CN105801268A - Pot type green pepper seedling cultivation method - Google Patents
Pot type green pepper seedling cultivation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105801268A CN105801268A CN201610234080.6A CN201610234080A CN105801268A CN 105801268 A CN105801268 A CN 105801268A CN 201610234080 A CN201610234080 A CN 201610234080A CN 105801268 A CN105801268 A CN 105801268A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- soil
- parts
- basin
- capsicum annuum
- cultivation method
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- 238000012364 cultivation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 235000008534 Capsicum annuum var annuum Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 3
- 240000008384 Capsicum annuum var. annuum Species 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium bis(dihydrogenphosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP(O)([O-])=O.OP(O)([O-])=O YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- KMQAPZBMEMMKSS-UHFFFAOYSA-K calcium;magnesium;phosphate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O KMQAPZBMEMMKSS-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000019691 monocalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052939 potassium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000011151 potassium sulphates Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims description 21
- 240000004160 Capsicum annuum Species 0.000 claims description 18
- 235000002567 Capsicum annuum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- VMQPMGHYRISRHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzvalene Chemical group C1=CC2C3C1C32 VMQPMGHYRISRHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012421 spiking Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001120 potassium sulphate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
- C05B1/02—Superphosphates
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a pot type green pepper seedling cultivation method.The pot type green pepper seedling cultivation method includes the steps of seed soaking, pot selecting, soil preparation, containing of soil in pots, sowing and maintaining.Soil is prepared from, by weight, 30-40 parts of rice field base soil, 15-20 parts of straw stalks, 10-12 parts of plant ash, 6-7 parts of poultry manure, 6-8 parts of pond sludge, 10-12 parts of rice hulls, 1-2 parts of potassium carbonate, 1-2 parts of calcium superphosphate, 0.5-1 part of urea, 0.5-1 part of potassium sulphate, 0.5-1 part of potassium chloride and 0.2-0.5 part of calcium magnesium phosphate fertilization.The method has the advantages that various nutrients needed for young seedlings are sufficient, and growth requirements are met; pot-carried seedling culture is adopted, carrying is convenient, temperature, humidity and ventilation are well controlled, root hair of the growing young seedlings is developed, seedling trunks are strong, and the survival rate is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of the cultivation of a kind of vegetable, be specifically related to a kind of benzvalene form Capsicum annuum L. offspring seed cultivation method.
Background technology
Capsicum annuum L. is suitable for In The Low Mountain-hill Region and upper level cultivation, also is adapted for greenhouse cultivation.The seed root fibrous root sold in the market is undeveloped, and Miao Ganxi directly affects later fruiting rate, main reason is that the most effectively to culture soil, temperature, humidity, the good control of ventilation parameters.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the benzvalene form Capsicum annuum L. offspring seed cultivation method that a kind of seed root fibrous root is flourishing, Seedling is dry crude.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: this kind of benzvalene form Capsicum annuum L. offspring seed cultivation method, and step is as follows:
1) bubble kind, first steeps Capsicum annuum L. Seedling son in temperature is 18-25 degree water, and the time is 24-36 hour；
2) select basin, select a length of 80cm, a width of 60cm, the deep Lignum seu Ramulus Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae basin for 40cm；
3) soil configuration, by rice field base soil, rice straw, plant ash, poultry-dung, pond sludge, rice husk, potassium carbonate, calcium superphosphate, carbamide, potassium sulfate, potassium chloride, calcium magnesium phosphate mixing is in heaps, with plastic sheeting capping fermentation；
4) soil engagement, inserts in basin by the soil configured, and soil is divided to basin mouth down along 5-10cm;Water spray, makes soil drench, with grabbing rake by spiking soil；
5) sowing, brewed good Capsicum annuum L. Seedling son drains, and is then poured into by plant ash and mixes in Capsicum annuum L. Seedling son, then sheds in basin, places in greenhouse, and the temperature in greenhouse is 20-25 degree；
6) maintenance, removes greenhouse and carries out ventilative and illumination after sprouting one week, upper soll layer occurs wanting moisturizing after drying, within the 2nd week or the 3rd week, sheds plant ash and covers top layer.
Described soil configures composition by weight: rice field base soil 30-40 part, rice straw 15-20 part, plant ash 10-12 part, poultry-dung 6-7 part, pond sludge 6-8 part, rice husk 10-12 part, potassium carbonate 1-2 part, calcium superphosphate 1-2 part, carbamide 0.5-1 part, potassium sulfate 0.5-1 part, potassium chloride 0.5-1 part, calcium magnesium phosphate 0.2-0.5 part.
Some pores are equidistantly left in the bottom of described Lignum seu Ramulus Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae basin, one layer of plastic mesh of place mat bottom it.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is: take the soil configuration of uniqueness, by rice field base soil, rice straw, plant ash, poultry-dung, pond sludge, rice husk, potassium carbonate, calcium superphosphate, carbamide, potassium sulfate, potassium chloride, the various nutrients that calcium magnesium phosphate mixed fermentation is formed needed for cultivating base soil, young crops are sufficient, meet growth demand；Using basin to carry nursery, convenient in carrying, well control temperature, humidity, ventilation, the young crops root hair grown out is flourishing, and Seedling is dry crude strong, and survival rate is high.
Detailed description of the invention
By embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
As is well known, the present invention is a kind of benzvalene form Capsicum annuum L. offspring seed cultivation method, and its method step is as follows:
1) bubble kind, first steeps Capsicum annuum L. Seedling son in temperature is 19 degree of water, and the time is 28 hours；
2) select basin, select a length of 80cm, a width of 60cm, the deep Lignum seu Ramulus Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae basin for 40cm；
3) soil configuration, by rice field base soil, rice straw, plant ash, poultry-dung, pond sludge, rice husk, potassium carbonate, calcium superphosphate, carbamide, potassium sulfate, potassium chloride, calcium magnesium phosphate mixing is in heaps, with plastic sheeting capping fermentation；
4) soil engagement, inserts in basin by the soil configured, and soil is divided to basin mouth down along 5-10cm;Water spray, makes soil drench, with grabbing rake by spiking soil；
5) sowing, brewed good Capsicum annuum L. Seedling son drains, and is then poured into by plant ash and mixes in Capsicum annuum L. Seedling son, then sheds in basin, places in greenhouse, and the temperature in greenhouse is 20-25 degree；
6) maintenance, removes greenhouse and carries out ventilative and illumination after sprouting one week, upper soll layer occurs wanting moisturizing after drying, within the 2nd week or the 3rd week, sheds plant ash and covers top layer.
Described soil configures composition by weight: 38 parts of rice field base soil, rice straw 18 parts, plant ash 12 parts, poultry-dung 7 parts, 6 parts of pond sludge, 10 parts of rice husk, potassium carbonate 1 part, calcium superphosphate 1 part, 0.5 part of carbamide, potassium sulfate 0.5 part, 0.5 part of potassium chloride, 0.3 part of calcium magnesium phosphate.
Some pores are equidistantly left in the bottom of described Lignum seu Ramulus Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae basin, one layer of plastic mesh of place mat bottom it.
Claims (3)
1. a benzvalene form Capsicum annuum L. offspring seed cultivation method, it is characterised in that: 1) bubble kind, first Capsicum annuum L. Seedling son to be steeped in temperature is 18-25 degree water, the time is 24-36 hour；
2) select basin, select a length of 80cm, a width of 60cm, the deep Lignum seu Ramulus Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae basin for 40cm；
3) soil configuration, by rice field base soil, rice straw, plant ash, poultry-dung, pond sludge, rice husk, potassium carbonate, calcium superphosphate, carbamide, potassium sulfate, potassium chloride, calcium magnesium phosphate mixing is in heaps, with plastic sheeting capping fermentation；
4) soil engagement, inserts in basin by the soil configured, and soil is divided to basin mouth down along 5-10cm;Water spray, makes soil drench, with grabbing rake by spiking soil；
5) sowing, brewed good Capsicum annuum L. Seedling son drains, and is then poured into by plant ash and mixes in Capsicum annuum L. Seedling son, then sheds in basin, places in greenhouse, and the temperature in greenhouse is 20-25 degree；
6) maintenance, removes greenhouse and carries out ventilative and illumination after sprouting one week, upper soll layer occurs wanting moisturizing after drying, within the 2nd week or the 3rd week, sheds plant ash and covers top layer.
A kind of benzvalene form Capsicum annuum L. offspring seed cultivation method the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: soil configures composition by weight and is: rice field base soil 30-40 part, rice straw 15-20 part, plant ash 10-12 part, poultry-dung 6-7 part, pond sludge 6-8 part, rice husk 10-12 part, potassium carbonate 1-2 part, calcium superphosphate 1-2 part, carbamide 0.5-1 part, potassium sulfate 0.5-1 part, potassium chloride 0.5-1 part, calcium magnesium phosphate 0.2-0.5 part.
A kind of benzvalene form Capsicum annuum L. offspring seed cultivation method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: some pores are equidistantly left in the bottom of Lignum seu Ramulus Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae basin, one layer of plastic mesh of place mat bottom it.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610234080.6A CN105801268A (en) | 2016-04-16 | 2016-04-16 | Pot type green pepper seedling cultivation method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610234080.6A CN105801268A (en) | 2016-04-16 | 2016-04-16 | Pot type green pepper seedling cultivation method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105801268A true CN105801268A (en) | 2016-07-27 |
Family
ID=56460243
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610234080.6A Pending CN105801268A (en) | 2016-04-16 | 2016-04-16 | Pot type green pepper seedling cultivation method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105801268A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109076900A (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2018-12-25 | 姚光亮 | Winter pepper seedling raising method |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104311290A (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2015-01-28 | 青岛宝堂鑫农机有限公司 | Chemical fertilizer special for green pepper and preparation method thereof |
| CN104620957A (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2015-05-20 | 覃柏鸿 | Pepper soilless culture method |
| CN104973943A (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2015-10-14 | 柳州市绿州种植专业合作社 | Pepper plug seedling substrate |
| CN105111028A (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2015-12-02 | 昌吉市创惠信息科技有限公司 | Organic bio-fertilizer and processing method thereof |
| CN105191622A (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2015-12-30 | 铜陵梧桐树农业发展有限公司 | Culture method of pepper seedlings |
| CN105409490A (en) * | 2014-09-17 | 2016-03-23 | 青岛诚一知识产权服务有限公司 | Cultivation method for organic green pepper |
-
2016
- 2016-04-16 CN CN201610234080.6A patent/CN105801268A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105409490A (en) * | 2014-09-17 | 2016-03-23 | 青岛诚一知识产权服务有限公司 | Cultivation method for organic green pepper |
| CN104311290A (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2015-01-28 | 青岛宝堂鑫农机有限公司 | Chemical fertilizer special for green pepper and preparation method thereof |
| CN104620957A (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2015-05-20 | 覃柏鸿 | Pepper soilless culture method |
| CN104973943A (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2015-10-14 | 柳州市绿州种植专业合作社 | Pepper plug seedling substrate |
| CN105191622A (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2015-12-30 | 铜陵梧桐树农业发展有限公司 | Culture method of pepper seedlings |
| CN105111028A (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2015-12-02 | 昌吉市创惠信息科技有限公司 | Organic bio-fertilizer and processing method thereof |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109076900A (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2018-12-25 | 姚光亮 | Winter pepper seedling raising method |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160727 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |