CN105799047B - A kind of self-heat insulation concrete hollow building block mold and building block production method - Google Patents
A kind of self-heat insulation concrete hollow building block mold and building block production method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105799047B CN105799047B CN201610328186.2A CN201610328186A CN105799047B CN 105799047 B CN105799047 B CN 105799047B CN 201610328186 A CN201610328186 A CN 201610328186A CN 105799047 B CN105799047 B CN 105799047B
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- mold
- building block
- framed
- bottom plate
- board
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/02—Moulds with adjustable parts specially for modifying at will the dimensions or form of the moulded article
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/24—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for curing, setting or hardening
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
- B28B13/04—Discharging the shaped articles
- B28B13/06—Removing the shaped articles from moulds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B3/00—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
- B28B3/02—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form
- B28B3/04—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form with one ram per mould
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/16—Moulds for making shaped articles with cavities or holes open to the surface, e.g. with blind holes
- B28B7/18—Moulds for making shaped articles with cavities or holes open to the surface, e.g. with blind holes the holes passing completely through the article
- B28B7/183—Moulds for making shaped articles with cavities or holes open to the surface, e.g. with blind holes the holes passing completely through the article for building blocks or similar block-shaped objects
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
- Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)
- Moulds, Cores, Or Mandrels (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of self-heat insulation concrete hollow building block mold and building block production methods, including bottom plate, framed and top board；It is described it is framed be rectangle, connect by bolt with the bottom plate, in movable insulation board and supporting plate are set；The bottom plate is equipped with the mold core of several equally distributed stripping holes and several fixed settings；The top board is equipped with groove corresponding with the mold core.The present invention has rational design, and structure is simple, easy to use, can be realized the one-pass molding of composite block, improves product quality and production efficiency.It is adjusted at the same time it can also convenient, flexible, meets the production requirement of different size building blocks.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to construction material mold, especially a kind of mold for the building-block for producing tool heat insulation function, specifically
Say it is a kind of self-heat insulation concrete hollow building block mold.
The invention further relates to a kind of methods for carrying out self-heat insulation concrete hollow building block production using mold.
Background technique
Currently, enforcing with China's wall reform and building energy conservation, in China, building materials industry has occurred one
Secondary big building materials innovate revolution.In terms of building enclosure and materials for wall, develop big due to being forbidden to use solid clay brick
The masonry panels material such as building-block, aerated-block, composite block of amount.
However, existing composite block majority is that building block is connected formation, production technology with thermal insulation material by the later period
Cumbersome, inefficiency should not guarantee the integraty of material entirety.Thus, it is necessary to a kind of convenient, improved be used for is provided
The mold of composite heat insulation block is formed, so as to disposal molding building block.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of self-heat insulation concrete hollow building block mold, knots
Structure is simple, easy to operate, can be placed in mold thermal insulation material simultaneously, make building block one-pass molding, improve product quality, promoted
Production efficiency.
The technical scheme is that
A kind of self-heat insulation concrete hollow building block mold, including bottom plate, framed and top board；It is described it is framed be rectangle, lead to
It crosses bolt to connect with the bottom plate, interior activity setting insulation board and supporting plate；The bottom plate is equipped with several equally distributed de-
The mold core of die hole and several fixed settings；The top board is equipped with groove corresponding with the mold core.
Further, the framed front side board can be moved forward and backward, to change framed size.
Further, the top board is equipped with upper holder block corresponding with framed front side board；The position energy of the upper holder block
It is enough to adjust, to adapt to the position of the front side board.
Further, the insulation board is strip, and two sides are equipped with multiple wedge grooves；The insulation board passes through both ends and mould
The frictional force of frame inner wall and fix.
Further, the supporting plate be muti-piece, every piece respectively with it is different size of it is framed be adapted.
It further, further include stripper apparatus, which includes pedestal, and the middle of the base is equipped with jack, and surrounding is set
There are four columns；The mandrel ends of the jack are equipped with push plate；The push plate passes through circular hole and column activity thereon
Socket, and can be moved up and down along the column；The column top is connect with the base thread；The push plate be equipped with
The corresponding push rod of stripping hole on the bottom plate；The push rod can pass through the stripping hole on the bottom plate, and hold in the palm described in pushing tow
Plate is moved.
A method of self-heat insulation concrete hollow building block production, feature are carried out using mold described in claim 1
Be the following steps are included:
1) it after being adjusted in place the front side board on the mold, is fixedly connected with bottom plate.Meanwhile by the heat preservation board
It is installed on stripper apparatus mounted in framed interior, then by entire mold；
2) top board is connect by bolt with press machine, and upper holder block is adjusted, to adapt to the front side board
Position；
3) mold is placed under press machine together with stripper apparatus, concrete is then loaded into mold, and start pressure
Machine, with the concrete in top board compaction tool；
4) it repeats to tamp movement in 3), until the amount of concrete in mold reaches standard.
5) stop press machine, lift top board, meanwhile, start the jack in stripper apparatus, passes through push rod pushing tow mold
In supporting plate, increase the building block in supporting plate driven mold, until abjection mold.
6) building block is moved to maintenance place to conserve, until being fully cured.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The present invention has rational design, and structure is simple, easy to use, can be realized the one-pass molding of composite block, improves production
Quality and production efficiency.It is adjusted at the same time it can also convenient, flexible, meets the production requirement of different size building blocks.This
The method simple practical of invention, is easy to block forming, improves the quality of building block test.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of top board of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of supporting plate of the invention.
Combination diagram when Fig. 4 is present invention production.
Wherein: 1- is framed；2- bottom plate；3- front side board；4- insulation board；5- mold core；6- upper holder block；7- top board；8- push plate；
9- jack；10- pedestal；11- column；12- push rod；13- pressurizing device；14- supporting plate；15- through-hole.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in Figs 1-4.
A kind of self-heat insulation concrete hollow building block mold, including bottom plate 2, framed 1 and top board 7.Described framed 1 is square
Shape, three side plates are fixedly connected, and front side board 3 is flexibly connected with adjacent side plates by bolt, so that it being capable of front and back as needed
It is mobile, to change framed 1 size.Framed 1 bottom is connect by bolt with the bottom plate 2, and this in framed 1 it is movable
Insulation board 4 is set.The insulation board 4 is strip, and two sides are equipped with multiple wedge grooves, so as to firmly connect with building block.
The length of the insulation board 4 has more 0.2mm or so than corresponding framed 1 width, to utilize insulation board 4 and framed 1 inner wall
Friction carry out fix warming plate 4, avoid it from moving in mold.The bottom plate 2 is equipped with several equally distributed demouldings
Hole.Preferably, which is 4, is in distributed rectangular.Meanwhile several mold cores 5 being fixedly installed on the bottom plate 2.Preferably,
Each mold core 5 can be connected by the bolt of two M16 with bottom plate 2, guarantee its stability, prevented loose or fallen off.The mould
The quantity of core 5 and position are and non-interference with the stripping hole depending on building block.Also supporting plate 14 is placed in activity in described framed 1.
The supporting plate 14 is equipped with through-hole 15 corresponding with the mold core, when it being made to be put into framed 1, can effectively avoid mould, 5 and be placed into
On bottom plate 2.The muti-piece of the supporting plate 14 including different size, every piece of size respectively with it is different size of it is framed be adapted, meet
The needs of different size building block production.The size of the top board 7 is adapted with framed 1, and is equipped with corresponding with the mold core 5
Groove enables it to avoid mold core 5 when suppressing building block.Further, the top board 7 is equipped with the front side board 3 with framed 1
Corresponding upper holder block 6.The upper holder block 6 is connected by bolt with top board 7, keeps its position adjustable, with adapt to it is described before
The position of side plate 3.The top board can be connected by bolt with pressurizing device 13, convenient for the compacting of building block blank.Preferably,
The pressurizing device 13 can select press machine or similar device, in order to operate.The stripper apparatus packet matched with this mold
Include pedestal 10.Jack 9 is equipped in the middle part of the pedestal 10, surrounding is uniformly provided with four columns 11.The mandrel ends of the jack 9
Equipped with push plate 8, can be moved up and down with jack 9.Meanwhile the push plate 8 is equipped with circular hole corresponding with the column 11, with
Just push plate 8 is movable is socketed on the column 11, and moves along the column 11, it is ensured that the stability of push plate 8.It is described to push away
It is additionally provided with the push rod 12 adaptable with the stripping hole on the bottom plate 2 on plate 8, is inserted into the stripping hole, passes through pushing tow
Supporting plate deviates from building block from framed 1.Screw thread is arranged in 11 top of column, and is arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate 2 and corresponds to
Screw hole, both make to connect, form the push-and-pull balancing device an of entirety, to avoid jack up mold in knockout course
Phenomenon.
A method of self-heat insulation concrete hollow building block production is carried out using above-mentioned mold, comprising the following steps:
1) it after being adjusted in place the front side board on the mold, is fixedly connected with bottom plate.Meanwhile by the heat preservation board
Mounted in framed interior, make its fixation using the frictional force between both ends and framed inner wall.Then, entire mold is placed into
On stripper apparatus, the column on device for removing scum is connected with die bottom plate, and makes the stripping hole on push rod alignment bottom plate.
2) top board is connect by bolt with press machine, and upper holder block is adjusted, make itself and framed size one
It causes.
3) mold is placed under press machine together with stripper apparatus, top board is enable accurately to be pressed on mold.So
Concrete is loaded in backward mold, and starts press machine, with the concrete in top board compaction tool.
4) it repeats to tamp movement in 3), until the amount of concrete in mold reaches standard.Simultaneously as the two of insulation board
Side is equipped with multiple wedge grooves, and close occlusive state can be formed with concrete, and the two is firmly combined.
5) stop press machine, lift top board.Meanwhile starting the jack in stripper apparatus, allow push plate to move up.Into
And push rod is driven to pass through stripping hole, the supporting plate in pushing tow mold rises the building block in supporting plate driven mold, until abjection mould
Tool.
6) building block is moved up down from supporting plate, and moves to maintenance place and is conserved, until being fully cured.
Part that the present invention does not relate to is the same as those in the prior art or can be realized by using the prior art.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of self-heat insulation concrete hollow building block mold, it is characterized in that including bottom plate, framed and top board；It is described framed for square
Shape is connect by bolt with the bottom plate, interior activity setting insulation board and supporting plate；The bottom plate is equipped with several be uniformly distributed
Stripping hole and several fixed settings mold core；The top board is equipped with groove corresponding with the mold core；It is described it is framed before
Side plate can be moved forward and backward, to change framed size；The top board is equipped with upper holder block corresponding with framed front side board；
The position of the upper holder block can be adjusted, to adapt to the position of the front side board.
2. self-heat insulation concrete hollow building block mold according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the insulation board is strip,
Two sides are equipped with multiple wedge grooves；The insulation board is fixed by both ends and the frictional force of framed inner wall.
3. self-heat insulation concrete hollow building block mold according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the supporting plate is muti-piece, every piece
Respectively with it is different size of it is framed be adapted.
4. self-heat insulation concrete hollow building block mold according to claim 1, it is characterized in that further including stripper apparatus, this is de-
Mold device includes pedestal, and the middle of the base is equipped with jack, is surrounded by four columns；The mandrel ends of the jack are equipped with and push away
Plate；The push plate can be moved up and down by circular hole and the column pivot bush unit thereon along the column；The column
Top is connect with the base thread；The push plate is equipped with push rod corresponding with the stripping hole on the bottom plate；The push rod
The stripping hole on the bottom plate can be passed through, and supporting plate described in pushing tow is moved.
5. a kind of method for carrying out self-heat insulation concrete hollow building block production using mold described in claim 1, it is characterized in that
The following steps are included:
1) it after being adjusted in place the front side board on the mold, is fixedly connected with bottom plate；Meanwhile the insulation board being installed on
In framed, then entire mold is installed on stripper apparatus；
2) top board is connect by bolt with press machine, and upper holder block is adjusted, to adapt to the position of the front side board；
3) mold is placed under press machine together with stripper apparatus, concrete is then loaded into mold, and start press machine, used
Concrete in top board compaction tool；
4) it repeats to tamp movement in 3), until the amount of concrete in mold reaches standard；
5) stop press machine, lift top board, meanwhile, start the jack in stripper apparatus, by push rod pushing tow mold
Supporting plate rises the building block in supporting plate driven mold, until abjection mold；
6) building block is moved to maintenance place to conserve, until being fully cured.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610328186.2A CN105799047B (en) | 2016-05-18 | 2016-05-18 | A kind of self-heat insulation concrete hollow building block mold and building block production method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610328186.2A CN105799047B (en) | 2016-05-18 | 2016-05-18 | A kind of self-heat insulation concrete hollow building block mold and building block production method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105799047A CN105799047A (en) | 2016-07-27 |
| CN105799047B true CN105799047B (en) | 2019-02-15 |
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| CN1593876A (en) * | 2004-06-19 | 2005-03-16 | 吴俊喜 | Method for manufacturing hollow brick with a core and special-purpose dies thereof |
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| CN105799047A (en) | 2016-07-27 |
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