CN105800210B - A kind of upper pressing material type refuse compaction equipment - Google Patents
A kind of upper pressing material type refuse compaction equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105800210B CN105800210B CN201610321920.2A CN201610321920A CN105800210B CN 105800210 B CN105800210 B CN 105800210B CN 201610321920 A CN201610321920 A CN 201610321920A CN 105800210 B CN105800210 B CN 105800210B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rack
- lug
- gland
- oil cylinder
- axis pin
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F9/00—Transferring of refuse between vehicles or containers with intermediate storage or pressing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
- B30B9/3003—Details
- B30B9/301—Feed means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
- B30B9/3042—Containers provided with, or connectable to, compactor means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
- B30B9/3057—Fluid-driven presses
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of upper pressing material type refuse compaction equipments, including rack, feed mechanism, feeding pressure mechanism, hydraulic station, dustbin, the rack side is equipped with feed mechanism, feed mechanism side is equipped with feeding pressure mechanism, feeding pressure mechanism lower part is equipped with dustbin, the feeding pressure mechanism includes gland, fixed plate, push cylinder, lug, axis pin, binder oil cylinder, the upper rack both sides are equipped with push cylinder, the push cylinder tail portion is fixedly connected on rack lug, push cylinder head is fixedly connected on by axis pin in fixed plate, the fixed plate side is equipped with gland, gland head is zigzag, gland is equipped with lug, gland is movably connected in by axis pin in fixed plate, the fixed plate top is equipped with binder oil cylinder；Frame lower side is equipped with hydraulic station.The present invention realizes that compression volume reduction effect is good, and no spreading, drainage, compression volume reduction process will not cause secondary pollution.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of garbage disposal equipment, more particularly to a kind of upper pressing material type refuse compaction equipment.
Background technology
It is well known that trash compactor is one of capital equipment for realizing garbage-compressing volume reduction, also it is refuse transfer station
Main processing equipment；Trash compactor is the capital equipment of garbage transfer station, be it is a kind of by HYDRAULIC CONTROL SYSTEM will collect Lai
Rubbish compressed, to reduce the machinery of garbage bulk.
Traditional refuse compaction equipment includes embracing draw box mechanism, carries door machine structure, push-and-pull draw box mechanism, limit switch, device structure
Executing agency's complexity is cumbersome, and using horizontal rear portion binder, the compartment of rear horizontal binder docks that there are imprecisions with compression device
Problem, easy spreading, leak, compartment are difficult to press the problems such as full, and secondary pollution is caused during compression volume reduction.
Invention content
It is insufficient in the prior art the purpose of the present invention is overcoming, a kind of upper pressing material type refuse compaction equipment is provided, compression subtracts
It is good to hold effect, no spreading, drainage, compression volume reduction process will not cause secondary pollution.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：
A kind of upper pressing material type refuse compaction equipment, including rack, feed mechanism, feeding pressure mechanism, hydraulic station, dustbin, institute
Rack side is stated equipped with feed mechanism, the feed mechanism include encircling large arm, rubber strip, supporting rack, lug, upper material oil cylinder,
Axis pin, described encircle are equipped with rubber strip on the inside of large arm, astringent and rubber strip by the friction between rubber strip and dustbin
Elasticity so that dustbin during overturning, it is not easy to disengaging encircle large arm, dustbin is protected by rubber strip so that
Dustbin is not susceptible to deform in loading process；Support frame as described above is T-shaped supporting rack, and supporting rack both upper ends thereof is equipped with lug,
Supporting rack top lug is movably connected in by axis pin in rack, and the upper material oil cylinder tail portion is fixedly connected in rack, feeding
Oil cylinder head is movably connected in the middle part of supporting rack by axis pin on lug, is encircled large arm and is movably connected in supporting rack by axis pin
On, feeding cylinder ejector causes supporting rack drive to encircle large arm and overturn, and topples over work so as to fulfill dustbin overturning；
Feed mechanism side be equipped with feeding pressure mechanism, feeding pressure mechanism lower part be equipped with dustbin, the feeding pressure mechanism include gland,
Fixed plate, push cylinder, lug, axis pin, binder oil cylinder, the upper rack both sides are equipped with push cylinder, the push cylinder
Tail portion is fixedly connected on rack lug, and push cylinder head is fixedly connected on by axis pin in fixed plate, the fixed plate one
Side is equipped with gland, and gland head is zigzag, and gland is equipped with lug, and gland is movably connected in by axis pin in fixed plate, institute
Fixed plate top is stated equipped with binder oil cylinder, binder oil cylinder tail portion is fixedly connected in fixed plate, the connection of binder oil cylinder head movement
On gland lug；Frame lower side is equipped with hydraulic station, and hydraulic station is push cylinder, binder oil cylinder, upper material oil cylinder provide liquid
Pressure power, rack side feed mechanism overturn dustbin, and rubbish in dustbin is sent into dustbin, binder oil cylinder to
Rubbish is pushed, in form downward vertically after being depressed into compartment, gos deep into dustbin, gland head is zigzag, as a rake, rack
Both sides push cylinder pushes fixed plate, is pushed and pulled to dustbin front end, and the action of return is binder oil cylinder by gland pull-up to upward
Vertically, push cylinder again retracts fixed plate, gland, so recycles back and forth, until compartment is pressed full；So as to solve traditional rubbish
Rubbish compression device, using horizontal rear portion binder, the compartment of rear horizontal binder is docked with compression device has imprecision, holds
The problem of easy spreading, leak, compartment are difficult to press the problems such as full, and compression volume reduction causes secondary pollution in the process.
Preferably, the feeding pressure mechanism top, which is equipped with, surrounds plate, surrounds plate and the rubbish of dustbin in feed mechanism is avoided to exist
It is scattered in switching process, causes secondary pollution, influence working environment.
Preferably, the feed mechanism side is equipped with supporting plate, and dustbin in pallet support feed mechanism prevents dustbin from existing
In switching process, rubbish leakage causes secondary pollution.
Advantageous effect is shown the present invention compared with prior art：
1) binder oil cylinder is pressed downward rubbish, in form downward vertically after being depressed into compartment, gos deep into dustbin, gland head is
Zigzag, as a rake, rack both sides push cylinder pushes fixed plate, is pushed and pulled to dustbin front end, and compression volume reduction effect is good, nothing
Spreading, drainage, compression volume reduction process will not cause secondary pollution；
2) feeding pressure mechanism top, which is equipped with, surrounds plate, surrounds plate and avoids the rubbish of dustbin in feed mechanism in switching process
It scatters, causes secondary pollution, influence working environment；
3) feed mechanism side is equipped with supporting plate, and dustbin in pallet support feed mechanism prevents dustbin in switching process
In, it shifts, rubbish leakage causes secondary pollution.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing 1 is a kind of upper pressing material type refuse compaction equipment structure diagram of the present invention；
Attached drawing 2 is feed mechanism structure diagram in a kind of upper pressing material type refuse compaction equipment of the present invention；
Attached drawing 3 is feeding pressure mechanism structure diagram in a kind of upper pressing material type refuse compaction equipment of the present invention；
Attached drawing 4 is feeding pressure mechanism opposite side structure diagram in a kind of upper pressing material type refuse compaction equipment of the present invention；
Attached drawing 5 is the traditional refuse compaction equipment horizontal rear portion pressing material type structure diagram of comparative example of the present invention；
Attached drawing 6 is the traditional refuse compaction equipment horizontal rear portion pressing material type internal structure schematic diagram of comparative example of the present invention；
In figure：11- racks, 12- feed mechanisms, 13- feeding pressure mechanisms, 14- hydraulic stations, 15- dustbins, 101- glands,
102- fixed plates, 103- push cylinder, 104- lugs, 105- axis pins, 106- binder oil cylinders, 107- zigzags, 108- surround plate,
109- supporting plates, the upper material oil cylinders of 201-, 202- encircle large arm, 203- rubber strips, 204- supporting racks, and 301- embraces draw box mechanisms, and 302- is carried
Door machine structure, 303- push-and-pull draw box mechanisms, 304- limit switches.
Specific embodiment
For convenience of the understanding of those skilled in the art, 1-6, further has technical scheme of the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
Body explanation.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of upper pressing material type refuse compaction equipment, including rack 11, feed mechanism 12, feeding pressure mechanism
13rd, hydraulic station 14, dustbin 15,11 side of rack are equipped with feed mechanism 12, and the feed mechanism 12 includes encircling large arm
202nd, rubber strip 203, supporting rack 204, lug 104, upper material oil cylinder 201, axis pin 105,202 inside of large arm that encircles are equipped with rubber
Adhesive tape 203 passes through astringent and rubber strip the elasticity of friction between rubber strip 203 and dustbin so that dustbin is turning over
During turning, it is not easy to which large arm 202 is encircled in disengaging, protects dustbin by rubber strip 203 so that dustbin is in loading process
In be not susceptible to deform；Support frame as described above 204 is T-shaped supporting rack, and 204 both upper ends thereof of supporting rack is equipped with lug 104, on supporting rack
Portion's lug 104 is movably connected in by axis pin 105 in rack 11, and upper 201 tail portion of material oil cylinder is fixedly connected in rack 11,
Upper 201 head of material oil cylinder is movably connected in by axis pin 105 on 204 middle part lug 104 of supporting rack, is encircled large arm 202 and is passed through pin
Axis 105 is movably connected on supporting rack 204, and upper material oil cylinder 201 ejects so that the drive of supporting rack 204 is encircled large arm 202 and turned over
Turn, topple over work so as to fulfill dustbin overturning；
12 side of feed mechanism is equipped with feeding pressure mechanism 13, and 13 lower part of feeding pressure mechanism is equipped with dustbin 15, the feeding pressure mechanism
13 include gland 101, fixed plate 102, push cylinder 103, lug 104, axis pin 105, binder oil cylinder 106, in the rack 11
Portion both sides are equipped with push cylinder 103, and 103 tail portion of push cylinder is fixedly connected on 11 lug 104 of rack, push cylinder
103 heads are fixedly connected on by axis pin 105 in fixed plate 102, and 102 side of fixed plate is equipped with gland 101, gland 101
Head is zigzag 107, and gland 101 is equipped with lug 104, and gland 101 is movably connected in by axis pin 105 in fixed plate 102,
102 top of fixed plate is equipped with binder oil cylinder 106, and 106 tail portion of binder oil cylinder is fixedly connected in fixed plate 102, binder oil
106 head movement of cylinder is connected on 101 lug 104 of gland；11 lower part side of rack is equipped with hydraulic station 14, and hydraulic station 14 is push-and-pull
Oil cylinder 103, binder oil cylinder 106, upper material oil cylinder 201 provide hydraulic power.
A kind of upper pressing material type refuse compaction equipment, the course of work are as follows：Rack side feed mechanism turns over dustbin
Turning, rubbish in dustbin is sent into dustbin, and binder oil cylinder is pressed downward rubbish, in form downward vertically after being depressed into compartment,
Go deep into dustbin, gland head is zigzag, and as a rake, rack both sides push cylinder pushes fixed plate, to dustbin front end
Push-and-pull, the action of return are binder oil cylinders by gland pull-up to vertical upwards, and push cylinder again retracts fixed plate, gland, such as
This is recycled back and forth, until compartment is pressed full.
Embodiment 2
With embodiment 1 except that：13 top of feeding pressure mechanism, which is equipped with, surrounds plate 108, surrounds plate 108 and avoids feeding
The rubbish of dustbin scatters in switching process in mechanism 12, causes secondary pollution, influences working environment.
Embodiment 3
With embodiment 1 except that：12 side of feed mechanism is equipped with supporting plate 109,109 supporting feeding mechanism of supporting plate
Dustbin in 12 prevents dustbin in switching process, and rubbish leakage causes secondary pollution.
Comparative example 1
With embodiment 1 except that：As seen in figs. 5-6, traditional refuse compaction equipment includes embracing draw box mechanism 301, carry
Refuse compaction equipment and dustbin are lockked, embraced by door machine structure 302, push-and-pull draw box mechanism 303, limit switch 304, limit switch 304
Rubbish overturning in dustbin is poured into and pushes away draw box mechanism 303 by draw box mechanism 301, carries door machine structure 302 and dustbin side door is lifted opening,
It pushes away draw box mechanism 303 and uses horizontal rear portion binder, the rubbish in dustbin is pushed away full.
Comparative example 2
With embodiment 1 except that：Authorization Notice No. is a kind of trash compactor of 101712402 B of CN.
Test case
Refuse compaction equipment in Example 1,2,3 and comparative example 1,2 is tested, and takes fully loaded 1 dustbin ramed the loose soil with a stone-roller after sowing
30, standard dustbin (360L) 100 is fully loaded with, carries out garbage-compressing test, filling extent is compacted according to dustbin and is
No spreading, leak are given a mark, and 10 points carry out comparation and assessment marking for full marks, and specific experiment result is as follows：
By test case, the refuse compaction equipment in embodiment 1,2,3, no leak, pressure good to garbage-compressing volume reduction effect
Solidity is preferable, pressure type refuse compaction equipment after the level being driven in comparative example 1, and easy spreading, leak, compartment are difficult to press full etc. ask
Topic causes secondary pollution during compression volume reduction, and a kind of trash compactor in comparative example 2, trash compactor is used under by rubbish bucket
The mode on ground is sunken to, is equipped with corresponding melt pit by the ground below rubbish bucket, the depth of melt pit is 50~60 centimetres, and rubbish generates
Sewage solve residence time of the sewage in work-yard in the case of unpowered gravity flow, ensure that the dry of workplace
It is refreshing, but rubbish, during volume reduction is compressed, the leakage of unavoidable sewage, the leakage of sewage necessarily causes secondary pollution.
Above content is only the structure example and explanation to the present invention, affiliated those skilled in the art
Various modifications or additions are done to described specific embodiment or are substituted in a similar way, without departing from invention
Structure or surmount range defined in the claims, be within the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of upper pressing material type refuse compaction equipment, special including rack, feed mechanism, feeding pressure mechanism, hydraulic station, dustbin
Sign be the rack side be equipped with feed mechanism, the feed mechanism include encircle large arm, rubber strip, supporting rack, lug, on
Material oil cylinder, axis pin, described encircle are equipped with rubber strip on the inside of large arm；Support frame as described above is T-shaped supporting rack, and supporting rack both upper ends thereof is set
There is lug, supporting rack top lug is movably connected in by axis pin in rack, and the upper material oil cylinder tail portion is fixedly connected on rack
On, upper material oil cylinder head is movably connected in the middle part of supporting rack by axis pin on lug, is encircled large arm and is movably connected in by axis pin
On supporting rack；
Feed mechanism side is equipped with feeding pressure mechanism, and feeding pressure mechanism lower part is equipped with dustbin, and the feeding pressure mechanism includes gland, fixation
Plate, push cylinder, lug, axis pin, binder oil cylinder, the upper rack both sides are equipped with push cylinder, the push cylinder tail portion
It is fixedly connected on rack lug, push cylinder head is fixedly connected on by axis pin in fixed plate, and the fixed plate side is set
There is gland, gland head is zigzag, and gland is equipped with lug, and gland is movably connected in by axis pin in fixed plate, described solid
Fixed board top is equipped with binder oil cylinder, and binder oil cylinder tail portion is fixedly connected in fixed plate, and binder oil cylinder head movement is connected to pressure
On lid lug, frame lower side is equipped with hydraulic station, and the feeding pressure mechanism top, which is equipped with, surrounds plate.
A kind of 2. upper pressing material type refuse compaction equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the feed mechanism side
Equipped with supporting plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610321920.2A CN105800210B (en) | 2016-05-14 | 2016-05-14 | A kind of upper pressing material type refuse compaction equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610321920.2A CN105800210B (en) | 2016-05-14 | 2016-05-14 | A kind of upper pressing material type refuse compaction equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105800210A CN105800210A (en) | 2016-07-27 |
| CN105800210B true CN105800210B (en) | 2018-06-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610321920.2A Active CN105800210B (en) | 2016-05-14 | 2016-05-14 | A kind of upper pressing material type refuse compaction equipment |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111746027A (en) * | 2020-07-02 | 2020-10-09 | 章效铭 | Solid waste garbage packing device and working method thereof |
| EP4026688A1 (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2022-07-13 | Maschinenfabrik Bermatingen GmbH & Co. KG | Baler and method for operating the same |
| CN113371252A (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2021-09-10 | 深圳市绿环再生资源开发有限公司 | Intelligent packaging method and equipment for solid waste based on Internet of things |
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| EP2366639A1 (en) * | 2010-03-19 | 2011-09-21 | Tecme Ete S.r.l. | Waste compacting unit |
| CN203624319U (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2014-06-04 | 湖南云马华盛汽车科技有限公司 | Garbage truck tipper and garbage truck |
| CN103964101A (en) * | 2014-05-16 | 2014-08-06 | 何朝祥 | Scraper compression type garbage container |
| CN203889436U (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2014-10-22 | 海沃机械（中国）有限公司 | Compressing device of garbage transfer station |
| CN204173412U (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-02-25 | 中联重科股份有限公司 | A kind of waste-skip pail feeding device |
| CN205589840U (en) * | 2016-05-14 | 2016-09-21 | 山东菁华环境科技有限公司 | On press material formula garbage compression equipment |
-
2016
- 2016-05-14 CN CN201610321920.2A patent/CN105800210B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2366639A1 (en) * | 2010-03-19 | 2011-09-21 | Tecme Ete S.r.l. | Waste compacting unit |
| CN203624319U (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2014-06-04 | 湖南云马华盛汽车科技有限公司 | Garbage truck tipper and garbage truck |
| CN203889436U (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2014-10-22 | 海沃机械（中国）有限公司 | Compressing device of garbage transfer station |
| CN103964101A (en) * | 2014-05-16 | 2014-08-06 | 何朝祥 | Scraper compression type garbage container |
| CN204173412U (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-02-25 | 中联重科股份有限公司 | A kind of waste-skip pail feeding device |
| CN205589840U (en) * | 2016-05-14 | 2016-09-21 | 山东菁华环境科技有限公司 | On press material formula garbage compression equipment |
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| CN105800210A (en) | 2016-07-27 |
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Denomination of invention: An upper pressing garbage compression equipment Effective date of registration: 20210928 Granted publication date: 20180622 Pledgee: Shandong Linyi Luozhuang Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: SHANDONG JINGHUA ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2021980010161 |