CN105836350A - Garbage collection truck - Google Patents
Garbage collection truck Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105836350A CN105836350A CN201610389484.2A CN201610389484A CN105836350A CN 105836350 A CN105836350 A CN 105836350A CN 201610389484 A CN201610389484 A CN 201610389484A CN 105836350 A CN105836350 A CN 105836350A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- arm
- refuse
- garbage
- refuse collection
- collection
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
Abstract
The invention relates to sanitation machinery, in particular to a garbage collection truck. The garbage collection truck comprises an automotive chassis, and further comprises a stacking yard garbage treatment system, a ground garbage collection system and a road shoulder garbage collection system which are mounted on the automobile chassis. According to the garbage collection truck, garbage on the ground can be collected, garbage on road shoulders can be collected, and garbage in garbage cans at a highway stacking yard can be collected; during the series of operation, operating staff are not required to get off the truck, the operation environment is good, the working efficiency is high, the security coefficient of staff is greatly improved, the safety accidents are reduced, and the labor intensity of staff is reduced; and a filtration system can filter mistakenly collected silt, and the influence on the environment is reduced to the minimum.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of environmental sanitation machinery, be specially a kind of refuse collector.
Technical background
Owing to the rubbish of present highway both sides disperses, collect inconvenience.Traditional refuse collection
Method is for artificially collecting.
Artificially collect and have several disadvantages in that
1, difficulty is high, and rubbish disperses, inconvenience centralized collection.
2, cost is big.Collect stretch journey road surface rubbish, generally require a lot of people the longest time
Between could collect.According to statistics, 2012, only Hunan, the whole province's highway was thrown every year
Enter maintenance to keep a public place clean nearly 200,000 person-times of manpower.
3, security is low, and traffic accidents easily occurs.According to statistics, high speed sanitationman
Year injury rate reaches 25%.
Thus, it is necessary to design a kind of being easy to and collect curb rubbish and vehicle stockyard dustbin rubbish
Equipment, to solve current problem encountered.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of refuse collector, collection pavement garbage is collected, curb
Refuse collection, the dustbin refuse collection of highway car stockyard, in one, reduces cost of labor,
Improve operating efficiency, reduce high-speed secure accident.
The technical scheme is that a kind of refuse collector, including automobile chassis, also includes
Stockyard refuse disposal system, pavement garbage collection system and the curb being installed on automobile chassis
Garbage collection system.
Preferably, stockyard refuse disposal system include the first refuse collection casing, collecting mechanism and
Drive the motion that collecting mechanism rotates;Described collecting mechanism includes refuse collection arm and installation
Refuse collection bucket on refuse collection arm;Described motion includes that being arranged on the first rubbish receives
Header outside guide rail, be arranged on guide rail and can the sliding seat of slide on rails,
Drive sliding seat along the guide rail cylinder of slide, described refuse collection arm by collect oil cylinder with
Sliding seat connects.
Preferably, pavement garbage collection system includes pavement garbage collecting box, is arranged on automobile bottom
Multiple suction nozzles sweeping dish rear swept dish and be arranged on automobile chassis of tray bottom, described suction nozzle
It is connected with pavement garbage collecting box by pipeline.
Preferably, curb garbage collection system includes curb garbage collection box, is arranged on curb rubbish
The telescopic multi-stage telescopic arms turning round driving, being arranged in revolution driving on rubbish collecting box is total
Become, be arranged on multi-joint telescoping arm assembly side the refuse collection with the motion of multi-joint telescoping arm assembly
Pipe, one end of described refuse collection pipe is connected with curb garbage collection box.
Preferably, multi-joint telescoping arm assembly includes large arm, middle arm, tail arm, telescopic arm, lifting
Cylinder, expansion cylinder, regulation cylinder and telescoping cylinder, base station is arranged on revolution and drives on seat, the one of large arm
Holding hinged with base station, the other end of large arm is hinged with one end of middle arm, the other end of middle arm and tail
One end of arm is hinged, and telescopic arm is positioned at inside tail arm, and the two ends of lift cylinder are hingedly connected to revolution
Driving seat and large arm, the two ends of expansion cylinder are hingedly connected to large arm and middle arm, the two ends of regulation cylinder
Being hingedly connected to middle arm and tail arm, the two ends of telescoping cylinder are hingedly connected to tail arm and telescopic arm.
Preferably, pavement garbage collecting box and curb garbage collection box merge into the second refuse collection
Case.
Preferably, the lower section in the second garbage collection box is weight refuse collection chamber, the second rubbish
It is arranged above light thing refuse collection chamber in collecting box, and weight refuse collection chamber is received with light thing rubbish
Collection is provided with wide-meshed screen between chamber.
Preferably, in the second garbage collection box, be provided with filtration system, filtration system include filtering into
What the filter that airduct is connected with filtering inlet air pipe was connected with filter filter out airduct and
Filter out the blower fan that airduct connects.
Preferably, light thing refuse collection chamber is connected with filtration system, and light thing refuse collection chamber with
Fine screen mesh it is provided with between filtration system.
Refuse collector of the present invention, both can collect pavement garbage, can collect again curb rubbish,
High speed stockyard dustbin rubbish (stockyard dustbin is customization dustbin) can also be collected, at this
In a series of operation, almost get off without operating personnel and (collect high speed stockyard dustbin rubbish
Except), good operational environment, operating efficiency is high, substantially increases the safety coefficient of staff,
Decreasing security incident, reduce intensity of workers, filtration system can filter out collects by mistake
Silt, the impact of environment will be preferably minimized.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is used to offer and the present invention is expanded on further and understands, and constitutes specification
A part, be used for explaining the present invention together with detailed description below, but be not intended that
Limitation of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is refuse collector the first stereogram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is refuse collector the second stereogram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that refuse collector of the present invention collects curb rubbish view;
Fig. 4 is refuse collector stopped status schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is refuse collector front view of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is refuse collector rearview of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is refuse collector top view of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is refuse collector stockyard of the present invention garbage collecting mechanism system schematic;
Fig. 9 is refuse collector of the present invention second garbage collection box cut-away view;
Figure 10 is refuse collector jib structure figure of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by embodiment, and combine accompanying drawing, technical scheme is made tool further
The explanation of body.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 7, a kind of refuse collector, including automobile bottom
Dish 1, also includes stockyard refuse disposal system, the pavement garbage being installed on automobile chassis 1
Collection system and curb garbage collection system.
As shown in Figure 8, stockyard refuse disposal system includes the first refuse collection casing 2, collects
The motion that mechanism and driving collecting mechanism rotate;Described collecting mechanism includes refuse collection arm
19 and the refuse collection bucket 20 that is arranged on refuse collection arm 19;Described motion includes peace
Be contained in the first refuse collection casing 2 lateral surface guide rail 16, install on track 16 and can
The sliding seat 18 slided on track 16, the guide rail driving sliding seat 18 to slide along guide rail 16
Oil cylinder 15, described refuse collection arm 19 is connected with sliding seat 18 by collecting oil cylinder 17.
As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, pavement garbage collection system includes pavement garbage collecting box, peace
Be contained in bottom automobile chassis 1 multiple sweep dish 7 and be arranged on automobile chassis 1 sweep dish 7 rear
Suction nozzle 8, described suction nozzle 8 is connected with pavement garbage collecting box by pipeline.
As it is shown on figure 3, curb garbage collection system includes curb garbage collection box, is arranged on road
Revolution driving 13 on shoulder garbage collection box, be arranged on that revolution drives on 13 telescopic many
Save telescopic arm assembly 6, be arranged on multi-joint telescoping arm assembly 6 side and with multi-joint telescoping arm assembly
The refuse collection pipe 11 of motion 6, one end of described refuse collection pipe 11 and curb refuse collection
Case connects.
As shown in Figure 10, multi-joint telescoping arm assembly includes large arm 26, middle arm 27, tail arm 28,
Telescopic arm 29, lift cylinder 30, expansion cylinder 31, regulation cylinder 32 and telescoping cylinder 33, base station 25
Being arranged on revolution to drive on seat, one end of large arm 26 is hinged with base station 25, large arm 26 another
One end is hinged with one end of middle arm 27, and the other end of middle arm 27 is hinged with one end of tail arm 28,
It is internal that telescopic arm 29 is positioned at tail arm 28, and the two ends of lift cylinder 30 are hingedly connected to revolution and drive
Seat and large arm 26, the two ends of expansion cylinder 31 are hingedly connected to large arm 26 and middle arm 27, regulation
The two ends of cylinder 32 are hingedly connected to middle arm 27 and tail arm 28, and the two ends of telescoping cylinder 33 are cut with scissors respectively
It is connected to tail arm 28 and telescopic arm 29.
Pavement garbage collecting box and curb garbage collection box merge into the second garbage collection box 9.
As it is shown in figure 9, the lower section in the second garbage collection box 9 be weight refuse collection chamber 21,
It is arranged above light thing refuse collection chamber 23, and weight refuse collection in second garbage collection box 9
It is provided with wide-meshed screen 22 between chamber 21 and light thing refuse collection chamber 23, intercepts and enter weight rubbish
Rubbish floating in collecting chamber 21.
Be provided with filtration system in second garbage collection box 9, filtration system include filtering inlet air pipe,
What the filter 5 being connected with filtering inlet air pipe was connected with filter 5 filters out airduct and mistake
Leach the blower fan 4 that airduct connects.
Light thing refuse collection chamber 23 is connected with filtration system, and gently thing refuse collection chamber 23 and mistake
It is provided with fine screen mesh 24 between filter system, intercepts the thinner floating thing not intercepted at wide-meshed screen 22,
Again through filtration system 5, the dust-filtering in air-flow can be eventually passed blower fan system 4,
Discharge system.
The operating process using refuse collector of the present invention is:
Pavement garbage is collected: sweeping dish 7 and operate, blower fan system 4 operates, and closes or opens curb
Magnetic valve (separately or simultaneously working) on refuse collection pipe 11, opens pavement garbage collecting pipe
Magnetic valve on 12, pavement garbage enters the second refuse collection casing 9, completes pavement garbage and receives
Collection.
Curb refuse collection: blower fan 4 operates, closes or opens on pavement garbage collecting pipe 12
Magnetic valve (separately or simultaneously working), open the magnetic valve on curb refuse collection pipe 11,
Complete curb refuse collection.
Stockyard dustbin refuse collection: running stockyard refuse collection oil cylinder 17, transports refuse hopper
Deliver to parallel to the ground, utilize guide rail cylinder 15 that refuse collection bucket 20 is delivered to stockyard rubbish and receive
Bottom header, opening dustbin bottom, stockyard discharge door, rubbish enters refuse collection bucket 20,
Refuse hopper is transported to initial position by guide rail cylinder 15, runs and collects oil cylinder 17, by refuse hopper
Interior rubbish is poured in the first refuse collection casing 2, completes stockyard refuse collection.
Discharging: the first refuse collection casing 2 and the second refuse collection casing 9 all use lifting oil
Cylinder 14 promotes, and discharge door is positioned at left side, after casing promotes, opens discharging side door, can be by case
Internal rubbish is poured out, and completes discharging action.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) integration degree is high, and a car is multiplex.
(2) whole operating process is almost got off without operating personnel, can complete whole in car
Operating process, good operational environment.
(3) fall has lacked cost of labor significantly, reduces intensity of workers.
(4) improve safety coefficient, be effectively reduced what highway produced because of cleaning rubbish
Traffic accident.
(5) automaticity is high.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to illustrate spirit of the present invention.This
The technical staff of technical field that the present invention belongs to described specific embodiment can be done various respectively
Amendment or supplementary or that employing the is similar mode of sample substitute, but without departing from the spirit of the present invention
Or surmount scope defined in appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. a refuse collector, including automobile chassis (1), is characterized in that, also includes being respectively mounted
Stockyard refuse disposal system, pavement garbage collection system and curb on automobile chassis (1)
Garbage collection system.
The most according to claim 1, refuse collector, is characterized in that, the garbage disposal of described stockyard
System includes the first refuse collection casing (2), collecting mechanism and the fortune driving collecting mechanism to rotate
Motivation structure;Described collecting mechanism includes refuse collection arm (19) and is arranged on refuse collection arm (19)
On refuse collection bucket (20);Described motion includes being arranged on the first refuse collection casing
(2) lateral surface guide rail (16), to be arranged on guide rail (16) upper and can be in guide rail (16)
The guide rail that the sliding seat (18) of upper slip, driving sliding seat (18) are slided along guide rail (16)
Oil cylinder (15), described refuse collection arm (19) is by collecting oil cylinder (17) and sliding seat (18)
Connect.
The most according to claim 1, refuse collector, is characterized in that, described pavement garbage is collected
System include pavement garbage collecting box, be arranged on automobile chassis (1) bottom multiple sweep dish (7)
And it is arranged on the suction nozzle (8) sweeping dish (7) rear of automobile chassis (1), described suction nozzle (8)
It is connected with pavement garbage collecting box by pipeline.
The most according to claim 3, refuse collector, is characterized in that, described curb refuse collection
The revolution driving that system includes curb garbage collection box, is arranged on curb garbage collection box
(13), be arranged on revolution drive the telescopic multi-joint telescoping arm assembly (6) on (13),
It is arranged on multi-joint telescoping arm assembly (6) side the rubbish moved with multi-joint telescoping arm assembly (6)
Rubbish collecting pipe (11), one end of described refuse collection pipe (11) is with curb garbage collection box even
Connect.
The most according to claim 4, refuse collector, is characterized in that, described multi-stage telescopic arms is total
Become include large arm (26), middle arm (27), tail arm (28), telescopic arm (29), lift cylinder (30),
Expansion cylinder (31), regulation cylinder (32) and telescoping cylinder (33), base station (25) is arranged on revolution
Driving on seat, one end of large arm (26) is hinged with base station (25), another of large arm (26)
Hold hinged with one end of middle arm (27), the other end of middle arm (27) and the one of tail arm (28)
Holding hinged, it is internal that telescopic arm (29) is positioned at tail arm (28), and the two ends of lift cylinder (30) are divided
Not being articulated with revolution and drive seat and large arm (26), the two ends of expansion cylinder (31) are hingedly connected to
Large arm (26) and middle arm (27), the two ends of regulation cylinder (32) are hingedly connected to middle arm (27)
With tail arm (28), the two ends of telescoping cylinder (33) are hingedly connected to tail arm (28) and telescopic arm
(29)。
The most according to claim 5, refuse collector, is characterized in that, described pavement garbage is collected
Case and curb garbage collection box merge into the second garbage collection box (9).
The most according to claim 6, refuse collector, is characterized in that, described second refuse collection
In lower section in case (9) is weight refuse collection chamber (21), the second garbage collection box (9)
Be arranged above light thing refuse collection chamber (23), and weight refuse collection chamber (21) and light thing rubbish
Wide-meshed screen (22) it is provided with between rubbish collecting chamber (23).
The most according to claim 7, refuse collector, is characterized in that, described second refuse collection
Case is provided with filtration system in (9), and filtration system includes filtering inlet air pipe and filtering inlet air pipe
What the filter (5) connected was connected with filter (5) filters out airduct and filters air-out
The blower fan (4) that pipe connects.
The most according to claim 8, refuse collector, is characterized in that, described light thing refuse collection
Chamber (23) is connected with filtration system, and light between thing refuse collection chamber (23) and filtration system
It is provided with fine screen mesh (24).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610389484.2A CN105836350A (en) | 2016-06-02 | 2016-06-02 | Garbage collection truck |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610389484.2A CN105836350A (en) | 2016-06-02 | 2016-06-02 | Garbage collection truck |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN105836350A true CN105836350A (en) | 2016-08-10 |
Family
ID=56575394
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610389484.2A Pending CN105836350A (en) | 2016-06-02 | 2016-06-02 | Garbage collection truck |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN105836350A (en) |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3207576A1 (en) * | 1981-03-07 | 1982-10-28 | Kuka Umwelttechnik GmbH, 8900 Augsburg | Apparatus for removal of sludge by suction |
CN1400363A (en) * | 2002-05-10 | 2003-03-05 | 陈蓉俊 | Sweeping car |
CN2706435Y (en) * | 2004-03-17 | 2005-06-29 | 长春专用汽车制造总公司 | Loading bucket of compression garbage truck |
CN201031371Y (en) * | 2006-01-18 | 2008-03-05 | 江苏飞球专用车制造有限公司 | Hydrostatic transmission driven running, cleaning up operation road sweeper |
CN203845287U (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-09-24 | 廖炳钢 | Object picking-up manipulator |
CN104175939A (en) * | 2014-09-01 | 2014-12-03 | 福建海山机械股份有限公司 | Pumping conveying vehicle |
-
2016
- 2016-06-02 CN CN201610389484.2A patent/CN105836350A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3207576A1 (en) * | 1981-03-07 | 1982-10-28 | Kuka Umwelttechnik GmbH, 8900 Augsburg | Apparatus for removal of sludge by suction |
CN1400363A (en) * | 2002-05-10 | 2003-03-05 | 陈蓉俊 | Sweeping car |
CN2706435Y (en) * | 2004-03-17 | 2005-06-29 | 长春专用汽车制造总公司 | Loading bucket of compression garbage truck |
CN201031371Y (en) * | 2006-01-18 | 2008-03-05 | 江苏飞球专用车制造有限公司 | Hydrostatic transmission driven running, cleaning up operation road sweeper |
CN203845287U (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-09-24 | 廖炳钢 | Object picking-up manipulator |
CN104175939A (en) * | 2014-09-01 | 2014-12-03 | 福建海山机械股份有限公司 | Pumping conveying vehicle |
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160810 |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |