CN105788057A - Portable coin sorting device - Google Patents

Portable coin sorting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105788057A
CN105788057A CN201610115763.XA CN201610115763A CN105788057A CN 105788057 A CN105788057 A CN 105788057A CN 201610115763 A CN201610115763 A CN 201610115763A CN 105788057 A CN105788057 A CN 105788057A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
coin
rotating disk
sorting
chamber
save
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610115763.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卜王辉
黄靖凯
李子硕
陈鸿翔
李明哲
赵立焱
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tongji University
Original Assignee
Tongji University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tongji University filed Critical Tongji University
Priority to CN201610115763.XA priority Critical patent/CN105788057A/en
Publication of CN105788057A publication Critical patent/CN105788057A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07DHANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D3/00Sorting a mixed bulk of coins into denominations
    • G07D3/02Sorting coins by means of graded apertures
    • G07D3/06Sorting coins by means of graded apertures arranged along a circular path

Abstract

The invention relates to a miniature rotating disk type coin sorting device which can be used in the occasions such as a home, a retail store or a bus. The coin sorting device at least comprises a processor, photoelectric doors, a display screen, a stepping motor, coin storage cavities, an aperture disk, a sorting rotating disk, a coin enter cavity with an eccentric conical surface and an outer protection housing, wherein the processor adjusts and controls the rotation of the stepping motor and analyzes and stores data fed back by the photoelectric doors. The photoelectric doors are respectively placed at the entrances of the coin storage cavities and are used for counting the numbers of coins. The stepping motor is used for adjusting and controlling the rotation of the sorting rotating disk. The display screen is used for display the stored sum. The coin sorting device is small in size, simple in structure, low in cost and applicable to environments not needing large-scale machines.

Description

A kind of portable coin sorting equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical electronic equipment technical field, be specifically related to a kind of portable coin sorting equipment.
Background technology
Coin plays important role in our daily life, how coin automatically to be classified, and this has a wide range of applications in domestic, public transport and retail domain.Packer counted by the WR-400c type coin that existing coin sorter produces just like GLORY company of Japan, and LAc-16, Lao Leier LPS-S5 etc. that LAUREL company produces includes the large-scale integral type of Coin sorting and packaging and processes equipment.Their sorting speed is very fast, and structure is complicated, it is possible to the number of coins of process is extremely many, but bulky, structure is complex and high cost high, be not suitable for domestic or use in public transport retail domain, being unfavorable for promoting in daily life.Shortcoming for above-mentioned coin sorter, how by the volume-diminished of coin sorter, in lower-cost situation, accomplish little and exactly coin is sorted, significant for the popularization in daily life of coin sorter, also it is our technical barrier of needing to solve.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of portable coin sorting equipment that coin can be carried out rapid sorting and arrangement.
The portable coin sorting equipment of one that the present invention proposes, including motor, photogate, processor, display and housing, wherein: housing is cylindrical structure, it is sequentially arranged into coin chamber, sorting rotating disk and save chamber in it from top to bottom, described enter coin intracavity have eccentric inverted cone structure, the bottom of eccentric inverted cone structure has the first circular hole, described eccentric inverted cone structure is used for placing coin, and coin can be made to slip into the first circular hole along the rounding conical surface under gravity, the first circular hole position connects sorting rotating disk;Entering coin intracavity and be additionally provided with battery and motor, battery connects motor, powers for motor;Motor connects sorting rotating disk by rotating shaft, can drive sorting turntable rotation;Being evenly distributed with six identical manholes of size on described sorting rotating disk, the diameter of described manhole is more than the diameter of unitary coin, and the center of circle of described six manholes is identical with the center of circle spacing of sorting rotating disk;Save chamber includes apertured disc and save pipe, and apertured disc is positioned at below sorting rotating disk, and apertured disc has three the second circular holes, save pipe is connected respectively bottom described three the second circular holes, the caliber of described save pipe is different, and described save intracavity is additionally provided with processor, and housing is provided with display;The porch of each save pipe is placed with photogate respectively, and described photogate connects processor, the coin falling into save pipe can be counted by photogate, and result is transferred to processor;Described processor connects display, by the total face amount of coin of display display sorting;Motor connects processor;
Sorting rotating disk thickness is the thickness of dime, sorting rotating disk and enter and there is gap between bottom opening position, coin chamber and apertured disc top, and controlling into bottom opening position, coin chamber is the thickness of a unitary coin to the total distance in apertured disc top;Enter the second non-position of opening of circular hole on the first circular hole correspondence apertured disc bottom coin chamber.
In the present invention, the caliber of save pipe is unitary hole, five corner apertures and a corner apertures three kinds.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is: device volume involved in the present invention is little, and cost is low.The sorting of coin can be completed in the environment be not suitable for main equipment.Simple in construction, is conducive to the maintenance of equipment, it is simple to promote in daily life.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is apertured disc schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the top view of sorting rotating disk;
Number in the figure: 1 is the eccentric inverted cone structure into coin chamber, and 2 is battery, and 3 is motor, 4 is sorting rotating disk, and 5 is processor, and 6 is display, 7 is unitary save pipe, and 8 is five jiaos of save pipes, and 9 is one jiao of save pipe, 10 is photogate, 11 apertured discs, and 12 is rotating shaft, 13 for entering coin chamber, and 14 is save chamber, and 15 is housing, 16 is a corner apertures, 17 1 circular holes, and 18 is five corner apertures.
Detailed description of the invention
In conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated by the examples below.Embodiment 1: will enter coin chamber 13, sorting rotating disk 4, save chamber 14 in accordance with the order from top to bottom, is sequentially connected with in loading housing 15, and the end face of the bottom surface and save chamber 14 that enter coin chamber 13 is connected with the upper and lower surface of sorting rotating disk 4 respectively.Being placed in coin chamber 13 by motor 3 and battery 2, motor 3 is connected by rotating shaft 12 with sorting rotating disk, and described rotating shaft 12 is positioned at the center of circle of sorting rotating disk 4, and drives it to rotate.Entering to have in coin chamber 13 inverted cone chamber cylindrical structure, enter coin chamber 13 for cylindrical structure, cylinder diameter is 100mm, and it is 35mm that the top of inverted cone chamber cylindrical structure enters coin chamber central axis from cylinder.First circular hole is positioned at the bottom of the rounding conical surface.Sorting rotating disk 4 thickness is the thickness (1.67mm) of dime, sorting rotating disk 4 has six manholes, the diameter of described manhole is slightly larger than the diameter (25mm) of unitary coin, size is identical, interval is uniform, and the center of circle of described six manholes is respectively positioned on one with axis for the concentric circular in 35 millimeters of the center of circle;Sorting rotating disk 4 and enter bottom coin chamber 13, apertured disc 11 has certain gap between top, making the to enter bottom coin chamber 13 is the thickness (1.85mm) of a unitary coin to the total distance in apertured disc 11 top.Apertured disc thickness is 2mm, diameter is 50mm, apertured disc 11 has three the second circular holes varied in size, the diameter (19mm) of the diameter of described second circular hole respectively unitary coin diameter (25mm), the diameter (20.5mm) of half a buck and dime.Enter coin chamber 13 and apertured disc 11 is fixed, enter the first circular hole bottom coin chamber all misaligned with three the second circular holes of save chamber end face.Different the second circular hole bottom position of three diameters the is corresponding respectively pipe of three back covers, described pipe is save pipe, the length 100mm of pipe, the diameter of three pipes is corresponding with the diameter of the second circular hole respectively, a photogate is placed respectively, it is possible to the coin falling into save chamber is counted, and result is transferred to processor in the porch of three pipes, after processor statistics, by the total face amount of coin of liquid crystal display screen display sorting.
The work process of the present invention is as follows:
After coin is put into from the hole entering coin top of chamber, coin slips into bottom circular aperture along inverted cone, fall in the manhole of sorting rotating disk, sorting rotating disk turns clockwise (viewed from above), this coin sequentially passes through 3 second ascending circular holes in save chamber, when there being a circle hole radius identical with the radius of the coin in sorting rotating disk, coin is fallen in this second circular hole, completes a subseries.Enter coin chamber and the circle hole radius 0.5mm bigger than the radius of unitary coin of sorting rotating disk, to ensure that all coins all can be fallen in circular hole.The thickness of sorting rotating disk is identical with the thickness of dime, and the upper and lower surface at sorting rotating disk respectively places the pad of one piece of thick 0.1mm, with reduce sort turntable rotation time upper and lower surface suffered by frictional force, make gross thickness reach the thickness of 1 yuan of coin.Processor and power supply are placed in the cavity in save chamber, motor is connected with processor wire, wire is respectively by the hole traverse entering coin chamber lower surface and save chamber top surface edge, and it is little 2 to 3 millimeters that the radius ratio of sorting rotating disk enters coin chamber, save chamber so that wire can pass through.
By being placed on the number that three photogate counting coins of three barrel top of save chamber lower floor fall, and calculated the total amount of sorting coin by processor, show coin total amount by display.
For the coin of five jiaos, when user is put into into coin chamber, under gravity, coin passes through to enter sorting rotating disk into the hole of bottom, coin chamber, sorting rotating disk rotates in the direction of the clock, (hole is less than coin diameter to pass sequentially through a corner apertures, continue to rotate), five corner apertures (are fallen under action of gravity), owing to sorting the thickness that thickness is dime of rotating disk, and sort rotating disk layer with the thickness that thickness after pad is a unitary coin, it is impossible to comprise two pieces of coins (without blocking), it is ensured that rotate only one piece of coin of sorting simultaneously every time.After half a buck enters five corner apertures, falling to five jiaos of save chambeies under gravity, counted by photogate, data feedback, to processor, puts into number the most at last and storage total amount shows on a display screen.
If what put into is dime or unitary coin, owing to sorting rotating disk turns clockwise, dime falls to one jiao of save chamber either directly through a corner apertures, and unitary coin sequentially passes through a corner apertures and five corner apertures, owing to diameter cannot fall more than aperture, enter unitary save chamber finally by unitary hole, photogate counting in dropping process, calculated the coin amount of money and storage total amount by processor, display is on a display screen.Above description and accompanying drawing illustrate the preferred embodiments of the present invention.It is appreciated that various increases, deformation and replacement are intended to be included within protection scope of the present invention without departing substantially from when by the spirit and scope of claims defined principles of the invention.

Claims (2)

1. a portable coin sorting equipment, including motor, photogate, processor, display and housing, it is characterized in that: housing is cylindrical structure, it is sequentially arranged into coin chamber, sorting rotating disk and save chamber in it from top to bottom, described enter coin intracavity have eccentric inverted cone structure, the bottom of eccentric inverted cone structure has the first circular hole, described eccentric inverted cone structure is used for placing coin, and coin can be made to slip into the first circular hole along the rounding conical surface under gravity, the first circular hole position connects sorting rotating disk;Entering coin intracavity and be additionally provided with battery and motor, battery connects motor, powers for motor;Motor connects sorting rotating disk by rotating shaft, can drive sorting turntable rotation;Being evenly distributed with six identical manholes of size on described sorting rotating disk, the diameter of described manhole is more than the diameter of unitary coin, and the center of circle of described six manholes is identical with the center of circle spacing of sorting rotating disk;Save chamber includes apertured disc and save pipe, and apertured disc is positioned at below sorting rotating disk, and apertured disc has three the second circular holes, save pipe is connected respectively bottom described three the second circular holes, the caliber of described save pipe is different, and described save intracavity is additionally provided with processor, and housing is provided with display;The porch of each save pipe is placed with photogate respectively, and described photogate connects processor, the coin falling into save pipe can be counted by photogate, and result is transferred to processor;Described processor connects display, by the total face amount of coin of display display sorting;Motor connects processor;
Sorting rotating disk thickness is the thickness of dime, sorting rotating disk and enter and there is gap between bottom opening position, coin chamber and apertured disc top, and controlling into bottom opening position, coin chamber is the thickness of a unitary coin to the total distance in apertured disc top;Enter the second non-position of opening of circular hole on the first circular hole correspondence apertured disc bottom coin chamber.
2. portable coin sorting equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the caliber of save pipe is unitary hole, five corner apertures and a corner apertures three kinds.
CN201610115763.XA 2016-03-02 2016-03-02 Portable coin sorting device Pending CN105788057A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610115763.XA CN105788057A (en) 2016-03-02 2016-03-02 Portable coin sorting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610115763.XA CN105788057A (en) 2016-03-02 2016-03-02 Portable coin sorting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105788057A true CN105788057A (en) 2016-07-20

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610115763.XA Pending CN105788057A (en) 2016-03-02 2016-03-02 Portable coin sorting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105788057A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106887073A (en) * 2017-03-28 2017-06-23 吉林大学 A kind of Coin sorting device
CN107045747A (en) * 2017-04-27 2017-08-15 余本刚 A kind of automatic coin racking machine
CN108537942A (en) * 2018-05-25 2018-09-14 淮海工学院 A kind of coin dividing counting display device

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5238446A (en) * 1992-03-11 1993-08-24 Atoll Technology Corn separation device
US20040102148A1 (en) * 2001-02-09 2004-05-27 Jerzy Perkitny Coin separator and sorter assembly
CN2620889Y (en) * 2003-04-24 2004-06-16 尧平 Coin classified counter
CN2629137Y (en) * 2003-06-09 2004-07-28 青岛皇冠电子有限公司 Coin sorting device for coin separating machine
CN2657111Y (en) * 2003-11-07 2004-11-17 江门市汉宇电器有限公司 Coin-sorting device
CN2705834Y (en) * 2004-04-28 2005-06-22 许荻萱 Coin sorter
CN2713550Y (en) * 2004-06-16 2005-07-27 深圳桑达商用机器有限公司 Coin sorting and counting packaging machine
CN1760917A (en) * 2005-10-26 2006-04-19 刘桦 Device for sorting and counting coins
CN2793827Y (en) * 2005-04-05 2006-07-05 刘学珍 Coin sorter
CN2836103Y (en) * 2005-08-12 2006-11-08 蔡宁 Multi-functional coin processor
US20100048117A1 (en) * 2008-08-19 2010-02-25 Chiu-Ming Chen Coin counter that stops operating automatically when overload of the coins happens
CN203287972U (en) * 2013-05-31 2013-11-13 尚昱帆 Dial-type coin sorting machine

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5238446A (en) * 1992-03-11 1993-08-24 Atoll Technology Corn separation device
US20040102148A1 (en) * 2001-02-09 2004-05-27 Jerzy Perkitny Coin separator and sorter assembly
CN2620889Y (en) * 2003-04-24 2004-06-16 尧平 Coin classified counter
CN2629137Y (en) * 2003-06-09 2004-07-28 青岛皇冠电子有限公司 Coin sorting device for coin separating machine
CN2657111Y (en) * 2003-11-07 2004-11-17 江门市汉宇电器有限公司 Coin-sorting device
CN2705834Y (en) * 2004-04-28 2005-06-22 许荻萱 Coin sorter
CN2713550Y (en) * 2004-06-16 2005-07-27 深圳桑达商用机器有限公司 Coin sorting and counting packaging machine
CN2793827Y (en) * 2005-04-05 2006-07-05 刘学珍 Coin sorter
CN2836103Y (en) * 2005-08-12 2006-11-08 蔡宁 Multi-functional coin processor
CN1760917A (en) * 2005-10-26 2006-04-19 刘桦 Device for sorting and counting coins
US20100048117A1 (en) * 2008-08-19 2010-02-25 Chiu-Ming Chen Coin counter that stops operating automatically when overload of the coins happens
CN203287972U (en) * 2013-05-31 2013-11-13 尚昱帆 Dial-type coin sorting machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106887073A (en) * 2017-03-28 2017-06-23 吉林大学 A kind of Coin sorting device
CN107045747A (en) * 2017-04-27 2017-08-15 余本刚 A kind of automatic coin racking machine
CN108537942A (en) * 2018-05-25 2018-09-14 淮海工学院 A kind of coin dividing counting display device

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Application publication date: 20160720