CN105808112B - Electronic device, wearable device and information processing method - Google Patents

Electronic device, wearable device and information processing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105808112B
CN105808112B CN201410843783.XA CN201410843783A CN105808112B CN 105808112 B CN105808112 B CN 105808112B CN 201410843783 A CN201410843783 A CN 201410843783A CN 105808112 B CN105808112 B CN 105808112B
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unit
user
information
electronic device
vibrational
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CN105808112A (en
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万喜
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Lenovo Beijing Ltd
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Lenovo Beijing Ltd
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Abstract

Disclose electronic device, wearable device and information processing method.The electronic device includes: communication unit, for receiving the information from second electronic device;Vibrational lattice column unit, including the multiple oscillation points arranged with two-dimensional matrix, wherein each oscillation point can individually vibrate, and can be perceived by the user;And control unit, information for being received according to the communication unit, corresponding one or more oscillation point vibrations in the vibrational lattice column unit are controlled, so that the user is formed by figure by one or more of oscillation points that tactilely-perceptible is vibrated to determine the content of the information.

Description

Electronic device, wearable device and information processing method
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronic device, wearable device and information processing methods.
Background technique
In recent years, the development of various portable intelligent devices is maked rapid progress.Generation has been overturned in the appearance and development of smart machine Boundary.From this, huge change is had occurred in the life of the mankind, and this change is but also development of the people to new era smart machine Entertain unlimited longing.By using smart machine, message can be more easily and fast transmitted among different users.People Latest news can be consulted at any time, understand good friend's dynamic etc..
Generally, in current smart machine, user needs through viewing screen, i.e., the ability by way of vision Enough reading contents.However, being unfavorable for reply in today that user demand gradually rises there is only this single reading method and using The different usage scenario in family.
Summary of the invention
In view of above situation, it is intended to provide the communication way that content can be only assured that by tactile.
According to an aspect of the invention, there is provided a kind of electronic device, comprising: communication unit, for receiving from the The information of two electronic devices;Vibrational lattice column unit, including the multiple oscillation points arranged with two-dimensional matrix, wherein each is vibrated Point can individually vibrate, and can be perceived by the user;And control unit, the letter for being received according to the communication unit Breath controls corresponding one or more oscillation point vibrations in the vibrational lattice column unit, so that the user passes through tactile feel Know that one or more of oscillation points of vibration are formed by figure to determine the content of the information.
Preferably, electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include: prompt unit, for described logical Letter unit, which receives to issue the user with after the information from second electronic device, will be manually placed at the vibrational lattice column unit On prompt information.
Preferably, electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include: detection unit, for detecting user Whether will be manually placed on the vibrational lattice column unit, wherein when the detection unit detects that user has placed hand When on the vibrational lattice column unit, described control unit controls the corresponding one or more in the vibrational lattice column unit Oscillation point vibration.
Preferably, electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include: display unit, aobvious for executing Show;Wherein the vibrational lattice column unit and the display unit be not be overlapped places.
Preferably, electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include: display unit, aobvious for executing Show;Wherein the vibrational lattice column unit it is Chong Die with the display unit place, be located relative to the display unit further from The side of user, and user still is able to perceive the vibration in the oscillation point through the display unit.
Preferably, in electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention, the display unit can deformation occurs.
Preferably, in electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention, when described control unit controls the vibrational lattice When corresponding one or more oscillation points vibration in column unit, further controlling the corresponding portion of the display unit, deformation occurs And it protrudes.
Preferably, in electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention, the information from second electronic device is figure letter Breath.
Preferably, electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include: touch-sensing unit, for sensing The touch track of user;Temperature sensing unit, including the multiple temperature sensing points arranged with two-dimensional matrix, for being become by temperature Change amount indicates user in the information of specified point residence time length auxiliarily to determine the touch track of user and obtain;Processing is single Member, touch track for arriving to the touch-sensing unit senses and the information in specified point residence time length carry out pre- Fixed processing is to be converted to corresponding digital signal;Wherein the digital signal is sent to second electronics by the communication unit Device.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of wearable device is provided, comprising: body apparatus;Fixed device, with institute Body apparatus connection is stated, and the fixed device is closed for the fixed relative position with the user of the wearable device System;Communication unit, for receiving the information from second electronic device;Vibrational lattice column unit, including arranged with two-dimensional matrix Multiple oscillation points, wherein each oscillation point can individually vibrate, and can be perceived by the user;And control unit, it uses In the information received according to the communication unit, corresponding one or more oscillation points in the vibrational lattice column unit are controlled Vibration, so that the user by one or more of oscillation points that tactilely-perceptible vibrate is formed by figure come described in determining The content of information, wherein the communication unit is located in the body apparatus and/or the fixed device, the oscillation point array Unit is located in the body apparatus and/or the fixed device, and described control unit is located at the body apparatus and/or institute It states in fixed device.
According to another aspect of the invention, a kind of information processing method is provided, an electronic device, the electronics are applied to Device includes vibrational lattice column unit, and including the multiple oscillation points arranged with two-dimensional matrix, wherein each oscillation point can Individually vibration, and can be perceived by the user, which comprises receive the information from second electronic device;According to receiving Information, corresponding one or more oscillation points vibrations in the vibrational lattice column unit are controlled, so that the user passes through touching Feel that one or more of oscillation points of perception vibration are formed by figure to determine the content of the information.
Preferably, according to the method for the embodiment of the present invention, in the step of receiving the information from second electronic device May further include later: the prompt information on the vibrational lattice column unit will be manually placed at by issuing the user with.
Preferably, according to the method for the embodiment of the present invention, in the step of receiving the information from second electronic device May further include later: whether detection user will be manually placed on the vibrational lattice column unit of the electronic device;If It detects that user will be manually placed on the vibrational lattice column unit of the electronic device, then controls the vibrational lattice list Corresponding one or more oscillation point vibrations in member.
Preferably, further comprise according to the method for the embodiment of the present invention: sensing the touch track of user;Become by temperature Change amount indicates user in the information of specified point residence time length auxiliarily to determine the touch track of user and obtain;To described Touch-sensing unit senses to touch track and specified point residence time length information carry out predetermined process to convert For corresponding digital signal;And the digital signal is sent to the second electronic device.
In electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention, wearable device and information processing method, and in the prior art It is different by visual manner reading content, establish a kind of new communication mechanism, it may be assumed that disappear rapidly to know by vibrational feedback Cease content.User can only perceive the second electronics dress as communication another party in the case where not watching screen by tactile Set the information of transmission.Firstly, provided a user a kind of completely new reading content mode, and bring to user a kind of completely new Usage experience.Secondly, can quickly and easily be linked up and by this completely new reading method particularly with graphical or phrase The information communication of type is more efficient.Also, this completely new reading method can be adapted for wider crowd, such as have view Feel the user of obstacle.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the functional block diagram generally configured for showing electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the functional block diagram for showing the configuration of electronic device according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the functional block diagram for showing the configuration of electronic device according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the functional block diagram for showing the configuration of electronic device according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the functional block diagram for showing the configuration of electronic device according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 A-6C shows the structural block diagram of wearable device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 A-7D shows the first configuration example to the 4th configuration example of fixed device;
Fig. 8 is the flow chart for showing the process of information processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the flow chart for showing the process of information processing method according to another embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the flow chart for showing the process of the information processing method of another embodiment according to the present invention;And
Figure 11 is the flow chart for showing the process of information processing method according to yet another embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Each preferred embodiment of the invention is described below with reference to accompanying drawings.It provides referring to the drawings Description, to help the understanding to example embodiment of the invention as defined by appended claims and their equivalents.It includes side The various details of assistant's solution, but they can only be counted as illustratively.Therefore, it would be recognized by those skilled in the art that Embodiment described herein can be made various changes and modifications, without departing from scope and spirit of the present invention.Moreover, in order to Keep specification more clear succinct, by omission pair it is well known that the detailed description of function and construction.
Firstly, the general configuration that electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described referring to Fig.1.Here electronic device Equipment form can be arbitrary portable intelligent device, such as smart phone, tablet computer.As shown in Figure 1, electronic device 100 include communication unit 101, vibrational lattice column unit 102 and control unit 103.
Communication unit 101 receives the information from second electronic device 200.Second electronic device 200 can be and electronics The identical equipment of device 100, naturally it is also possible to be the equipment different from electronic device 100, as long as it has common intelligence The function of equipment.In addition, the information from second electronic device 200 can be graphical information, it can also be with text information.
Vibrational lattice column unit 102 includes the multiple oscillation points arranged with two-dimensional matrix, wherein the equal energy in each oscillation point Enough individually vibrations, and can be perceived by the user.The size of vibrational lattice column unit 102 depending on the size of electronic device 100, And it includes oscillation point quantity depending on the perceived accuracy that reaches of expectation.The size of electronic device 100 is bigger, then vibrates The size of dot matrix column unit 102 is bigger.It is expected that the perceived accuracy reached is higher, then in vibrational lattice column unit between each oscillation point Every smaller, i.e., the quantity in the oscillation point for including in unit area is more.That is, the area of vibrational lattice column unit is bigger, More be conducive to user's perception oscillation point and be formed by figure, and the oscillation point in vibrational lattice column unit is more intensive, it is more advantageous Oscillation point, which is perceived, in user is formed by figure.
The information that control unit 103 is received according to the communication unit 101 controls the vibrational lattice column unit 102 In corresponding one or more oscillation points vibrations, thus one or more of vibrations that the user is vibrated by tactilely-perceptible Point is formed by figure to determine the content of the information.
When the information from second electronic device 200 that communication unit 101 receives is graphical information (e.g., one is heart-shaped) When, control unit 103 controls in the vibrational lattice column unit 102 to be started to vibrate in one group of oscillation point of the heart pattern, To which user can perceive the oscillation point vibrated on the vibrational lattice column unit 102 and formed by will be manually placed at Heart pattern.
When the information from second electronic device 200 that communication unit 101 receives is text information, if oscillation point The size of array element is sufficiently large and vibrational lattice column unit 102 in include oscillation point it is intensive enough, then control unit 103 can With with predetermined time interval, for each Chinese character or letter for including in the text information, one by one or one group multiplely Control vibration will specifically start in vibrational lattice column unit 102 in one group of oscillation point of corresponding Chinese character or the pattern of letter Vibration.To which user can perceive the oscillation point vibrated by that will be manually placed on the vibrational lattice column unit 102 It is formed by font.Alternatively, as another implementation, when what communication unit 101 received comes from second electronic device 200 Information when being text information, the Chinese character or letter that include in the text information can be converted into braille first, then controlled Unit 103 processed controls each oscillation point in vibrational lattice column unit 102 and is based on braille pattern and vibrates.To which user is by by hand The oscillation point vibrated can be perceived on the vibrational lattice column unit 102 by, which being placed on, is formed by braille pattern.
To sum up, in electronic device as described above, it is different from visual manner reading content is passed through in the prior art, Establish a kind of new communication mechanism, it may be assumed that message content is rapidly known by vibrational feedback.User can not watch screen The information sent as the second electronic device of communication another party is only perceived in the case where curtain by tactile.Firstly, to user A kind of completely new reading content mode is provided, and brings a kind of completely new usage experience to user.Secondly, by this complete New reading method can be linked up quickly and easily and more efficient particularly with graphical or phrase type information communication. Also, this completely new reading method can be adapted for wider crowd, such as have user visually impaired.
In electronic device 100, display unit can not included.But in the case where not including display unit, electronics Function achieved by device 100 compares limitation.Therefore, as a kind of preferred embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2, electronics fills Setting 100 can further include display unit 104, for executing display.Normally, it can be divided into using cathode-ray tube (CRT) display, liquid crystal display (LCD), light emitting diode (LED) display etc. are a variety of.It is it is a kind of will be certain aobvious Show that picture is shown to the show tools that human eye is re-reflected on screen by specific transmission device.
Next, by being illustrated to the placement location for the vibrational lattice column unit 102 for including in electronic device 100.
Firstly, as the first example, the vibrational lattice column unit 102 can with the display unit 104 is not be overlapped puts It sets.For example, vibrational lattice column unit can be located at around the display unit or side of display unit.In this case, By two pieces of separation and region independent of each other is carried out respectively by the reading of visual manner and by the reading of tactile manner.By It is individually placed in vibrational lattice column unit 102, therefore user can be conducive to and more accurately perceive vibration graphics.However, this The shortcomings that kind scheme, is to be unfavorable for the saving in space, especially in the case where electronic device is inherently small-sized, due to vibration The size of dynamic dot matrix column unit 102 is more limited, and therefore, it is difficult to ensure vibration perception precision.
Secondly, the vibrational lattice column unit 102 Chong Die with the display unit 104 can be placed as the second example. Wherein, the display unit 104 is upper, and the vibrational lattice column unit 102 is under.More precisely, the vibrational lattice Column unit 102 is located relative to the display unit 104 further from the side of user, and user penetrates the display unit 104 It still is able to perceive the vibration in the oscillation point.In this case, by one piece of region carry out by the reading of visual manner with Pass through the reading of tactile manner.Since the vibrational lattice column unit 102 Chong Die with the display unit 104 can be placed, Therefore it can be effectively saved space, especially in the case where electronic device inherently very little, it can be ensured that vibrational lattice list The size of member 102.However, the shortcomings that this scheme, is, due to clipping display unit between the hand and oscillation point of user 104, it is thus possible to influence the vibrating tactile perception of user to a certain extent.
Certainly, the both the above arrangement of vibrational lattice column unit 102 is merely illustrative, and does not expect that it is constituted to this The limitation of invention.It will be understood to those skilled in the art that any other possibility mode can also be applied similarly to this hair It is bright, and within the scope of the present invention.For example, vibrational lattice column unit 102 can also be partly be overlapped with display unit 104 It places.
In general, traditional display unit be it is rigid, i.e., can not according to its apply power and deformation occurs. In this case, user obtains information by figure that tactilely-perceptible is vibrated.
However, in the present invention, as a kind of preferred embodiment, display unit can deformation occurs.For example, aobvious Show that unit can be flexible screen, such as OLED.OLED is very thin, can be on the flexible materials such as plastics or metal foil, and having can The good characteristic of bending, flexibility.Certainly, display unit can also realize foundation by the other modes other than flexible screen The effect of the power of application and deformation, and the other modes can also be applied similarly to the present invention, and be included in of the invention In range.
It is different from the mode of vibration is above only perceived in the deformable situation of display unit, as a kind of more preferable Embodiment, family can be used and further perceive the caused protrusion of vibration.Specifically, when described control unit 103 is controlled When making corresponding one or more oscillation point vibrations in the vibrational lattice column unit 102, the display unit is further controlled Deformation occurs and protrudes for 104 corresponding portion.For example, the corresponding portion that control unit 103 controls the display unit 104 occurs Deformation and the mode protruded can be the Oscillation Amplitude for adjusting the oscillation point for including in the vibrational lattice column unit 102, that is, increase The upward Oscillation Amplitude in big oscillation point so that display unit according to the upward power that it applies and that deformation occurs is upward convex It rises, and then user can pass through tactilely-perceptible to the figure of protrusion.For another example, control unit 103 controls the display unit 104 Corresponding portion deformation occurs and the mode protruded can be to the power-up of the screen position of oscillation point corresponding position so that aobvious Show unit according to the electric field applied and deformation occurs raises upward, and then user can pass through tactilely-perceptible to protrusion figure Shape.
With only compared with vibrating come by way of perceiving figure, by making figure protrusion enable to user more acurrate more straight Ground connection perception figure obtains information in turn.
Above with reference in the general configuration of the electronic device 100 of Fig. 1 description, filled once receiving from the second electronics The information set, control unit 103 just control corresponding one or more oscillation points vibrations of vibrational lattice column unit 102.However, In In this scheme, it is likely that user does not notice in the presence of the information to arrive.This, which will will lead to, occurs following situation: vibrational lattice Column unit 102 conveys information by mode of vibration, but there is no perceive by user.Such vibration is futile.Therefore, as more Preferred embodiment, as shown in figure 3, electronic device 100 can further include: prompt unit 105, for described logical Letter unit 101, which receives to issue the user with after the information from second electronic device 200, will be manually placed at the vibrational lattice Prompt information on column unit.For example, prompt unit 105 can by the tinkle of bells, voice prompting or certain vibration mode (for example, Very brief vibration three times) it is prompted to provide a user.Also, control unit 103 is passed through after prompt unit 105 issues prompt Start the vibration of control vibrational lattice column unit 102 when predetermined amount of time.However, such problems is, user it is possible to Prompt is not noticed without that will be manually placed on vibrational lattice column unit 102, so as to cause the situation that vibration is futile.
Alternatively, as another alternative embodiment, as shown in figure 4, electronic device 100 can further include: inspection Unit 106 is surveyed, for detecting whether user will be manually placed at the vibrational lattice column unit 102.It should be pointed out that here " will be manually placed on the vibrational lattice column unit 102 " is in a broad sense by the position restriction of hand in the oscillation point On array element 102.In fact, the position of hand is not necessarily directly in the vibrational lattice column unit according to different embodiments On 102.It with the not be overlapped placement of display unit 104 or electronic device 100 does not include display unit in vibrational lattice column unit 102 In the case where, detection unit 106 detects whether user will be manually placed on the vibrational lattice column unit 102.In such case Under, detection unit 106 can be realized by the touch sensor integrally disposed with the vibrational lattice column unit 102.And Vibrational lattice column unit 102 it is Chong Die with display unit 104 place in the case where, detection unit 106 it is actually detected be that user is It is no to be manually placed at placement Chong Die with vibrational lattice column unit 102 and be located on the display unit 104 on upper layer.In such case Under, detection unit 106 can pass through the resistive touch sensor integrally disposed with the display unit 104, capacitance touch Sensor etc. is realized.Certainly, any other sensor for being able to detect touch can also be applied similarly to the present invention.
When the detection unit 106, which detects user, will be manually placed on the vibrational lattice column unit 102, institute Corresponding one or more oscillation points that control unit 103 controls in the vibrational lattice column unit 102 are stated to vibrate.That is, only working as Detect that user is ready for just starting to vibrate in the case where the preparation that perception is vibrated.It in this way, is not in vibration Futile situation.
Hereinbefore, the embodiment that electronic device 100 receives the information from second electronic device 200 is described.In In practical communication, the direction of information transmission is two-way.Therefore, there is also send out from electronic device 100 to second electronic device 200 Deliver letters breath the case where.
In the case where sending information from electronic device 100 to second electronic device 200, as shown in figure 5, electronic device 100 may further include touch-sensing unit 107, for sensing the touch track of user.Touch-sensing unit 107 can be with The above display unit 104 and/or vibrational lattice column unit 102 is integrally arranged.For example, user can feel touching It surveys and carries out handwriting input in the sensing region of unit 107.Handwriting input can be a figure (e.g., one is heart-shaped), be also possible to text Word information.
Electronic device 100 can further include processing unit 108, sense to the touch-sensing unit 107 Touch track carries out predetermined process to be converted to corresponding digital signal.
Then, the digital signal can be sent to second electronic device 200 by communication unit 101.
In addition, there is also a kind of preferred embodiments.In the preferred embodiment, electronic device 200 can be further Including temperature sensing unit 109, including the multiple temperature sensing points arranged with two-dimensional matrix, the multiple temperature sensing point with it is upper Multiple oscillation points described in the text integrally configure, for auxiliarily determining the touch track of user by temperature variation, The touch track of user can be more accurately determined by thermal imaging.Also, the temperature sensed by temperature sensing point Variable quantity is spent, also obtains instruction user in the information of specified point residence time length.Specifically, when the finger of user only touches When a certain position, the temperature variation that temperature sensing point herein is sensed is small, before still substantially finger touches Temperature;And when touching the time that the finger of user rests on a certain position longer and heavyly, temperature sensing point institute herein The temperature variation sensed is big, may be substantially near the body temperature of user.In the preferred embodiment, processing unit 108 is gone back Predetermined process further can be carried out to be converted to corresponding digital signal to the information in specified point residence time length, and with Digital signal corresponding to touch track is sent to second electronic device 200 by communication unit 101 together.
In 200 one end of second electronic device, the touch track from electronic device 100 not only can receive, it can be with Particularly identity user focuses on the position touched.
Other than carrying out handwriting input in the sensing region in touch-sensing unit 107, user can also pass through other Mode sends information to second electronic device 200.
For example, the electronic device 100 can further include biological muscles electric transducer, for detecting muscle movement The electric signal of (such as applause movement) generation, and then distinguish different muscle movements.It is described when user continuously applauds three times Biological muscles electric transducer is able to detect that the movement applauded three times.It is complete with electronic device 100 in second electronic device 200 In the case where identical equipment, the vibration similar with applause can be started in 200 one end of second electronic device, to make the second electricity The user of sub-device 200 can be arrived by touch feeling.Alternatively, being different from electronic device 100 in second electronic device 200 It, can be in movement built in 100 one end of electronic device and the corresponding table of word content in the case where equipment (e.g., regular handset).Example Such as, word content corresponding to the movement applauded three times is the encouragement of such as " excellent " etc.Once biological muscles electric transducer Detect the movement applauded three times, communication unit just directly sends the text information of " excellent " to second electronic device.
Hereinbefore, the specific embodiment of electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention is described in detail.As above Described in, electronic device can be arbitrary portable intelligent device, such as smart phone, tablet computer.However, as more excellent The embodiment of choosing, the above electronic device can also be applied to wearable device especially Wrist belt-type equipment, such as intelligence Wrist-watch.
Wearable device 300 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: body apparatus 301;Fixed device 302, with described Body device 301 connects, and the fixed device 302 is closed for the fixed relative position with the user of the wearable device System.Wearable device 300 further include: communication unit 101, for receiving the information from second electronic device;Oscillation point array Unit 102, including the multiple oscillation points arranged with two-dimensional matrix, wherein each oscillation point can individually vibrate, and can It is perceived by the user;And control unit 103, the information for being received according to the communication unit control the vibrational lattice Corresponding one or more oscillation points vibrations in column unit, thus the user vibrated by tactilely-perceptible it is one or more A oscillation point is formed by figure to determine the content of the information.
Wherein the communication unit is located in the body apparatus and/or the fixed device, the vibrational lattice list Member is located in the body apparatus and/or the fixed device, and described control unit is located at the body apparatus and/or described In fixed device.
Fig. 6 A to 6C illustrates the structural block diagram of electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Fig. 6 A to 6C, according to The wearable device 300 of the embodiment of the present invention includes body apparatus 301 and fixed device 302.Wherein, the fixed device 302 It is connect with the body apparatus 301, and the fixed device 302 is for the fixed user with the wearable device 300 Relative positional relationship.Wherein, the communication unit 101 is located in the body apparatus and/or the fixed device, the vibration Dynamic dot matrix column unit 102 is located in the body apparatus and/or the fixed device, and described control unit 103 is located at institute It states in body apparatus and/or the fixed device.
Specifically, Fig. 6 A shows the communication unit 101, the vibrational lattice column unit 102, described control unit 103 are entirely located in the example in body apparatus 301.Fig. 6 B shows the communication unit 101 and described control unit 103 is located at In fixed device 302, and the vibrational lattice column unit 102 is located at the example in body apparatus 301.Fig. 6 C shows described logical Believe that unit 101 is located in fixed device 302, and the vibrational lattice column unit 102 and described control unit 103 are located at ontology dress Set the example in 301.However, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, any other possible layout is also possible. That is, each of the communication unit 101, the vibrational lattice column unit 102, described control unit 103 were all both It can be located in body apparatus 301, can also be located in fixed device 302.
Hereinafter, the first configuration example to the 4th configuration example that Fig. 7 A to 7D describes fixed device will be referred to further.In It is succinct and clear for description in Fig. 7 A to 7D, it illustrate only the body apparatus 301 in the wearable device 300 With fixed device 302.
The fixed device includes at least a stationary state, and under the stationary state, the fixed device can be used as one At least part in the proximate annular space of the first predetermined condition of annulus or satisfaction, the annulus or the approximate ring Shape space can be centered around the column periphery for meeting the second predetermined condition.Wherein, proximate annular space described here is one non- The annulus of closure (that is, there is opening), and first predetermined condition is less than for the opening in the proximate annular space The diameter of user's wrist, so that it is guaranteed that user wear when will not due to the non-closed proximate annular space opening and take off It falls.Second predetermined condition be column diameter be greater than user's wrist diameter and be less than user's fist diameter.
Specifically, Fig. 7 A and 7B illustrates two kinds of fixations that the fixed device 302 is connect with the body apparatus 301 respectively State.Under the first stationary state as shown in Figure 7 A, the fixed device 302 forms closed loop with the body apparatus 301 Annulus, wherein the fixed device 302 and the body apparatus 301 respectively constitute a part of annulus.Such as scheming Under second stationary state shown in 7B, the fixed device 302 forms the approximate ring with small opening with the body apparatus 301 Shape space, wherein the fixed device 302 and the body apparatus 301 respectively constitute a part of annulus.In the present invention A preferred embodiment in, the body apparatus 301 be smartwatch dial plate part, and the fixed device 302 be intelligence The band portion of energy wrist-watch.The annulus or described close formed by the body apparatus 301 and the fixed device 302 Can be centered around like annulus around the wrist of the user of the smartwatch as the column, and the annulus or The diameter in the proximate annular space be greater than user's wrist diameter and be less than user's fist diameter.
In addition, the annulus or the proximate annular space can certainly be by the independent shapes of the fixed device 302 At.As shown in figs. 7 c and 7d, the body apparatus 301 can be arranged on the fixed device 302 (that is, the body apparatus 301 are attached to the fixed device 302 in a manner of face contact), it is formed to only have the fixed device 302 itself for outer Around the annulus (Fig. 7 C) or the proximate annular space (Fig. 7 D) of the column.The fixed device 302 is arranged There is the fixed mechanism (not shown) of hasp, fastener, zipper etc..
However, electronic device according to the present invention is not limited in being applied to Wrist belt-type equipment.For example, according to the present invention Electronic device can also be applied to the wearable device similar to gloves, and wherein vibrational lattice column unit is located at the palm of user It is interior.User can be by the tactile in palm come perception information.
As it can be seen that be inconvenient to read since screen size is limited under the application scenarios of wearable device such as Wrist belt-type equipment, And input is very inconvenient, and voice technology is also immature, therefore the usage experience of user is bad when sending and receiving message. According to current Wrist belt-type equipment, vibrating function can be provided to remind user to receive new information, but there is still a need for lifts by user Hand closely sees screen ability reading content, and this mode for checking and accepting message is more effective unlike mobile phone is dug out.By according to the present invention Wearable device, can utilize the characteristic of Wrist belt-type equipment (e.g., wrist-watch) on hand, help people do not need viewing feelings Communication connection is rapidly only established by tactile under condition.
Next, information processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described referring to Fig. 8.The information processing method is answered For the above electronic device.As mentioned above it is possible, the electronic device includes vibrational lattice column unit, including with two Multiple oscillation points of matrix arrangement are tieed up, wherein each oscillation point can individually vibrate, and can be perceived by the user.Such as Fig. 8 It is shown, which comprises
Firstly, judging whether to receive the information from second electronic device in step S801.
If be judged as YES in step S801, processing proceeds to step S802.In step S802, according to the letter received Breath controls corresponding one or more oscillation point vibrations in the vibrational lattice column unit, so that the user passes through tactile feel Know that one or more of oscillation points of vibration are formed by figure to determine the content of the information.
Fig. 9 shows the flow chart of information processing method according to another embodiment of the present invention.As shown in figure 9, with Fig. 8 Difference, further comprise after the step of receiving the information from second electronic device: step S901 is issued the user with hand The prompt information being placed on the vibrational lattice column unit.Then, processing proceeds to step S802.
Figure 10 shows the flow chart of information processing method according to another embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 10, with Fig. 8 Middle difference further comprises after the step of receiving the information from second electronic device: step S1001, detection user are It is no to be manually placed on the vibrational lattice column unit of the electronic device.If detecting user by hand in step S1001 It is placed on the vibrational lattice column unit of the electronic device, then processing proceeds to step S802, controls the oscillation point array Corresponding one or more oscillation point vibrations in unit.Otherwise, it the processing returns to step S1001, and repeated after the predetermined time Detection.
Hereinbefore, the embodiment that electronic device 100 receives the information from second electronic device 200 is described.In In practical communication, the direction of information transmission is two-way.Therefore, there is also send out from electronic device 100 to second electronic device 200 Deliver letters breath the case where.
In this case, as shown in figure 11, which comprises
Firstly, sensing the touch track of user in step S1101.
Then, in step S1102, the touch track of user is auxiliarily determined by temperature variation and obtains instruction and is used Information of the family in specified point residence time length.
Next, in step S1103, the touch track that arrived to the touch-sensing unit senses and stopped in specified point The information of length of time carries out predetermined process to be converted to corresponding digital signal;And
Finally, the digital signal is sent to the second electronic device in step S1104.
Since information processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention is completely corresponding with the electronic device described before, it is For the sake of concise, here no longer its details is repeated.
So far, electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention, wearable is described in detail referring to figs. 1 to Figure 11 Equipment and information processing method.In electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention, wearable device and information processing method, with It is different by visual manner reading content in the prior art, establish a kind of new communication mechanism, it may be assumed that by vibrational feedback come fast Message content is known fastly.User can only be perceived in the case where not watching screen by tactile as communication another party's The information that second electronic device is sent.Firstly, having provided a user a kind of completely new reading content mode, and brought to user A kind of completely new usage experience.Secondly, can quickly and easily be linked up and particularly with figure by this completely new reading method The information communication of shape or phrase type is more efficient.Also, this completely new reading method can be adapted for wider people Group, such as has user visually impaired.
It should be noted that in the present specification, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence " including ... ", it is not excluded that including There is also other identical elements in the process, method, article or equipment of the element.
Finally, it is to be noted that, it is above-mentioned it is a series of processing not only include with sequence described here in temporal sequence The processing of execution, and the processing including executing parallel or respectively rather than in chronological order.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that the present invention can be by Software adds the mode of required hardware platform to realize, naturally it is also possible to all be implemented by software.Based on this understanding, Technical solution of the present invention can be embodied in the form of software products in whole or in part to what background technique contributed, The computer software product can store in storage medium, such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, CD, including some instructions are to make It obtains a computer equipment (can be personal computer, server or the network equipment etc.) and executes each embodiment of the present invention Or method described in certain parts of embodiment.
The present invention is described in detail above, specific case used herein is to the principle of the present invention and embodiment party Formula is expounded, and the above description of the embodiment is only used to help understand the method for the present invention and its core ideas;Meanwhile it is right In those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the thought of the present invention, change is had in specific embodiments and applications Place, in conclusion the contents of this specification are not to be construed as limiting the invention.

Claims (12)

1. a kind of electronic device, comprising:
Communication unit, for receiving the information from second electronic device;
Vibrational lattice column unit, including the multiple oscillation points arranged with two-dimensional matrix, wherein each oscillation point can be independent Vibration, and can be perceived by the user;
Control unit, the information for being received according to the communication unit control corresponding in the vibrational lattice column unit One or more oscillation point vibrations, so that the user is formed by one or more of oscillation points that tactilely-perceptible is vibrated Figure determine the content of the information;
Touch-sensing unit, for sensing the touch track of user;
Temperature sensing unit, including the multiple temperature sensing points arranged with two-dimensional matrix, for being assisted by temperature variation Ground determines the touch track of user and obtains instruction user in the information of specified point residence time length;And
Processing unit, touch track for being arrived to the touch-sensing unit senses and in specified point residence time length Information carry out predetermined process to be converted to corresponding digital signal,
Wherein the digital signal is sent to the second electronic device by the communication unit.
2. electronic device according to claim 1, further comprises:
Prompt unit, for issuing the user with after the communication unit receives the information from second electronic device by hand The prompt information being placed on the vibrational lattice column unit.
3. electronic device according to claim 1, further comprises:
Detection unit, for detecting whether user will be manually placed at the vibrational lattice column unit,
Wherein, when the detection unit, which detects user, will be manually placed on the vibrational lattice column unit, the control Unit processed controls corresponding one or more oscillation point vibrations in the vibrational lattice column unit.
4. the apparatus according to claim 1 further comprises:
Display unit, for executing display;
Wherein the vibrational lattice column unit and the display unit be not be overlapped places.
5. the apparatus according to claim 1 further comprises:
Display unit, for executing display;
Wherein the vibrational lattice column unit it is Chong Die with the display unit place, be located relative to the display unit further from The side of user, and user still is able to perceive the vibration in the oscillation point through the display unit.
6. device according to claim 5, wherein
The display unit can deformation occurs.
7. device according to claim 6, wherein when described control unit controls the phase in the vibrational lattice column unit When one or more oscillation points being answered to vibrate, further controlling the corresponding portion of the display unit, deformation occurs and protrudes.
8. the apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the information from second electronic device is graphical information.
9. a kind of wearable device, comprising:
Body apparatus;
Fixed device, connect with the body apparatus, and the fixed device makes for fixing with the wearable device The relative positional relationship of user;
Communication unit, for receiving the information from second electronic device;
Vibrational lattice column unit, including the multiple oscillation points arranged with two-dimensional matrix, wherein each oscillation point can be independent Vibration, and can be perceived by the user;
Control unit, the information for being received according to the communication unit control corresponding in the vibrational lattice column unit One or more oscillation point vibrations, so that the user is formed by one or more of oscillation points that tactilely-perceptible is vibrated Figure determine the content of the information;
Touch-sensing unit, for sensing the touch track of user;
Temperature sensing unit, including the multiple temperature sensing points arranged with two-dimensional matrix, for being assisted by temperature variation Ground determines the touch track of user and obtains instruction user in the information of specified point residence time length;And
Processing unit, touch track for being arrived to the touch-sensing unit senses and in specified point residence time length Information carry out predetermined process to be converted to corresponding digital signal,
Wherein the digital signal is sent to the second electronic device by the communication unit,
Wherein the communication unit is located in the body apparatus and/or the fixed device, vibrational lattice column unit position In the body apparatus and/or the fixed device, and described control unit is located at the body apparatus and/or the fixation In device.
10. a kind of information processing method is applied to an electronic device, the electronic device includes vibrational lattice column unit, including With multiple oscillation points that two-dimensional matrix arranges, wherein each oscillation point can individually vibrate, and can be perceived by the user, institute The method of stating includes:
Receive the information from second electronic device;
According to the information received, corresponding one or more oscillation point vibrations in the vibrational lattice column unit are controlled, thus The user is formed by figure by one or more of oscillation points that tactilely-perceptible is vibrated to determine in the information Hold;
Sense the touch track of user;
The touch track of user is auxiliarily determined by temperature variation and is obtained indicates that user is long in the specified point residence time Short information;
Predetermined process is carried out to the touch track sensed and in the information of specified point residence time length to be converted to accordingly Digital signal;And
The digital signal is sent to the second electronic device.
11. according to the method described in claim 10, wherein laggard the step of receiving the information from second electronic device One step includes:
The prompt information on the vibrational lattice column unit will be manually placed at by issuing the user with.
12. according to the method described in claim 10, wherein laggard the step of receiving the information from second electronic device One step includes:
Whether detection user will be manually placed on the vibrational lattice column unit of the electronic device;
If detecting that user will be manually placed on the vibrational lattice column unit of the electronic device, the vibration is controlled Corresponding one or more oscillation point vibrations in dot matrix column unit.
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CN106490730A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-03-15 南京信息工程大学 Portable blindmen intelligent glove
CN109427226A (en) * 2017-09-05 2019-03-05 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Distribution vibration triggering method, device, aid reading system and equipment
CN113342213B (en) * 2021-08-09 2021-11-16 南昌龙旗信息技术有限公司 Information transfer method, information transfer apparatus, information transfer device, information transfer medium, and program product

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