CN105758447A - Cotton bale detection device, method and system - Google Patents

Cotton bale detection device, method and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105758447A
CN105758447A CN201410787302.8A CN201410787302A CN105758447A CN 105758447 A CN105758447 A CN 105758447A CN 201410787302 A CN201410787302 A CN 201410787302A CN 105758447 A CN105758447 A CN 105758447A
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module
bale
cotton bale
detection
working mode
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CN105758447B (en
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陈静思
史建立
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Aisino Corp
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Aisino Corp
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Abstract

The invention discloses a cotton bale detection device, method and system. The device comprises a triggering module (3), a detection module (4), a receiving and transmitting module (5), and a control module (6). The triggering module (3) enables the control module (6) to be in a waking-up working mode according to a triggering signal sent by a cotton bale reader-writer (1). The receiving and transmitting module (5) transmits a working mode signal, received from the cotton bale reader-writer (1), of the detection module (4) to the control module (6). The detection module (4) comprises a state parameter of a cotton bale and transmits the state parameter to the control module (6). The control module (6) judges that the detection module (4) enters the waking-up working mode according to the working mode signal of the detection module (4), controls the detection module (4) to start, and transmits the state parameter of the cotton bale to a cotton bale base station (2) through the receiving and transmitting module (5); or the control module (6) judges that the detection module (4) enters a sleep mode according to the working mode signal of the detection module (4), and controls the detection module (4) to enter the sleep mode. The device can automatically detect the state parameter of the cotton bale, and timely obtains the related state information of the cotton bale.

Description

Cotton bale detection device, detection method and detection system
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cotton bale detection technology in storage management, in particular to a cotton bale detection device, a detection method and a detection system.
Background
The reserve cotton is a national strategic material, and the position of the reserve cotton is extremely important. Cotton is not only inflammable, but also spontaneous and smoldering, and therefore has a great risk of fire. At present, cotton bales are mainly managed by manual management and camera monitoring, but spontaneous combustion caused by excessive moisture content or damp cotton accumulation for a long time, poor ventilation and no scattered heat accumulation is difficult to control.
In addition, due to the limitation of manual management, the cotton bale is often lost, which causes great loss to the owners. While this problem can be alleviated by adding hands and enhancing inspection effort, it also results in increased costs.
Therefore, the related state information of the cotton bale cannot be obtained in time, and economic loss is easily caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a cotton bale detection device which can automatically detect the state parameters of cotton bales and acquire the related state information of the cotton bales in time.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a cotton bale detection device, which comprises a trigger module, a detection module, a transceiver module and a control module; the control module is used for controlling the cotton bale reader-writer to send a trigger signal to the triggering module; the receiving and transmitting module is used for transmitting the detection module working mode signal received from the cotton bale reader-writer to the control module; the detection module is used for detecting the cotton bale state parameters and sending the cotton bale state parameters to the control module; the control module is used for controlling the detection module to be started and sending the cotton bale state parameters to a cotton bale base station through the transceiving module under the condition that the detection module working mode signal is judged to be a detection module awakening working mode; and the detection module is also used for controlling the detection module to enter a dormant working mode under the condition that the detection module working mode signal is judged to be the dormant working mode of the detection module.
Preferably, the detection module comprises a temperature sensor and/or a shock sensor; the temperature sensor is used for periodically detecting the temperature of the cotton bale and sending the temperature to the control module; the vibration sensor is used for detecting vibration information of the cotton bale and sending the vibration information to the control module; the control module is further used for entering a wake-up working mode according to the cotton bale vibration information and sending the cotton bale vibration information to the cotton bale base station through the transceiving module.
Preferably, the bale detection device further comprises: the timing module is used for triggering the control module to enter a wake-up working mode at regular time; the control module is further used for sending the cotton bale state parameters to a cotton bale base station through the transceiving module under the condition that the control module is triggered to enter the awakening working mode at regular time.
Preferably, the bale detection device further comprises: and the power module is used for providing electric energy for the cotton bale detection device.
Preferably, the detection module further comprises: and the electric quantity detection device is used for detecting the electric quantity of the power supply module and sending the electric quantity to the control module.
Compared with the prior art, the cotton bale detection device has the following advantages:
the cotton bale detection device can automatically detect the state parameters of the cotton bales, timely acquire the related state information of the cotton bales, facilitate the management of cotton bale storage, realize unattended operation, improve the management efficiency and the automatic control degree, simultaneously reduce the labor intensity and save the cost.
Another objective of the present invention is to provide a method for detecting a cotton bale, which can automatically detect the status parameters of the cotton bale and obtain the relevant status information of the cotton bale in time.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
a bale inspection method, the bale inspection method comprising: the triggering module receives a triggering signal from the cotton bale reader-writer to enable the control module to enter a wake-up working mode; the receiving and transmitting module receives a detection module working mode signal from the cotton bale reader-writer and transmits the detection module working mode signal to the control module; the control module judges whether the detection module working mode signal is a detection module awakening working mode; if yes, controlling the detection module to start, detecting the cotton bale state parameters, and sending the cotton bale state parameters to a cotton bale base station through the transceiving module; otherwise, controlling the detection module to enter a sleep working mode.
Preferably, the bale state parameters comprise bale temperature and/or bale vibration information; the control module enters a wake-up working mode according to the cotton bale vibration information, and the cotton bale vibration information is sent to the cotton bale base station through the transceiver module.
Preferably, the cotton bale detection method further comprises: the timing module triggers the control module to enter a wake-up working mode at regular time, and the control module sends the cotton bale state parameters to the cotton bale base station through the transceiving module.
Preferably, the bale state parameters further include the electric quantity of a power module for supplying electric energy to the bale detection method.
The advantages of the cotton bale detection method and the cotton bale detection device are the same compared with the prior art, and are not described again.
The present invention further provides a cotton bale detection system, which can automatically detect the status parameters of the cotton bale and obtain the relevant status information of the cotton bale in time.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows: the cotton bale detection system comprises a cotton bale reader-writer, a cotton bale base station and a plurality of cotton bale detection devices.
Compared with the prior art, the cotton bale detection system and the cotton bale detection device have the same advantages, and are not described again.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the detailed description which follows.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In that
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the cotton bale detection device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a control flow chart of the bale inspection method of the present invention.
Description of the reference numerals
1 cotton bale reader-writer 11 first sending module
12 second sending module 2 cotton bale base station
21 receiving module 3 trigger module
4 detection module 41 temperature sensor
42 shake sensor 43 electric quantity detection device
5 transceiver module 6 control module
Timing module 7 and power module 8.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the invention refers to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the present invention, are given by way of illustration and explanation only, not limitation.
As shown in fig. 1, the bale detection device of the invention comprises a trigger module 3, a detection module 4, a transceiver module 5 and a control module 6. The triggering module 3 is used for enabling the control module 6 to be in a wake-up working mode according to a triggering signal sent by the cotton bale reader-writer 1; the receiving and transmitting module 5 is used for sending the detection module working mode signal received from the cotton bale reader-writer 1 to the control module 6; the detection module 4 is used for detecting the cotton bale state parameters and sending the cotton bale state parameters to the control module 6; the control module 6 is configured to control the detection module 4 to start up and send the bale state parameters to the bale base station 2 through the transceiver module 5 when it is determined that the detection module operating mode signal is the detection module wake-up operating mode; and the detection module 4 is further configured to control the detection module 4 to enter a sleep mode when the detection module operating mode signal is determined to be the detection module sleep operating mode.
The cotton bale detection device can automatically detect the cotton bale state parameters, timely acquire the cotton bale state information, facilitate the management of cotton bale storage, realize unattended operation, improve the management efficiency and the automatic control degree, simultaneously reduce the labor intensity and save the cost.
The triggering module 3 can be an induction coil and receives the electromagnetic wave of 13.56MHz sent by the cotton bale reader-writer 1; the control module 6 may be a microprocessor. When the trigger module 3 receives the electromagnetic wave, it can trigger the corresponding pin in the microprocessor to be interrupted, so that the microprocessor enters a wake-up work station mode, and can perform data interaction with the cotton bale reader-writer 1, that is, the control module 6 can receive a detection module work mode signal received from the cotton bale reader-writer 1 through the cotton bale reader-writer 1, and can also send the cotton bale state parameters to the cotton bale base station 2.
The detection module 4 comprises a temperature sensor 41 and/or a vibration sensor 42; the temperature sensor 41 is used for periodically detecting the temperature of the cotton bale and sending the temperature to the control module 6; the vibration sensor 42 is used for detecting vibration information of the cotton bale and sending the vibration information to the control module 6; the control module 6 is further configured to enter a wake-up working mode according to the cotton bale vibration information, and send the cotton bale vibration information to the cotton bale base station 2 through the transceiver module 5.
The bale of cotton detection device still includes: the timing module 7 is used for triggering the control module 6 to enter a wake-up working mode at regular time; the control module 6 is further configured to send the bale state parameters to a bale base station through the transceiver module 5 under the condition that the control module 6 is triggered to enter the wakeup working mode at regular time.
After the control module 6 controls the start of the temperature sensor 41 and the vibration sensor 42, the sleep state is entered, and the timer 7 controls the sleep time of the control module 6. And when the timer 7 is up, the control module 6 enters an awakening working mode and sends the cotton bale state parameters to the cotton bale base station 2.
The temperature sensor 41 is controlled by the control module 6 to act when detecting the temperature of the cotton bale each time, namely, the temperature sensor 41 detects temperature data every time the control module 6 wakes up once. And vibrations sensor 42 is by when starting control module 6 controls, after starting, but the vibrations information of real-time detection cotton bale, when detecting vibrations information, then vibrations sensor 42 with its send to control module 6 awakens up simultaneously control module 6 makes control module 6 control transceiver module 5 send vibrations information extremely cotton bale basic station 2. Under the cotton bale condition of lasting vibrations, control module 6 intermittent type nature will vibrations information routing to cotton bale basic station 2, intermittent type nature is not less than the dormancy time that sets for in timing module 7 can avoid frequently to cotton bale basic station 2 transmits, reduces the data that do not have value and occupies storage space, influences transmission speed and efficiency.
The cotton bale detection device also comprises a power module 8 which is used for providing electric energy for the cotton bale detection device. The power module 8 may be a lithium battery.
The detection module 4 further comprises: and the electric quantity detection device 43 is used for detecting the electric quantity of the power supply module 8 and sending the electric quantity to the control module 6. The control module 6 sends the electric quantity information to the cotton bale base station 2 through the transceiver module 5, so that the residual electric quantity information of the power module 8 can be timely acquired, and the influence on the detection of the related information of the cotton bale due to insufficient electric quantity is avoided. By the arrangement of the timing module 7, the electric quantity used by the power module 8 can be saved.
As shown in fig. 1, the present invention further provides a cotton bale detection system, which includes a cotton bale reader-writer 1, a cotton bale base station 2, and a plurality of cotton bale detection devices.
The cotton bale reader-writer 1 comprises a first sending module 11, which is used for sending a trigger signal to the cotton bale detection device; and a second sending module 12, configured to send a detection module operating mode signal to the bale detection device.
The cotton bale base station 2 is a wireless communication base station and is responsible for receiving cotton bale state parameters sent by the cotton bale detection device in real time and uploading the cotton bale state parameters to a monitoring center. The bale base station 2 includes: and the receiving module 21 is used for receiving the cotton bale state parameter information sent by the cotton bale detection device.
The transceiver module 5, the second sending module 12 and the receiving module 21 transmit data through 433MHz radio frequency signals. The effective sending distance is within 600 meters, the transmission distance is long, and the transmission range is wide.
Every cotton bale detection device all is equipped with a cotton bale detection device's ID number, can be as required, cotton bale read write line 1 can carry the cotton bale detection device's that needs awaken up ID number simultaneously when sending the mode signal, through the ID number, awakens up corresponding cotton bale detection device in order to detect the cotton bale state.
In addition, each cotton bale detection device can carry corresponding ID number when sending cotton bale state parameter to cotton bale base station 2 simultaneously, makes ID number and cotton bale state parameter bind, can audio-visually detect corresponding cotton bale state in cotton bale base station, avoids obscuring.
The cotton bale detection method comprises the following steps: the trigger module receives a trigger signal from the cotton bale reader-writer to enable the control module to enter a wake-up working mode. And the receiving and transmitting module receives the working mode signal of the detection module from the cotton bale reader-writer and transmits the working mode signal to the control module. The control module judges whether the detection module working mode signal is a detection module awakening working mode; if yes, controlling the detection module to start, detecting the cotton bale state parameters, and sending the cotton bale state parameters to a cotton bale base station through the transceiving module; otherwise, controlling the detection module to enter a sleep working mode.
Wherein the bale state parameters comprise bale temperature and/or bale vibration information; the control module enters a wake-up working mode according to the cotton bale vibration information, and the cotton bale vibration information is sent to the cotton bale base station through the transceiver module. The cotton bale vibration signal comprises coordinates of the cotton bale in a three-dimensional space. The cotton bale state parameters also comprise the electric quantity of the power module for providing the electric energy for the cotton bale detection method, so that the detection of the cotton bale can be prevented from being influenced due to insufficient electric quantity.
The cotton bale detection method further comprises the following steps: the timing module triggers the control module to enter a wake-up working mode at regular time, and the control module sends the cotton bale state parameters to the cotton bale base station through the transceiving module.
Fig. 2 shows an embodiment of the method for detecting a cotton bale of the present invention, which comprises the following specific steps: initially, the bale detection device is in a dormant state (where the microprocessor, vibration actuator and temperature sensor are in a dormant state, and the 13.56MHz induction coil is active). And judging whether a trigger signal sent by the cotton bale reader-writer exists or not through the induction coil, if so, enabling the microprocessor to be in a wake-up working state, receiving a detection module working mode signal sent by the cotton bale reader-writer, and if not, enabling the cotton bale detection device to be in a dormant state continuously. Judging whether the detection module working mode signal is a detection module awakening working mode or not, if so, operating the microprocessor to awaken the vibration sensor and the temperature sensor to work, and continuously keeping the induction coil in an effective state; otherwise, the cotton bale detection device is continuously in a dormant state. The microprocessor enters a sleep state: (1) when the timing time of the timing module is up, the microprocessor is awakened, and the microprocessor sends cotton bale temperature, cotton bale vibration information and electric quantity information of the power module to the cotton bale base station through the transceiving module; (2) when the vibration sensor detects the vibration information, the microprocessor is awakened, and the microprocessor sends the cotton bale vibration information to the cotton bale base station through the transceiver module; (3) and judging whether a trigger signal sent by the cotton bale reader-writer exists or not through the induction coil, and repeating the operation.
The cotton bale detection method can automatically detect the cotton bale state parameters, timely acquire the cotton bale state information, facilitate the management of cotton bale storage, realize unattended operation, improve the management efficiency and the automatic control degree, simultaneously reduce the labor intensity and save the cost.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, however, the present invention is not limited to the specific details of the above embodiments, and various simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the present invention within the technical idea of the present invention, and these simple modifications are within the protective scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the various technical features described in the above embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction, and the invention is not described in any way for the possible combinations in order to avoid unnecessary repetition.
In addition, any combination of the various embodiments of the present invention is also possible, and the same should be considered as the disclosure of the present invention as long as it does not depart from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The cotton bale detection device is characterized by comprising a trigger module (3), a detection module (4), a transceiver module (5) and a control module (6); wherein,
the trigger module (3) is used for enabling the control module (6) to be in a wake-up working mode according to a trigger signal sent by the cotton bale reader-writer (1);
the receiving and transmitting module (5) is used for transmitting a detection module working mode signal received from the cotton bale reader-writer (1) to the control module (6);
the detection module (4) is used for detecting the cotton bale state parameters and sending the cotton bale state parameters to the control module (6);
the control module (6) is used for controlling the detection module (4) to be started and sending the cotton bale state parameters to the cotton bale base station (2) through the transceiving module (5) under the condition that the detection module working mode signal is judged to be the detection module awakening working mode; and the detection module is also used for controlling the detection module (4) to enter the dormant working mode under the condition that the detection module working mode signal is judged to be that the detection module enters the dormant working mode.
2. Bale detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that the detection module (4) comprises a temperature sensor (41) and/or a vibration sensor (42); wherein,
the temperature sensor (41) is used for periodically detecting the temperature of the cotton bale and sending the temperature to the control module (6);
the vibration sensor (42) is used for detecting vibration information of the cotton bale and sending the vibration information to the control module (6);
the control module (6) is further used for entering a wake-up working mode according to the cotton bale vibration information and sending the cotton bale vibration information to the cotton bale base station (2) through the transceiving module (5).
3. The bale inspection device of claim 1, further comprising:
the timing module (7) is used for triggering the control module (6) to enter a wake-up working mode at regular time;
the control module (6) is further configured to send the cotton bale state parameters to a cotton bale base station through the transceiver module (5) under the condition that the control module (6) is triggered to enter the wake-up working mode at regular time.
4. The bale inspection device of claim 1, further comprising:
and the power module (8) is used for providing electric energy for the cotton bale detection device.
5. Bale detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that the detection module (4) further comprises:
and the electric quantity detection device (43) is used for detecting the electric quantity of the power supply module (8) and sending the electric quantity to the control module (6).
6. A cotton bale detection method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the triggering module receives a triggering signal from the cotton bale reader-writer to enable the control module to enter a wake-up working mode;
the receiving and transmitting module receives a detection module working mode signal from the cotton bale reader-writer and transmits the detection module working mode signal to the control module;
the control module judges whether the detection module working mode signal is a detection module awakening working mode; if yes, controlling the detection module to start, detecting the cotton bale state parameters, and sending the cotton bale state parameters to a cotton bale base station through the transceiving module; otherwise, controlling the detection module to enter a sleep working mode.
7. The bale detection method of claim 6, wherein the bale state parameters include bale temperature and/or bale vibration information;
the control module enters a wake-up working mode according to the cotton bale vibration information, and the cotton bale vibration information is sent to the cotton bale base station through the transceiver module.
8. The bale detection method of claim 7, further comprising:
the timing module triggers the control module to enter a wake-up working mode at regular time, and the control module sends the cotton bale state parameters to the cotton bale base station through the transceiving module.
9. The bale detection method of claim 7, wherein the bale state parameters further comprise an amount of power of a power module that provides power for the bale detection method.
10. The utility model provides a cotton bale detecting system, its characterized in that cotton bale detecting system includes cotton bale read write line (1) and cotton bale base station (2), cotton bale detecting system still includes:
a plurality of bale detection devices as defined in any of claims 1-5.
CN201410787302.8A 2014-12-17 2014-12-17 A kind of cotton package detection device, detection method and detection system Active CN105758447B (en)

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CN201410787302.8A CN105758447B (en) 2014-12-17 2014-12-17 A kind of cotton package detection device, detection method and detection system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN105758447B CN105758447B (en) 2019-03-29

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