CN105817898B - A kind of elevator produces metal board processing system - Google Patents

A kind of elevator produces metal board processing system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105817898B
CN105817898B CN201610420962.1A CN201610420962A CN105817898B CN 105817898 B CN105817898 B CN 105817898B CN 201610420962 A CN201610420962 A CN 201610420962A CN 105817898 B CN105817898 B CN 105817898B
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China
Prior art keywords
gear
length direction
guide rail
moving member
film
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CN201610420962.1A
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CN105817898A (en
Inventor
梅升月
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Anhui Hengsheng Electromechanical Engineering Co Ltd
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Anhui Hengsheng Electromechanical Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610420962.1A priority Critical patent/CN105817898B/en
Publication of CN105817898A publication Critical patent/CN105817898A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P23/00Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass
    • B23P23/06Metal-working plant comprising a number of associated machines or apparatus

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of elevator to produce metal board processing system, including transport unit, power part, cutting part;Transport unit is used to transmit metallic plate, and transport unit includes base, moving member, support unit;Base is provided with horizontally disposed guide rail;Moving member is movably mounted on guide rail;Support unit includes multiple supporting plates, and multiple supporting plates are sequentially arranged on moving member along the length direction of guide rail;Power part is used to drive moving member to move along the length direction of guide rail;Cutting part includes support, crossbeam, movable block, welding gun component, the first power unit, position sensor, timer, controller;Crossbeam is placed in the top of supporting plate, and crossbeam is horizontally arranged on support, and the length direction of crossbeam is vertical with the length direction of guide rail, and first position and the second place are preset with crossbeam;Movable block is movably mounted on crossbeam;Welding gun component is arranged on movable block.The present invention effectively can be cut to metallic plate, and effect is good.

Description

A kind of elevator produces metal board processing system
Technical field
The present invention relates to elevator processing technique field, more particularly to a kind of elevator production metal board processing system.
Background technology
Elevator is widely used in various large-scale malls, school, office building or outdoor scape as common running gear up and down The regions such as point.
When producing elevator, it is necessary to use substantial amounts of metallic plate.
For the ease of depositing and transporting, steel generally use roller type packaging.Because the area of whole metallic plate is larger, It is processed using metallic plate before making parts, also first carries out blanking, i.e., carrying out stick to metallic plate using cutting machine cuts Cut.
The machine of gentle cutting is driven suitable for metallic plate at present to be all independently arranged, i.e., by metallic plate by driving flat machine after, Need to be transferred to cutting machine with vehicle and boat car lifting, cut according to size requirement, serious waste manpower and materials, and Reduce operating efficiency;Prior art, cutting accuracy is low, and effect is poor, is further improved.
The content of the invention
In order to solve technical problem present in background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of elevator production metallic plate processing system System, processing effect are good.
A kind of elevator produces metal board processing system, including transport unit, power part, cutting part;
Transport unit is used to transmit metallic plate, and transport unit includes base, moving member, support unit;Base is provided with horizontal cloth The guide rail put;Moving member is movably mounted on guide rail;Support unit includes multiple supporting plates, length of multiple supporting plates along guide rail Degree direction is sequentially arranged on moving member;
Power part is used to drive moving member to move along the length direction of guide rail;
Cutting part includes support, crossbeam, movable block, welding gun component, the first power unit, position sensor, timer, control Device processed;
Crossbeam is placed in the top of supporting plate, and crossbeam is horizontally arranged on support, the length direction of crossbeam and the length of guide rail Direction is vertical, and first position and the second place are preset with crossbeam;
Movable block is movably mounted on crossbeam;
Welding gun component is arranged on movable block;
First power unit is used to drive movable block to move along the length direction of crossbeam;
Position sensor is used for the position for detecting movable block in real time, and the positional information of movable block is passed into controller;
Timer, which is used to send to controller at predetermined time intervals, once triggers information;
Welding gun component, the first power unit are connected with controller communication;
After controller gets above-mentioned triggering information, controller sends the first command information, to first to welding gun component Power unit sends the second command information;
Welding gun component carries out cutting action after getting above-mentioned first command information;
First power unit drives movable block to first position or second place side after getting above-mentioned second command information To movement;
When controller, which gets movable block, is moved to first position or the second place, controller sends to welding gun component Three command informations, to the first power unit send the 4th command information;
Welding gun component stops cutting action after getting above-mentioned 3rd command information;
First power unit drives movable block to stop after getting above-mentioned 4th command information.
Preferably, power part includes the first rack, rotating roller, first gear, second gear, the second power unit;
First rack is arranged on moving member, and the length direction of the first rack is parallel with the length direction of guide rail;
Rotating roller is placed in the top of supporting plate, and rotating roller is connected with base rotation, and rotating roller is horizontally disposed, the length of rotating roller It is vertical with the length direction of guide rail to spend direction, material transfer passage is formed between rotating roller and supporting plate;
First gear is arranged in rotating roller, and first gear engages with the first rack;
Second gear is placed in the side of first gear, and second gear engages with first gear, and second gear is by following composition And its mass percent composition:C:2.0%-2.1%, Mn:0.4%-0.5%, Si:1.2%-1.3%, Cr:16%-17%, B:0.4%-0.6%, Cu:0.4% -0.6%, V:1.0% -1.2%, surplus Fe.The other elements of C cooperate, and improve Quenching degree, wearability.Strengthen tissue using Si, improve intensity, wearability, Cu can improve quenching degree, thinning microstructure;V, B energy Enough crystal grain thinnings, wearability, intensity;The second gear wearability obtained by said components is good, and intensity is high, service life length.
Second power unit is used to drive second gear to rotate.
Blowing portion includes mounting bracket, emptying roller, the 3rd gear, fixed mount, bent axle, the 4th gear, the 5th gear, multiple whole Flat unit;
Emptying roller is located at the upstream side of moving member, and emptying roller is rotatably installed on mounting bracket, and emptying roller is horizontally disposed, blowing The length direction of roller is vertical with the length direction of guide rail;
3rd gear is arranged on emptying roller;
Bent axle is placed between emptying roller and moving member, and the rotary centerline of bent axle is parallel with the length direction of guide rail, bent axle It is rotatably installed on fixed mount, direction of the bent axle along its rotary centerline is provided with multiple connection axle journals being sequentially distributed, any phase Adjacent two connections axle journal is distributed in the both sides of the rotary centerline of bent axle respectively;
4th gear is arranged on bent axle, and the 4th gear engages close to the 3rd arrangement of gears, the 4th gear with the 3rd gear;
5th gear is arranged on bent axle, and the 5th gear is arranged close to second gear, and the 5th gear engages with second gear;
Multiple screed units are placed between emptying roller and moving member, and axle journal is corresponding sets with multiple connections for multiple screed units Put;
Screed units include montant, sliding block, the first connector, two depression bars;
Montant is vertically set;
Sliding block is movably mounted on montant, and slide bar is rotatablely connected by the first connector with being connected axle journal;
Two depression bars are sequentially arranged on sliding block from top to bottom, and the length direction of depression bar and the length direction of emptying roller are put down OK.
Preferably, the peripheral surface of second gear is provided with N number of circular arc, wherein, N >=2, N are even number, and N number of circular arc is on The axis of two gears is uniformly distributed.
Preferably, in addition to press keeping section, press keeping section include Liang Ge pressure holdings mechanism, the 3rd power unit;
Pressure holding mechanism includes support shaft, the 6th gear, the second connector, cross bar;Support shaft is rotatably installed on base, branch Support axle is placed in the lower section of supporting plate;6th gear is arranged in support shaft;Cross bar is connected by the second connector with the 6th gear, Cross bar is placed in the top of supporting plate, and the length direction of cross bar is horizontally disposed and length direction with guide rail is vertical;
In-house 6th gear of two pressure holdings is meshed;
3rd power unit is used to drive the 6th pinion rotation.
Preferably, it is rotatablely connected along the length direction perpendicular to guide rail, one end and the moving member of supporting plate;
Also include jacking part, jacking part includes the second rack, pole, push rod, the 7th gear, the 3rd connector;
Second rack is arranged on moving member, and the length direction of the second rack is parallel with the length direction of guide rail;
Pole, push rod, the 7th gear are located at the downstream of welding gun component, and pole is arranged in a vertical direction;
Push rod is movably mounted on pole, and push rod is placed in the lower section of supporting plate;
7th pinion rotation is arranged on pole, and the edge of the 7th gear is hinged by the 3rd connector with push rod, and the 7th Gear engages with the second rack.
Preferably, in addition to housing, ventilation portion;
Cavity volume is provided with housing, above-mentioned moving member, support unit pass through cavity volume, and above-mentioned welding gun component is placed in cavity volume;
Ventilation portion include casing, first partition, second partition, deformation piece, magnetostrictive thin film, coil, first rotate film, Second rotates film, the 3rd rotation film, the 4th rotation film, escape pipe, air intake duct;
Venthole is connected by escape pipe with cavity volume;
Suction hole is connected by air intake duct with cavity volume;
Casing is provided with air admission hole, venthole, suction hole, steam vent, the first connecting hole, the second connecting hole, is set in casing There are first chamber, second chamber and the 3rd chamber;
Air admission hole, the first connecting hole are connected with first chamber;
Steam vent, the second connecting hole are connected with second chamber;
First partition, deformation piece, second partition are placed in the 3rd chamber, and first partition, deformation piece, second partition are successively 3rd chamber is divided into the first space, second space, the 3rd space and the by distribution, first partition, deformation piece, second partition successively Four spaces;
First partition is provided with first through hole;
Second partition is provided with the second through hole;
Venthole, first through hole are connected with the first space;
First through hole, the first connecting hole are connected with second space;
Second connecting hole, the second through hole are connected with the 3rd space;
Second through hole, suction hole are connected with the 4th space;
Magnetostrictive thin film is arranged on deformation piece;
Plane where coil is parallel with the plane where magnetostrictive thin film, and coil is connected with external power source;
First rotation film is placed in second space, and the first end of the first rotation film is hinged with casing, and the of the first rotation film Two ends are free end, and the first rotation film is used to closing or opening the first connecting hole;
Second rotation film is placed in second chamber, and the first end of the second rotation film is hinged with casing, and the of the second rotation film Two ends are free end, and the second rotation film is used to closing or opening the second connecting hole;
3rd rotation film is placed in the first space, and the first end of the 3rd rotation film is hinged with first partition, and the 3rd rotates film The second end be free end, the 3rd rotation film is used to closing or opening first through hole;
4th rotation film is placed in the 3rd space, and the first end of the 4th rotation film is hinged with second partition, and the 4th rotates film The second end be free end, the 4th rotation film is used to closing or opening the second through hole.
Preferably, ventilation portion also includes cooler bin, connecting tube, and cooler bin is connected by connecting tube with escape pipe.
Preferably, the inner circumferential surface of escape pipe is provided with the groove of curl distribution, length side of the groove along escape pipe To distribution.
In the present invention, metallic plate is after the completion of production, for the ease of transporting, depositing, is typically twined using emptying roller etc. It is wound up.
Second gear is driven to rotate using the second power unit, second gear is rotated by the 5th gear band dynamic crankshaft, bent Axle drives rotating roller to rotate by the 4th gear, the 3rd gear, first gear, and then carries out blowing.
Metallic plate is wrapped on emptying roller can bend, it is necessary to flatten for a long time.
Metallic plate passes through multiple screed units successively, and metallic plate passes through between two depression bars.Bent axle passes through when rotating First connector band movable slider vertically moves up and down, and then drives depression bar vertically constantly to move up and down, band Dynamic metallic plate moves up and down.
Due to the design of bent axle, multiple connection axle journals, the direction of motion of the sliding block in two neighboring screed units is on the contrary, such as In 1, middle sliding block moves up, and two sliding blocks of both sides move down.
By above-mentioned design, multiple screed units are cooperated, and effectively metallic plate can be flattened, and improve gold Belong to the flatness of plate, improve following process precision.Each screed units set two depression bars, avoid metallic plate sideslip, ensure whole Flat effect, ensure following process effect.
Second gear engages with first gear, drives rotating roller to rotate using first gear, when rotating roller rotates, Jin Ertong The first rack drives moving member, supporting plate movement are crossed, emptying roller, rotating roller and supporting plate, which cooperate, realizes that metallic plate transmits.
Because second gear is provided with circular arc, the gear teeth in second gear separated simultaneously with first gear and the 5th gear or Engaged simultaneously with first gear and the 5th gear, when the gear teeth in second gear separate with first gear and the 5th gear, the One gear and the 5th gear are stopped operating, and first gear and the 5th gear are rotated or stopped simultaneously simultaneously.
When first gear and the 5th gear stop simultaneously, emptying roller, bent axle, screed units, moving member, supporting plate are simultaneously Stop.
When supporting plate stops, the 6th pinion rotation predetermined angle, two the 6th gears are driven using the 3rd power unit Intermeshing, two the 6th pinion rotations are in opposite direction, and the 6th gear drives cross bar to rotate by the second connector, welding gun component For the rotation direction of the cross bar of both sides on the contrary, when cross bar contacts with metallic plate, two cross bars apply two from the both sides of welding gun component Individual frictional force in opposite direction, and then metallic plate is pullled from the both sides of welding gun component, and then metallic plate is tightened, to cut, Cutting accuracy is improved, also improves cutting efficiency.
The time is set in timer, after supporting plate stopping, on cross bar pressure holding metallic plate, timer is sent to controller Once trigger information.
After welding gun component gets the first command information, cutting action is carried out.Movable block is driven using the first power unit Moved to first position or second place direction.Each original state, movable block are only in first position or the second place.
Welding gun component is moved along the length direction of crossbeam, and then metallic plate is cut along the length direction of crossbeam.
When movable block is located at first position or the second place, welding gun component stops cutting action, movable block stops.
Allow position sensor, timer, controller, second gear, first gear and the 5th gear etc. to cooperate, propping up When fagging stops, being cut, after the completion of once cutting, the gear teeth in second gear simultaneously with first gear and the 5th gear Engagement, emptying roller, bent axle are rotated further, and moving member, supporting plate continue to move to, into next circulation.
When carrying out metallic plate cutting using welding gun component, substantial amounts of pernicious gas, harmful dust can be produced, it is necessary to carry out Processing.
In the case of energization, coil produces magnetic field, under the action of a magnetic force, magnetostrictive thin film movement, and then band Dynamic deformation piece deforms.
Extraneous air enters first chamber by air admission hole.
When deforming piece three space of compression, the gas in the 3rd space is pushed the second rotation film open by the second connecting hole and entered Enter in second chamber, then discharged from steam vent.Second space produces negative pressure, and the gas in first chamber passes through the first connecting hole The first rotation film is pushed open to enter in second space.
Change sense of current in coil, deform piece reversal deformation, deformation piece compression second space, the gas in second space Body pushes the 3rd rotation film open by first through hole and enters the first space, then, enters by venthole, escape pipe in cavity volume.Hold The gas of intracavitary is pushed the 4th rotation film open by air intake duct, suction hole, the second through hole and entered in the 3rd space.
So repeatedly, by constantly changing sense of current in coil, effectively cavity volume can be taken a breath, it is described The design in ventilation portion, noise is low, and air exchanging rate is fast, and friction is small, and structure is small, and scavenging efficiency is high, easy to use.
Coolant is placed in cooler bin, allows coolant to enter by connecting tube, escape pipe in cavity volume and is cooled, removed Dirt.Gases at high pressure in coolant and escape pipe are sufficiently mixed, and are formed suspended particulate, can effectively be cooled, dedusting, are imitated Fruit is good.
Transport unit, power part, cutting part etc. are mutually coordinated, mutual cooperation operation, allow between them and organically connect, In emptying roller blowing, screed units carry out metal plate levelling, rotating roller, supporting plate transmission metallic plate;When emptying roller stops, Rotating roller, supporting plate also stop;Synchronization job and synchronous shutdown are realized, manual operation is reduced, avoids the interference of human factor;Have Effect improves machining accuracy, and effect is good, efficiency high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the application can phase Mutual combination;Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments the present invention is elaborated.
Reference picture 1:
A kind of elevator production metal board processing system proposed by the present invention, including transport unit, power part, cutting part, pressure holding Portion, jacking part, housing 34, ventilation portion.
Transport unit is used to transmit metallic plate, and transport unit includes base 1, moving member 2, support unit;Base 1 is provided with level The guide rail of arrangement;Moving member 2 is movably mounted on guide rail;Support unit includes multiple supporting plates 3, and multiple supporting plates 3 are along leading The length direction of rail is sequentially arranged on moving member 2.
Power part is used to drive moving member 2 to move along the length direction of guide rail.
Cutting part includes support, crossbeam 4, movable block 5, welding gun component 6, the first power unit, position sensor 7, timing Device 8, controller 9.
Crossbeam 4 is placed in the top of supporting plate 3, and crossbeam 4 is horizontally arranged on support, the length direction of crossbeam 4 and guide rail Length direction is vertical, and first position and the second place are preset with crossbeam 4.
Movable block 5 is movably mounted on crossbeam 4;Welding gun component 6 is arranged on movable block 5.
First power unit is used to drive length direction of the movable block 5 along crossbeam 4 to move.
Position sensor 7 is used for the position for detecting movable block 5 in real time, and the positional information of movable block 5 is passed into control Device 9.
Timer 8 is used to send to controller 9 at predetermined time intervals once to trigger information.
Welding gun component 6, the first power unit are communicated with controller 9 and connected.
After controller 9 gets above-mentioned triggering information, controller 9 sends the first command information, to welding gun component 6 One power unit sends the second command information.
Welding gun component 6 carries out cutting action after getting above-mentioned first command information.
First power unit drives movable block 5 to first position or second place side after getting above-mentioned second command information To movement.
When controller 9, which gets movable block 5, is moved to first position or the second place, controller 9 is sent out to welding gun component 6 Go out the 3rd command information, send the 4th command information to the first power unit.
Welding gun component 6 stops cutting action after getting above-mentioned 3rd command information.
Driving movable block 5 stops after first power unit gets above-mentioned 4th command information.
In the present embodiment, it is dynamic that power part includes the first rack 10, rotating roller 11, first gear 12, second gear 13, second Power unit 14.
First rack 10 is arranged on moving member 2, and the length direction of the first rack 10 is parallel with the length direction of guide rail.
Rotating roller 11 is placed in the top of supporting plate 3, and rotating roller 11 is rotatablely connected with base 1, and rotating roller 11 is horizontally disposed, turns The length direction of dynamic roller 11 is vertical with the length direction of guide rail, and material transfer passage is formed between rotating roller 11 and supporting plate 3;Using turn The frictional force transmission metallic plate of dynamic roller 11, supporting plate 3.
First gear 12 is arranged in rotating roller 11, and first gear 12 engages with the first rack 10, and first gear 12 rotates When drive the first rack 10 to move.
Second gear 13 is placed in the side of first gear 12, and second gear 13 engages with first gear 12, the second power list Member 14 is used to drive second gear 13 to rotate, and second gear is made up of following composition and its mass percent:C:2.05%th, Mn: 0.44%th, Si:1.26%th, Cr:16.2%th, B:0.48%th, Cu:0.55%th, V:1.06%, surplus Fe.The other elements of C are mutual Coordinate, improve quenching degree, wearability.Strengthen tissue using Si, improve intensity, wearability, Cu can improve quenching degree, refinement group Knit;V, B can crystal grain thinning, wearability, intensity;The second gear wearability obtained by said components is good, and intensity is high, uses Long lifespan.
In the present embodiment, blowing portion includes mounting bracket 15, emptying roller 16, the 3rd gear 17, fixed mount 18, bent axle 19, the Four gears 20, the 5th gear 21, multiple screed units.
Emptying roller 16 is located at the upstream side of moving member 2, and emptying roller 16 is rotatably installed on mounting bracket 15, and emptying roller 16 is horizontal Arrangement, the length direction of emptying roller 16 are vertical with the length direction of guide rail.
3rd gear 17 is arranged on emptying roller 16.
Bent axle 19 is placed between emptying roller 16 and moving member 2, and the rotary centerline of bent axle 19 and the length direction of guide rail are put down OK, bent axle 19 is rotatably installed on fixed mount 18, and direction of the bent axle 19 along its rotary centerline is provided with multiple companies being sequentially distributed Spindle neck, two connection axle journals of arbitrary neighborhood are distributed in the both sides of the rotary centerline of bent axle 19 respectively.
4th gear 20 is arranged on bent axle 19, and the 4th gear 20 is arranged close to the 3rd gear 17, the 4th gear 20 and the Three gears 17 engage.
5th gear 21 is arranged on bent axle 19, and the 5th gear 21 is arranged close to second gear 13, the 5th gear 21 and the Two gears 13 engage.
Multiple screed units are placed between emptying roller 16 and moving member 2, multiple screed units and multiple connection axle journals pair It should set.
Screed units include 24, two montant 22, sliding block 23, the first connector depression bars 25.
Montant 22 is vertically set;Sliding block 23 is movably mounted on montant 22, and slide bar passes through the first connector 24 With being connected axle journal rotation connection.
Two depression bars 25 are sequentially arranged on sliding block 23 from top to bottom, the length direction of depression bar 25 and the length of emptying roller 16 Direction is parallel.
In the present embodiment, the peripheral surface of second gear 13 is provided with N number of circular arc, wherein, N >=2, N are even number, N number of circular arc Axis on second gear 13 is uniformly distributed.A peripheral surface part for second gear 13 has the gear teeth, and a part there is not the gear teeth.
Press keeping section includes Liang Ge pressure holdings mechanism, the 3rd power unit.
Pressure holding mechanism includes support shaft, the 6th gear 26, the second connector 27, cross bar 28;Support shaft is rotatably installed in bottom On seat 1, support shaft is placed in the lower section of supporting plate 3;6th gear 26 is arranged in support shaft;Cross bar 28 passes through the second connector 27 It is connected with the 6th gear 26, cross bar 28 is placed in the top of supporting plate 3, and the length direction of cross bar 28 is horizontally disposed and length with guide rail It is vertical to spend direction;In-house 6th gear 26 of two pressure holdings is meshed;3rd power unit is used to drive 26 turns of the 6th gear It is dynamic.
In the present embodiment, along the length direction perpendicular to guide rail, one end and the moving member 2 of supporting plate 3 are rotatablely connected;
Jacking part includes the second rack 29, pole 30, push rod 31, the 7th gear 32, the 3rd connector 33.
Second rack 29 is arranged on moving member 2, and the length direction of the second rack 29 is parallel with the length direction of guide rail.
Pole 30, push rod 31, the 7th gear 32 are located at the downstream of welding gun component 6, and pole 30 is arranged in a vertical direction.
Push rod 31 is movably mounted on pole 30, and push rod 31 is placed in the lower section of supporting plate 3.
7th gear 32 is rotatably installed on pole 30, and the edge of the 7th gear 32 passes through the 3rd connector 33 and push rod 31 Be hinged, the 7th gear 32 engages with the second rack 29.
Moving member 2 drives the second rack 29 to move, and drives the 7th gear 32 to rotate when the second rack 29 moves, the 7th gear During 32 rotation, drive push rod 31 vertically to move back and forth using the 3rd connector 33, and then supporting plate 3 is jacked up, and then Allow the metallic plate of well cutting to be slid from supporting plate 3, be easy to collect, also allow for connection and be processed.
Allow jacking part organically to be combined with transport unit, avoid manual operation, realize automated job.
In the present embodiment, cavity volume is provided with housing 34, above-mentioned moving member 2, support unit pass through cavity volume, above-mentioned welding gun component 6 are placed in cavity volume.
Ventilation portion includes casing 35, first partition 36, second partition 37, deformation piece 38, magnetostrictive thin film 39, coil 40th, first the rotation rotation rotation of film the 43, the 4th of film the 42, the 3rd of film 41, second film 44, escape pipe 45, air intake duct 46, cooling are rotated Case 55, connecting tube.
Venthole 48 is connected by escape pipe 45 with cavity volume;Suction hole 49 is connected by air intake duct 46 with cavity volume.
Casing 35 is provided with air admission hole 47, venthole 48, suction hole 49, steam vent 50, the connection of the first connecting hole 51, second Hole 52, casing 35 is interior to be provided with first chamber, second chamber and the 3rd chamber.
Air admission hole 47, the first connecting hole 51 are connected with first chamber;Steam vent 50, the second connecting hole 52 with the second chamber Room connects.
First partition 36, deformation piece 38, second partition 37 are placed in the 3rd chamber, first partition 36, deformation piece 38, the Two dividing plates 37 are sequentially distributed, and the 3rd chamber is divided into the first space, the by first partition 36, deformation piece 38, second partition 37 successively Two spaces, the 3rd space and the 4th space.
First partition 36 is provided with first through hole 53;Second partition 37 is provided with the second through hole 54.
Venthole 48, first through hole 53 are connected with the first space;First through hole 53, the first connecting hole 51 connect with second space Connect;Second connecting hole 52, the second through hole 54 are connected with the 3rd space;Second through hole 54, suction hole 49 are connected with the 4th space;Magnetic Self-adhering film 39 is caused to be arranged on deformation piece 38.
Plane where coil 40 is parallel with the plane where magnetostrictive thin film 39, and coil 40 is connected with external power source.
First rotation film 41 is placed in second space, and the first end and casing 35 of the first rotation film 41 are be hinged, and first rotates Second end of film 41 is free end, and the first rotation film 41 is used to closing or opening the first connecting hole 51.
Second rotation film 42 is placed in second chamber, and the first end and casing 35 of the second rotation film 42 are be hinged, and second rotates Second end of film 42 is free end, and the second rotation film 42 is used to closing or opening the second connecting hole 52.
3rd rotation film 43 is placed in the first space, and the first end and first partition 36 of the 3rd rotation film 43 are be hinged, and the 3rd The second end for rotating film 43 is free end, and the 3rd rotation film 43 is used to closing or opening first through hole 53.
4th rotation film 44 is placed in the 3rd space, and the first end and second partition 37 of the 4th rotation film 44 are be hinged, and the 4th The second end for rotating film 44 is free end, and the 4th rotation film 44 is used to closing or opening the second through hole 54.
Further, cooler bin 55 is connected by connecting tube with escape pipe 45.
Further, the inner circumferential surface of escape pipe 45 is provided with the groove of curl distribution, and groove is along escape pipe 45 Length direction is distributed;Allow mixed airflow curl to move, improve mixed effect, improve jet velocity, improve jeting effect, shape Into suspended particulate it is more small, it is uniform improve cooling, dust removing effects.
Metallic plate is after the completion of production, for the ease of transporting, depositing, is typically wound up using emptying roller 16 etc..
Second gear 13 is driven to rotate using the second power unit 14, second gear 13 is by the 5th gear 21 with dynamic crankshaft 19 are rotated, and bent axle 19 is driven rotating roller 11 to rotate, and then put by the 4th gear 20, the 3rd gear 17, first gear 12 Material.
Metallic plate is wrapped on emptying roller 16 can bend, it is necessary to flatten for a long time.
Metallic plate passes through multiple screed units successively, and metallic plate passes through between two depression bars 25.Bent axle 19 rotate when, Vertically moved up and down with movable slider 23 by the first connector 24, so drive depression bar 25 vertically constantly on Lower movement, metallic plate is driven to move up and down.
Due to the design of bent axle 19, multiple connection axle journals, the direction of motion phase of the sliding block 23 in two neighboring screed units Instead, in such as 1, middle sliding block 23 moves up, and two sliding blocks 23 of both sides move down.
By above-mentioned design, multiple screed units are cooperated, and effectively metallic plate can be flattened, and improve gold Belong to the flatness of plate, improve following process precision.Each screed units set two depression bars 25, avoid metallic plate sideslip, ensure Effect is flattened, ensures following process effect.
Second gear 13 engages with first gear 12, drives rotating roller 11 to rotate using first gear 12,11 turns of rotating roller When dynamic, and then moving member 2, supporting plate 3 is driven to move by the first rack 10, emptying roller 16, rotating roller 11 and supporting plate 3 are mutual Cooperation realizes that metallic plate transmits.
Because second gear 13 is provided with circular arc, the gear teeth in second gear 13 simultaneously with the gear of first gear 12 and the 5th 21 separation are engaged with the gear 21 of first gear 12 and the 5th simultaneously, when the gear teeth in second gear 13 and first gear 12 and the When five gears 21 separate, the gear 21 of first gear 12 and the 5th stops operating, and the gear 21 of first gear 12 and the 5th rotates simultaneously Or stop simultaneously.
When the gear 21 of first gear 12 and the 5th stops simultaneously, emptying roller 16, bent axle 19, screed units, moving member 2, Supporting plate 3 stops simultaneously.
When supporting plate 3 stops, the 6th gear 26 is driven to rotate predetermined angle, two the 6th teeth using the 3rd power unit The intermeshing of wheel 26, two rotation directions of the 6th gear 26 are on the contrary, the 6th gear 26 drives cross bar 28 by the second connector 27 Rotate, the rotation direction of the cross bar 28 of the both sides of welding gun component 6 on the contrary, when cross bar 28 contacts with metallic plate, two cross bars 28 from The both sides of welding gun component 6 apply the opposite frictional force of both direction, and then pull metallic plate from the both sides of welding gun component 6, and then Metallic plate is tightened, to cut, cutting accuracy is improved, also improves cutting efficiency.
The time is set in timer 8, after the stopping of supporting plate 3, on the pressure holding metallic plate of cross bar 28, timer 8 is to control Device 9, which is sent, once triggers information.
After welding gun component 6 gets the first command information, cutting action is carried out.Movable block is driven using the first power unit 5 move to first position or second place direction.Each original state, movable block 5 are in first position or the second place.
Length direction of the welding gun component 6 along crossbeam 4 is moved, and then metallic plate is cut along the length direction of crossbeam 4.
When movable block 5 is located at first position or the second place, welding gun component 6 stops cutting action, movable block 5 stops.
Make position sensor 7, timer 8, controller 9, second gear 13, the gear 21 of first gear 12 and the 5th etc. mutual Coordinate, when supporting plate 3 stops, being cut, after the completion of once cutting, the gear teeth in second gear 13 at the same with the first tooth The gear 21 of wheel 12 and the 5th is engaged, and emptying roller 16, bent axle 19 are rotated further, and moving member 2, supporting plate 3 continue to move to, and entrance is next Individual circulation.
When carrying out metallic plate cutting using welding gun component 6, substantial amounts of pernicious gas, harmful dust can be produced, it is necessary to enter Row processing.
In the case of energization, coil 40 produces magnetic field, and under the action of a magnetic force, magnetostrictive thin film 39 moves, and enters And deformed with dynamic deformation piece 38.
Extraneous air enters first chamber by air admission hole 47.
When deforming three space of compression of piece 38, the gas in the 3rd space pushes the second rotation open by the second connecting hole 52 Film 42 enters in second chamber, is then discharged from steam vent 50.Second space produces negative pressure, and the gas in first chamber is by the One connecting hole 51 is pushed the first rotation film 41 open and entered in second space.
Change sense of current in coil 40, deform the reversal deformation of piece 38, deformation piece 38 compresses second space, second space Interior gas pushes the 3rd rotation film 43 open by first through hole 53 and enters the first space, then, by venthole 48, escape pipe 45 Into in cavity volume.Gas in cavity volume pushes the 4th rotation film 44 open by air intake duct 46, suction hole 49, the second through hole 54 and enters the In three spaces.
So repeatedly, by constantly changing sense of current in coil 40, effectively cavity volume can be taken a breath, institute The design in ventilation portion is stated, noise is low, and air exchanging rate is fast, and friction is small, and structure is small, and scavenging efficiency is high, easy to use.
Coolant is placed in cooler bin 55, allow coolant by being cooled in connecting tube, the entrance cavity volume of escape pipe 45, Dedusting.Gases at high pressure in coolant and escape pipe 45 are sufficiently mixed, and are formed suspended particulate, can effectively be cooled, removed Dirt, effect are good.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of elevator produces metal board processing system, it is characterised in that including transport unit, power part, cutting part;
Transport unit is used to transmit metallic plate, and transport unit includes base, moving member, support unit;Base is provided with horizontally disposed Guide rail;Moving member is movably mounted on guide rail;Support unit includes multiple supporting plates, length side of multiple supporting plates along guide rail To being sequentially arranged on moving member;
Power part is used to drive moving member to move along the length direction of guide rail;
Cutting part includes support, crossbeam, movable block, welding gun component, the first power unit, position sensor, timer, control Device;
Crossbeam is placed in the top of supporting plate, and crossbeam is horizontally arranged on support, the length direction of crossbeam and the length direction of guide rail Vertically, first position and the second place are preset with crossbeam;
Movable block is movably mounted on crossbeam;
Welding gun component is arranged on movable block;
First power unit is used to drive movable block to move along the length direction of crossbeam;
Position sensor is used for the position for detecting movable block in real time, and the positional information of movable block is passed into controller;
Timer, which is used to send to controller at predetermined time intervals, once triggers information;
Welding gun component, the first power unit are connected with controller communication;
After controller gets above-mentioned triggering information, controller sends the first command information, to the first power to welding gun component Unit sends the second command information;
Welding gun component carries out cutting action after getting above-mentioned first command information;
First power unit drives movable block to be moved to first position or second place direction after getting above-mentioned second command information It is dynamic;
When controller, which gets movable block, is moved to first position or the second place, controller sends the 3rd finger to welding gun component Make information, send the 4th command information to the first power unit;
Welding gun component stops cutting action after getting above-mentioned 3rd command information;
First power unit drives movable block to stop after getting above-mentioned 4th command information.
2. elevator according to claim 1 produces metal board processing system, it is characterised in that power part includes the first tooth Bar, rotating roller, first gear, second gear, the second power unit;
First rack is arranged on moving member, and the length direction of the first rack is parallel with the length direction of guide rail;
Rotating roller is placed in the top of supporting plate, and rotating roller is connected with base rotation, and rotating roller is horizontally disposed, the length side of rotating roller To, rotating roller and supporting plate between formation material transfer passage vertical with the length direction of guide rail;
First gear is arranged in rotating roller, and first gear engages with the first rack;
Second gear is placed in the side of first gear, and second gear engages with first gear,
Second power unit is used to drive second gear to rotate.
3. elevator according to claim 2 produces metal board processing system, it is characterised in that blowing portion include mounting bracket, Emptying roller, the 3rd gear, fixed mount, bent axle, the 4th gear, the 5th gear, multiple screed units;
Emptying roller is located at the upstream side of moving member, and emptying roller is rotatably installed on mounting bracket, and emptying roller is horizontally disposed, emptying roller Length direction is vertical with the length direction of guide rail;
3rd gear is arranged on emptying roller;
Bent axle is placed between emptying roller and moving member, and the rotary centerline of bent axle is parallel with the length direction of guide rail, crank rotation On fixed mount, direction of the bent axle along its rotary centerline is provided with multiple connection axle journals being sequentially distributed, arbitrary neighborhood two Individual connection axle journal is distributed in the both sides of the rotary centerline of bent axle respectively;
4th gear is arranged on bent axle, and the 4th gear engages close to the 3rd arrangement of gears, the 4th gear with the 3rd gear;
5th gear is arranged on bent axle, and the 5th gear is arranged close to second gear, and the 5th gear engages with second gear;
Multiple screed units are placed between emptying roller and moving member, and multiple screed units are correspondingly arranged with multiple connection axle journals;
Screed units include montant, sliding block, the first connector, two depression bars;
Montant is vertically set;
Sliding block is movably mounted on montant, and slide bar is rotatablely connected by the first connector with being connected axle journal;
Two depression bars are sequentially arranged on sliding block from top to bottom, and the length direction of depression bar is parallel with the length direction of emptying roller.
4. the elevator production metal board processing system according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that the circumference of second gear Surface is provided with N number of circular arc, wherein, N >=2, N are even number, and N number of circular arc is uniformly distributed on the axis of second gear.
5. elevator according to claim 1 produces metal board processing system, it is characterised in that also including press keeping section, pressure holding Portion includes Liang Ge pressure holdings mechanism, the 3rd power unit;
Pressure holding mechanism includes support shaft, the 6th gear, the second connector, cross bar;Support shaft is rotatably installed on base, support shaft It is placed in the lower section of supporting plate;6th gear is arranged in support shaft;Cross bar is connected by the second connector with the 6th gear, cross bar It is placed in the top of supporting plate, the length direction of cross bar is horizontally disposed and length direction with guide rail is vertical;
In-house 6th gear of two pressure holdings is meshed;
3rd power unit is used to drive the 6th pinion rotation.
6. elevator according to claim 1 produces metal board processing system, it is characterised in that along the length perpendicular to guide rail Direction, one end and the moving member of supporting plate are rotatablely connected;
Also include jacking part, jacking part includes the second rack, pole, push rod, the 7th gear, the 3rd connector;
Second rack is arranged on moving member, and the length direction of the second rack is parallel with the length direction of guide rail;
Pole, push rod, the 7th gear are located at the downstream of welding gun component, and pole is arranged in a vertical direction;
Push rod is movably mounted on pole, and push rod is placed in the lower section of supporting plate;
7th pinion rotation is arranged on pole, and the edge of the 7th gear is hinged by the 3rd connector with push rod, the 7th gear Engaged with the second rack.
7. elevator according to claim 1 produces metal board processing system, it is characterised in that also including housing, ventilation portion;
Cavity volume is provided with housing, above-mentioned moving member, support unit pass through cavity volume, and above-mentioned welding gun component is placed in cavity volume;
Ventilation portion includes casing, first partition, second partition, deformation piece, magnetostrictive thin film, coil, the first rotation film, second Rotate film, the 3rd rotation film, the 4th rotation film, escape pipe, air intake duct;
Venthole is connected by escape pipe with cavity volume;
Suction hole is connected by air intake duct with cavity volume;
Casing is provided with air admission hole, venthole, suction hole, steam vent, the first connecting hole, the second connecting hole, and the is provided with casing One chamber, second chamber and the 3rd chamber;
Air admission hole, the first connecting hole are connected with first chamber;
Steam vent, the second connecting hole are connected with second chamber;
First partition, deformation piece, second partition are placed in the 3rd chamber, and first partition, deformation piece, second partition divide successively 3rd chamber is divided into the first space, second space, the 3rd space and the 4th by cloth, first partition, deformation piece, second partition successively Space;
First partition is provided with first through hole;
Second partition is provided with the second through hole;
Venthole, first through hole are connected with the first space;
First through hole, the first connecting hole are connected with second space;
Second connecting hole, the second through hole are connected with the 3rd space;
Second through hole, suction hole are connected with the 4th space;
Magnetostrictive thin film is arranged on deformation piece;
Plane where coil is parallel with the plane where magnetostrictive thin film, and coil is connected with external power source;
First rotation film is placed in second space, and the first end of the first rotation film is hinged with casing, and first rotates the second end of film For free end, the first rotation film is used to closing or opening the first connecting hole;
Second rotation film is placed in second chamber, and the first end of the second rotation film is hinged with casing, and second rotates the second end of film For free end, the second rotation film is used to closing or opening the second connecting hole;
3rd rotation film is placed in the first space, and the first end of the 3rd rotation film is hinged with first partition, and the of the 3rd rotation film Two ends are free end, and the 3rd rotation film is used to closing or opening first through hole;
4th rotation film is placed in the 3rd space, and the first end of the 4th rotation film is hinged with second partition, and the of the 4th rotation film Two ends are free end, and the 4th rotation film is used to closing or opening the second through hole.
8. elevator according to claim 7 produces metal board processing system, it is characterised in that ventilation portion also includes cooling Case, connecting tube, cooler bin are connected by connecting tube with escape pipe.
9. elevator according to claim 8 produces metal board processing system, it is characterised in that the inner circumferential surface of escape pipe Groove provided with curl distribution, length direction distribution of the groove along escape pipe.
CN201610420962.1A 2016-06-13 2016-06-13 A kind of elevator produces metal board processing system Active CN105817898B (en)

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