CN105823089A - Energy-saving water heating coal stove connected with heatable brick bed - Google Patents
Energy-saving water heating coal stove connected with heatable brick bed Download PDFInfo
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- CN105823089A CN105823089A CN201510010418.5A CN201510010418A CN105823089A CN 105823089 A CN105823089 A CN 105823089A CN 201510010418 A CN201510010418 A CN 201510010418A CN 105823089 A CN105823089 A CN 105823089A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 241000005139 Lycium andersonii Species 0.000 claims description 61
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000019693 Lung disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010058467 Lung neoplasm malignant Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000018569 Respiratory Tract disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000006673 asthma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009428 plumbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B40/00—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
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- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an energy-saving water heating coal stove connected with a heatable brick bed. The energy-saving water heating coal stove connected with the heatable brick bed comprises a stove body. A water jacket is arranged around the stove body. A water jacket type panel communicating with the water jacket around the stove body is arranged on the upper portion of the stove body. A water jacket type hearth communicating with the water jacket around the stove body is arranged in the stove body. The water jacket type panel communicates with the water jacket type hearth. A fire grate is arranged on the lower portion of the water jacket type hearth. A communicated smoke and fire passage is formed between the water jacket type hearth and the stove body. An ash falling drawer is arranged below the stove body. The energy-saving water heating coal stove is structurally characterized in that a water jacket type stove neck is arranged on the upper portion of one side of the stove body, a water jacket of the water jacket type stove neck communicates with a water jacket of the water jacket type panel, a smoke exhausting passage of the water jacket type stove neck communicates with the smoke and fire passage, and a smoke outlet communicating with the smoke and fire passage is arranged in the upper portion of the water jacket type hearth and arranged right opposite to the water jacket type stove neck. The energy-saving water heating coal stove connected with the heatable brick bed is simple and reasonable in structure, low in cost and quite suitable for being widely popularized in rural areas in north China.
Description
Technical field
The structure that present invention relates particularly to a kind of logical a heatable brick bed heating furnace is improved, and belongs to north of china in winter heating equipment and building energy saving field.
Background technology
For northern China rural area, it is in severe cold or cold district, the specific condition in rural area geographically due to it, determines that it can not use central heating as city, so the heating of farm building in winter is that a prominent use can problem.Showing according to investigations, northern country energy resource consumption accounts for the 56% of rural area, whole nation total energy consumption, and the rural energy consumption more than 80% is for heating demand.Owing to it easily obtains, convenient storing, rural area is mainly the biomass energy such as straw, fuel wood with originating, and the biomass energy total amount that China rural area uses every year about 600,000,000 tons, the most about 60% is used as fuel for heating and cooking.
The present stage main heating system in rural area is still heated kang, and heated kang is a kind of ancient heating system, and the heat using heated kang heating available biomass energy burning to produce improves indoor temperature, improves indoor thermal environment.But, at present, the construction of a heatable brick bed is based primarily upon experience, lack theoretical basis support, this results in a heatable brick bed can produce series of problems during on probation, the house that northern China utilizes heated kang to carry out heating generally also exists the problems such as indoor temperature is too low, heating energy consumption is big, seriously polluted: house room temperature typically can only be maintained at about 10 DEG C, but the amount consuming biomass energy is up to 30-40kg mark coal/m2, and this numerical value has reached 1.5 ~ 2 times of urban heating energy consumption；Additionally, due to the air pollution that heated kang cigarette and biomass combustion easily cause, thus cause the generation of the diseases such as respiratory tract disease, chronic lung disease, pulmonary carcinoma, asthma, the life security of serious harm people.Defect as the most all causes heated kang to have the trend gradually substituted by the heating system of commodity in use energy, have some places to have been incorporated into the commercial energy such as coal, electricity at present to heat, due to rural area heating equipment inefficiency, substantial amounts of commercial energy certainly will be consumed, this will increase the weight of fuel in China's rural areas supply burden if things go on like this, also can bring heavy pressure for the sustainable development of China's economy and society.
The heating furnace many employings commercial energy coal used in northern vast family at present is as fuel, but owing to commercial energy coal is relatively costly, therefore needs to carry out heating furnace the transformation of structure, to realize the purpose of energy-saving high-efficiency environment-friendly.Such as with the heating furnace of plumbing fixture, it i.e. can be used for, and heating up water cooks can be additionally used in as water heating air offer thermal source, patent CN2893465Y discloses a kind of heating furnace, it is to have a hearth water sleeve at hearth outer wall, it is provided with a furnace water jacket at furnace body outer wall, hearth water sleeve communicates with furnace water jacket and is provided with fireworks channel between them, pyrotechnics is introduced into fireworks channel, outdoor is got rid of the most again through chimney, the heat that pyrotechnics is comprised is fully utilized, improve the thermal efficiency of heating furnace, but, in northern China rural area, people are accustomed to sleeping on heated kang, therefore, necessary not only for warm room, heated kang is also warmed up in bed, therefore heating furnace structure cannot meet the northern country market demand disclosed in it.Patent CN202216291U also discloses that a kind of logical a heatable brick bed heating furnace, it includes body of heater, body of heater is provided with burner hearth and chimney interface, fireworks channel it is provided with between burner hearth and chimney interface, logical a heatable brick bed interface it is additionally provided with on body of heater, logical a heatable brick bed orifice fireworks channel, logical a heatable brick bed interface enters fire conversion equipment near what a section of fireworks channel was provided with the logical a heatable brick bed interface of closure or fireworks channel, described fireworks channel includes straight-through fireworks channel and the revolution fireworks channel being interconnected, although its structure can realize certain heated kang heating effect and function of cooking of heating up water, but its structure is the most complicated, relatively costly, be not suitable for being widely popularized in northern country family.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is: provide a kind of energy-conservation logical a heatable brick bed heating furnace, and it can meet daily heating of heating up water, disclosure satisfy that again heated kang is warmed oneself, and especially it is simple and reasonable, easy to operate, thermal efficiency height, good energy-conserving effect.
nullFor solving above-mentioned technical problem，The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that and includes body of heater，The surrounding of body of heater is with water jacket，Body of heater is arranged over the water-jacket typ panel communicated with body of heater surrounding water jacket，The water-jacket typ burner hearth communicated with body of heater surrounding water jacket it is provided with in body of heater，Water-jacket typ panel communicates with water-jacket typ burner hearth，The lower section of water-jacket typ burner hearth is provided with fire grate，The fireworks channel communicated is formed between water-jacket typ burner hearth and body of heater，The lower section of body of heater is provided with ash drawer，Its structural feature is that the side of body of heater is arranged over water-jacket typ stove neck，The discharge flue that the water jacket of water-jacket typ stove neck communicates water-jacket typ stove neck with the water jacket of water-jacket typ panel communicates with fireworks channel，The exhaust opening of water-jacket typ stove neck communicates with the docking of heated kang interface，Water-jacket typ stove neck is arranged over the outlet communicated with hot-water heating，It is provided with the water return outlet communicated with hot-water heating with the body of heater of water-jacket typ stove neck homonymy，Water-jacket typ burner hearth is arranged over the outlet flue communicated with fireworks channel，Described outlet flue is located at the right opposite in opposite direction with water-jacket typ stove neck.
Alternatively, on the arbitrary orientation of the top that outlet flue is located at not consistent with water-jacket typ stove neck direction water-jacket typ burner hearth.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Owing to changing the direction of the outlet flue in traditional burner hearth, the most traditional outlet flue direction is each provided at the orientation directly communicated with stove neck, outlet flue in the burner hearth of the present invention is the most just located at orientation reciprocal with stove neck, not sufficiently combusted fuel can be burnt away release heat in fireworks channel, rather than traditional directly being emitted by outlet flue, therefore can have the energy-saving effect of highly significant.And present configuration is simple, change intrinsic technical thought and technological means, it is not necessary to increase extra conversion equipment or revolution fireworks channel, it is only necessary to the position changing outlet flue i.e. can reach equivalent efficacy.The most simple and reasonable, cost is relatively low, is especially suitable for northern country and is widely popularized.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
1-body of heater；2-water-jacket typ panel；3-water-jacket typ burner hearth；4-fire grate；5-fireworks channel；6-fall ash drawer；7-water-jacket typ stove neck；8-discharge flue；9-exhaust opening；10-outlet flue；11-outlet；12-water return outlet；
Detailed description of the invention:
nullAs shown in Figure 1，The present invention includes body of heater 1，The surrounding of body of heater 1 is with water jacket，Body of heater 1 is arranged over the water-jacket typ panel 2 communicated with body of heater surrounding water jacket，The water-jacket typ burner hearth 3 communicated with body of heater 1 surrounding water jacket it is provided with in body of heater 1，Water-jacket typ panel 2 communicates with water-jacket typ burner hearth 3，The lower section of water-jacket typ burner hearth 3 is provided with fire grate 4，The fireworks channel 5 communicated is formed between water-jacket typ burner hearth 3 with body of heater 1，The lower section of body of heater 1 is provided with ash drawer 6，The side of body of heater is arranged over water-jacket typ stove neck 7，The water jacket of water-jacket typ stove neck 7 communicates with the water jacket of water-jacket typ panel 2，The discharge flue 8 of water-jacket typ stove neck 7 communicates with fireworks channel 5，The exhaust opening 9 of water-jacket typ stove neck 7 communicates with the docking of heated kang interface，Water-jacket typ stove neck 7 is arranged over the outlet 11 communicated with hot-water heating，It is provided with the water return outlet 12 communicated with hot-water heating with the body of heater 1 of water-jacket typ stove neck 7 homonymy，Water-jacket typ burner hearth 3 is arranged over the outlet flue 10 communicated with fireworks channel 5，Described outlet flue 10 is located at the top of the water-jacket typ burner hearth 3 in opposite direction with water-jacket typ stove neck 7.
Described outlet flue 10 also may be provided in the top of the water-jacket typ burner hearth 3 of 30-120 ° or right avertence poor 30-120 ° poor with water-jacket typ stove neck 7 direction left avertence.
Described outlet flue 10 also may be provided in the top of the water-jacket typ burner hearth 3 of 90 ° or right avertence poor 90 ° poor with water-jacket typ stove neck 7 direction left avertence.
Claims (5)
- null1. an energy-conservation logical a heatable brick bed heating furnace，Including body of heater (1)，The surrounding of body of heater (1) is with water jacket，Body of heater (1) is arranged over the water-jacket typ panel (2) communicated with body of heater surrounding water jacket，The water-jacket typ burner hearth (3) communicated with body of heater surrounding water jacket it is provided with in body of heater 1，Water-jacket typ panel (2) communicates with water-jacket typ burner hearth (3)，The lower section of water-jacket typ burner hearth (3) is provided with fire grate (4)，The fireworks channel (5) communicated is formed between water-jacket typ burner hearth (3) with body of heater (1)，The lower section of body of heater (1) is provided with ash drawer (6)，It is characterized in that: the side of body of heater (1) is arranged over water-jacket typ stove neck (7)，The water jacket of water-jacket typ stove neck (7) communicates with the water jacket of water-jacket typ panel (2)，The discharge flue (8) of water-jacket typ stove neck (7) communicates with fireworks channel (5)，The exhaust opening (9) of water-jacket typ stove neck (7) communicates with the docking of heated kang interface，Water-jacket typ stove neck (7) is arranged over the outlet (11) communicated with hot-water heating，It is provided with the water return outlet (12) communicated with hot-water heating with the body of heater (1) of water-jacket typ stove neck (7) homonymy，Water-jacket typ burner hearth (3) is arranged over the outlet flue (10) communicated with fireworks channel (5)，Described outlet flue (10) is located at the top of the water-jacket typ burner hearth (3) in opposite direction with water-jacket typ stove neck (7).
- The energy-conservation logical a heatable brick bed heating furnace of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described outlet flue (10) is located at the top of the water-jacket typ burner hearth (3) with poor 30-120 ° of water-jacket typ stove neck (7) direction left avertence.
- The energy-conservation logical a heatable brick bed heating furnace of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described outlet flue (10) is located at the top of the water-jacket typ burner hearth (3) with poor 30-120 ° of water-jacket typ stove neck (7) direction right avertence.
- The energy-conservation logical a heatable brick bed heating furnace of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described outlet flue (10) also may be provided in the top of the water-jacket typ burner hearth (3) with poor 90 ° of water-jacket typ stove neck (7) direction left avertence.
- The energy-conservation logical a heatable brick bed heating furnace of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described outlet flue (10) also may be provided in the top of the water-jacket typ burner hearth (3) with poor 90 ° of water-jacket typ stove neck (7) direction right avertence.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510010418.5A CN105823089A (en) | 2015-01-09 | 2015-01-09 | Energy-saving water heating coal stove connected with heatable brick bed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510010418.5A CN105823089A (en) | 2015-01-09 | 2015-01-09 | Energy-saving water heating coal stove connected with heatable brick bed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105823089A true CN105823089A (en) | 2016-08-03 |
Family
ID=56514858
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510010418.5A Pending CN105823089A (en) | 2015-01-09 | 2015-01-09 | Energy-saving water heating coal stove connected with heatable brick bed |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105823089A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB378773A (en) * | 1931-02-02 | 1932-08-18 | Pierre Paul Louis Juste Pretat | Improvements in cooking and frying stoves |
| CN2469337Y (en) * | 2001-03-08 | 2002-01-02 | 姜满地 | Multi-functional civil coal stove |
| CN2823900Y (en) * | 2005-09-21 | 2006-10-04 | 杨贵林 | Household heating boiler |
| CN201443859U (en) * | 2009-04-15 | 2010-04-28 | 善勤 | Double-grate layered mutual combustion-supporting type heating stove for civil use |
| CN202216291U (en) * | 2011-08-24 | 2012-05-09 | 刘明 | Water heating stove |
-
2015
- 2015-01-09 CN CN201510010418.5A patent/CN105823089A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB378773A (en) * | 1931-02-02 | 1932-08-18 | Pierre Paul Louis Juste Pretat | Improvements in cooking and frying stoves |
| CN2469337Y (en) * | 2001-03-08 | 2002-01-02 | 姜满地 | Multi-functional civil coal stove |
| CN2823900Y (en) * | 2005-09-21 | 2006-10-04 | 杨贵林 | Household heating boiler |
| CN201443859U (en) * | 2009-04-15 | 2010-04-28 | 善勤 | Double-grate layered mutual combustion-supporting type heating stove for civil use |
| CN202216291U (en) * | 2011-08-24 | 2012-05-09 | 刘明 | Water heating stove |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160803 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |