CN105780701A - Negative air pressure cleaning vehicle for cleaning tunnel environment - Google Patents

Negative air pressure cleaning vehicle for cleaning tunnel environment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105780701A
CN105780701A CN201610329863.2A CN201610329863A CN105780701A CN 105780701 A CN105780701 A CN 105780701A CN 201610329863 A CN201610329863 A CN 201610329863A CN 105780701 A CN105780701 A CN 105780701A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
cleaning
vehicle frame
vehicle
blowing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610329863.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张永超
张彩霞
任涛龙
杨明
王文聪
苟强强
赵力
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Baoji CRRC Times Engineering Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Baoji CSR Times Engineering Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Baoji CSR Times Engineering Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Baoji CSR Times Engineering Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610329863.2A priority Critical patent/CN105780701A/en
Publication of CN105780701A publication Critical patent/CN105780701A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/08Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
    • E01H1/0827Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61DBODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
    • B61D15/00Other railway vehicles, e.g. scaffold cars; Adaptations of vehicles for use on railways
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/10Hydraulically loosening or dislodging undesirable matter; Raking or scraping apparatus ; Removing liquids or semi-liquids e.g., absorbing water, sliding-off mud

Abstract

The invention provides a negative air pressure cleaning vehicle for cleaning a tunnel environment. The negative air pressure cleaning vehicle is provided with a frame, wherein a front bogie and a rear bogie are respectively arranged at two ends of the lower part of the frame; an air system and an electrical system are arranged in the middle of the lower part of the frame; a vehicle body is arranged at the upper part of the frame, and comprises a cab and a machine compartment; a cleaning work mechanism is arranged on the frame and comprises a lower blowing and sucking opening formed in the lower part of the frame and an upper blowing and sucking opening formed in the top of the vehicle body as well as an air compressor, an air storage tank and an axial flow fan which are arranged in the machine compartment and are used for supplying air to the upper blowing and sucking opening and the lower blowing and sucking opening; the cleaning work mechanism further comprises a generator set, a dust collector and a dust collection fan which are arranged in the machine compartment, and a water tank, a high-pressure pump station and a fuel tank which are arranged at the lower part of the frame. The negative air pressure cleaning vehicle can efficiently and thoroughly clean a railway tunnel, without corroding and rusting contact net lines and other devices in the tunnel, and is safe, reliable and stable; the installation of the whole vehicle can meet the requirements on a metro working environment and a operation technology; the working efficiency is high, and the burden on a worker is relieved.

Description

Negative blast cleaning Vehicle for tunnel environment cleaning
Technical field
The invention belongs to railway engineering technical field of vehicle, be specifically related to a kind of negative blast cleaning Vehicle for tunnel environment cleaning.
Background technology
At present, the cleaning of subway tunnel environment mainly adopt artificial purging or giant carry out operation both at home and abroad, under working performance is at a fairly low, for security consideration, water washing and cleaning operation requires to carry out in the power-off state, and contact net and other adnexaes can be produced the impacts such as corrosion after water cleaning, therefore can not fully meet subway working environment and service requirement.In order to adapt to the form of subway high speed development now, meet local Railway Officer's Car technology requirement, special this improvement of proposition.
Summary of the invention
Present invention solves the technical problem that: a kind of negative blast cleaning Vehicle for tunnel environment cleaning is provided, the present invention efficiently can complete the cleaning of railway tunnel thoroughly, other devices in contact net lines and tunnel will not be produced the impacts such as burn into corrosion, safe and reliable stable, car load is installed and is satisfied by subway working environment and running technology requirement, using simple, work efficiency is high, alleviates artificial burden.
The technical solution used in the present invention: for the negative blast cleaning Vehicle of tunnel environment cleaning, there is vehicle frame, described frame downward is respectively arranged at two ends with forecarriage and trailing bogie, described forecarriage and trailing bogie bottom are provided with backstop, air system and electrical system it is provided with in the middle of described frame downward, described vehicle frame top is provided with car body, described car body includes drivers' cab and machinery compartment, described vehicle frame is provided with washing and cleaning operation mechanism, described washing and cleaning operation mechanism includes being placed in the blowing down suction inlet of frame downward and is placed in the blowing up suction inlet of car body top and is placed in machinery compartment one end and is the air compressor machine of blowing up suction inlet and blowing down suction inlet air feed, air accumulator and axial flow blower, described washing and cleaning operation mechanism also includes the generating set being placed in machinery compartment, cleaner unit and dedusting fan, and include the water tank being placed in frame downward, high pressure pumping station, fuel tank.
Wherein, described vehicle frame two ends are equipped with pilot and coupler buffering device, and described coupler buffering device is provided with lancet, and described vehicle frame is provided with frame fitting, and described vehicle frame one end and drivers' cab are provided externally with railing) and mechanical arm.
Further, being provided with hand braking in described drivers' cab, be provided with indoor layout and indoor floor inside described drivers' cab, described indoor layout includes operating board, seat, air-conditioning and regulator cubicle.
Further, described electrical system includes electric power system and control system.
Present invention advantage compared with prior art:
1, the present invention is that the rubbish such as the dust dirt in tunnel wall and railway roadbed are blown afloat by the negative blast that pressure-air is produced by upper and lower pressure-vaccum mouth, then pass through dedusting fan rapidly by the rubbish suck-back that blows afloat to cleaner unit, can efficiently quickly finish the cleaning of railway tunnel, additionally by the giant on mechanical arm, tunnel can be rinsed again, negative blast cleans and water cleans and makes tunnel environment cleaning more thoroughly effectively, work efficiency is high, alleviates artificial burden;
2, other devices in contact net lines and tunnel will not producing the impacts such as burn into corrosion after present invention work, safe and reliable stable, car load is installed and is satisfied by subway working environment and running technology requirement, uses simple.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is present configuration front view;
Fig. 2 is present configuration top view.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1-2, embodiments of the invention are described.
Negative blast cleaning Vehicle for tunnel environment cleaning, as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, including vehicle sections and operation part, vehicle sections has vehicle frame 1, described vehicle frame 1 bottom is respectively arranged at two ends with forecarriage 5 and trailing bogie 14, described forecarriage 5 and trailing bogie 14 bottom are provided with backstop 13, it is provided with air system 8 and electrical system 22 in the middle of described vehicle frame 1 bottom, described electrical system 22 includes electric power system and control system, for meeting vehicle sections and the control of operation part, illumination uses, described air system 8 is by brake valve, pipeline and adnexa etc. thereof form, it is mainly used in car load stopping brake;Described vehicle frame 1 two ends are equipped with pilot 2 and coupler buffering device 3, and described coupler buffering device 3 is made up of hitch and buffer, are mainly used in car load traction and transmission impact of collision, and described coupler buffering device 3 is provided with lancet 18;Described vehicle frame 1 is provided with frame fitting 4.Described vehicle frame 1 top is provided with car body 6, described car body 6 includes drivers' cab 9 and machinery compartment 27, described vehicle frame 1 one end and drivers' cab 9 are provided externally with railing 16 and mechanical arm 17, when negative blast cleans not thorough, mechanical arm 17 can carry out water under high pressure ending for large scale rubbish again and clean, being provided with hand braking 15 in described drivers' cab 9, described hand braking 15 include braking dish, steel wire rope and adnexa composition thereof, are mainly used in car load parking braking;Internal indoor layout 19 and the indoor floor 20 of being provided with of described drivers' cab 9, described indoor layout 19 includes operating board, seat, air-conditioning and regulator cubicle.Described vehicle frame 1 is provided with washing and cleaning operation mechanism, described washing and cleaning operation mechanism includes being placed in the blowing down suction inlet 10 of vehicle frame 1 bottom and is placed in the blowing up suction inlet 26 at car body 6 top and is placed in machinery compartment 27 one end and is the air compressor machine 21 of blowing up suction inlet 26 and blowing down suction inlet 10 air feed, air accumulator 24 and axial flow blower 25, described washing and cleaning operation mechanism also includes the generating set 23 being placed in machinery compartment 27, cleaner unit 28 and dedusting fan 29, and include the water tank 7 being placed in frame downward, high pressure pumping station 11, fuel tank 12, described generating set 23 is powered for car load AC system, described dedusting fan 29 is used for manufacturing negative pressure and carries out suck-back, described cleaner unit 28 is for dust, the storage of dirt and Other Waste.
When the present invention works, air compressor machine 21, air accumulator 24 and axial flow blower 25 are provided in association with pressure-air and blow out from blowing up suction inlet 26 and blowing down suction inlet 10, dust in tunnel wall and railway roadbed, dirt and Other Waste are blown afloat by pressure-air, the dust blown afloat, dirt and Other Waste suck-back are also stored rapidly by dedusting fan 29 work to cleaner unit 28, finally utilize the giant on mechanical arm 17 to be rinsed by rubbish difficult to deal with on railway roadbed, again the dust collected, dirt and Other Waste packing are processed after car load operation.Car load of the present invention is installed and is satisfied by subway working environment and running technology requirement, it is possible to efficiently quickly finish the cleaning of railway tunnel, and work efficiency is high, alleviates artificial burden;It addition, other devices in contact net lines and tunnel will not be produced the impacts such as burn into corrosion after present invention work, safe and reliable stable, use simple.
Above-described embodiment, simply presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not for limiting the scope of the present invention, therefore all equivalence changes done with content described in the claims in the present invention, all should include within the claims in the present invention scope.

Claims (4)

  1. null1. for the negative blast cleaning Vehicle of tunnel environment cleaning,There is vehicle frame (1),Described vehicle frame (1) bottom is respectively arranged at two ends with forecarriage (5) and trailing bogie (14),Described forecarriage (5) and trailing bogie (14) bottom are provided with backstop (13),Air system (8) and electrical system (22) it is provided with in the middle of described vehicle frame (1) bottom,It is characterized in that: described vehicle frame (1) top is provided with car body (6),Described car body (6) includes drivers' cab (9) and machinery compartment (27),Described vehicle frame (1) is provided with washing and cleaning operation mechanism,Blowing down suction inlet (10) and the blowing up suction inlet (26) being placed in car body (6) top that described washing and cleaning operation mechanism includes being placed in vehicle frame (1) bottom and be placed in machinery compartment (27) interior one end the air compressor machine (21) for blowing up suction inlet (26) and blowing down suction inlet (10) air feed、Air accumulator (24) and axial flow blower (25),Described washing and cleaning operation mechanism also includes the generating set (23) being placed in machinery compartment (27)、Cleaner unit (28) and dedusting fan (29),And include the water tank (7) being placed in frame downward、High pressure pumping station (11)、Fuel tank (12).
  2. 2. the negative blast cleaning Vehicle for tunnel environment cleaning according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described vehicle frame (1) two ends are equipped with pilot (2) and coupler buffering device (3), described coupler buffering device (3) is provided with lancet (18), described vehicle frame (1) is provided with frame fitting (4), described vehicle frame (1) one end and drivers' cab (9) and is provided externally with railing (16) and mechanical arm (17).
  3. 3. the negative blast cleaning Vehicle for tunnel environment cleaning according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: be provided with hand braking (15) in described drivers' cab (9), internal indoor layout (19) and the indoor floor (20) of being provided with of described drivers' cab (9), described indoor layout (19) includes operating board, seat, air-conditioning and regulator cubicle.
  4. 4. the negative blast cleaning Vehicle for tunnel environment cleaning according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described electrical system (22) includes electric power system and control system.
CN201610329863.2A 2016-05-18 2016-05-18 Negative air pressure cleaning vehicle for cleaning tunnel environment Pending CN105780701A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610329863.2A CN105780701A (en) 2016-05-18 2016-05-18 Negative air pressure cleaning vehicle for cleaning tunnel environment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610329863.2A CN105780701A (en) 2016-05-18 2016-05-18 Negative air pressure cleaning vehicle for cleaning tunnel environment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105780701A true CN105780701A (en) 2016-07-20

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610329863.2A Pending CN105780701A (en) 2016-05-18 2016-05-18 Negative air pressure cleaning vehicle for cleaning tunnel environment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105780701A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108252259A (en) * 2016-12-29 2018-07-06 上海神舟汽车节能环保海安有限公司 A kind of dust exhaust apparatus of blowing and drawing type railroad track vacuum sweeper
CN109423971A (en) * 2017-08-24 2019-03-05 中铁华铁工程设计集团有限公司 Plane jet formula subway tunnel purger
CN110565497A (en) * 2019-09-12 2019-12-13 南京富技腾精密机械有限公司 High-pressure cleaning and slag liquid recovery device with cart

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2413481A (en) * 2004-03-09 2005-11-02 Chipper Caroline Helen Cleaning apparatus for tunnels
EP1898003A1 (en) * 2006-09-05 2008-03-12 SBZ Schörling-Brock Zweiwegetechnik GmbH Method for removing dirt, preferably from walls and grounds of tunnels, in a fast and secure way
CN201416454Y (en) * 2009-06-19 2010-03-03 北京京铁世安机械安全技术研究所 Large-scale tunnel dust removal device
CN101923332A (en) * 2010-09-29 2010-12-22 济南轨道交通装备有限责任公司 Electrical control system for tunnel cleaning vehicle
CN102151674A (en) * 2010-11-29 2011-08-17 江苏紫光吉地达环境科技股份有限公司 Cleaning device for tunnel electrical system
EP2325395B1 (en) * 2009-11-20 2014-03-12 Trisha Anstalt High efficiency shotpeening machine for the treatment of road and motorway paving, airport runways, car parks and service stations, concrete and steel platbands, surfaces of granite, porphyry and so on
CN104047248A (en) * 2014-06-05 2014-09-17 江苏紫光吉地达环境科技有限公司 Combined type rail pavement automatic cleaning vehicle system
CN204646303U (en) * 2014-12-12 2015-09-16 北京铁路局 A kind of railway tunnel dust arrester
CN105421273A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-03-23 济南轨道交通装备有限责任公司 Subway tunnel cleaning vehicle
CN205149864U (en) * 2015-09-22 2016-04-13 南车戚墅堰机车有限公司 Novel meter gauge exchange transmission diesel locomotive
CN205776025U (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-12-07 宝鸡中车时代工程机械有限公司 Negative blast cleaning Vehicle for tunnel environment cleaning

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2413481A (en) * 2004-03-09 2005-11-02 Chipper Caroline Helen Cleaning apparatus for tunnels
EP1898003A1 (en) * 2006-09-05 2008-03-12 SBZ Schörling-Brock Zweiwegetechnik GmbH Method for removing dirt, preferably from walls and grounds of tunnels, in a fast and secure way
CN201416454Y (en) * 2009-06-19 2010-03-03 北京京铁世安机械安全技术研究所 Large-scale tunnel dust removal device
EP2325395B1 (en) * 2009-11-20 2014-03-12 Trisha Anstalt High efficiency shotpeening machine for the treatment of road and motorway paving, airport runways, car parks and service stations, concrete and steel platbands, surfaces of granite, porphyry and so on
CN101923332A (en) * 2010-09-29 2010-12-22 济南轨道交通装备有限责任公司 Electrical control system for tunnel cleaning vehicle
CN102151674A (en) * 2010-11-29 2011-08-17 江苏紫光吉地达环境科技股份有限公司 Cleaning device for tunnel electrical system
CN104047248A (en) * 2014-06-05 2014-09-17 江苏紫光吉地达环境科技有限公司 Combined type rail pavement automatic cleaning vehicle system
CN204646303U (en) * 2014-12-12 2015-09-16 北京铁路局 A kind of railway tunnel dust arrester
CN205149864U (en) * 2015-09-22 2016-04-13 南车戚墅堰机车有限公司 Novel meter gauge exchange transmission diesel locomotive
CN105421273A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-03-23 济南轨道交通装备有限责任公司 Subway tunnel cleaning vehicle
CN205776025U (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-12-07 宝鸡中车时代工程机械有限公司 Negative blast cleaning Vehicle for tunnel environment cleaning

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108252259A (en) * 2016-12-29 2018-07-06 上海神舟汽车节能环保海安有限公司 A kind of dust exhaust apparatus of blowing and drawing type railroad track vacuum sweeper
CN108252259B (en) * 2016-12-29 2023-12-29 上海神舟精宜汽车制造有限公司 Dust collection device of blowing-sucking type railway track dust collection vehicle
CN109423971A (en) * 2017-08-24 2019-03-05 中铁华铁工程设计集团有限公司 Plane jet formula subway tunnel purger
CN110565497A (en) * 2019-09-12 2019-12-13 南京富技腾精密机械有限公司 High-pressure cleaning and slag liquid recovery device with cart

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Application publication date: 20160720

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication