CN105757251A - Shaft seal installation tool and installation method - Google Patents

Shaft seal installation tool and installation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105757251A
CN105757251A CN201610293251.2A CN201610293251A CN105757251A CN 105757251 A CN105757251 A CN 105757251A CN 201610293251 A CN201610293251 A CN 201610293251A CN 105757251 A CN105757251 A CN 105757251A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ring
installation
seal
sealing
sealing ring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610293251.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张辉
孙芳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610293251.2A priority Critical patent/CN105757251A/en
Publication of CN105757251A publication Critical patent/CN105757251A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B27/00Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
    • B25B27/02Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J15/00Sealings
    • F16J15/16Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces
    • F16J15/32Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with elastic sealings, e.g. O-rings

Abstract

The invention discloses a shaft seal installation tool and a shaft seal installation method. The shaft seal installation tool is characterized in that an installation ring comprises a radial supporting surface, an axial supporting surface and an inner hole conical surface; the outer diameter of the axial supporting surface is greater than the minimum inner diameter of the inner hole conical surface, and the width of the axial supporting surface is greater than the cross section diameter of a seal ring; and the minimum inner diameter of the inner hole conical surface is matched with a predetermined seal size of the seal ring and slightly greater than the outer diameter of a shaft required to be installed with the seal ring. The installation ring further can form a combined installation tool together with a guide ring. During installation, the seal ring is used for sleeving the axial supporting surface of the installation ring directly or through the guide ring, the installation ring is moved to the left side of a seal groove in the shaft, the seal ring is pushed in the seal groove, the installation ring is taken out reversely, and the inner hole conical surface is extruded for enabling the expanded and deformed seal ring to be recovered in size; and by repeating the steps, a plurality of seal rings can be installed. By applying the shaft seal installation tool and installation method, the seal rings can be conveniently installed and the cutting damage of the seal rings during subsequent parts assembly can be prevented.

Description

A kind of sealing installation tool and installation method
Technical field
The invention belongs to mechanical equipment installation technical field, be specifically related to a kind of sealing installation tool and installation method.
Background technology
Sealing ring is widely used in the equipment needing to completely cut off media flow, and sealing is mounted in the sealing ring in the cylindrical sealed groove being similar to piston rod.The mode of existing installation sealing has following several: pack in sealed groove after 1, being pulled open by sealing ring by artificial hands, and this mode operating efficiency is relatively low, wastes time and energy;For the poor sealing ring of elasticity, installer usually adopts the aids such as screwdriver to carry out " not dress ", and this very easily causes sealing ring or body of rod surface damage to hinder, and has a strong impact on sealing effectiveness, causes leakage problem.Especially, when the body of rod needs to install multiple sealing ring, owing to needing to cross over forward end seal groove when installing back-end sealing circle, more aobvious inconvenience in this way is adopted.2, adopt a kind of one section of sealing ring guiding expanding device being set to cone as aid, as Chinese utility model patent CN203831341U discloses a kind of sealing ring assembling import tool, device is promoted including with the fairlead of tapering, sealing ring compressing member and sealing ring, described fairlead is provided with the conical surface placing sealing ring, described sealing ring compressing member pushes against sealing ring, and described sealing ring promotes device to push against sealing ring compressing member.Adopt and install in this way compared to the manual installation effect installed and can play improvement, but during for the body of rod to install multiple sealing ring, it is necessary to process multiple frock, bring burden to production;Simultaneously as sealing ring there occurs dilatating and deformable in installation process, and the resizing voluntarily that sealing ring is in sealed groove is consuming time longer, easily causes other parts incised wound to sealing, affect sealing effectiveness, cause the problems such as leakage in further installation procedures.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems referred to above, install it is desirable to provide a kind of for the especially multiple sealing of sealing and sealing ring resizing in the trench can be made, it is prevented that the installation tool of follow-up incised wound.
Corresponding to this, install it is desirable to provide a kind of for the especially multiple sealing of sealing and sealing ring resizing in the trench can be made, it is prevented that the installation method of follow-up incised wound.
This invention address that the technical scheme that the problems referred to above provide includes providing a kind of sealing installation tool and utilizing this sealing installation tool to carry out the installation method installed.
Sealing installation tool is for installing ring, and including radial support face, axial support surface, endoporus taper seat, the external diameter of described axial support surface is more than cross section diameter more than sealing ring of the minimum diameter of endoporus taper seat and its width;The minimum diameter of described endoporus taper seat adapts to the predetermined closure size of sealing ring and slightly larger than the external diameter of the axle that need to install sealing ring.
As the improvement of above-mentioned sealing installation tool, installing ring can with guide ring composition combination installation tool, and guide ring is coordinated with installing ring by seam, is taper seat on the right side of guide ring, for the installation guiding of some elastic poor sealing ring.
The installation method of sealing is the axial support surface being packed into by sealing ring and installing ring, moves on the left of the sealed groove on axle by installing ring, sealing ring pushes sealed groove, will install ring and take out according to opposite direction;According still further to above-mentioned steps, sealing ring being loaded other sealed grooves, the rest may be inferred, is loaded one by one by sealing ring.
As the improvement of the installation method of above-mentioned sealing, described this step of axial support surface installing ring that packed into by sealing ring can adopt guide ring to realize.
Adopt above-mentioned sealing installation tool and installation method, on the one hand, can be free to move axially owing to installing ring, therefore be completely suitable for the installation of multiple sealing ring;On the other hand, utilize the endoporus conical surface installing ring extruding to sealing ring in exiting process, contribute to the fast quick-recovery of sealing ring size, it is prevented that incised wound to sealing ring in subsequent parts assembling process, it is possible to it is time saving and energy saving to reach, it is ensured that the effect of sealing effectiveness.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is for installing ring structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is guide ring structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the combination installation tool structural representation installing ring and guide ring composition.
Fig. 4 is sealing ring assembling schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 utilizes installation ring to make its resizing schematic diagram after sealing ring loads sealed groove.
In figure: 1, ring is installed;1.1, radial support face;1.2 axial support surface;1.3, endoporus taper seat;2, guide ring;2.1, seam;2.2, taper seat;3, sealing ring;4, axle;4.1,4.2, sealed groove.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is illustrated.
Installing ring 1 shown in Fig. 1 and include radial support face 1.1, axial support surface 1.2, endoporus taper seat 1.3, the outside diameter d 2 of described axial support surface 1.2 is more than cross section diameter more than sealing ring 3 of the minimum diameter d1 of endoporus taper seat 1.3 and its width;The minimum diameter d1 of described endoporus taper seat 1.3 adapts to the predetermined closure size of sealing ring 3 and slightly larger than the outside diameter d 3 of the axle 4 that need to install sealing ring 3.Axial support surface 1.2 end rounding, will not damage sealing ring surface when being so inserted in by sealing ring 3.
As a kind of preferred version, especially to the sealing ring that partial elastic is poor, it is possible to use installing ring 1 and guide ring 2 composition combination installation tool, guide ring 2 is coordinated with installing ring 1 by seam 2.1.When sealing ring is installed, first sealing ring 3 is inserted in taper seat 2.2, then manually or with driving tool, sealing ring 3 is pushed the axial support surface 1.2 installing ring.
After above-mentioned steps completes, move on the left of the sealed groove 4.1 on axle 4 by installing ring 1, sealing ring 3 is pushed sealed groove 4.1, ring 1 will be installed and take out according to opposite direction;According still further to above-mentioned steps, sealing ring 3 being loaded sealed groove 4.2, the rest may be inferred, and sealing ring 3 is loaded sealed groove one by one.Certainly, for sealing ring that partial cross section diameter is less, it is also possible to directly multiple sealing rings are inserted in advance the axial support surface 1.2 installing ring, so can realize the installation of multiple sealing ring once.In the process that ring 1 exits is installed, the suitable rate of withdraw that slows down, it is possible to the endoporus taper seat making installation ring 1 is more abundant to the extruding of deformable seal circle 3, is conducive to the size restoration of sealing ring 3.Owing to the minimum diameter d1 of endoporus taper seat 1.3 adapts to the predetermined closure size of sealing ring 3, after installation ring exits completely, can substantially realize sealing ring and reach predetermined closure size, it is ensured that sealing effectiveness.

Claims (4)

1. a sealing installation tool, it is characterized in that: install ring (1) and include radial support face (1.1), axial support surface (1.2), endoporus taper seat (1.3), described axial support surface (1.2) external diameter (d2) is more than cross section diameter more than sealing ring (3) of the minimum diameter (d1) of endoporus taper seat (1.3) and its width;The minimum diameter (d1) of described endoporus taper seat (1.3) adapts to the predetermined closure size of sealing ring (3) and slightly larger than the external diameter (d3) of the axle (4) that need to install sealing ring (3).
2. a kind of sealing installation tool as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: installing ring (1) can with guide ring (2) composition combination installation tool, guide ring (2) is coordinated with installing ring (1) by seam (2.1), guide ring (2) right side is taper seat (2.2), for the installation guiding of some elastic poor sealing ring (3).
3. the installation method of a sealing, it is characterized in that: sealing ring (3) is packed into the axial support surface (1.2) installing ring (1) as claimed in claim 1, sealed groove (4.1) left side that ring (1) moves on axle (4) will be installed, sealing ring (3) is pushed sealed groove (4.1), ring (1) will be installed and take out according to opposite direction;According still further to above-mentioned steps, sealing ring (3) being loaded sealed groove (4.2), the rest may be inferred, is loaded one by one by sealing ring (3).
4. the installation method of a kind of sealing as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: described axial support surface (1.2) this step installing ring (1) that packed into by sealing ring (3) can adopt guide ring as claimed in claim 2 (2) to realize.
CN201610293251.2A 2016-05-06 2016-05-06 Shaft seal installation tool and installation method Pending CN105757251A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610293251.2A CN105757251A (en) 2016-05-06 2016-05-06 Shaft seal installation tool and installation method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610293251.2A CN105757251A (en) 2016-05-06 2016-05-06 Shaft seal installation tool and installation method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105757251A true CN105757251A (en) 2016-07-13

Family

ID=56323501

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610293251.2A Pending CN105757251A (en) 2016-05-06 2016-05-06 Shaft seal installation tool and installation method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105757251A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108019434A (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-05-11 无锡华洋滚动轴承有限公司 Sealing ring press-in device
CZ307496B6 (en) * 2017-08-29 2018-10-17 VĂšTS, a.s. A method of drawing circular toroidal springs into the outer grooves of the workpieces and a device for its implementation
CN114434391A (en) * 2022-02-22 2022-05-06 中密控股股份有限公司 Be used for hole to seal groove and flood stopper sealing washer mounting tool

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2553552A1 (en) * 1974-12-19 1976-07-01 Polymers Marketing Ltd Const Appts for mounting oversize elastomer seal in a pipe joint - using a ring consisting of two hinged segments
DE29908255U1 (en) * 1998-05-07 1999-07-22 Facom Tool for removing a seal
CN201026599Y (en) * 2007-03-08 2008-02-27 永城煤电集团有限责任公司 Guide body special for installing seal ring of internal cavity
CN201872136U (en) * 2010-11-17 2011-06-22 中冶陕压重工设备有限公司 Installation tool for seal ring of piston rod
CN202162762U (en) * 2011-06-23 2012-03-14 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Special installation tool for framework oil seals
CN202668483U (en) * 2012-03-02 2013-01-16 昌河飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Installing device for abrasion resistant sealing ring
CN203401447U (en) * 2013-08-26 2014-01-22 上海贝洱热系统有限公司 Assembling tool for O-shaped ring
CN203831341U (en) * 2014-05-21 2014-09-17 常州宝菱重工机械有限公司 Seal ring assembling lead-in tool
CN204772326U (en) * 2015-04-07 2015-11-18 中国直升机设计研究所 Installation device of fluid pressure type sealing washer retaining ring
CN105179694A (en) * 2015-06-17 2015-12-23 北京精密机电控制设备研究所 Device for achieving guide installation or shaping of combined sealing piece and installation method
CN205605833U (en) * 2016-05-06 2016-09-28 张辉 Axle seal installation instrument

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2553552A1 (en) * 1974-12-19 1976-07-01 Polymers Marketing Ltd Const Appts for mounting oversize elastomer seal in a pipe joint - using a ring consisting of two hinged segments
DE29908255U1 (en) * 1998-05-07 1999-07-22 Facom Tool for removing a seal
CN201026599Y (en) * 2007-03-08 2008-02-27 永城煤电集团有限责任公司 Guide body special for installing seal ring of internal cavity
CN201872136U (en) * 2010-11-17 2011-06-22 中冶陕压重工设备有限公司 Installation tool for seal ring of piston rod
CN202162762U (en) * 2011-06-23 2012-03-14 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Special installation tool for framework oil seals
CN202668483U (en) * 2012-03-02 2013-01-16 昌河飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Installing device for abrasion resistant sealing ring
CN203401447U (en) * 2013-08-26 2014-01-22 上海贝洱热系统有限公司 Assembling tool for O-shaped ring
CN203831341U (en) * 2014-05-21 2014-09-17 常州宝菱重工机械有限公司 Seal ring assembling lead-in tool
CN204772326U (en) * 2015-04-07 2015-11-18 中国直升机设计研究所 Installation device of fluid pressure type sealing washer retaining ring
CN105179694A (en) * 2015-06-17 2015-12-23 北京精密机电控制设备研究所 Device for achieving guide installation or shaping of combined sealing piece and installation method
CN205605833U (en) * 2016-05-06 2016-09-28 张辉 Axle seal installation instrument

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CZ307496B6 (en) * 2017-08-29 2018-10-17 VĂšTS, a.s. A method of drawing circular toroidal springs into the outer grooves of the workpieces and a device for its implementation
CN108019434A (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-05-11 无锡华洋滚动轴承有限公司 Sealing ring press-in device
CN108019434B (en) * 2017-12-31 2023-09-12 无锡华洋滚动轴承有限公司 Sealing ring pressing-in device
CN114434391A (en) * 2022-02-22 2022-05-06 中密控股股份有限公司 Be used for hole to seal groove and flood stopper sealing washer mounting tool
CN114434391B (en) * 2022-02-22 2024-03-19 中密控股股份有限公司 Be used for hole to seal slot and pan stopper sealing washer mounting tool

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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20160713

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication