CN105748234B - A kind of Medical ambulance - Google Patents

A kind of Medical ambulance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105748234B
CN105748234B CN201610264150.2A CN201610264150A CN105748234B CN 105748234 B CN105748234 B CN 105748234B CN 201610264150 A CN201610264150 A CN 201610264150A CN 105748234 B CN105748234 B CN 105748234B
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rescue vehicle
slide plate
side wall
hinged
chamber
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CN105748234A (en
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窦榕榕
曲林林
曹华华
王飞飞
崔晓琳
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Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G12/00Accommodation for nursing, e.g. in hospitals, not covered by groups A61G1/00 - A61G11/00, e.g. trolleys for transport of medicaments or food; Prescription lists
    • A61G12/001Trolleys for transport of medicaments, food, linen, nursing supplies
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2203/00General characteristics of devices
    • A61G2203/70General characteristics of devices with special adaptations, e.g. for safety or comfort

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
  • Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种医用抢救车,包括抢救车箱体;抢救车箱体的底部设有滚轮;抢救车箱体内设有储物抽屉和槽框;抢救车箱体内设有吸引器腔室;吸引器腔室设一开口,吸引器腔室的底面上设一对平行导轨,导轨上滑动配合一滑板,滑板上放置吸引器;抢救车箱体的左侧壁上铰接一对伸缩杆,伸缩杆的底端铰接在滑板的左侧壁上。按上述技术方案,在急救过程中,如需使用吸引器,医务人员可将滑板拉出抢救车箱体左侧壁上的开口。当滑板完全拉出吸引器腔室时,一对伸缩杆处于最长伸展状态,处于最长伸展状态的一对伸缩杆拉住滑板的左侧端,滑板的右侧端支撑在吸引器腔室的底面上,如此,吸引器置放在滑板上即可进行工作。

The invention discloses a medical rescue vehicle, which comprises a rescue vehicle box body; rollers are arranged at the bottom of the rescue vehicle box body; a storage drawer and a groove frame are arranged in the rescue vehicle box body; an aspirator chamber is arranged in the rescue vehicle box body There is an opening in the chamber of the aspirator, and a pair of parallel guide rails are arranged on the bottom surface of the aspirator chamber, and a slide plate is slid on the guide rail, and the aspirator is placed on the slide board; a pair of telescopic rods are hinged on the left side wall of the rescue vehicle , the bottom end of the telescopic rod is hinged on the left side wall of the slide plate. According to the above-mentioned technical scheme, in the first aid process, if the suction device needs to be used, the medical staff can pull the slide plate out of the opening on the left side wall of the emergency vehicle box body. When the skateboard is fully pulled out of the suction chamber, a pair of telescopic rods are in the longest stretched state, and the pair of telescopic rods in the longest stretched state pull the left end of the skateboard, and the right end of the skateboard is supported on the suction chamber On the bottom surface, like this, the attractor is placed on the slide plate and can work.

Description

一种医用抢救车a medical ambulance

技术领域:Technical field:

本发明涉及医疗设备,具体而言,涉及一种医用抢救车。The invention relates to medical equipment, in particular to a medical rescue vehicle.

背景技术:Background technique:

急救护理抢救车是临床抢救危重患者过程中常使用的医疗用具,急救护理抢救车内存放有各种抢救药物、针剂等物品,其中传统急救护理抢救车内的袋装药品多是采用布带粘接在抢救车的翻盖背板上,药品分辨困难,同时在使用急救护理抢救车的过程中,翻动翻盖及取用药品的过程中,容易出现翻盖背板上的药品掉落的现象,而掉落的药品与存放在抢救车内的药品混在一起,造成药品放置混乱无序,导致了医护人员在抢救时药物拿取的不便,影响工作效率,同时容易发生忙中出错。The emergency nursing ambulance is a medical tool often used in the clinical rescue of critically ill patients. The emergency nursing ambulance stores various rescue drugs, injections and other items. Among them, the bagged medicines in the traditional emergency nursing ambulance are mostly glued with cloth tape. On the flip back panel of the ambulance, it is difficult to distinguish the medicines. At the same time, in the process of using the emergency care ambulance, the medicines on the flip back panel are prone to fall during the process of flipping the flip and taking the medicine, and the falling The medicines stored in the emergency vehicle are mixed with the medicines stored in the rescue vehicle, causing the medicines to be placed in a disorderly manner, causing inconvenience for medical staff to take the medicines during rescue, affecting work efficiency, and prone to making mistakes while busy.

申请号为CN201320539327.7的发明公开了一种急救护理抢救车,包括抢救车箱体,所述抢救车箱体靠上端的一侧面设有推杆,另一侧面设有操作台,所述抢救车箱体前端面靠下部设有若干个储物抽屉,所述槽框上端设有翻盖,所述抢救车箱体上端箱体内设有槽框,所述槽框内一侧设有横梁,所述槽框底面分隔有若干个储药区。本发明通过在急救护理抢救车的上端槽框内增设十字交叉的玻璃框条,将槽框底面分成不同的储药区,并在每个储药区内贴上药品标签,可将急救护理抢救车内的药品规范存放,避免了药品掉落,便于药品取用,提高了工作效率,尽量避免了药品取用出错。The invention with the application number of CN201320539327.7 discloses a first-aid nursing rescue vehicle, which includes a rescue vehicle box body. A push rod is provided on one side of the upper end of the rescue vehicle box body, and an operating console is provided on the other side. A number of storage drawers are arranged on the lower part of the front end of the vehicle box body, a cover is provided on the upper end of the box frame, a box frame is provided on the upper end of the box body of the rescue vehicle, and a cross beam is arranged on one side of the box body, The bottom surface of the tank frame is divided into several drug storage areas. The present invention divides the bottom surface of the tank frame into different drug storage areas by adding cross glass frame strips in the upper end tank frame of the emergency care rescue vehicle, and affixes a drug label in each drug storage area, so that the first aid nurse can be rescued. The medicines in the car are stored in a standardized manner, which avoids the dropping of medicines, facilitates the taking of medicines, improves work efficiency, and avoids mistakes in taking medicines as much as possible.

但是,上述专利并未交代吸引器,吸引器是用于吸除渗出物、脓液、胸腔脏器中的内容物。吸引器的原理非常简单,就是通过一定方法制造其吸引头的负压状态,这样大气压就会将吸引头外的物质向吸引头挤压,从而完成“吸引”的效果。对于因物件卡喉而引起的急救并非少见,因此,急救护理抢救车上备一吸引器成为必需。But above-mentioned patent does not explain aspirator, and aspirator is to be used for sucking the contents in exudate, pus, thoracic viscera. The principle of the aspirator is very simple, that is to create the negative pressure state of its suction head through a certain method, so that the atmospheric pressure will squeeze the material outside the suction head to the suction head, thus completing the "attraction" effect. It is not uncommon for first aid caused by objects stuck in the throat, therefore, it is necessary to prepare a suction device on the emergency care rescue vehicle.

发明内容:Invention content:

本发明所解决的技术问题:现有技术中的急救护理抢救车,缺少容置吸引器的结构或空间。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the emergency care rescue vehicle in the prior art lacks the structure or space for accommodating the suction device.

本发明提供如下技术方案:The present invention provides following technical scheme:

一种医用抢救车,包括抢救车箱体;所述抢救车箱体的底部设有滚轮;所述抢救车箱体内设有储物抽屉,储物抽屉位于抢救车箱体的下部;所述抢救车箱体内设有槽框,槽框位于抢救车箱体的上部,槽框内放置药品;A medical rescue vehicle, comprising a rescue vehicle box body; rollers are provided at the bottom of the rescue vehicle box body; a storage drawer is arranged in the rescue vehicle box body, and the storage drawer is located at the lower part of the rescue vehicle box body; There is a groove frame in the body of the ambulance vehicle, and the groove frame is located on the upper part of the body of the rescue vehicle, and medicines are placed in the groove frame;

所述抢救车箱体内设有吸引器腔室,吸引器腔室位于槽框的下方,且位于储物抽屉的上方;所述吸引器腔室呈方形状,吸引器腔室设一开口,所述开口位于抢救车箱体的左侧壁上;所述吸引器腔室的底面上设一对平行导轨,所述导轨上滑动配合一滑板,滑板上放置吸引器,吸引器位于吸引器腔室内;所述抢救车箱体的左侧壁上铰接一对伸缩杆,伸缩杆的顶端铰接在抢救车箱体的左侧壁上,伸缩杆的底端铰接在滑板的左侧壁上。An aspirator chamber is provided in the body of the ambulance vehicle, and the aspirator chamber is located below the frame and above the storage drawer; the aspirator chamber is square in shape, and an opening is provided in the aspirator chamber. The opening is located on the left side wall of the ambulance box body; a pair of parallel guide rails are arranged on the bottom surface of the aspirator chamber, and a slide plate is slidably fitted on the guide rails, and the aspirator is placed on the slide plate, and the aspirator is located in the aspirator chamber. Indoor; a pair of telescopic rods are hinged on the left side wall of the ambulance box, the top of the telescopic rod is hinged on the left side wall of the rescue vehicle box, and the bottom end of the telescopic rod is hinged on the left side wall of the slide plate.

按上述技术方案,在急救过程中,如需使用吸引器,医务人员可将滑板拉出抢救车箱体左侧壁上的开口。当滑板完全拉出吸引器腔室时,一对伸缩杆处于最长伸展状态,处于最长伸展状态的一对伸缩杆拉住滑板的左侧端,滑板的右侧端支撑在吸引器腔室的底面上,如此,吸引器置放在滑板上即可进行工作。According to the above-mentioned technical scheme, during the first aid process, if the aspirator needs to be used, the medical personnel can pull the slide plate out of the opening on the left side wall of the ambulance vehicle box body. When the skateboard is fully pulled out of the suction chamber, a pair of telescopic rods are in the longest stretched state, and the pair of telescopic rods in the longest stretched state pull the left end of the skateboard, and the right end of the skateboard is supported on the suction chamber On the bottom surface, like this, the attractor is placed on the slide plate and can work.

另外,若医务人员将吸引器从滑板上取走,伸出吸引器腔室的滑板可作为急救时的工作台面使用。In addition, if the medical staff takes the suction device away from the sliding board, the sliding board protruding from the chamber of the suction device can be used as a working surface during first aid.

作为上述技术方案的一种说明,所述导轨开设一导向槽,导向槽的内侧壁上设卡条;所述滑板的底面上设有导向条,导向条的侧壁上开设卡槽;所述导向条配合在导向槽内,所述卡条配合在卡槽内。按上述说明,卡槽与卡条的配合可防止滑板与导轨脱离。As an illustration of the above technical solution, the guide rail is provided with a guide groove, and a clip bar is provided on the inner side wall of the guide groove; a guide bar is provided on the bottom surface of the slide plate, and a clip slot is provided on the side wall of the guide bar; The guide bar fits in the guide groove, and the clamping bar fits in the draw-in groove. According to the above description, the cooperation between the card slot and the card bar can prevent the slide plate from detaching from the guide rail.

作为本发明对上述技术方案中一对伸缩杆的详细说明,所述一对伸缩杆的顶端铰接在抢救车箱体左侧壁的两侧;每一伸缩杆包括套筒、插杆,所述套筒的顶端设第一铰接部,套筒的底端设有向内突出的环形内凸缘,所述插杆活动插设在套筒内,插杆的顶端设有向外突出的环形外凸缘,插杆的底端设第二铰接部;所述第一铰接部铰接在抢救车箱体的左侧壁上,所述第二铰接部铰接在滑板的左侧壁上;当伸缩杆处于最长状态时,所述环形外凸缘与环形内凸缘相抵。As a detailed description of the present invention for the pair of telescopic rods in the above technical solution, the top ends of the pair of telescopic rods are hinged on both sides of the left side wall of the rescue vehicle box; each telescopic rod includes a sleeve and an insertion rod, and the The top end of the sleeve is provided with a first hinge, and the bottom end of the sleeve is provided with an inwardly protruding annular inner flange. flange, the bottom end of the insertion rod is provided with a second hinge; the first hinge is hinged on the left side wall of the ambulance box, and the second hinge is hinged on the left side wall of the slide; when the telescopic rod In the longest state, the annular outer flange abuts against the annular inner flange.

作为本发明的一种改进,所述滑板的底部设有锁扣装置,所述锁扣装置包括第一安装座、第二安装座、连杆、螺纹杆、万向转接头、锁块;所述第一安装座和第二安装座固定在滑板的底面上,第一安装座位于滑板的左端处,第二安装座位于滑板的右端处;所述连杆的左端连接万向转接头,万向转接头连接螺纹杆,螺纹杆与第一安装座螺接;所述连杆的右端与锁块铰接,锁块与第二安装座铰接。As an improvement of the present invention, a locking device is provided on the bottom of the slide plate, and the locking device includes a first mounting base, a second mounting base, a connecting rod, a threaded rod, a universal adapter, and a locking block; The first mounting seat and the second mounting seat are fixed on the bottom surface of the skateboard, the first mounting seat is located at the left end of the skateboard, and the second mounting seat is located at the right end of the skateboard; the left end of the connecting rod is connected to the universal adapter, and the universal A threaded rod is connected to the adapter, and the threaded rod is screwed to the first mount; the right end of the connecting rod is hinged to the lock block, and the lock block is hinged to the second mount.

按上述改进,当滑板完全伸出吸引器腔室时,锁块亦位于吸引器腔室外,此时,医务人员可旋转螺接在第一安装座上的螺纹杆,螺纹杆向右进给,通过万向转接头驱动连杆向右移动,向右移动的连杆的右端驱动锁块向右下方旋转一定的角度,向右下方旋转一定角度的锁块的底端高度低于吸引器腔室底面的高度。此时,锁块可抵在抢救车箱体的左侧壁上,以防止滑板回程进入吸引器腔室。当需将滑板重新滑入吸引器腔室时,医务人员可回转螺纹杆,使连杆带动锁块回转,锁块底端的高度高于吸引器腔室底面的高度,如此,滑板可顺利地回程入吸引器腔室内。According to the above improvement, when the slide plate fully stretches out of the suction chamber, the lock block is also located outside the suction chamber. At this time, the medical staff can rotate the threaded rod screwed on the first mounting seat, and the threaded rod is fed to the right. The connecting rod is driven to move to the right through the universal adapter, and the right end of the connecting rod that moves to the right drives the lock block to rotate downward and to the right at a certain angle, and the height of the bottom end of the lock block that rotates to the downward and right at a certain angle is lower than that of the suction chamber The height of the base. At this time, the lock block can be pressed against the left side wall of the ambulance box body, so as to prevent the slide plate from entering the aspirator chamber during the return journey. When it is necessary to slide the slide plate into the chamber of the suction device again, the medical personnel can turn the threaded rod to make the connecting rod drive the lock block to rotate, and the height of the bottom end of the lock block is higher than the height of the bottom surface of the suction chamber, so that the slide plate can return smoothly into the aspirator chamber.

作为本发明的一种改进,所述槽框分隔成若干个储药区,若干个储药区由分隔框条十字交叉分隔组成,且每个储药区的分隔框条上贴有药品标签。As an improvement of the present invention, the tank frame is divided into several drug storage areas, and the several drug storage areas are composed of partition frame strips crossed and separated, and drug labels are attached to the partition frame strips of each drug storage area.

基于上述改进,作为本发明的进一步改进,所述槽框上端设有翻盖,所述翻盖为玻璃材质。按上述改进,本发明在现有的抢救车的基础上将储药区上方的翻盖换成玻璃的,如此,医务人员可以更直观的看到抢救药物的位置。Based on the above improvement, as a further improvement of the present invention, the upper end of the bezel is provided with a flip cover, and the flip cover is made of glass. According to the above improvement, the present invention replaces the flip above the medicine storage area with glass on the basis of the existing rescue vehicle, so that the medical staff can see the position of the rescue medicine more intuitively.

附图说明:Description of drawings:

下面结合附图对本发明做进一步的说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described:

图1为本发明一种医用抢救车的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of medical rescue vehicle of the present invention;

图2为图1中滑板53滑出吸引器腔室50后的结构示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the slide plate 53 in FIG. 1 after sliding out of the aspirator chamber 50;

图3为图1或图2中抢救车箱体10的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the ambulance case 10 in Fig. 1 or Fig. 2;

图4为图1或图2中滑板53的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the sliding plate 53 in FIG. 1 or FIG. 2 .

图中符号说明:Explanation of symbols in the figure:

10、抢救车箱体;10. The body of the ambulance;

20、滚轮;20. Roller;

30、储物抽屉;30. Storage drawers;

40、槽框;41、储药区;42、分隔框条;40. Tank frame; 41. Drug storage area; 42. Partition frame strips;

50、吸引器腔室;51、开口;52、导轨;521、导向槽;522、卡条;53、滑板;531、导向条;532、卡槽;54、伸缩杆;541、套筒;542、插杆;55、锁扣装置;551、第一安装座;552、第二安装座;553、连杆;554、螺纹杆;555、万向转接头;556、锁块。50. Aspirator chamber; 51. Opening; 52. Guide rail; 521. Guide slot; 522. Clip bar; 53. Slider; 531. Guide bar; 55, the locking device; 551, the first mount; 552, the second mount; 553, the connecting rod; 554, the threaded rod; 555, the universal adapter; 556, the lock block.

具体实施方式:Detailed ways:

结合图1、图2,一种医用抢救车,包括抢救车箱体10;所述抢救车箱体的底部设有滚轮20;所述抢救车箱体内设有储物抽屉30,储物抽屉位于抢救车箱体的下部;所述抢救车箱体内设有槽框40,槽框位于抢救车箱体的上部,槽框内放置药品。With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, a kind of medical rescue vehicle, comprises rescue vehicle box body 10; The bottom of described rescue vehicle box body is provided with roller 20; Described rescue vehicle box body is provided with storage drawer 30, and storage drawer It is located at the lower part of the ambulance box body; the said ambulance box body is provided with a groove frame 40, and the groove frame is located at the upper part of the rescue vehicle box body, and medicines are placed in the groove frame.

结合图1至图3,所述槽框40分隔成若干个储药区41,若干个储药区由分隔框条42十字交叉分隔组成,且每个储药区的分隔框条上贴有药品标签。所述槽框40上端设有翻盖,所述翻盖为玻璃材质。With reference to Figures 1 to 3, the tank frame 40 is divided into several drug storage areas 41, and several drug storage areas are composed of partition frame strips 42 crossed and separated, and the partition frame strips of each drug storage area are affixed with drug Label. The upper end of the bezel 40 is provided with a flip cover, and the flip cover is made of glass.

结合图1至图3,所述抢救车箱体内设有吸引器腔室50,吸引器腔室位于槽框的下方,且位于储物抽屉的上方;所述吸引器腔室呈方形状,吸引器腔室设一开口51,所述开口位于抢救车箱体的左侧壁上;所述吸引器腔室的底面上设一对平行导轨52,所述导轨上滑动配合一滑板53,滑板上放置吸引器,吸引器位于吸引器腔室内;所述抢救车箱体的左侧壁上铰接一对伸缩杆54,伸缩杆的顶端铰接在抢救车箱体的左侧壁上,伸缩杆的底端铰接在滑板的左侧壁上。Referring to Figures 1 to 3, the ambulance box is provided with a suction chamber 50, which is located below the bezel and above the storage drawer; the suction chamber is square in shape, The aspirator chamber is provided with an opening 51, and the opening is positioned on the left side wall of the ambulance box body; a pair of parallel guide rails 52 are established on the bottom surface of the aspirator chamber, and a slide plate 53 is slidably matched on the guide rails, and the slide plate Place the suction device on the top, and the suction device is located in the suction device chamber; a pair of telescopic rods 54 are hinged on the left side wall of the rescue vehicle casing, and the top of the telescopic rod is hinged on the left side wall of the rescue vehicle casing. The bottom end is hinged on the left side wall of the slide plate.

关于上述吸引器腔室50,如图3,所述导轨52开设一导向槽521,导向槽的内侧壁上设卡条522;所述滑板53的底面上设有导向条531,导向条的侧壁上开设卡槽532;所述导向条配合在导向槽内,所述卡条配合在卡槽内。Regarding the above-mentioned aspirator chamber 50, as shown in Figure 3, the guide rail 52 offers a guide groove 521, and the inner side wall of the guide groove is provided with a clip bar 522; the bottom surface of the slide plate 53 is provided with a guide bar 531, and the side of the guide bar A card slot 532 is provided on the wall; the guide bar fits in the guide slot, and the card bar fits in the card slot.

关于上述吸引器腔室50,结合图1、图2,所述一对伸缩杆54的顶端铰接在抢救车箱体10左侧壁的两侧;每一伸缩杆包括套筒541、插杆542,所述套筒的顶端设第一铰接部,套筒的底端设有向内突出的环形内凸缘,所述插杆活动插设在套筒内,插杆的顶端设有向外突出的环形外凸缘,插杆的底端设第二铰接部;所述第一铰接部铰接在抢救车箱体的左侧壁上,所述第二铰接部铰接在滑板的左侧壁上;当伸缩杆处于最长状态时,所述环形外凸缘与环形内凸缘相抵。Regarding the above-mentioned suction chamber 50, with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the top ends of the pair of telescopic rods 54 are hinged on both sides of the left side wall of the ambulance box body 10; each telescopic rod includes a sleeve 541, an insertion rod 542 , the top end of the sleeve is provided with a first hinge, the bottom end of the sleeve is provided with an inwardly protruding annular inner flange, the insertion rod is movably inserted in the sleeve, and the top end of the insertion rod is provided with an outwardly protruding The annular outer flange, the bottom end of the insertion rod is provided with a second hinged part; the first hinged part is hinged on the left side wall of the rescue vehicle box, and the second hinged part is hinged on the left side wall of the slide plate; When the telescopic rod is in the longest state, the annular outer flange abuts against the annular inner flange.

关于上述吸引器腔室50,如图4,所述滑板53的底部设有锁扣装置55,所述锁扣装置包括第一安装座551、第二安装座552、连杆553、螺纹杆554、万向转接头555、锁块556;所述第一安装座和第二安装座固定在滑板的底面上,第一安装座位于滑板的左端处,第二安装座位于滑板的右端处;所述连杆的左端连接万向转接头,万向转接头连接螺纹杆,螺纹杆与第一安装座螺接;所述连杆的右端与锁块铰接,锁块与第二安装座铰接。Regarding the above-mentioned suction chamber 50, as shown in FIG. 4 , the bottom of the slide plate 53 is provided with a locking device 55, and the locking device includes a first mount 551, a second mount 552, a connecting rod 553, and a threaded rod 554. , universal adapter 555, lock block 556; the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat are fixed on the bottom surface of the skateboard, the first mounting seat is located at the left end of the skateboard, and the second mounting seat is located at the right end of the skateboard; The left end of the connecting rod is connected with a universal adapter, the universal adapter is connected with a threaded rod, and the threaded rod is screwed with the first mounting seat; the right end of the connecting rod is hinged with the lock block, and the lock block is hinged with the second mount.

在急救过程中,如需使用吸引器,医务人员可将滑板53拉出抢救车箱体10左侧壁上的开口51。当滑板53完全拉出吸引器腔室50时,一对伸缩杆54处于最长伸展状态,处于最长伸展状态的一对伸缩杆54拉住滑板53的左侧端,滑板53的右侧端支撑在吸引器腔室50的底面上;与此同时,医务人员旋转螺纹杆554,通过万向转接头555和连杆553使锁块556下端抵在抢救车箱体10的左侧壁上。如此,吸引器置放在滑板53上即可进行工作。In the first aid process, if the aspirator needs to be used, the medical staff can pull the slide plate 53 out of the opening 51 on the left side wall of the ambulance box body 10 . When the slide plate 53 was fully pulled out of the suction chamber 50, a pair of telescopic rods 54 were in the longest stretched state, and the pair of telescopic rods 54 in the longest stretched state pulled the left side end of the slide plate 53, and the right side end of the slide plate 53 Supported on the bottom surface of the suction chamber 50; at the same time, the medical staff rotates the threaded rod 554, and the lower end of the lock block 556 is pressed against the left side wall of the ambulance box 10 through the universal adapter 555 and the connecting rod 553. Like this, the sucker is placed on the slide plate 53 and can work.

以上内容仅为本发明的较佳实施方式,对于本领域的普通技术人员,依据本发明的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明的限制。The above content is only the preferred implementation mode of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation mode and application scope. limits.

Claims (5)

1.一种医用抢救车,包括抢救车箱体(10);1. A medical rescue vehicle, comprising a rescue vehicle casing (10); 所述抢救车箱体的底部设有滚轮(20);The bottom of the ambulance box is provided with rollers (20); 所述抢救车箱体内设有储物抽屉(30),储物抽屉位于抢救车箱体的下部;A storage drawer (30) is arranged in the casing of the rescue vehicle, and the storage drawer is located at the bottom of the casing of the rescue vehicle; 所述抢救车箱体内设有槽框(40),槽框位于抢救车箱体的上部,槽框内放置药品;The box body of the rescue vehicle is provided with a frame (40), the frame is located on the upper part of the box body of the rescue vehicle, and medicines are placed in the frame; 其特征在于:所述抢救车箱体内设有吸引器腔室(50),吸引器腔室位于槽框的下方,且位于储物抽屉的上方;所述吸引器腔室呈方形状,吸引器腔室设一开口(51),所述开口位于抢救车箱体的左侧壁上;所述吸引器腔室的底面上设一对平行导轨(52),所述导轨上滑动配合一滑板(53),滑板上放置吸引器,吸引器位于吸引器腔室内;所述抢救车箱体的左侧壁上铰接一对伸缩杆(54),伸缩杆的顶端铰接在抢救车箱体的左侧壁上,伸缩杆的底端铰接在滑板的左侧壁上;It is characterized in that: an aspirator chamber (50) is arranged in the body of the rescue vehicle, and the aspirator chamber is located below the tank frame and above the storage drawer; the aspirator chamber is in a square shape to attract An opening (51) is provided in the chamber of the ambulance, and the opening is located on the left side wall of the ambulance box body; a pair of parallel guide rails (52) are arranged on the bottom surface of the chamber of the aspirator, and a slide plate is slidably fitted on the guide rails. (53), the suction device is placed on the slide, and the suction device is located in the suction device chamber; a pair of telescopic rods (54) are hinged on the left side wall of the rescue vehicle casing, and the top of the telescopic rod is hinged on the left side of the rescue vehicle casing. On the side wall, the bottom end of the telescopic rod is hinged on the left side wall of the slide plate; 所述滑板(53)的底部设有锁扣装置(55),所述锁扣装置包括第一安装座(551)、第二安装座(552)、连杆(553)、螺纹杆(554)、万向转接头(555)、锁块(556);所述第一安装座和第二安装座固定在滑板的底面上,第一安装座位于滑板的左端处,第二安装座位于滑板的右端处;所述连杆的左端连接万向转接头,万向转接头连接螺纹杆,螺纹杆与第一安装座螺接;所述连杆的右端与锁块铰接,锁块与第二安装座铰接。The bottom of the slide plate (53) is provided with a locking device (55), and the locking device includes a first mount (551), a second mount (552), a connecting rod (553), a threaded rod (554) , universal adapter (555), lock block (556); the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat are fixed on the bottom surface of the slide plate, the first mounting seat is located at the left end of the slide plate, and the second mounting seat is located at the bottom of the slide plate At the right end; the left end of the connecting rod is connected to the universal adapter, the universal adapter is connected to the threaded rod, and the threaded rod is screwed to the first mounting seat; the right end of the connecting rod is hinged to the lock block, and the lock block is connected to the second installation seat seat hinged. 2.如权利要求1所述一种医用抢救车,其特征在于:所述导轨(52)开设一导向槽(521),导向槽的内侧壁上设卡条(522);所述滑板(53)的底面上设有导向条(531),导向条的侧壁上开设卡槽(532);所述导向条配合在导向槽内,所述卡条配合在卡槽内。2. A medical rescue vehicle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: said guide rail (52) is provided with a guide groove (521), and a clip (522) is set on the inner side wall of the guide groove; said slide plate (53 ) is provided with a guide bar (531) on the bottom surface, and a draw-in groove (532) is offered on the side wall of the guide bar; the guide bar is matched in the guide groove, and the draw-in bar is matched in the draw-in groove. 3.如权利要求1所述一种医用抢救车,其特征在于:所述一对伸缩杆(54)的顶端铰接在抢救车箱体(10)左侧壁的两侧;每一伸缩杆包括套筒(541)、插杆(542),所述套筒的顶端设第一铰接部,套筒的底端设有向内突出的环形内凸缘,所述插杆活动插设在套筒内,插杆的顶端设有向外突出的环形外凸缘,插杆的底端设第二铰接部;所述第一铰接部铰接在抢救车箱体的左侧壁上,所述第二铰接部铰接在滑板的左侧壁上;当伸缩杆处于最长状态时,所述环形外凸缘与环形内凸缘相抵。3. A kind of medical rescue vehicle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the top ends of the pair of telescopic rods (54) are hinged on both sides of the left side wall of the rescue vehicle casing (10); each telescopic rod includes Sleeve (541), insertion rod (542), the top end of the sleeve is provided with a first hinge, the bottom end of the sleeve is provided with an inwardly protruding annular inner flange, and the insertion rod is movably inserted in the sleeve Inside, the top of the insertion rod is provided with an outwardly protruding annular outer flange, and the bottom end of the insertion rod is provided with a second hinge; the first hinge is hinged on the left side wall of the ambulance box, and the second The hinge part is hinged on the left side wall of the slide plate; when the telescopic rod is in the longest state, the annular outer flange is in contact with the annular inner flange. 4.如权利要求1所述一种医用抢救车,其特征在于:所述槽框(40)分隔成若干个储药区(41),若干个储药区由分隔框条(42)十字交叉分隔组成,且每个储药区的分隔框条上贴有药品标签。4. A medical rescue vehicle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: said tank frame (40) is divided into several drug storage areas (41), and several drug storage areas are crossed by partition frame bars (42). Composed of partitions, and a drug label is pasted on the partition frame of each drug storage area. 5.如权利要求4所述的一种医用抢救车,其特征在于:所述槽框(40)上端设有翻盖,所述翻盖为玻璃材质。5. A medical rescue vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that: the upper end of the frame (40) is provided with a flip cover, and the flip cover is made of glass.
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