CN105772766A - Multi-functional boring cutter - Google Patents

Multi-functional boring cutter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105772766A
CN105772766A CN201610361897.XA CN201610361897A CN105772766A CN 105772766 A CN105772766 A CN 105772766A CN 201610361897 A CN201610361897 A CN 201610361897A CN 105772766 A CN105772766 A CN 105772766A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
boring cutter
adjustment block
multifunctional
cutter bar
holding tank
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Granted
Application number
CN201610361897.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105772766B (en
Inventor
程烜梵
吴信杨
许治晶
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Shanghai Marine Diesel Engine Research Institute
711th Research Institute of CSIC
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711th Research Institute of CSIC
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Priority to CN201610361897.XA priority Critical patent/CN105772766B/en
Publication of CN105772766A publication Critical patent/CN105772766A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105772766B publication Critical patent/CN105772766B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B29/00Holders for non-rotary cutting tools; Boring bars or boring heads; Accessories for tool holders
    • B23B29/02Boring bars
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B29/00Holders for non-rotary cutting tools; Boring bars or boring heads; Accessories for tool holders
    • B23B29/03Boring heads

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Drilling And Boring (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-functional boring cutter. The multi-functional boring cutter comprises a boring cutter bar, a boring cutter handle, an adjusting block and a boring cutter head. The boring cutter handle is used for being connected with a machine tool spindle; the boring cutter bar is disposed on the boring cutter handle and can slide to extend or retract relative to the boring cutter handle; the adjusting block is inserted from the end of the boring cutter bar; the adjusting block and the boring cutter bar are detachably fixed; the adjusting block is used for supporting the boring cutter head; and the boring cutter head can extend or retract relative to the adjusting block. The multi-functional boring cutter disclosed by the invention can be used on a boring mill or a numerically-controlled machine tool and also can be applied to finish machining.

Description

Multifunctional boring cutter
Technical field
The disclosure relates generally to tool sharpening, is specifically related to boring cutter cutter, particularly relates to multifunctional boring cutter.
Background technology
At present, common boring cutter cannot be carried out accurate processing, and numerical control fine boring cutter is due to the specificity of its structure, and therefore its scope of application is very little, it is impossible to uses on boring machine.When processing elongated hole, existing processing method mainly carries out production and processing on boring machine, relies on the Boring machine processing experience that boring machine operative employee is long-term, is processed elongated hole in the way of directly knocking Common boring cutter.This processing method is not only very high to the skill set requirements of operative employee, and its scrappage and repair rate still remain high.And, when the hole, location processed on motor bracket, the diameter owing to positioning hole is different, if conventionally carrying out production and processing on numerical control device, then needs differently numerical control fine boring cutter, and production cost is higher.
Summary of the invention
In view of drawbacks described above of the prior art or deficiency, it is desirable to provide one can either use on boring machine, go for again accurately machined multifunctional boring cutter.
First aspect according to the application, provide a kind of multifunctional boring cutter, including: boring cutter bar, boring cutter handle, adjustment block and cutter head, described boring cutter handle is used for connecting machine tool main shaft, described boring cutter bar is arranged on described boring cutter handle and can slide relative to boring cutter handle and stretches out or retract, described adjustment block is inserted by the end of described boring cutter bar, it is detachably fixed between described adjustment block and described boring cutter bar, described adjustment block is used for supporting described cutter head, and described cutter head can stretch out relative to described adjustment block or retract.
Preferably, described adjustment block is provided with adjusting nut, and described adjusting nut can rotate relative to described adjustment block and stretches out relative to described adjustment block or retract, and described cutter head is arranged on described adjusting nut, and described cutter head is provided with blade.
Preferably, described boring cutter handle is provided with boring cutter bar described in chute and along described slide, and can be detachably fixed with described chute.
Preferably, the bearing of trend of described chute and machine tool chief axis direction are vertically arranged.
Preferably, the length of described chute is 75mm.
Preferably, described chute at least two, described chute is distributed along the axial direction of machine tool chief axis.
Preferably, the distance that described adjusting nut forward extends out relative to described adjusting nut is between 0-5mm.
Preferably, detachably tighten fixing by screw thread between described adjustment block and described boring cutter bar.
Preferably, the end face of described adjustment block is provided with and is perpendicular to the first holding tank that the end face of described adjustment block extends, the end face of described boring cutter bar is provided with and is perpendicular to the second holding tank that the end face of described boring cutter bar extends, described first holding tank and described second holding tank complement each other to form and are available for the fixed space that screw is screwed into, and described adjustment block is detachably fixed on described boring cutter bar by described screw-driving in described fixed space.
Preferably, described first holding tank can be that described second holding tank is corresponding with described first holding tank and circumferentially disposed along described boring cutter bar along circumferentially disposed multiple of described adjustment block.
Accompanying drawing explanation
By reading the detailed description that non-limiting example is made made with reference to the following drawings, other features, purpose and advantage will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is the deployed condition schematic diagram of the first structure of multifunctional boring cutter according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the assembled state schematic diagram of the first structure of multifunctional boring cutter according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the expansion schematic diagram of the second structure of multifunctional boring cutter according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the combination schematic diagram of the second structure of multifunctional boring cutter according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the A portion enlarged drawing in Fig. 4;And
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of camshaft casing.
Figure number illustrates:
1 ... blade 2 ... cutter head 3 ... screw 4 ... adjustment block 4.1 ... the first holding tank 5 ... boring cutter bar 5.1 ... the second holding tank 6 ... boring cutter handle 6.1 ... chute 7 ... bolt 8 ... camshaft casing 9 ... axis hole 10 ... machine tool chief axis
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the application is described in further detail.It is understood that specific embodiment described herein is used only for explaining related invention, but not the restriction to this invention.It also should be noted that, for the ease of describing, accompanying drawing illustrate only and invent relevant part.
It should be noted that when not conflicting, the embodiment in the application and the feature in embodiment can be mutually combined.Describe the application below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments in detail.
Refer to Fig. 1-Fig. 5, it illustrates the technical scheme of multifunctional boring cutter according to embodiments of the present invention.As it can be seen, multifunctional boring cutter, including: boring cutter bar 5, boring cutter handle 6, adjustment block 4 and cutter head 2, boring cutter handle 6 is for connecting machine tool main shaft 10, and boring cutter bar 5 is arranged on boring cutter handle 6 and can slide relative to boring cutter handle and stretches out or retract.So, boring cutter bar 5 can as bore hole time radius of machining a part, stretch out or retract can regulate radius of machining by sliding relative to boring cutter handle 6, be called coarse adjustment.Further, adjustment block 4 is inserted by the end of boring cutter bar 5, is detachably fixed between adjustment block 4 and boring cutter bar 5, and adjustment block 4 is used for supporting cutter head 2, and cutter head 2 can stretch out relative to adjustment block 4 or retract.So, when processing hole or after completing above-mentioned coarse adjustment, it is necessary to the processing dimension of mating holes can be stretched out relative to adjustment block 4 by cutter head 2 or retract and radius of machining carries out vernier control again, to reduce mismachining tolerance further.
Wherein, (not shown) can being threaded connection between adjustment block 4 and boring cutter bar 5, namely external screw thread is set in adjustment block 4, female thread is set in the end of boring cutter bar 5, completing to fix thus adjustment block 4 being screwed in boring cutter bar 5;When needs separate adjustment block 4 with boring cutter bar 5, adjustment block 4 is back-outed and namely completes dismounting.Preferably, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, the end face of adjustment block 4 is provided with and is perpendicular to the first holding tank 4.1 that the end face of adjustment block 4 extends, the end face of boring cutter bar 5 is provided with and is perpendicular to the second holding tank 5.1 that the end face of boring cutter bar 5 extends, and the first holding tank 4.1 and the second holding tank 5.1 complement each other to form and be available for the fixed space that screw 3 is screwed into.When fixed adjustment block 4 and boring cutter bar 5, the first holding tank 4.1 and the second holding tank 5.1 are aligned formation fixed space, makes screw 3 be screwed in fixed space, adjustment block 4 is fixed on boring cutter bar 5;When needs separate adjustment block 4 with boring cutter bar 5, screw 3 is back-outed and namely completes dismounting.Further, the first holding tank 4.1 and the second holding tank 5.1 can be mutually be arranged in correspondence with multiple, and circumferentially distributed along adjustment block 4 and boring cutter bar 5, so that fixing more firm between adjustment block 4 and boring cutter bar 5.Further, cutter head 2 is to configure the right boring cutter head for Digit Control Machine Tool, it is possible to is applied in the cutter head 2 on Digit Control Machine Tool, is arranged on machine tool by boring cutter bar 5, expands use scope;And, the cutter head machining accuracy of Digit Control Machine Tool is higher, and cutter head 2 is used for machine tool, it is possible to improve the machining accuracy of machine tool.
Refer to Fig. 1-Fig. 2, it illustrates the technical scheme of multifunctional boring cutter according to embodiments of the present invention.As it can be seen, adjustment block 4 is provided with adjusting nut, adjusting nut can rotate relative to adjustment block 4 and stretches out relative to adjustment block or retract, and cutter head 2 is arranged on adjusting nut, and cutter head 2 is provided with blade 1.Wherein, cutter head 2 is provided with blade 1, is completed the processing in hole by the cutter head 2 cutting movement with cutting blade 1.When processing hole or after completing above-mentioned coarse adjustment, it is necessary to boring cutter is carried out vernier control by the processing dimension of mating holes, to reduce mismachining tolerance further.During use, adjusting nut can be turned so that adjusting nut can rotate relative to adjustment block 4 and forward extend out, the fine adjustment direction shown in four-headed arrow shorter in Fig. 2 by spanner, i.e. fine adjustment, thus microboring head 2 is to adapt to the hole of different accuracy requirement.Further, the distance that adjusting nut forward extends out relative to adjusting nut between 0-5mm, and then, the fine setting radius of the cutter head 2 of multifunctional boring cutter is at 0-5mm, it is ensured that the accuracy error in hole is less than 0.015mm.
Refer to Fig. 1-Fig. 2, it illustrates the technical scheme of multifunctional boring cutter according to embodiments of the present invention.As it can be seen, boring cutter handle 6 is provided with chute 6.1, boring cutter bar 5 can slide along chute 6.1, and is detachably fixed with chute 6.1.The relative chute 6.1 of boring cutter bar 5 can be made to stretch out or skid off chute 6.1, to adapt to the hole to be processed of relatively large radius;The relative chute 6.1 of boring cutter bar 5 can also be made to retract or slip into chute 6.1, to adapt to the hole to be processed of small radii.Preferably, the coarse adjustment direction shown in four-headed arrow longer in Fig. 2, the length of chute 6.1 can be 75mm.So, under the cooperation of chute 6.1 and boring cutter bar 5, the radius range of accommodation of the coarse adjustment of multifunctional boring cutter is between 0-75mm.It has been experienced that, multifunctional boring cutter passes through coarse adjustment, it is possible on processing motor bracket WithHole, location.Preferably, the bearing of trend of chute 6.1 and machine tool chief axis 10 direction are vertically arranged, to provide bigger cutting force.Further, after boring cutter bar 5 has regulated along chute 6.1, bolt 7 can be used to be passed and penetrate in boring cutter bar 5 by boring cutter handle 6 top, boring cutter bar 5 is fixed on boring cutter handle 6;And when needs regulate again, it is possible to back-out to take apart boring cutter bar 5 from boring cutter handle 6 by bolt 7.Preferably, as shown in Figure 4, chute 6.1 is distributed multiple along the length direction of boring cutter handle 6, such that it is able to the hole that processing is deeper.And it is possible to arrange boring cutter bar 5 in each chute 6.1, so that can hole to be processed be processed by many boring cutters simultaneously.As shown in Figure 6, axis hole 9 degree of depth of camshaft casing 8 reaches 3200mm, easily occurs the mismachining tolerance that cutting is unstable and causes during cutting, and if able to arrange many boring cutters on boring cutter handle 6 simultaneously, carry out machining, it is possible to making working angles more stable, machining accuracy is higher simultaneously.
Note that screw described herein and bolt not refer in particular to part, part identical with screw and bolt effect in prior art all can apply to the application.
Above description is only the preferred embodiment of the application and the explanation to institute's application technology principle.Skilled artisan would appreciate that, invention scope involved in the application, it is not limited to the technical scheme of the particular combination of above-mentioned technical characteristic, when also should be encompassed in without departing from described inventive concept simultaneously, other technical scheme being carried out combination in any by above-mentioned technical characteristic or its equivalent feature and being formed.Such as features described above and (but not limited to) disclosed herein have the technical characteristic of similar functions and replace mutually and the technical scheme that formed.

Claims (10)

1. a multifunctional boring cutter, including: boring cutter bar, boring cutter handle, adjustment block and cutter head, described boring cutter handle is used for connecting machine tool main shaft, described boring cutter bar is arranged on described boring cutter handle and can slide relative to boring cutter handle and stretches out or retract, described adjustment block is inserted by the end of described boring cutter bar, being detachably fixed between described adjustment block and described boring cutter bar, described adjustment block is used for supporting described cutter head, and described cutter head can stretch out relative to described adjustment block or retract.
2. multifunctional boring cutter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described adjustment block is provided with adjusting nut, described adjusting nut can rotate relative to described adjustment block and stretches out relative to described adjustment block or retract, described cutter head is arranged on described adjusting nut, and described cutter head is provided with blade.
3. multifunctional boring cutter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described boring cutter handle is provided with boring cutter bar described in chute and along described slide, and can be detachably fixed with described chute.
4. multifunctional boring cutter according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the bearing of trend of described chute and machine tool chief axis direction are vertically arranged.
5. multifunctional boring cutter according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the length of described chute is 75mm.
6. the multifunctional boring cutter according to claim 1-5 any one claim, it is characterised in that described chute at least two, described chute is distributed along the axial direction of machine tool chief axis.
7. the multifunctional boring cutter according to claim 1-5 any one claim, it is characterised in that the distance that described adjusting nut forward extends out relative to described adjustment block is between 0-5mm.
8. the multifunctional boring cutter according to claim 1-5 any one claim, it is characterised in that detachably tighten fixing by screw thread between described adjustment block and described boring cutter bar.
9. the multifunctional boring cutter according to claim 1-5 any one claim, it is characterized in that, the end face of described adjustment block is provided with the end face being perpendicular to described adjustment block the first holding tank extended, the end face of described boring cutter bar is provided with the end face being perpendicular to described boring cutter bar the second holding tank extended, described first holding tank and described second holding tank complement each other to form and are available for the fixed space that screw is screwed into, and described adjustment block is detachably fixed on described boring cutter bar by described screw-driving in described fixed space.
10. multifunctional boring cutter according to claim 9, it is characterised in that described first holding tank can be that described second holding tank is corresponding with described first holding tank and circumferentially disposed along described boring cutter bar along circumferentially disposed multiple of described adjustment block.
CN201610361897.XA 2016-05-26 2016-05-26 Multifunctional boring cutter Active CN105772766B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN105772766B CN105772766B (en) 2018-12-21

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110202175A (en) * 2019-07-10 2019-09-06 邹洪波 A kind of CNC lathe flying disc and its assembly method
CN110814787A (en) * 2020-01-13 2020-02-21 潍坊达创数控设备有限公司 Cutting adjusting device

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2134249Y (en) * 1992-07-08 1993-05-26 王惠斌 Adjustable ratoting mechanical clamping lathe tool
EP1413374A1 (en) * 2002-10-25 2004-04-28 Syntronic AG Tool holder
CN102069202A (en) * 2010-12-30 2011-05-25 宁波鸿达电机模具有限公司 Large-pore diameter precision boring tool for machining center
CN202185600U (en) * 2011-07-29 2012-04-11 苏州市福迈精密机械有限公司 Flexible boring bar
CN202621954U (en) * 2012-06-05 2012-12-26 东方电气集团东方电机有限公司 Single-blade fine boring cutter
CN103717333A (en) * 2011-08-02 2014-04-09 伊斯卡有限公司 Modular cutting tool holder and clamping mechanism therefor
CN205816844U (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-12-21 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一一研究所 Multifunctional boring cutter

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2134249Y (en) * 1992-07-08 1993-05-26 王惠斌 Adjustable ratoting mechanical clamping lathe tool
EP1413374A1 (en) * 2002-10-25 2004-04-28 Syntronic AG Tool holder
CN102069202A (en) * 2010-12-30 2011-05-25 宁波鸿达电机模具有限公司 Large-pore diameter precision boring tool for machining center
CN202185600U (en) * 2011-07-29 2012-04-11 苏州市福迈精密机械有限公司 Flexible boring bar
CN103717333A (en) * 2011-08-02 2014-04-09 伊斯卡有限公司 Modular cutting tool holder and clamping mechanism therefor
CN202621954U (en) * 2012-06-05 2012-12-26 东方电气集团东方电机有限公司 Single-blade fine boring cutter
CN205816844U (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-12-21 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一一研究所 Multifunctional boring cutter

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110202175A (en) * 2019-07-10 2019-09-06 邹洪波 A kind of CNC lathe flying disc and its assembly method
CN110814787A (en) * 2020-01-13 2020-02-21 潍坊达创数控设备有限公司 Cutting adjusting device
CN110814787B (en) * 2020-01-13 2020-05-22 潍坊达创数控设备有限公司 Cutting adjusting device

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