CN105804107A - High-pressure-jetting and anti-seepage treatment method for triple tube of joint of underground diaphragm wall - Google Patents

High-pressure-jetting and anti-seepage treatment method for triple tube of joint of underground diaphragm wall Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105804107A
CN105804107A CN201610303632.4A CN201610303632A CN105804107A CN 105804107 A CN105804107 A CN 105804107A CN 201610303632 A CN201610303632 A CN 201610303632A CN 105804107 A CN105804107 A CN 105804107A
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pressure rotary
pressure
jet grouting
underground diaphragm
diaphragm wall
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陈晨
赵富章
宛召
刘德龙
张晗
高帅
钱方
孙健
王家鑫
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Jilin University
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D19/00Keeping dry foundation sites or other areas in the ground
    • E02D19/06Restraining of underground water
    • E02D19/12Restraining of underground water by damming or interrupting the passage of underground water
    • E02D19/18Restraining of underground water by damming or interrupting the passage of underground water by making use of sealing aprons, e.g. diaphragms made from bituminous or clay material
    • E02D19/185Joints between sheets constituting the sealing aprons
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D5/00Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
    • E02D5/02Sheet piles or sheet pile bulkheads
    • E02D5/14Sealing joints between adjacent sheet piles
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D5/00Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
    • E02D5/22Piles
    • E02D5/34Concrete or concrete-like piles cast in position ; Apparatus for making same
    • E02D5/46Concrete or concrete-like piles cast in position ; Apparatus for making same making in situ by forcing bonding agents into gravel fillings or the soil

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Bulkheads Adapted To Foundation Construction (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种地下连续墙接头三重管高喷防渗处理工法,将相互交错布置的一组高压旋喷桩作为地下连续墙接头的隔水和加固结构,其中先确定地下连续墙接头的位置,采用高压旋喷桩在接头位置基坑外侧施工加固接头处土体,在高压旋喷桩组质量稳定后进行地下连续墙支护体系的施工。目的是发挥高压旋喷桩连接性强,加固范围大的特点加固地下连续墙接头处外侧土体,增强地下连续墙的整体性和止水防渗效果。充分发挥了地下连续墙支挡结构和三重管高压旋喷桩两种技术的特点,适用于施工空间小,防渗要求高的基坑支护工程。

The invention discloses a three-layer pipe high-spraying anti-seepage treatment method for underground diaphragm wall joints. A group of high-pressure rotary grouting piles arranged in a staggered manner are used as the water isolation and reinforcement structure of the underground diaphragm wall joints. The joints of the underground diaphragm walls are determined first. position, use high-pressure rotary grouting piles to construct and reinforce the soil at the joints outside the foundation pit at the joint position, and carry out the construction of the underground diaphragm wall support system after the quality of the high-pressure rotary grouting pile group is stable. The purpose is to take advantage of the high-pressure rotary grouting piles' strong connection and large reinforcement range to strengthen the outer soil at the joint of the underground diaphragm wall, and enhance the integrity and water-proof and anti-seepage effect of the underground diaphragm wall. It takes full advantage of the characteristics of the underground diaphragm wall retaining structure and the triple tube high-pressure jet grouting pile, and is suitable for foundation pit support projects with small construction space and high anti-seepage requirements.

Description

一种地下连续墙接头三重管高喷防渗处理工法A construction method for anti-seepage treatment of triple pipe high-spraying for joints of underground diaphragm walls

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种基坑支护结构施工方法,尤其是一种地下连续墙接头三重管高喷防渗处理工法。The invention relates to a construction method of a foundation pit support structure, in particular to a construction method for anti-seepage treatment of triple pipe high-spray pipes for joints of underground continuous walls.

背景技术Background technique

地下连续墙作为一种基坑围护结构,结构的完整性和防渗效果是衡量其工程质量的关键指标,施工过程中未清除的混凝土绕流在地下墙的接缝内,或者由于接头槽段垂直度误差偏大,接头处清理不到位等原因,地下连续墙接头处易产生渗漏的情况。因此保证接头的质量,提高接头的防渗效果是地下连续墙施工的重点和难点。在接头做防渗处理时通常会采用注浆方法在基坑外形成防水帷幕,或者采用与钻孔灌注桩或者深层搅拌桩结合方法加固接头。As a foundation pit enclosure structure, the underground diaphragm wall has structural integrity and anti-seepage effect as the key indicators to measure its engineering quality. During the construction process, the unremoved concrete flows around the joints of the underground wall, or due to joint grooves The verticality error of the section is too large, the joints are not cleaned properly, etc., and the joints of the underground diaphragm wall are prone to leakage. Therefore, ensuring the quality of joints and improving the anti-seepage effect of joints are the key points and difficulties in the construction of underground diaphragm walls. When joints are treated for anti-seepage, the grouting method is usually used to form a waterproof curtain outside the foundation pit, or the joints are reinforced by combining with bored piles or deep mixing piles.

遇地质条件复杂的易失水漏失的地层或者对防水质量要求高工程,传统的地基处理方法和单管、二重管的高压旋喷注浆的止水防渗效果很难满足工程要求。In case of complex geological conditions, strata that are prone to water loss or leakage, or projects that require high waterproof quality, the traditional foundation treatment methods and single-pipe or double-pipe high-pressure rotary jet grouting can hardly meet the engineering requirements.

三重管高压旋喷技术可以通过强制性的射流作用,高效地对地层中的孔隙和渗流空间进行充填封堵,连接坑外土体和地下连续墙体形成可控性状的凝固体,可以有效地加固坑外土体并起到防渗的效果。The triple tube high-pressure rotary spraying technology can efficiently fill and seal the pores and seepage spaces in the formation through the forced jet action, and connect the soil outside the pit and the underground continuous wall to form a solidified body with controllable properties, which can effectively Reinforce the soil outside the pit and play an anti-seepage effect.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为了克服现有地下连续墙接头防渗止水难的特点,本发明提供一种地下连续墙接头三重管高喷防渗处理工法。In order to overcome the characteristics of the existing underground diaphragm wall joints that are difficult to prevent seepage and water, the present invention provides a three-layer pipe high-spray anti-seepage treatment method for underground diaphragm wall joints.

本发明包括以下步骤:The present invention comprises the following steps:

一、确定三重管高压旋喷桩的孔位和加固区域后,采用地质钻机钻导孔,目的将旋喷注浆所用旋喷管下至预旋的地层中;1. After determining the hole position and reinforcement area of the triple-tube high-pressure rotary grouting pile, use a geological drilling rig to drill the pilot hole for the purpose of lowering the rotary nozzle tube used for rotary jet grouting into the pre-spinning stratum;

二、当旋喷管下至预旋深度后,即旋喷即提升旋喷管,在浆液喷射结束后,在喷射孔内进行静压填充灌浆;最后形成高压旋喷桩;2. When the swirling nozzle is lowered to the pre-swirling depth, the swirling nozzle is lifted, and after the slurry spraying is completed, static pressure filling and grouting is carried out in the injection hole; finally, a high-pressure swirling pile is formed;

三、高压旋喷桩单桩旋喷完成后移出孔位,重新定位后重复高压旋喷桩单桩的制桩过程,三根相互交错梅花状布置的高压旋喷桩构成一组高压旋喷桩加固体,完成地下连续墙接头外侧的一组高压旋喷桩加固体的施工;3. After the single pile of high-pressure rotary grouting piles is finished, move out of the hole position, and repeat the pile-making process of high-pressure rotary grouting piles after repositioning. Three high-pressure rotary grouting piles arranged in a quincunx shape form a group of high-pressure rotary grouting piles. Solid, complete the construction of a group of high-pressure jet grouting pile reinforcements on the outside of the underground diaphragm wall joint;

四、一组高压旋喷桩加固体完成之后,待高压旋喷桩加固体强度和质量稳定后,依次进行地下连续墙导墙、地下连续墙墙体、地下连续墙接头、墙顶冠梁的施工;4. After a group of high-pressure rotary grouting pile reinforcement is completed, after the strength and quality of the high-pressure rotary grouting pile reinforcement are stable, the underground diaphragm wall guide wall, underground diaphragm wall body, underground diaphragm wall joint, and wall top crown beam are sequentially carried out. construction;

五、每组高压旋喷桩加固体位于地下连续墙接头处的地下连续墙墙体外侧,地下连续墙墙体外侧为基坑外侧土体,地下连续墙墙体内侧为基坑内侧土体。5. Each group of high-pressure rotary grouting pile reinforcements is located outside the underground diaphragm wall at the joint of the underground diaphragm wall. The outside of the underground diaphragm wall is the soil outside the foundation pit, and the inside of the underground diaphragm wall is the soil inside the foundation pit.

所述高压旋喷桩的直径为800~1000mm,一组高压旋喷桩加固体的加固范围为1500mm~2000mm。The diameter of the high-pressure rotary grouting pile is 800-1000 mm, and the reinforcement range of a group of high-pressure rotary grouting pile reinforcements is 1500 mm-2000 mm.

本发明将每组高压旋喷桩加固体作为地下连续墙两个幅段之间地下连续墙接头的隔水和加固结构。In the present invention, each group of high-pressure rotary grouting pile reinforcements is used as a water-proof and reinforcement structure for the underground diaphragm wall joint between two sections of the underground diaphragm wall.

本发明的有益效果:Beneficial effects of the present invention:

通过在地下连续墙接头外侧设置在三重管高压旋喷桩形成的防渗基坑支护体系,可以对地下连续墙原有结构的相对薄弱部分进行有效加固,高压旋喷桩能进一步有效发挥和增强地下连续墙支护体系的支护效果及止水帷幕的可靠性。可以高效可控地加固支护结构作用,可以有效节约施工空间,本发明适应于各种形式的基坑支护结构的防渗加固中。The anti-seepage foundation pit support system formed by triple pipe high-pressure jet grouting piles outside the joints of the underground diaphragm wall can effectively reinforce the relatively weak parts of the original structure of the underground diaphragm wall, and the high-pressure jet grouting piles can further effectively play the role of Enhance the support effect of the underground diaphragm wall support system and the reliability of the water-stop curtain. The function of the support structure can be effectively and controllably reinforced, and the construction space can be effectively saved. The invention is suitable for the anti-seepage reinforcement of various forms of foundation pit support structures.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明形成的止水加固结构平面图。Fig. 1 is a plan view of the waterproof reinforcement structure formed by the present invention.

图2是本发明形成的止水加固结构剖面图。Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the waterproof reinforcement structure formed by the present invention.

1-地下连续墙导墙,2-墙顶冠梁,3-地下连续墙墙体,4-基坑内侧土体,5-基坑外侧土体,6-高压旋喷桩加固体,7-地下连续墙接头。1-Guide wall of underground diaphragm wall, 2-Crown beam on top of wall, 3-Wall body of underground diaphragm wall, 4-Soil body inside the foundation pit, 5-Soil body outside the foundation pit, 6-High pressure jet grouting pile reinforcement, 7- Diaphragm wall joints below ground.

具体实施方式detailed description

如图1和图2所示,本发明包括以下步骤:As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the present invention comprises the following steps:

一、确定三重管高压旋喷桩的孔位和加固区域后,采用地质钻机钻导孔,目的将旋喷注浆所用旋喷管下至预旋的地层中;1. After determining the hole position and reinforcement area of the triple-tube high-pressure rotary grouting pile, use a geological drilling rig to drill the pilot hole for the purpose of lowering the rotary nozzle tube used for rotary jet grouting into the pre-spinning stratum;

二、当旋喷管下至预旋深度后,即旋喷即提升旋喷管,在浆液喷射结束后,在喷射孔内进行静压填充灌浆;最后形成高压旋喷桩;2. When the swirling nozzle is lowered to the pre-swirling depth, the swirling nozzle is lifted, and after the slurry spraying is completed, static pressure filling and grouting is carried out in the injection hole; finally, a high-pressure swirling pile is formed;

三、高压旋喷桩单桩旋喷完成后移出孔位,重新定位后重复高压旋喷桩单桩的制桩过程,三根相互交错梅花状布置的高压旋喷桩构成一组高压旋喷桩加固体6,完成地下连续墙接头7外侧的一组高压旋喷桩加固体6的施工;3. After the single pile of high-pressure rotary grouting piles is finished, move out of the hole position, and repeat the pile-making process of high-pressure rotary grouting piles after repositioning. Three high-pressure rotary grouting piles arranged in a quincunx shape form a group of high-pressure rotary grouting piles. Solid 6, complete the construction of a group of high-pressure jet grouting pile reinforcement 6 on the outside of the underground diaphragm wall joint 7;

四、高压旋喷桩加固体6完成之后,待高压旋喷桩加固体6强度和质量稳定后,依次进行地下连续墙导墙1、地下连续墙墙体3、地下连续墙接头7、墙顶冠梁2的施工;4. After the high-pressure rotary grouting pile reinforcement 6 is completed, after the strength and quality of the high-pressure rotary grouting pile reinforcement 6 are stable, the underground diaphragm wall guide wall 1, the underground diaphragm wall body 3, the underground diaphragm wall joint 7, and the top of the wall are sequentially carried out. Construction of crown beam 2;

五、每组高压旋喷桩加固体6位于地下连续墙接头7处的地下连续墙墙体3外侧,地下连续墙墙体3外侧为基坑外侧土体5,地下连续墙墙体3内侧为基坑内侧土体4。5. Each group of high-pressure rotary grouting pile reinforcement 6 is located on the outside of the underground diaphragm wall 3 at the joint 7 of the underground diaphragm wall. The outer side of the underground diaphragm wall 3 is the soil 5 outside the foundation pit, and the inner side of the underground diaphragm wall 3 is The soil inside the foundation pit 4.

所述高压旋喷桩的直径为800~1000mm,一组高压旋喷桩加固体6的加固范围为1500mm~2000mm。The diameter of the high-pressure jet grouting pile is 800-1000mm, and the reinforcement range of a group of high-pressure jet-jet pile reinforcements 6 is 1500mm-2000mm.

本发明将每组高压旋喷桩加固体6作为地下连续墙两个幅段之间地下连续墙接头7的隔水和加固结构。In the present invention, each group of high-pressure rotary grouting pile reinforcements 6 is used as a water-proof and reinforcement structure for the underground diaphragm wall joint 7 between two sections of the underground diaphragm wall.

Claims (2)

1. underground continuous wall connector triple tube preventing seepage with high-pressure sprayed concrete processes an engineering method, and the method comprises the following steps:
One, after determining position, hole and the reinforcing area of triple-pipe high pressure jet grouting stake, adopt geological drilling rig to bore guide hole, purpose by churning pipe used by rotary jet grouting down in the stratum prewhirled;
Two, when churning pipe is down to after the degree of depth of prewhirling, namely namely churning promotes churning pipe, at serosity AEI After End of Injection, carries out static pressure and fill grouting in spray-hole;Eventually form high-pressure rotary jet grouting pile;
Three, the churning of high-pressure rotary jet grouting pile single pile removes position, hole after completing, the stake process processed of high-pressure rotary jet grouting pile single pile is repeated after reorientating, the high-pressure rotary jet grouting pile of three interlaced plum blossom-shaped layouts constitutes one group of high-pressure rotary jet grouting pile reinforcing body (6), completes the construction of one group of high-pressure rotary jet grouting pile reinforcing body (6) in underground continuous wall connector (7) outside;
Four, after one group of high-pressure rotary jet grouting pile reinforcing body (6) completes, after high-pressure rotary jet grouting pile reinforcing body (6) intensity and steady quality, it is sequentially carried out the construction of guide wall of underground continuous wall (1), diaphram wall body of wall (3), underground continuous wall connector (7) and wall apical cap beam (2);
Five, diaphram wall body of wall (3) outside at high-pressure rotary jet grouting pile reinforcing body (6) continuous wall connector located underground (7) place is often organized;
Often group high-pressure rotary jet grouting pile reinforcing body (6) is as the water proof of underground continuous wall connector (7) between two width sections of diaphram wall and ruggedized construction.
2. a kind of underground continuous wall connector triple tube preventing seepage with high-pressure sprayed concrete according to claim 1 processes engineering method, it is characterised in that: the diameter of described high-pressure rotary jet grouting pile is 800~1000mm.
CN201610303632.4A 2016-05-10 2016-05-10 High-pressure-jetting and anti-seepage treatment method for triple tube of joint of underground diaphragm wall Pending CN105804107A (en)

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Cited By (7)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107503342A (en) * 2017-08-22 2017-12-22 中建八局第三建设有限公司 A kind of diaphram wall and its construction method
CN108457297A (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-08-28 中船第九设计研究院工程有限公司 A kind of high-pressure rotary-spray retaining wall restorative procedure
CN110080309A (en) * 2019-05-15 2019-08-02 广州穗岩土木科技股份有限公司 A kind of processing method of underground continuous wall connector waterproof
CN110158663A (en) * 2019-05-09 2019-08-23 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 A kind of cold seam waterproof method of two phase of knuckle types diaphram wall and structure
CN112647508A (en) * 2019-10-13 2021-04-13 上海城地建设工程有限公司 Novel box type enclosure component
CN115262651A (en) * 2022-08-08 2022-11-01 上海建工集团股份有限公司 Local self-collapsing water stopping method for underground continuous wall
US11499284B2 (en) * 2020-05-30 2022-11-15 Zhengzhou University Trough plate for constructing locked polymer anti-seepage wall and construction method of locked polymer anti-seepage wall

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CN102312445A (en) * 2010-06-29 2012-01-11 中交第三航务工程勘察设计院有限公司 Diaphragm wall and construction method thereof
CN103741723A (en) * 2013-12-16 2014-04-23 上海电力设计院有限公司 Joint waterproof structure of underground diaphragm wall of underground substation
CN104314106A (en) * 2014-11-12 2015-01-28 云南建工集团有限公司 Underground diaphragm wall with joint water stop and filling vacancy structure and construction method thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5388931A (en) * 1993-10-18 1995-02-14 Carlson; Robert J. Cutoff wall system to isolate contaminated soil
CN1113136A (en) * 1993-12-01 1995-12-13 西德尼·童 Ladle with long handle
CN1113136C (en) * 1999-04-30 2003-07-02 中国第一冶金建设公司技术开发公司 Method for protecting support of foundation ditch by mud jacking for retaining and water inhibiting and apparatus for mud jacking
CN102312445A (en) * 2010-06-29 2012-01-11 中交第三航务工程勘察设计院有限公司 Diaphragm wall and construction method thereof
CN103741723A (en) * 2013-12-16 2014-04-23 上海电力设计院有限公司 Joint waterproof structure of underground diaphragm wall of underground substation
CN104314106A (en) * 2014-11-12 2015-01-28 云南建工集团有限公司 Underground diaphragm wall with joint water stop and filling vacancy structure and construction method thereof

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107503342A (en) * 2017-08-22 2017-12-22 中建八局第三建设有限公司 A kind of diaphram wall and its construction method
CN108457297A (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-08-28 中船第九设计研究院工程有限公司 A kind of high-pressure rotary-spray retaining wall restorative procedure
CN110158663A (en) * 2019-05-09 2019-08-23 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 A kind of cold seam waterproof method of two phase of knuckle types diaphram wall and structure
CN110080309A (en) * 2019-05-15 2019-08-02 广州穗岩土木科技股份有限公司 A kind of processing method of underground continuous wall connector waterproof
CN112647508A (en) * 2019-10-13 2021-04-13 上海城地建设工程有限公司 Novel box type enclosure component
US11499284B2 (en) * 2020-05-30 2022-11-15 Zhengzhou University Trough plate for constructing locked polymer anti-seepage wall and construction method of locked polymer anti-seepage wall
CN115262651A (en) * 2022-08-08 2022-11-01 上海建工集团股份有限公司 Local self-collapsing water stopping method for underground continuous wall
CN115262651B (en) * 2022-08-08 2023-11-07 上海建工集团股份有限公司 Underground diaphragm wall local self-collapsing type water stopping method

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