that assembled wallboard component two ends are exposed extend in post reinforcing bar,
Adjust adjacent members interface flatness, take down pre-buried little polyphenyl block, the girt strip reinforcing bar that welding is exposed, will extend in the middle part of post reinforcing bar
Part assembled wallboard component and the girt strip steel exposed now are cast in cast-in-situ reinforced concrete column;Again by assembled wallboard member side
Face is placed in repeat the above steps after the surface with beam binding site or cast in situ reinforced concrete beam and floor, supports cast concrete
Protect, form removal, formed a kind of prefabricated assembled wall plate member combination self heat insulation wall;Body of wall exempts isothermal holding again;Exterior wall is only
Will be to facial ornament materials such as the most sprayable imitative stone coatings after process of simply plastering at component interface;The band end around track, is set
Modular system, allows for intersection dislocation operation, improves efficiency, and by the annular connection of each workshop, band is around the bed die system of track
Speed, around track one week, to illustrate that an assembled wallboard component has produced;Keep in balance drop around track, be to reduce track
The resistance run, zero load climbs up slope, and assembled wallboard component is poured into load row descending from concrete;In order to become active live
Residence and comprehensive utilization, install solar energy equipment at exterior surface of wall, but to carry out by solar energy equipment erection code, avoid solar energy
Device mutually blocks or causes light pollution.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the self heat insulation wall plane graph of a kind of prefabricated assembled wall plate member of present invention combination.
Fig. 2 is that structure chart engraved by present invention steel mesh with ribbing.
Fig. 3 is the cavity rib embodiment of the assembled wallboard component of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is that invention assembled wallboard component rib reinforcement exposes embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the ribbed belt willow mouth embodiment of the prefabricated assembled wall plate member of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the self heat insulation wall plane graph of a kind of prefabricated assembled wall plate member of present invention combination, when the present invention implements, is
Prefabricated assembled wall plate member 2 handling produced at factory lines is poured into a mould scene to frame column 3, by prefabricated assembled wallboard structure
Partial component 2 and the rib reinforcement 58 exposed of part 2 are embedded in post mold, carry out cast-in-site.When post and beam are formed steel construction
Time, rib reinforcement will be exposed and be directly welded on steel column and section steel beam;Prefabricated assembled wall plate member 2 both may be designed to optimum state
Transverse plate, is also designed to vertical plate;The joint portion that two module components 2 are adjacent is arranged to willow mouth 592 or inclined-plane 591, prevents exterior wall rainwater
Indoor are penetrated into by interface;The pre-buried little polyphenyl block 7 allowing rib reinforcement easily expose in joint portion that two module components 2 are adjacent, two pieces of structures
When part 2 connects, little polyphenyl block 7 is broken up, be easy to expose rib reinforcement 52 and weld, for the ease of hanging, arrange in the rib of limit
The hanging ring 521 being connected with limit rib, hanging ring 521 is also covered with little polyphenyl block 7 when making cast;Steel mesh with ribbing is engraved in 6
The foam cement slurry heat preserving and insulating material 57 poured into, both can use chemical blowing, it is possible to use the principle of physical blowing to realize;When adopting
When using chemical blowing, available rib filling through hole 531 is engraved at this steel mesh with ribbing and is automatically flowed equilibrium in 6, if can be straight when taking physical blowing
Sight is injected into each steel mesh with ribbing and engraves in 6.
Fig. 2 is that structure chart engraved by present invention steel mesh with ribbing, as in figure 2 it is shown, feeding machine, bicker system, cutter will be utilized
6 are engraved, at the construction field (site) by bending tool, by the band of bending form one by one rib steel at bending trace Deng special mechanical equipment making expanded metal lath
What 6 peripheries engraved by net engraves net 61 main body;Factory engraves end net 62 expanded metal lath body length according to the height that steel mesh with ribbing is engraved needed for cutting, often
Part is engraved end net 62 and is cut out sheet metal two panels, and the width of 6 engraved by two panels sheet metal leaf length≤steel mesh with ribbing, with special equipment by sheet metal sheet
Being pressed into V-shape, V-shape sheet metal sheet is wrapped in engrave after engraving the two ends of end net 62 by parcel by stamping machine holds net two-port pressure
Flat, both shapings protect and engraved end net two-port, inhibitory action is played in the distortion engraved steel mesh with ribbing again, steel mesh with ribbing engrave inside 6 by
Supporting network supports.
Fig. 3 is the cavity rib embodiment of the assembled wallboard component of the present invention, and the difficult point of exterior wall heat-preserving system is at post, beam, rib
On, because there is the contradiction between structural safety and insulation in them;The long-pending external thermal insulation that can do greatly of post, beam body processes, but rib
The little insulation of volume is difficult to, and the present embodiment is to be evacuated by rib, had both alleviated the deadweight of prefabricated assembled wall plate member, and had cut off again cold bridge
Formed and on the impact being incubated, specifically use steel mesh body with ribbing, by making steel mesh cylinder with ribbing after trace, be placed on rib reinforcement
Centre, pour into a mould concrete, formed cavity rib.
Fig. 4 is that assembled wallboard component rib reinforcement of the present invention exposes embodiment, as post reinforcing bar 3 is pricked in figure field fabrication, closes with aluminum
The post steel bar vertical parcel that gold shaper will be pricked, aluminium alloy fixed shape mould does not first close, and formula wall plate member port to be assembled embeds
After pricking post reinforcing bar 3, then assembled wallboard component that aluminium alloy fixed shape die clamp locking, rational in infrastructure in order to assemble
Firm, now it is cast in extending into post reinforcing bar partial assembled wallboard component in cast-in-situ reinforced concrete column with the rib reinforcement exposed.
Fig. 5 is the ribbed belt willow mouth embodiment of the prefabricated assembled wall plate member of the present invention, and the present embodiment is that two module components 2 are adjacent
Joint portion is arranged to willow mouth 592 or inclined-plane 591, prevents exterior wall rainwater from penetrating into indoor by interface;Its face, outer of willow mouth 592
Should lid curved surface, the broadside on inclined-plane 591 is in the outside of exterior wall.
Finally should be noted that: above example is only in order to illustrate that technical scheme is not intended to limit, although ginseng
According to above-described embodiment, the present invention is described in detail, it should be understood by a person of ordinary skill in the art that still can be right
The detailed description of the invention of the present invention is modified or equivalent, and without departing from spirit and scope of the invention any amendment or
Equivalent, it all should be contained in the middle of scope of the presently claimed invention.
Claims (8)
1. the self heat insulation wall combined with prefabricated assembled wall plate member, by post, beam, door or window, insulation material and prefabricated
Assembled wallboard component forms;Described post and beam are reinforced concrete structure or formed steel construction;Described prefabricated assembled wall plate member
Engrave containing armored concrete rib, lining, Side fascia and steel mesh with ribbing;Described armored concrete rib includes prefabricated assembled wall plate member
Limit rib and prefabricated assembled wall plate member intermediate rib;Described armored concrete rib is cavity rib, and cavity rib is formed by steel mesh cylinder with ribbing,
Steel mesh cylinder with ribbing waters and is inoculated with the self-thermal insulation material that cement mortar foaming is formed;There is steel mesh with ribbing the inner side of described lining and Side fascia
Engrave body;Described steel mesh with ribbing waters in engraving and is inoculated with the self-thermal insulation material that cement mortar foaming is formed.
A kind of self heat insulation wall with the combination of prefabricated assembled wall plate member the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described
Prefabricated assembled wall plate member side assembling is on the surface of post.
A kind of self heat insulation wall with the combination of prefabricated assembled wall plate member the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described
Prefabricated assembled wall plate member is embedded among post.
A kind of self heat insulation wall with the combination of prefabricated assembled wall plate member the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described
Steel mesh with ribbing is engraved by engraving net, engraving and hold net, supporting network to form;Described engrave net, engrave end net, supporting network belongs to metal material.
A kind of self heat insulation wall with the combination of prefabricated assembled wall plate member the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described pre-
At least while there being reinforcing steel bars exposed in the limit rib of assembled wallboard component processed.
A kind of self heat insulation wall with the combination of prefabricated assembled wall plate member the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described
Prefabricated assembled wall plate member horizontal ribs band Liu Kou.
A kind of self heat insulation wall with the combination of prefabricated assembled wall plate member the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described pre-
The appearance of assembled wallboard component processed is provided with solar energy equipment.
A kind of self heat insulation wall with the combination of prefabricated assembled wall plate member the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described pre-
Assembled wallboard component processed takes band around the bed die system of track, described keeps in balance drop around track.
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CN201610298940.2A CN105839812A (en) | 2016-05-06 | 2016-05-06 | Self-thermal insulation wall assembled by prefabricated wallboard components |
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CN106381953A (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-02-08 | 王本淼 | Assembled type bidirectional loaded floor |
CN106381951A (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-02-08 | 王本淼 | Assembling type building cavity floor slab |
CN107882260A (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2018-04-06 | 湖南标迪夫节能科技有限公司 | A kind of self heat insulation wall made of formwork erection |
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