A kind of automation equipment being used for automobile starter housing punching
Technical field
It is more particularly to a kind of to be used for automobile starting casing the present invention relates to the processing technique field of automobile starter housing
The automation equipment of body punching.
Background technology
Housing of automobile starter is an important component of automobile starter.
As shown in figure 1, being automobile starter housing on the market, wherein positioned at the through hole of the housing sidewall, add through three steps
Work is molded.Specific procedure of processing is as follows:First, using drift edge perpendicular to the direction of housing axial line, from hull outside to shell
Internal portion's punching in housing sidewall;Secondly, using reamer from hull outside to enclosure interior to through hole reaming;Finally, it is sharp
Dispelled with technique for grinding because punching is formed at the burr of enclosure interior.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of processing method for automobile starter housing, pass through two procedures
Reach the effect of three process in the prior art, production efficiency can be improved.
The present invention above-mentioned purpose technical scheme is that.
A kind of processing method for automobile starter housing, including,
Step 1:Using drift longitudinally from enclosure interior to hull outside punching press housing sidewall to form through hole;
Step 2:Using reamer from hull outside to enclosure interior to the through hole reaming.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, due to forming through hole from enclosure interior to hull outside punching press housing sidewall, because
And burr formation is in hull outside as caused by punching;Using reamer from hull outside to enclosure interior to the through hole reaming,
Burr can be dispelled simultaneously;Compared to prior art, one of punching operation, one of reaming process are remained, saves and dispels together
The process of enclosure interior burr, therefore, this method can improve production efficiency.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a kind of mechanism being used for automobile starter housing punching, for implementing
Step one in above-mentioned processing method.
The present invention above-mentioned purpose technical scheme is that.
It is a kind of to be used for the mechanism of automobile starter housing punching, including blanking die and above blanking die and by oil pressure
The drift of machine driving;
The blanking die is used to support automobile starter housing;
The drift stretches into the Single port of automobile starter housing the shell for being used to longitudinally be fixed in blanking die
Body is from enclosure interior to hull outside punching press housing sidewall to form through hole.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, procedure of processing can be implemented " using drift longitudinally from enclosure interior to outside housing
Punching press housing sidewall in portion's is to form through hole ", wherein, the drift of enclosure interior can be stretched into from the Single port of automobile starter housing is
Exclusively for implement the procedure of processing customized in.
Another object of the present invention, which also resides in, provides a kind of automation equipment being used for automobile starter housing punching,
Above-mentioned mechanism is applied, automated production can be realized in large quantity to automobile starter housing punching.
The present invention above-mentioned purpose technical scheme is that.
A kind of automation equipment being used for automobile starter housing punching, including above-mentioned mechanism, in addition to feeder
Structure, preposition feeding mechanism in feed mechanism, after be placed in the discharging mechanism of feed mechanism;
The feed mechanism includes to move cross slid platform along two orthogonal X, Y-direction, being fixed on cross slid platform
Hydraulic expanding cover;The hydraulic expanding cover stretches into distending in the Single port of automobile starter housing and is used for fixed car startup casing
Body;The cross slid platform is by servomotor driving can drive the hydraulic expanding cover along two orthogonal X, Y-direction moves makes
The hydraulic expanding cover is moved to above blanking die from feeding mechanism;
The feeding mechanism is used to store multiple automobile starter housings for treating punching, and is one by one provided to hydraulic expanding cover
Automobile starter housing;
The discharging mechanism is used to the automobile starter housing for completing punching is taken out and collected from hydraulic expanding cover.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the automobile starter housing for treating punching is one by one exported using discharging mechanism,
The automobile starter housing for treating punching is delivered into punch mechanism using feed mechanism, the automobile of punching will be completed using discharging mechanism
Starter motor housing is taken out and collected, and equipment is controlled using PLC, realizes that pipeline system produces.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of automobile starter housing;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of automation equipment;
Fig. 3 a are the views one of feeding mechanism;
Fig. 3 b are the views two of feeding mechanism;
Fig. 4 is the view of feed mechanism and feeding mechanism;
Fig. 5 is the view of punch mechanism;
Fig. 6 is the view of discharging mechanism, punch mechanism and feeding mechanism.
In figure, 1, feeding mechanism;11st, feeding-passage;12nd, splicing seat;13rd, baffle plate;14th, plum blossom handle;15th, spring;16、
Adjusting rod;17th, substrate;18th, spring;2nd, feed mechanism;21st, hydraulic expanding cover;22nd, cross slid platform;3rd, punch mechanism;31st, blanking
Mould;311st, material-dropping hole;32nd, drift;33rd, hydraulic press;4th, discharging mechanism;41st, manipulator;42nd, tapping channel;421st, passage one;
422nd, passage two;43rd, cylinder;5th, operating mechanism.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Reference picture 2, a kind of automation equipment being used for automobile starter housing punching, including feeding mechanism 1, feeder
Structure 2, punch mechanism 3, discharging mechanism 4 and operating mechanism 5, wherein charging, feeding, punching, discharging four great institutions be located at same work
Make on platform, the direction of motion being related in four great institutions is included in X, Y shown in Fig. 2, in Z-direction substantially, and wherein Z-direction is i.e. vertical
To, it should be pointed out that X, Y, Z-direction in Fig. 3 a, 3b do not differentiate between forward and reverse.Automation equipment in Fig. 2,
It is feeding mechanism 1, feed mechanism 2 and discharging mechanism 4 successively by the trend of streamline;The vapour of punching will be treated using feed mechanism 2
Car starter motor housing delivers to punch mechanism 3, and the automobile starter housing for completing punching is taken out and collected using discharging mechanism 4,
Equipment is controlled using PLC, realizes that pipeline system produces.
Reference picture 3a and Fig. 3 b, feeding mechanism 1 include feeding-passage 11, splicing seat 12;
Feeding-passage 11 is obliquely set, and has a higher charging aperture and a relatively low discharging opening, passage trend
In X direction;One elongated baffle 13 is fixed in passage, rotation plum blossom handle 14 can move width of the baffle plate 13 along passage
Dynamic, wherein spring 15 provides the restoring force for being in reverse to the moving direction of baffle plate 13, so, can adjust the width of passage;Charging
The discharging opening of passage 11 passes through hinge(It is not shown in Fig. 3 a and Fig. 3 b)Splicing seat 12 is articulated with, the bottom of feeding-passage 11 leads to
Toning pole 16 is fixed on a substrate 17;One end that adjusting rod 16 is connected to feeding-passage 11 is articulated structure, and adjusting rod 16 connects
The one end for being connected to substrate 17 is screw structure, so, the gradient of feeding-passage 11 is can adjust using adjusting rod 16.
Splicing seat 12 is located at the discharge outlet of feeding-passage 11;Splicing seat 12 also includes the buffer structure in pedestal,
Buffer structure provides in contrast to hydraulic expanding cover 21 cushion effect of moving direction during close to splicing seat 12, and the cushion effect is by spring 18
There is provided.
With reference to Fig. 3 a and Fig. 3 b, multiple automobile starter housings are placed in feeding-passage 11, are placed in splicing seat 12
One automobile starter housing;When the automobile starter housing in splicing seat 12 is fed mechanism 2(Do not show in Fig. 3 a and Fig. 3 b
Go out)After taking away, an automobile starter housing in feeding-passage 11 is dropped down onto in splicing seat 12, treats that the subsequent work cycle is taken
Walk, circulated with this, realize one by one feeding.In the reclaiming process of feed mechanism 2, buffer structure is while cushioning effect is provided
Also ensure that the feeding of feed mechanism 2 is accurate.The width of feeding-passage 11 is adjustable, to be adapted to the automobile starter housing of Multiple Type.
Reference picture 4, feed mechanism 2 include hydraulic expanding cover 21, cross slid platform 22;
Hydraulic expanding cover 21 is used for feeding, and it is generally equalized with the height of splicing seat 12;Hydraulic expanding cover 21 stretches into automobile starting
Distending can fixed car starter motor housing after the Single port of casing body.
Cross slid platform 22 can move along X, Y-direction, for fixed hydraulic expansion set 21;Cross slid platform 22 is driven by servomotor
Hydraulic expanding cover 21 can be driven, which to be moved along Y-direction, makes hydraulic expanding cover 21, so as to feeding, can also drive hydraulic expanding cover close to splicing seat 12
21 move hydraulic expanding cover 21 delivering to punch mechanism 3 in X direction(Not shown in Fig. 4).
Reference picture 5, punch mechanism 3 include drift 32, blanking die 31;
Drift 32 can stretch into enclosure interior from the Single port of automobile starter housing, can also be expressed as, and drift 32 is motionless,
Cross slid platform 22 drives the automobile starter housing on hydraulic expanding cover 21 to make drift 32 from automobile starter housing close to drift 32
Single port stretch into enclosure interior.Drift 32 is driven by hydraulic press 33, for longitudinally by automobile starter housing out of housing
Portion is to hull outside punching press housing sidewall to form through hole.
Blanking die 31 is used to support automobile starter housing, the waste material as caused by punching, passes through the blanking in blanking die 31
Discharge in hole 311.
Reference picture 6, discharging mechanism 4 include manipulator 41, tapping channel 42;
Manipulator 41 can be moved by servomotor driving along X, Z-direction, is also driven to clamp or unclamp by cylinder 43 and is completed punching
The automobile starter housing in hole;The automobile starter housing for completing punching can be taken out from punch mechanism 3 using hydraulic expanding cover 21,
Then walked by the folder of manipulator 41;
Tapping channel 42 includes passage 1 and passage 2 422, and the automobile that passage 1 is used to finish receiving punching opens
Motivation housing is simultaneously passed to passage 2 422, and passage 2 422 is used to collect the automobile starter housing for completing punching, wherein, lead to
The port in road 2 422 is located at the same side with feeding-passage 11, and so, charging operates with discharging in the same side, is more convenient.
With reference to Fig. 2~6, the automobile starter housing for treating punching is delivered into punch mechanism 3 using feed mechanism 2, using going out
The automobile starter housing for completing punching is taken out and collected by material mechanism 4;It should be noted that it can be implemented using punch mechanism 3
Procedure of processing " using drift 32 longitudinally from enclosure interior to hull outside punching press housing sidewall to form through hole ", for the present invention
The processing method of proposition lays the foundation.
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, and it is not limitation of the present invention, people in the art
Member can make the modification of no creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but as long as at this
All protected in the right of invention by Patent Law.