CN105827185A - Solar elastic photovoltaic plate array on water surface - Google Patents
Solar elastic photovoltaic plate array on water surface Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105827185A CN105827185A CN201610324355.5A CN201610324355A CN105827185A CN 105827185 A CN105827185 A CN 105827185A CN 201610324355 A CN201610324355 A CN 201610324355A CN 105827185 A CN105827185 A CN 105827185A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- connecting rod
- water surface
- support
- floating platform
- photovoltaic panel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
- B63B2035/4433—Floating structures carrying electric power plants
- B63B2035/4453—Floating structures carrying electric power plants for converting solar energy into electric energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a solar elastic photovoltaic plate array on a water surface. The array comprises multiple floating tables, clamping tubes, locking blocks, manufacture of connecting rods, the connecting rods, a photovoltaic plate support and photovoltaic plates, wherein straight line grooves are formed in two sides of the floating tables; the clamping tubes are inlaid in the straight line grooves which are formed in the two sides of the floating tables, and the clamping tubes carry out horizontal in-series connection of the multiple floating tables, and the clamping tubes are fixed and limited inside the straight line grooves by the locking blocks; the multiple in-series connected floating tables are connected by multiple sets of connecting rod assemblies to form a floating table array, the photovoltaic plate support is disposed on the connecting rods, and the photovoltaic plates are disposed on the photovoltaic plate support; and the clamping tubes and the connecting rods are plastic tubes. The plastic tubes have certain flexibility and rigidity, so that the clamping tubes and the connecting tubes can move up and down to a certain extent with waves in longitudinal and horizontal directions and will not be damaged when the waves on the water surface move up and down. In this way, long-term and normal operation of the equipment is ensured. The array disclosed by the invention is characterized by low cost and resistance to winds and waves, etc. Hence, the array is applicable to being laid on areas such as a pond water surface and a lake surface.
Description
Technical field
The invention mainly relates to water surface solar energy photovoltaic panel package base technology.
Background technology
At present, the solar photovoltaic power plant built on the water surface still uses piling to build the installing rack that can install solar components, the longest, cost height, also as there is thick mud at the bottom in some ponds, reservoir and lake, and the installing rack installing solar components cannot be built by piling, yield the installation of solar photovoltaic power plant.
On the water surface, spacious nothing is covered; it it is the good place building solar photovoltaic power plant; in order to strengthen the protection of environment; China advocates construction solar photovoltaic power plant energetically; but the soil that can install solar photovoltaic power plant is fewer and feweri, pond, reservoir and lake also because being difficult to build or construction cost is too high to build solar photovoltaic power plant waterborne in large area, make the spacious water surface without covering be not used; meanwhile, also limit the utilization on the water surface of the photovoltaic generation new forms of energy and popularization.
Current domestic floating type water surface photovoltaic plant is all Fixed Design photovoltaic panel on floating thing, realizes the purpose of photovoltaic panel generating to a certain extent, but all can not get because of high cost promoting.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: for overcoming the problem of above-mentioned existence, the invention provides a kind of water surface solar energy flexible photovoltaic plate array, has low cost, Radix Saposhnikoviae, puts the features such as wave, lays it is thus possible to be applicable to the regions such as the water surface such as pond, lake surface.
Technical scheme: for realizing the purpose of the present invention, the present invention is by the following technical solutions: a kind of water surface solar energy flexible photovoltaic plate array, including multiple floating platforms, clamp, latch segment, connecting rod making, connecting rod, photovoltaic panel support and photovoltaic panel, the both sides of described floating platform are provided with straight-line groove, described clamp is embedded respectively in the straight-line groove of floating platform both sides and is laterally contacted by multiple floating platforms, described latch segment is located at the two ends of each floating platform and is limited in fixing for clamp in straight-line groove, thus forms series winding floating platform;The plurality of series winding floating platform is set up in parallel, and is connected by many group connecting rod assemblies and form floating platform array between adjacent two series winding floating platforms, and described photovoltaic panel is propped up and is erected in connecting rod, and described photovoltaic panel is located on photovoltaic panel support;Described clamp and connecting rod are plastic tube.Plastic tube has certain flexibility and rigidity, and when water surface wave rises and falls, clamp and connecting tube can be done the fluctuating of certain limit with wave at vertical and horizontal and be not damaged by, it is ensured that the long-term normal of equipment runs.
As preferably, the two ends of described latch segment are provided with the opening for clamping clamp, in that context it may be convenient to installation and removal.
As preferably, described connecting rod assembly includes connecting rod and the connecting rod bearing being fixed on latch segment, and the two ends of described connecting rod are connected with connecting rod bearing.
As preferably, described photovoltaic panel support includes that support foreleg and support back leg, described support foreleg and support back leg are respectively provided in the connecting rod of adjacent two series winding floating platforms.
As preferably, described connecting rod bearing and latch segment are integrated setting;The plurality of series winding floating platform is set up in parallel, connected by many group connecting rod assemblies between adjacent two series winding floating platforms and form floating platform array, described photovoltaic panel is propped up and is erected in connecting rod, and described photovoltaic panel is located on photovoltaic panel support, or described solar photovoltaic bracket is fixed on clamp by connector;The connection of described connecting rod and clamp is that axle connects.
As preferably, described floating platform is the shell mechanism of hollow knot, and described shell mechanism uses polythene material.
As preferably, described floating platform includes shell and is filled in the filled and process of enclosure, and described shell is polythene material.
As preferably, described floating platform is integral foam plastic construction.
As preferably, described photovoltaic panel support is the one-piece type seat supports of plastics, and the support foreleg of the one-piece type seat support of described plastics and support back leg are respectively equipped with multiple rows of limit installing hole according to differing heights, and connecting rod with adjacent two series winding floating platforms connects respectively by axle sleeve.
As preferably, described photovoltaic panel support is made up of two groups of single side face supports, and often group single side face support all comprises support foreleg and support back leg.
Beneficial effect: compared with prior art, the present invention installs simply, low cost be not take up farmland, and can realize the purpose of photovoltaic panel automatic sun-tracing, maximized raising photoelectric transformation efficiency.
Figure of description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of floating platform of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of adjacent two series winding floating platforms of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the side structure schematic diagram of photovoltaic panel array described in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 4 is the side structure schematic diagram of photovoltaic panel array described in the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 5 is the overall structure schematic diagram of photovoltaic panel array of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the one-piece type carrier base of plastics of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of plastics of the present invention another embodiment of one-piece type carrier base;
Fig. 8 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the photovoltaic panel array of the present invention one-piece type carrier base of application plastics.
Wherein, floating platform 1, straight-line groove 2, latch segment 3, clamp 4, connecting rod 5, photovoltaic panel support 6, photovoltaic panel 7, connecting rod bearing 8, bayonet socket 9, the one-piece type carrier base of plastics 10, limit installing hole 11, side connects seat 12, axle sleeve 13, single side face bodily form support 14.
Detailed description of the invention
According to following embodiment, the present invention be may be better understood.But, as it will be easily appreciated by one skilled in the art that concrete material proportion, process conditions and result thereof described by embodiment are merely to illustrate the present invention, and should be also without limitation on the present invention described in detail in claims.
nullEmbodiment 1,As shown in Figures 1 to 3,Water surface solar energy flexible photovoltaic plate array of the present invention includes multiple floating platform、Clamp、Latch segment、Connecting rod、Solar bracket and photovoltaic panel,Floating platform two is provided with straight-line groove to side,Every floating platform is provided with two clamps,Article two, clamp in clamp is respectively implanted offside straight-line groove and by the horizontal latch segment of at least two,Latch segment two ends are provided with the bayonet socket matched with clamp,Clamp is limited in two grooves by the bayonet socket at latch segment two ends,Multiple floating platforms are placed in two clamps side by side,Connecting rod bearing it is evenly arranged with on clamp,It is connected by connecting rod between floating platform arranged side by side and floating platform,Connecting rod two ends are connected with connecting rod bearing respectively,Photovoltaic board mount is arranged in connecting rod,Photovoltaic panel is arranged on photovoltaic panel support,Multiple floating platform composition photovoltaic panel arrays arranged side by side,It is characterized in that clamp、Connecting tube is plastic tube,Plastic tube has certain flexibility and rigidity,When water surface wave rises and falls,Clamp and connecting tube can be done the fluctuating of certain limit with wave at vertical and horizontal and be not damaged by,Ensure that the long-term normal of equipment runs.Wherein, the two ends of described latch segment are provided with the opening for clamping clamp, in that context it may be convenient to installation and removal;Described connecting rod assembly includes connecting rod and the connecting rod bearing being fixed on latch segment, and the two ends of described connecting rod are connected with connecting rod bearing;Described photovoltaic panel support includes that support foreleg and support back leg, described support foreleg and support back leg are respectively provided in the connecting rod of adjacent two series winding floating platforms.
Embodiment 2, as shown in Figure 4, the present embodiment place different from embodiment 1 is: support foreleg and the support back leg of described photovoltaic panel support are directly arranged on connecting rod bearing, thus without connecting rod, structure is simpler.
It addition, described connecting rod bearing and latch segment are integrated setting;Described floating platform is the shell mechanism of hollow knot, and described shell mechanism uses polythene material;Described floating platform includes shell and is filled in the filled and process of enclosure, and described shell is polythene material;Or, described floating platform is integral foam plastic construction.
Such as Fig. 6~8, as another embodiment, described photovoltaic panel support is the one-piece type seat supports of plastics, and the support foreleg of the one-piece type seat support of described plastics and support back leg are respectively equipped with multiple rows of limit installing hole according to differing heights, and connecting rod with adjacent two series winding floating platforms connects respectively by axle sleeve.Further, described photovoltaic panel support is made up of two groups of single side face supports, and often group single side face support all comprises support foreleg and support back leg.
Claims (10)
1. a water surface solar energy flexible photovoltaic plate array, it is characterized in that: include the making of multiple floating platform, clamp, latch segment, connecting rod, connecting rod, photovoltaic panel support and photovoltaic panel, the both sides of described floating platform are provided with straight-line groove, described clamp is embedded respectively in the straight-line groove of floating platform both sides and is laterally contacted by multiple floating platforms, described latch segment is located at the two ends of each floating platform and is limited in fixing for clamp in straight-line groove, thus forms series winding floating platform;The plurality of series winding floating platform is set up in parallel, and is connected by many group connecting rod assemblies and form floating platform array between adjacent two series winding floating platforms, and described photovoltaic panel is propped up and is erected on floating platform, and described photovoltaic panel is located on photovoltaic panel support;Described clamp and connecting rod are plastic tube.
Water surface solar energy flexible photovoltaic plate array the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the two ends of described latch segment are provided with the opening for clamping clamp.
Water surface solar energy flexible photovoltaic plate array the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described connecting rod assembly includes connecting rod and the connecting rod bearing being fixed on latch segment, and the two ends of described connecting rod are connected with connecting rod bearing.
Water surface solar energy flexible photovoltaic plate array the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described photovoltaic panel support includes that support foreleg and support back leg, described support foreleg and support back leg are respectively provided in the connecting rod of adjacent two series winding floating platforms.
Water surface solar energy flexible photovoltaic plate array the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described connecting rod bearing and latch segment are integrated setting;The plurality of series winding floating platform is set up in parallel, connected by many group connecting rod assemblies between adjacent two series winding floating platforms and form floating platform array, described photovoltaic panel is propped up and is erected in connecting rod, and described photovoltaic panel is located on photovoltaic panel support, or described solar photovoltaic bracket is fixed on clamp by connector;The connection of described connecting rod and clamp is that axle connects.
Water surface solar energy flexible photovoltaic plate array the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described floating platform is the shell mechanism of hollow knot, and described shell mechanism uses polythene material.
Water surface solar energy flexible photovoltaic plate array the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described floating platform includes shell and is filled in the filled and process of enclosure, and described shell is polythene material.
Water surface solar energy flexible photovoltaic plate array the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described floating platform is integral foam plastic construction.
Water surface solar energy flexible photovoltaic plate array the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described photovoltaic panel support is the one-piece type seat supports of plastics, the support foreleg of the one-piece type seat support of described plastics and support back leg are respectively equipped with multiple rows of limit installing hole according to differing heights, and connecting rod with adjacent two series winding floating platforms connects respectively by axle sleeve.
Water surface solar energy flexible photovoltaic plate array the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described photovoltaic panel support is made up of two groups of single side face supports, and often group single side face support all comprises support foreleg and support back leg.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610324355.5A CN105827185A (en) | 2016-05-16 | 2016-05-16 | Solar elastic photovoltaic plate array on water surface |
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CN201610324355.5A CN105827185A (en) | 2016-05-16 | 2016-05-16 | Solar elastic photovoltaic plate array on water surface |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106411233A (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-02-15 | 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 | Easily-expandable water-floating photovoltaic power generation device suitable for stormy wave environment and installation method |
CN113955027A (en) * | 2021-09-27 | 2022-01-21 | 海南浙江大学研究院 | Offshore floating bearing platform and photovoltaic power station |
CN114604380A (en) * | 2022-04-02 | 2022-06-10 | 江苏科技大学 | Wave-resistant floating photovoltaic platform device |
CN114872845A (en) * | 2022-04-22 | 2022-08-09 | 江苏科技大学 | Floating photovoltaic platform suitable for marine environment |
CN118323355A (en) * | 2024-06-12 | 2024-07-12 | 中国海洋大学 | Floating type offshore photovoltaic module auxiliary transportation device and auxiliary transportation method |
-
2016
- 2016-05-16 CN CN201610324355.5A patent/CN105827185A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106411233A (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-02-15 | 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 | Easily-expandable water-floating photovoltaic power generation device suitable for stormy wave environment and installation method |
CN113955027A (en) * | 2021-09-27 | 2022-01-21 | 海南浙江大学研究院 | Offshore floating bearing platform and photovoltaic power station |
CN113955027B (en) * | 2021-09-27 | 2024-04-30 | 海南浙江大学研究院 | Marine floating bearing platform and photovoltaic power station |
CN114604380A (en) * | 2022-04-02 | 2022-06-10 | 江苏科技大学 | Wave-resistant floating photovoltaic platform device |
CN114872845A (en) * | 2022-04-22 | 2022-08-09 | 江苏科技大学 | Floating photovoltaic platform suitable for marine environment |
CN118323355A (en) * | 2024-06-12 | 2024-07-12 | 中国海洋大学 | Floating type offshore photovoltaic module auxiliary transportation device and auxiliary transportation method |
CN118323355B (en) * | 2024-06-12 | 2024-08-23 | 中国海洋大学 | Floating type offshore photovoltaic module auxiliary transportation device and auxiliary transportation method |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160803 |
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