CN105726029A - Diseased joint swelling parameter detection device, method and system - Google Patents

Diseased joint swelling parameter detection device, method and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105726029A
CN105726029A CN201610078816.5A CN201610078816A CN105726029A CN 105726029 A CN105726029 A CN 105726029A CN 201610078816 A CN201610078816 A CN 201610078816A CN 105726029 A CN105726029 A CN 105726029A
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China
Prior art keywords
sufferer
soft ribbons
arthroncus
wheel shaft
joint
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朱文
方勇飞
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610078816.5A priority Critical patent/CN105726029A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/103Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
    • A61B5/107Measuring physical dimensions, e.g. size of the entire body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/1072Measuring physical dimensions, e.g. size of the entire body or parts thereof measuring distances on the body, e.g. measuring length, height or thickness
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/0002Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/103Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
    • A61B5/107Measuring physical dimensions, e.g. size of the entire body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/1075Measuring physical dimensions, e.g. size of the entire body or parts thereof for measuring dimensions by non-invasive methods, e.g. for determining thickness of tissue layer
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/45For evaluating or diagnosing the musculoskeletal system or teeth
    • A61B5/4528Joints

Abstract

The invention provides a diseased joint swelling parameter detection device which comprises a housing, a winding wheel assembly, an angle sensor, an acquisition circuit module and a wireless communication module. The winding wheel assembly, the angle sensor, the acquisition circuit module and the wireless communication module are arranged in the housing. A wheel axle turn angle difference corresponding to the position of the diseased joint and detected through simple operation can serve as a disease condition parameter representing the swelling situation of the diseased joint and has reliable reference significance, and the device is very convenient to use, can be used for a patient to implement self-service detection operation and accordingly provides a basis for achieving the technical purposes of remote monitoring of the rheumatoid condition and remote disease condition nursing and a disease condition parameter information acquisition technology. In addition, the invention further provides a detection method and a detection system for the diseased joint swelling parameter detection device to perform detection operation. Convenience is brought to disease condition detection monitoring of the joints of the patient, and meanwhile convenience is brought to a doctor for obtaining the disease condition data information of the patient so as to remotely conduct disease condition nursing or diagnosis and treatment judgment on the patient.

Description

A kind of sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device, method and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical parameter detection equipment and technology and informationization technology field, particularly relate to a kind of sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device, method and system.
Background technology
Rheumatism (RhcumatoidArthritis, RA) be a kind of autoimmune disease, systemic disease based on inflammatory synovitis, it is characterized in that hands, the foot multi-joint of Minor articulus, symmetry, aggressive arthritis, it is often accompanied by outside joint organ and serum rheumatoid factor (SRF) is positive, may result in joint deformity and afunction.This disease is delayed repeatedly, without specific treatment, the Health and Living quality of serious threat people.
Rheumatism has big a few classification: osteoarthritis, rheumatoid, ankylosing spondylitis, lupus erythematosus etc..At present, there is also some nonstandard present situations, result in rheumatismal therapeutic effect undesirable, the phenomenon of patient's abandoning cure even occur in treatment rheumatism, this is mainly reflected in sufferer angle, two aspects of medical point.
From the angle of sufferer, patient loses quite a few work capacity, sufferer quality of life significantly declines, treatment cost high, complication is many, the relatively low sufferer of a lot of levels of cultures has blindly to be believed folk prescription, disorderly seeks medical advice features such as abusing medicine, and this is that the treatment of disease brings a huge difficult problem.
From the angle of medical treatment, the treatment of rheumatoid series of disease is but without the single medicine of specially good effect, but with good grounds different patient's state of an illness has very ripe medication associated form, and the patient including different body constitution has different prescriptions;And medical time-consuming first, the diagnosis of this kind of disease that its main cause is is more complicated, it is necessary to differentiate mutually with numerous disease;In addition patient's body constitution varies, and it is different that pathological changes involves internal organs, and complication is also not quite similar, and is also impossible to the same to the reaction of medication, it is necessary to do a careful planning.Onset time plus treatment rheumatic medicine is longer, and medication quantity is also more in the early stage 1 ~ 3 month, and a lot of medicine side effect are also bigger;If clinician is when running into the patient itself again with more chronic disease, diagnosis and medication are increasingly complex;And much institute's diagnosis and treatment of arriving first of sufferer have passed through the optimal treatment phase all, or there is the hormone abuse previous tretament stage of a period of time, a lot of patients are with joint injury in various degree, so the time as the diagnosis and treatment that expert is each sufferer all stayed the longer time, if running into the links such as chemical examination, patient is examining longer with the review time, and within several days, just can make a definite diagnosis and take medicine is also common occurrence.Therefore, the situation of the single diagnosis treatment length consuming time of rheumatoid series of disease is very general.
By to rheumatoid Ureteral Calculus, it has been found that many times, that patient is asked when further consultation, can interpolate that rheumatoid disease Rehabilitation situation index be doctor judge the patient's condition adjust new recipe key parameter, be generalized into two big classes after collated.One class is subjective evaluation index, and a class is objective evaluation index.Wherein subjective assessment content includes: during patient takes medicine, some quantization very difficult can only retouch decorations sensation with word, qualitative can quantitatively be difficult to, such as: have or not deadlock phenomenon in morning, can that people puts on clothes, can towel twist be dry, whether sleep impacted;Objective evaluation content then includes: the physical and chemical parameter that can quantify with some instrument and equipments during patient takes medicine, such as: body temperature, blood pressure, heart beating etc..nullBut in the prior art,Some can be used for judging that the characteristic parameter of the rheumatoid state of an illness lacks easy and simple to handle、Self-service detection collecting device accurately and effectively,Therefore rheumatoid disease patient is often merely able to go to the mechanism that hospital etc. has professional medical detection equipment to carry out the inspection of relevant physical and chemical parameter and the diagnosis and treatment of the state of an illness,Oneself self-service cannot complete the detection to rheumatoid disease feelings physical and chemical parameter and collection,This result also in doctor and cannot carry out the physical and chemical parameter of rheumatoid disease patient remotely monitoring and the nursing of the long-range state of an illness,The state of an illness to patient being difficult to is tracked,Cause doctor before patient comes diagnosis and treatment that the grasp of conditions of patients parameter information is very limited,Temporary detecting the state of an illness parameter of patient can only be obtained after patient comes diagnosis and treatment,Thus doctor to be opened the promptness of medicine prescription for patient、Specific aim and accuracy are affected by adverse effect.This is also cause the treatment of current rheumatoid disease single diagnosis length consuming time, therapeutic effect be not good, the controlled difficulty of disease, be easily caused the main cause missing the optimal treatment phase.
Therefore, how to be designed to the rheumatoid state of an illness parameter detection device for patient user's self-help operation examinations and corresponding parameter information system thereof, solve the above-mentioned series of problems existed in rheumatoid disease diagnosis and treatment process, have become as rheumatoid disease patient from the collection of rehabilitation information after examining and an important technical development research topic in " self management " technical field.
Summary of the invention
For above shortcomings in prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device, it can be used in the size that circumferentially surrounds in sufferer joint is detected and sent, using the state of an illness parameter as sign rheumatoid disease patient articular's swelling situation, and its use is easy to operate, can for patient's self-help operation examinations, and the information data of detection has reliable reference significance, thus the technology optimized integration that the technical goal of the remotely supervision and the nursing of the long-range state of an illness for realizing the rheumatoid state of an illness provides state of an illness parameter information to gather.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, present invention employs following technical scheme:
A kind of sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device, including housing, and is arranged on the tape feed roller assembly in housing, angular transducer, Acquisition Circuit module and wireless communication module;Described tape feed roller assembly includes around the axis of rotation being arranged in housing and the wheel shaft being provided with elastic torsion resetting structure, and to be wound on the soft ribbons on wheel shaft around circumference;Described soft ribbons is wound in that the belt body medial extremity of inner circumferential side is fixing with wheel shaft to be connected, it is wound in the soft ribbons outlet that the belt body outboard end of outer circumferential side arranges from described housing and is piercing in housing, and the termination of the belt body outboard end of soft ribbons is fixedly installed is prevented from exporting, from the soft ribbons of housing, the end handle falling in housing;In tape feed roller assembly, soft ribbons is used for extracting out after housing being centered around sufferer joint position to be detected and sentences and carry out circumferentially surrounding size detection, and soft ribbons can backrush under the drive of the elastic torsion reset response power of wheel shaft, until the end handle of soft ribbons is drawn close and is reached backrush reset position when the soft ribbons exit position place of housing;The wheel Shaft angle status information that described angular transducer rotates with extraction or the backrush of soft ribbons for wheel shaft in sensing tape feed roller assembly in real time;The wheel Shaft angle status information that described Acquisition Circuit module senses for acquisition angles sensor, and determine that soft ribbons when circumferentially surrounding size measuring sufferer joint to be detected extracts the wheel shaft corner difference of the driven wheel shaft rotation of length in housing out, externally sent by wireless communication module.
In above-mentioned sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device, as improvement project, described sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device has to extract out the soft ribbons of tape feed roller assembly to be formed after housing and kept structure around what state kept around state around circle;Described structure is kept to be following at least one around state:
Structure is kept 1.: the end handle of soft ribbons is provided with the soft ribbons draw-in groove being connected on soft ribbons belt body around state;Extracting out after housing in soft ribbons, described end handle can be connected on soft ribbons belt body by soft ribbons draw-in groove, and enable to soft ribbons belt body and slide in described soft ribbons draw-in groove, thus keep soft ribbons formed around circle around state;
Keep structure 2. around state: housing is positioned on the lateral surface of soft ribbons outlet side and is provided with end handle draw-in groove, the end handle of soft ribbons is provided with the clamping joint being connected in described end handle draw-in groove;Extracting out after housing in soft ribbons, described end handle can be connected in the end handle draw-in groove in hull outside face by clamping joint, thus keep soft ribbons formed around circle around state.
In above-mentioned sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device, preferably, the concrete form of described angular transducer is following at least one:
Angular transducer form is 1.: include magnet steel that is coaxially connected with the runner in described tape feed roller assembly or that be in transmission connection, and with magnet steel coaxially and just to the magnetic sensitive angle sensor arranged, described magnetic sensitive angle sensor is for the angle state value that sensing magnet steel rotates along with the drive of runner in real time, as wheel Shaft angle status information;
Angular transducer form is 2.: include photoelectric code disk encoder that is coaxially connected with the runner in described tape feed roller assembly or that be in transmission connection, described photoelectric code disk encoder is for carrying out Photoelectric Detection in real time to its angle state value rotated along with the drive of runner, as wheel Shaft angle status information.
In above-mentioned sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device, as improvement project, described tape feed roller assembly also includes by frictional force out soft ribbons can be extracted the position after housing and carries out spacing friction position limiting structure;Described friction position limiting structure is following at least one:
1. rub position limiting structure: the runner friction component that the frictional force including can contacting with the runner in described tape feed roller assembly and can pass through to contact stops wheel shaft reverse under its elastic torsion reset response power, described runner friction component has the shifting function portion stretching out in housing, and runner friction component can depart from the CONTACT WITH FRICTION with runner or the CONTACT WITH FRICTION of recovery and runner under the drive in described shifting function portion;
2. rub position limiting structure: the belt body including can soft ribbons in described tape feed roller assembly being stretched to the drawing path position of soft ribbons outlet clamps and can stop soft ribbons soft ribbons clamp assemblies of backrush under the drive of the elastic torsion reset response power of wheel shaft by clamping friction mechanical resistance, described soft ribbons clamp assemblies has the clipping operation portion stretching out in housing, and soft ribbons clamp assemblies can unclamp the clamping to soft ribbons belt body under the drive in described clipping operation portion or recover the clamping to soft ribbons belt body.
In above-mentioned sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device, as further improvement project, described friction position limiting structure 1. or/and friction position limiting structure 2. in be also structured with feature: friction position limiting structure 1. in, described runner friction component also has the resetting structure that shifts flexibly, runner friction component is when departing from the CONTACT WITH FRICTION with runner, it is possible to recover the CONTACT WITH FRICTION with runner under the reset response power of the resetting structure that shifts flexibly;Friction position limiting structure 2. in, described runner friction component also has resilient clamp resetting structure, and runner friction component is when unclamping the clamping to soft ribbons belt body, it is possible to recover the clamping to soft ribbons belt body under the reset response power of resilient clamp resetting structure.
Correspondingly, present invention also offers the detection method and the detection system that use above-mentioned sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device to carry out detection operation;For this, present invention employs following technical scheme:
A kind of sufferer arthroncus parameter detection method, adopts above-mentioned sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device, the size that circumferentially surrounds in sufferer joint to be detected is detected;Its detection procedure comprises the steps:
A) adopt sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device that sufferer joint to be detected is circumferentially surrounded dimension measuring operation;This step specifically includes:
A1) rezero operation: when the soft ribbons backrush of sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device is in backrush reset position, represent that the length that soft ribbons is extracted out in housing is zero, when starting angle acquisition instruction or reaching presetting angle acquisition duration when the retention time of front axle angle stabilization state, Acquisition Circuit module collection current the sensed wheel Shaft angle status information of recording angular sensor, as wheel Shaft angle clean state value;
A2) operation is measured: the soft ribbons of sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device extracted out after housing, be centered around sufferer joint position place to be detected, and keep soft ribbons around state, then soft ribbons is made to furl tightly next time in the drive of the elastic torsion reset response power of wheel shaft, in order to sufferer joint to be detected is circumferentially surrounded dimensional measurement, hereafter when starting angle acquisition instruction or reaching presetting angle acquisition duration when the retention time of front axle angle stabilization state, the wheel Shaft angle status information that Acquisition Circuit module receives and recording angular sensor is current sensed, as wheel shaft outer corner measurement state value;
A3) transmission is processed: the Acquisition Circuit module of sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device calculates the wheel shaft corner difference of wheel shaft outer corner measurement state value and wheel Shaft angle clean state value, is externally sent by wireless communication module;
B) adopt step A) measurement mode of operation, each sufferer joint needing detection is measured operation respectively, receives each wheel shaft corner difference that sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device after the measurement operation of sufferer joint is externally sent;
C) for for each the wheel shaft corner difference received, the conversion relation between the length of housing is extracted out according to wheel Shaft angle and soft ribbons in described wheel shaft corner difference and sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device, when conversion obtains measuring corresponding sufferer joint, the soft ribbons of sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device extracts the length value in housing out, and then extract the length value in housing out according to this soft ribbons and determine the sized data that circumferentially surrounds in corresponding sufferer joint, and record corresponding sufferer joint circumferentially surround the sufferer joint title that sized data is corresponding;Thus, that determines and record the sufferer joint title in each sufferer joint detected and correspondence thereof respectively circumferentially surrounds sized data, as the swelling state-detection parameter in each corresponding sufferer joint.
In above-mentioned sufferer arthroncus parameter detection method, as improvement project, described step A) measurement procedure in, keep soft ribbons the concrete mode around state adopt following one of which:
Around state hold mode 1.: described sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device is provided with on the end handle of soft ribbons the soft ribbons draw-in groove being connected on soft ribbons belt body;Extract out after housing in soft ribbons, the end handle of soft ribbons be connected on soft ribbons belt body by soft ribbons draw-in groove, and enable to soft ribbons belt body and slide in described soft ribbons draw-in groove, thus keep soft ribbons formed around circle around state;
Around state hold mode 2.: the housing of described sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device is positioned on the lateral surface of soft ribbons outlet side and is provided with end handle draw-in groove, the end handle of soft ribbons is provided with the clamping joint being connected in described end handle draw-in groove;Extract out after housing in soft ribbons, the end handle of soft ribbons be connected in the end handle draw-in groove in hull outside face by clamping joint, thus keep soft ribbons formed around enclose around state.
A kind of sufferer arthroncus parameter detecting system, including above-mentioned sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device, patient terminal, server and doctor terminal;Wherein, patient terminal can carry out radio communication with sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device and dock, and patient terminal and doctor terminal carry out data communication with server respectively;Described sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device for circumferentially surrounding size detection to sufferer joint position place to be detected, and soft ribbons when circumferentially surrounding size measuring sufferer joint to be detected is extracted out the wheel shaft corner difference in the driven wheel shaft rotation of length of housing externally send;Described patient terminal is provided with the software program with User Interface, for carrying out after radio communication docks with sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device, receive each wheel shaft corner difference that sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device externally sends, and for each the wheel shaft corner difference received, the conversion relation between the length of housing is extracted out according to wheel Shaft angle and soft ribbons in described wheel shaft corner difference and sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device, when conversion obtains measuring corresponding sufferer joint, the soft ribbons of sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device extracts the length value in housing out, and then circumferentially surround sized data according to what this soft ribbons extracted that the length value in housing determines corresponding sufferer joint out, and by User Interface typing with record corresponding sufferer joint circumferentially surround the sufferer joint title that sized data is corresponding;Thus, that determines and record the sufferer joint title in each sufferer joint detected and correspondence thereof respectively circumferentially surrounds sized data, and when software program is triggered data upload process, the sized data that circumferentially surrounds of each sufferer joint title recorded and correspondence thereof is uploaded onto the server;Described server circumferentially surrounds sized data for what receive and record each sufferer joint title that patient terminal uploads and correspondence thereof, as the swelling state-detection parameter in each corresponding sufferer joint, and the swelling state-detection parameter in each sufferer joint is sent to doctor terminal;Described doctor terminal is for showing and checking the data message from server.
In above-mentioned sufferer arthroncus parameter detecting system, as improvement project, in the software program of described patient terminal, its User Interface is provided with multiple different joint title button and each self-corresponding circumferentially surrounds size value record frame;After the User Interface of described patient terminal is operated and is triggered a joint title button, the wheel shaft corner difference then externally sent according to the sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device being currently received carries out conversion process, determine detect corresponding sufferer joint obtain circumferentially surround sized data, and be automatically logged into corresponding the circumferentially surrounding in size value record frame of the joint title button being triggered, thus set up a sufferer joint title and the record corresponding relation circumferentially surrounded between sized data.
In above-mentioned sufferer arthroncus parameter detecting system, as improvement project, presetting in the software program of described patient terminal have detection to upload triggering duration, and its User Interface is provided with data and uploads button;The concrete mode of the software program " data that are triggered upload process " of described patient terminal is following any one:
1. data upload triggering mode: when User Interface is operated, trigger data uploads button, and software program is triggered data upload process immediately;
2. data upload triggering mode: the data on User Interface are uploaded button and not yet triggered by operation, and lasting detection upload be not received by, in the time period triggering duration, the wheel shaft corner difference that sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device externally sends time, software program is triggered data upload process.
Compared to prior art, the method have the advantages that
1, the sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device of the present invention, shirtsleeve operation can be passed through and detect the wheel shaft corner difference that the sufferer joint obtained is corresponding, this wheel shaft corner difference indirectly embodies winding in sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device and extracts out and be centered around sufferer joint position place to be detected after housing and carry out circumferentially surrounding the extraction length value of size detection, it is thus possible to as the state of an illness parameter characterizing sufferer arthroncus situation, there is reliable reference significance, and use operation easily, can for patient's self-help operation examinations, thus solving the problem that patient is difficult to the self-service detection of rheumatoid disease feelings physical and chemical parameter, in this, as technical foundation, just can so that the remotely supervision of rheumatoid disease feelings and the technology of long-range state of an illness nursing be implemented as possibility.
2, the sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device of the present invention can also pass through further to optimize design so that it is hardware cost is comparatively cheap, and promotes the operability measured in use and convenience further.
3, the sufferer arthroncus parameter detection method of the present invention, it is possible to complete the swelling parameter detecting to the multiple sufferer joint of patient by shirtsleeve operation flow process and upload, facilitating patient that the state of an illness in sufferer joint is detected and monitored.
4, the sufferer arthroncus parameter detecting system of the present invention, the sufferer arthroncus parameter detection method making the present invention can be able to efficient systemization and implement, and realize increase provide significant physical and chemical parameter for the remotely supervision of the rheumatoid state of an illness and the technology of long-range state of an illness nursing, doctor is facilitated to obtain the state of an illness Parameter data information of patient, make doctor can better according to these information remotes to the rheumatoid disease disease progression situation of patient in addition more fully, the judgement quantified, and then next medication prescription can be adjusted for patient in time or remind patient to return hospital's further consultation etc. to make operation.
5, the systematization framework of the sufferer arthroncus parameter detecting system of the present invention, performance requirement to sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device can also be greatly reduced, the hardware cost making sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device can be able to effective control, it is to avoid because the equipment price of sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device is high, patient is caused economic pressures.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 be sufferer a kind of embodiment of arthroncus parameter detection device of the present invention face structure chart.
Fig. 2 is the side-looking structure sectional view of sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 be the soft ribbons in sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device shown in Fig. 1 realize a kind of around state hold mode around view.
Fig. 4 be soft ribbons in sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device shown in Fig. 1 realize another kind of around state hold mode around view.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited to this.
Figures 1 and 2 show that the structural representation of a kind of preferred embodiment of sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device of the present invention;Wherein, Fig. 1 is the structure chart of facing of this preferred embodiment, and Fig. 2 is the side-looking structure sectional view of preferred embodiment.Such as Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device of the present invention includes housing 10, and is arranged on the tape feed roller assembly 20 in housing, angular transducer 30, Acquisition Circuit module and wireless communication module;Implementing in design in the structure shown in Fig. 1, Acquisition Circuit module and wireless communication module are all integrally disposed among circuit board 40.Wherein, tape feed roller assembly 20 includes around the axis of rotation being arranged in housing and the wheel shaft 21 being provided with elastic torsion resetting structure, and to be wound on the soft ribbons 22 on wheel shaft 21 around circumference;Described soft ribbons 22 is wound in that the belt body medial extremity of inner circumferential side is fixing with wheel shaft to be connected, so make soft ribbons that wheel shaft when being drawn out of, can be driven to rotate, and soft ribbons 22 is wound in the soft ribbons outlet that the belt body outboard end of outer circumferential side arranges from described housing and is piercing in housing 10, and the termination of the belt body outboard end of soft ribbons 22 is fixedly installed is prevented from exporting, from the soft ribbons of housing, the end handle 23 falling in housing, in order to avoid soft ribbons cannot be drawn it out the situation of use in housing by complete backrush;In tape feed roller assembly 20, soft ribbons 22 is used for extracting out after housing being centered around sufferer joint position to be detected and sentences and carry out circumferentially surrounding size detection, and soft ribbons 22 can backrush under the drive of the elastic torsion reset response power of wheel shaft 21, until the end handle of soft ribbons is drawn close and is reached backrush reset position when the soft ribbons exit position place of housing 10.The wheel Shaft angle status information that angular transducer 30 rotates with extraction or the backrush of soft ribbons for wheel shaft in sensing tape feed roller assembly 20 in real time.The wheel Shaft angle status information that Acquisition Circuit module senses for acquisition angles sensor 20, and determine that soft ribbons when circumferentially surrounding size measuring sufferer joint to be detected extracts the wheel shaft corner difference of the driven wheel shaft rotation of length in housing out, externally sent by wireless communication module.
In the sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device of the present invention, soft ribbons in its tape feed roller assembly is used for extracting out after housing being centered around sufferer joint position to be detected and sentences and carry out circumferentially surrounding size detection, simultaneously because rotating shaft is provided with elastic torsion resetting structure, and soft ribbons is wound in, and the belt body medial extremity of inner circumferential side is fixing with wheel shaft to be connected, make to produce between wheel shaft and soft ribbons to interlock, therefore the extraction of soft ribbons or backrush all will make wheel shaft concomitant rotation, thus just can sense, by angular transducer, the wheel Shaft angle status information that in tape feed roller assembly, wheel shaft rotates with extraction or the backrush of soft ribbons in real time, so as to determining that soft ribbons extracts the length condition in housing out.Wherein, angular transducer why is needed to sense the wheel Shaft angle status information that wheel shaft rotates in real time, its objective is the angle not only sensing wheel shaft in a week rotated, also to sense the number of turns that wheel shaft specifically rotates, thus could so as to accurately determining that soft ribbons extracts the length in housing out;And angular transducer carries out the sample frequency of in real time sensing, then determine according to the presetting sensing sample frequency of the device of angular transducer and interlock circuit thereof, sensing sample frequency under normal circumstances should at Millisecond.
The using method that the sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device adopting the present invention carries out one-time detection operation is as follows:
A1) rezero operation: when the soft ribbons backrush of sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device is in backrush reset position, represent that the length that soft ribbons is extracted out in housing is zero, when starting angle acquisition instruction or reaching presetting angle acquisition duration when the retention time of front axle angle stabilization state, Acquisition Circuit module collection current the sensed wheel Shaft angle status information of recording angular sensor, as wheel Shaft angle clean state value;
A2) operation is measured: the soft ribbons of sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device extracted out after housing, be centered around sufferer joint position place to be detected, and keep soft ribbons around state, then soft ribbons is made to furl tightly next time in the drive of the elastic torsion reset response power of wheel shaft, in order to sufferer joint to be detected is circumferentially surrounded dimensional measurement, hereafter when starting angle acquisition instruction or reaching presetting angle acquisition duration when the retention time of front axle angle stabilization state, the wheel Shaft angle status information that Acquisition Circuit module receives and recording angular sensor is current sensed, as wheel shaft outer corner measurement state value;
A3) transmission is processed: the Acquisition Circuit module of sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device calculates the wheel shaft corner difference of wheel shaft outer corner measurement state value and wheel Shaft angle clean state value, is externally sent by wireless communication module;
It can be seen that, operation by above-mentioned flow process, namely complete the detection that once sufferer joint is circumferentially surrounded size and send operation, by wheel shaft corner difference sufferer joint circumferentially surrounded corresponding to dimensional measurement that this detection obtains, indirectly embody winding in sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device to extract out and after housing, be centered around sufferer joint position place to be detected carry out circumferentially surrounding the extraction length value of size detection such that it is able to as the state of an illness parameter characterizing sufferer arthroncus situation;Carry out appropriate conversion by the wheel shaft corner difference that sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device is externally sent after being received to process, what can obtain sufferer joint circumferentially surrounds sized data, such that it is able to by contrast corresponding joint position normally circumferentially surround sized data, determining the swelling situation in sufferer joint, the information data that therefore sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device of the present invention detects has reliable reference significance.nullMoreover,From above-mentioned operating process it can also be seen that,Use the operation that sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device of the present invention carries out detecting very simple,Have only to confirming after to sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device execution rezero operation,Its soft ribbons is extracted out after housing, is centered around sufferer joint position place to be detected,The soft ribbons that makes after state keeping soft ribbons furls tightly next time in the drive of the elastic torsion reset response power of wheel shaft,The collection of road wheel Shaft angle status information of going forward side by side,Can automatically be calculated corresponding wheel shaft corner difference by the Acquisition Circuit module of sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device externally to send,Use operation easily,Can for patient's self-help operation examinations,And the sufferer arthroncus parameter value that its testing result provides can as one of objective evaluation parameter of quantificational description sufferer joint state of an illness progress,Finishing patient can only use the language qualitatively such as " there is swelling phenomenon in sufferer joint " to describe the history introducing sufferer arthroncus situation Xiang doctor in the place away from the doctor in charge,Thus,The sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device of the present invention just realizes increase for the technology with the nursing of the long-range state of an illness that remotely monitors of the rheumatoid state of an illness and provides a significant physical and chemical parameter,Make doctor can better according to these information remotes to the rheumatoid disease disease progression situation of patient in addition more fully、The judgement quantified,And then next medication prescription can be adjusted for patient in time or remind patient to return hospital's further consultation etc. to make operation.
In the sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device of the present invention, the realization of its Cleaning Principle, it is based on the sensing of the wheel Shaft angle status information that wheel shaft in tape feed roller assembly is rotated by angular transducer with extraction or the backrush of soft ribbons.In the prior art, it is possible to the angular transducer implementation realizing corner status information sensing is very many.But, consider that the sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device of the present invention is to design to use for self-service measurement of patient, in order to reduce the infrastructure cost of sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device as far as possible, extra economic pressures are caused to patient, it is therefore desirable to adopt the angle sensor structure design of lower cost to avoid its product price too high;It is directed to this, in the sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device of the present invention, the concrete form of angular transducer preferably employs following at least one: angular transducer form is 1., Fig. 2 has illustrated this angular transducer form, including magnet steel 31 that is coaxially connected with the runner in described tape feed roller assembly or that be in transmission connection, and with magnet steel 31 coaxially and just to the magnetic sensitive angle sensor 32 arranged, described magnetic sensitive angle sensor 32 is for the angle state value that sensing magnet steel 31 rotates along with the drive of runner in real time, as wheel Shaft angle status information;Angular transducer form is 2., it it is then another kind of way of realization, it includes photoelectric code disk encoder that is coaxially connected with the runner in described tape feed roller assembly or that be in transmission connection, described photoelectric code disk encoder is for carrying out Photoelectric Detection in real time to its angle state value rotated along with the drive of runner, as wheel Shaft angle status information.Magnetic sensitive angle sensor and photoelectric code disk encoder are all apply comparatively ripe angular transducer, wherein, the magnet steel being applied to magnetic sensitive angle sensor can be double, two magnetic poles, four magnetic poles, the various ways such as eight magnetic poles, code-disc in photoelectric code disk encoder can also be raster pattern code-disc, the various ways such as cursor identification type code-disc, it is widely applied to construction account instrument, Medical Instruments, in the product designs such as optical mouse, its structural design and application are relatively simple, angle accuracy of detection is higher, and hardware cost is comparatively cheap, it is very suitable for the designing requirement of sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device low cost of the present invention.
In the specific design of sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device of the present invention, it is also possible to adopt some to optimize design targetedly.
Such as, as structural design improvement project on the one hand, in order to be more convenient for measuring operation, on the sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device of the present invention, it is also possible to design have the soft ribbons of tape feed roller assembly can be extracted out formed after housing around circle around state kept around state keep structure;Structure should be kept to can be designed as following at least one around state: to keep structure 1. around state, the end handle of soft ribbons is provided with the soft ribbons draw-in groove being connected on soft ribbons belt body, extract out after housing in soft ribbons, described end handle can be connected on soft ribbons belt body by soft ribbons draw-in groove, and enable to soft ribbons belt body and slide in described soft ribbons draw-in groove, thus keep soft ribbons formed around circle around state;Structure is kept 2. around state, housing is positioned on the lateral surface of soft ribbons outlet side and is provided with end handle draw-in groove, the end handle of soft ribbons is provided with the clamping joint being connected in described end handle draw-in groove, extract out after housing in soft ribbons, described end handle can be connected in the end handle draw-in groove in hull outside face by clamping joint, thus keep soft ribbons formed around circle around state.Have and above-mentioned kept structure around state, so at the measurement operating procedure a2 of above-mentioned detection process) in, the concrete mode around state keeping soft ribbons adopts following any of which: around state hold mode 1., extract out after housing in soft ribbons, can the end handle of soft ribbons be connected on soft ribbons belt body by soft ribbons draw-in groove, and enable to soft ribbons belt body and slide in described soft ribbons draw-in groove, thus keep soft ribbons formed around circle around state, circumferential measurements use should be carried out around the joint (such as articulations digitorum manus) that state hold mode is mainly useful for diameter is less, its realization around state as shown in Figure 3;Around state hold mode 2., extract out after housing in soft ribbons, can the end handle of soft ribbons be connected in the end handle draw-in groove in hull outside face by clamping joint, thus keep soft ribbons formed around circle around state, should circumferential measurements use be carried out around the joint (such as knee joint) that state hold mode is mainly useful for being relatively large in diameter, its realization around state as shown in Figure 4.In Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the implication of accompanying drawing labelling is identical with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.Since so, in the self-service process carrying out detection operation of patient, just by above-mentioned mode soft ribbons can be extracted out being kept around round state of being centered around after housing that sufferer joint position place to be detected formed, and then the both hands free time can be allowed to get off carry out the operational motion that soft ribbons backrush is tightened up, it is to avoid need to rely on and manually keep what soft ribbons formed to cause around round state soft ribbons backrush is tightened up unhandy problem.
And as structural design improvement project on the other hand, on the sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device of the present invention, tape feed roller assembly can also be designed to by frictional force out soft ribbons is extracted the position after housing and carry out spacing friction position limiting structure;This friction position limiting structure can be designed as following at least one: friction position limiting structure is 1., including the runner friction component that the frictional force prevention wheel shaft that can contact with the runner in described tape feed roller assembly and can pass through to contact reverses under its elastic torsion reset response power, described runner friction component has the shifting function portion stretching out in housing, and runner friction component can depart from the CONTACT WITH FRICTION with runner or the CONTACT WITH FRICTION of recovery and runner under the drive in described shifting function portion;Friction position limiting structure is 2., belt body including the drawing path position that soft ribbons in described tape feed roller assembly can be stretched to soft ribbons outlet clamps and can stop soft ribbons soft ribbons clamp assemblies of backrush under the drive of the elastic torsion reset response power of wheel shaft by clamping friction mechanical resistance, described soft ribbons clamp assemblies has the clipping operation portion stretching out in housing, and soft ribbons clamp assemblies can unclamp the clamping to soft ribbons belt body under the drive in described clipping operation portion or recover the clamping to soft ribbons belt body.Above-mentioned friction position limiting structure 1. with friction position limiting structure 2. in, the specific constructive form in shifting function portion and clipping operation portion can be button, slip shifting block etc., the convenient operation of these structural design forms, allow user can pass through to press/release button or forwards/reverse stir the simple actions such as slip shifting block, runner friction component just can be driven to depart from/recover the CONTACT WITH FRICTION with runner, or drive soft ribbons clamp assemblies to unclamp/recover the clamping to soft ribbons belt body.Since so, when using the measurement of sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device, soft ribbons is being extracted out after housing, the CONTACT WITH FRICTION of runner friction component and runner can be operated by or operate the clamping to soft ribbons belt body of the soft ribbons clamp assemblies, prevent soft ribbons backrush under the drive of the elastic torsion reset response power of wheel shaft, it is simple to the soft ribbons belt body portion extracted out in housing is carried out enclosure operation;And operate completing enclosure and keep it around after state, the CONTACT WITH FRICTION with runner can be departed from conveniently by operation runner friction component again or operation soft ribbons clamp assemblies unclamps the clamping to soft ribbons belt body, so that soft ribbons furls tightly next time in the drive of the elastic torsion reset response power of wheel shaft, and then measurement.Thus, improve sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device of the present invention further and measure the operability on using and convenience.
Simultaneously, measure operation step a1) and a2) in, Acquisition Circuit module triggers the acquisition operations to wheel Shaft angle clean state value and wheel shaft outer corner measurement state value, such as through starting angle acquisition instruction or being triggered when the retention time of front axle angle stabilization state reaches presetting angle acquisition duration both modes.When implementing, can pass through adopting one angle acquisition instruction button of design on sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device, or send an acquisition by miscellaneous equipment to the Acquisition Circuit module of sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device, trigger startup angle acquisition instruction.And if angle acquisition instruction is not activated, then Acquisition Circuit module may determine that whether the retention time of wheel Shaft angle steady statue reaches presetting angle acquisition duration, the automatic triggering collection operation when reaching.Here, in practical application, as long as detecting that the variable quantity taking turns Shaft angle state is less than predetermined corner allowable error (such as variable quantity is less than 5%), it is possible to regard as and be in wheel Shaft angle steady statue;Presetting angle acquisition duration then can be designed as several seconds or several tens of seconds, determines according to practical situations, this to be able to confirm that wheel shaft angle stabilization state with the maintenance of certain time.Such design is also for making sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device of the present invention enhanced convenience when measuring use.
The above-mentioned step a1 mentioned) ~ a3) testing process, be adopt the sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device of the present invention to carry out the using method flow process of one-time detection operation;And in practice, owing to a lot of rheumatoid disease patients often and incessantly exist a sufferer joint, place, the ill situation in joint, many places is very common, therefore actual adopt sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device of the present invention to sufferer joint to be detected circumferentially surround size detect time, it is possible to adopt following detection operating process:
A) adopt sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device that sufferer joint to be detected is circumferentially surrounded dimension measuring operation;This step then specifically includes the above-mentioned step a1 mentioned) ~ a3) testing process, at this, it is no longer repeated;
B) adopt step A) measurement mode of operation, each sufferer joint needing detection is measured operation respectively, receives each wheel shaft corner difference that sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device after the measurement operation of sufferer joint is externally sent;
C) for for each the wheel shaft corner difference received, the conversion relation between the length of housing is extracted out according to wheel Shaft angle and soft ribbons in described wheel shaft corner difference and sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device, when conversion obtains measuring corresponding sufferer joint, the soft ribbons of sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device extracts the length value in housing out, and then extract the length value in housing out according to this soft ribbons and determine the sized data that circumferentially surrounds in corresponding sufferer joint, and record corresponding sufferer joint circumferentially surround the sufferer joint title that sized data is corresponding;Thus, that determines and record the sufferer joint title in each sufferer joint detected and correspondence thereof respectively circumferentially surrounds sized data, as the swelling state-detection parameter in each corresponding sufferer joint.
So just an operating process comparatively complete, carry out swelling parameter detecting for each sufferer joint of patient is achieved.And so that above-mentioned sufferer arthroncus parameter detection method can be able to efficient systemization and implement, present invention also offers the frame design scheme of a kind of sufferer arthroncus parameter detecting system.
Sufferer arthroncus parameter detecting system provided by the present invention, it includes the sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device that the present invention is above-mentioned, patient terminal, server and doctor terminal.Wherein, patient terminal can carry out radio communication with sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device and dock, and patient terminal and doctor terminal carry out data communication with server respectively.Sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device for circumferentially surrounding size detection to sufferer joint position place to be detected, and soft ribbons when circumferentially surrounding size measuring sufferer joint to be detected is extracted out the wheel shaft corner difference in the driven wheel shaft rotation of length of housing externally send.Patient terminal is provided with the software program with User Interface, for carrying out after radio communication docks with sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device, receive each wheel shaft corner difference that sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device externally sends, and for each the wheel shaft corner difference received, the conversion relation between the length of housing is extracted out according to wheel Shaft angle and soft ribbons in described wheel shaft corner difference and sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device, when conversion obtains measuring corresponding sufferer joint, the soft ribbons of sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device extracts the length value in housing out, and then circumferentially surround sized data according to what this soft ribbons extracted that the length value in housing determines corresponding sufferer joint out, and by User Interface typing with record corresponding sufferer joint circumferentially surround the sufferer joint title that sized data is corresponding;Thus, that determines and record the sufferer joint title in each sufferer joint detected and correspondence thereof respectively circumferentially surrounds sized data, and when software program is triggered data upload process, the sized data that circumferentially surrounds of each sufferer joint title recorded and correspondence thereof is uploaded onto the server.Server circumferentially surrounds sized data for what receive and record each sufferer joint title that patient terminal uploads and correspondence thereof, as the swelling state-detection parameter in each corresponding sufferer joint, and the swelling state-detection parameter in each sufferer joint is sent to doctor terminal.Doctor terminal is then for showing and checking the data message from server.
When specifically applying, sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device and patient terminal can use for patient, and patient terminal carry out with sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device that radio communication docks implement application technology, can be bluetooth, WiFi, RFID(RadioFrequencyIdentification, RF identification), NFC(NearFieldCommunication, near-field communication) etc. conventional the short distance wireless communication technology.Doctor terminal then can use for doctor, in order to doctor obtains the state of an illness Parameter data information of patient, and then according to these information remotes, patient can carry out state of an illness nursing or diagnosis and treatment judgement.What patient terminal and doctor terminal carried out data communication respectively with server implements application technology, it can be then the common network data communication technology such as internet, mobile base station network, even can also is that based on WiFi, RFID(RadioFrequencyIdentification, RF identification), the LAN data communication technology constructed by communication mode such as Zigbee.Above-mentioned each side specifically apply implementation, all determine according to the data communication mode of institute's specific design support between sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device patient terminal, doctor terminal, server and the demand in actual application environment.
nullUtilize the sufferer arthroncus parameter detecting system of the present invention,Patient can use patient terminal to carry out radio communication with sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device and dock,Then after adopting sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device to detect,Wheel shaft corner difference corresponding to the sufferer joint that obtains of detection can externally send and be dealt into patient terminal,And by the software program on patient terminal, wheel shaft corner difference is carried out conversion process,Determine detect corresponding sufferer joint obtain circumferentially surround sized data,Again through software program User Interface typing with record corresponding sufferer joint circumferentially surround the sufferer joint title that sized data is corresponding after,When trigger data upload process,Upload onto the server,By server, it is sent to doctor terminal as the swelling state-detection parameter in corresponding sufferer joint,Doctor is facilitated to use doctor terminal to check,Make doctor can better according to these information remotes to the rheumatoid disease disease progression situation of patient in addition more fully、The judgement quantified,And then next medication prescription can be adjusted for patient in time or remind patient to return hospital's further consultation etc. to make operation.Wherein, the concrete operations form of patient terminal's trigger data upload process, can be through " detection of end button " or " button is uploaded in confirmation " set on the User Interface of operational software programs etc., concrete form is determined according to the concrete form of software design, so can so that user be after measuring multiple sufferer joints, trigger data upload process in the lump, uploads disposable for the measurement data in multiple sufferer joints, more convenient operation.Simultaneously, from system architecture it can also be seen that, sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device has only to perform the detection of wheel shaft corner difference, and complex data reduction place reason patient terminal performs, and the function of patient terminal, intelligent terminal (the such as smart mobile phone that can use by patient when concrete application, panel computer, desktop computer terminal etc. possesses running software and the equipment of data intelligence processing ability) corresponding software program is installed just can realize, performance requirement to sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device so can be greatly reduced, the hardware cost making sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device can be able to effective control, avoid, because the equipment price of sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device is high, patient is caused economic pressures.
And in order to further promote the ease of use of the above-mentioned sufferer arthroncus parameter detecting system of the present invention, it is also possible to adopt the design of some optimizations.
Such as, a kind of prioritization scheme as sufferer arthroncus parameter detecting system of the present invention, in the software program of patient terminal, its User Interface can be provided with multiple different joint title button, and the multiple different joint title button of wheel shaft corner difference record frame of correspondence and each self-corresponding circumferentially surround size value record frame;Thus, when specifically used, after patient terminal can be operated at its User Interface and be triggered a joint title button, the wheel shaft corner difference then externally sent according to the sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device being currently received carries out conversion process, determine detect corresponding sufferer joint obtain circumferentially surround sized data, and be automatically logged into the joint title button being triggered corresponding circumferentially surround in size value record frame, thus setting up a sufferer joint title and the record corresponding relation circumferentially surrounded between sized data, that thus just determines and have recorded the sufferer joint title in a sufferer joint of detection and correspondence thereof circumferentially surrounds sized data.By such design, when patient uses, when using sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device to a sufferer joint measurement every time, just can be operated by the User Interface of patient terminal corresponding joint title button, and directly set up and detect the record corresponding relation circumferentially surrounded between sized data and sufferer joint title obtained accordingly, it is to avoid joint title is manually entered operation;And, in operating process, after triggering joint title button, once patient terminal determines circumferentially surround sized data according to the wheel shaft corner difference conversion being currently received, and be automatically logged into correspondence circumferentially surround in size value record frame, namely indicate the operation of the detection to corresponding sufferer joint to complete, it is not necessary to carry out the operations such as manual confirmation detection of end again for the detection process in corresponding sufferer joint;These factors, all make detection operating process easier.
As sufferer arthroncus parameter detecting system of the present invention prioritization scheme on the other hand, can also design in the software program of patient terminal presetting has detection to upload triggering duration, and is also provided with data on its User Interface and uploads button;Since so, the concrete mode of the software program " data that are triggered upload process " of patient terminal then can be designed as following any one: 1. data upload triggering mode, when User Interface is operated, trigger data uploads button, software program is triggered data upload process immediately;2. data upload triggering mode, data on User Interface are uploaded button and are not yet triggered by operation, and lasting detection upload be not received by, in the time period triggering duration, the wheel shaft corner difference that sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device externally sends time, software program is triggered data upload process.Wherein, it can be several minutes or several tens minutes that triggering duration is uploaded in detection presetting in the software program of patient terminal, determines according to practical situations.nullThus,When user is when use sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device and patient terminal perform the detection in multiple sufferer joint and data upload,After having performed the detection in multiple sufferer joint,Directly can operate trigger data on the User Interface of patient terminal to upload button the detection data in multiple sufferer joints are uploaded to server,Any operation can not also be performed,Externally send owing to sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device will not produce new detection data during this,Therefore the data monitored on User Interface by the software program of patient terminal are uploaded button and are not triggered by operation,And lasting detection upload trigger duration time period in (such as several minutes or several tens minutes) be not received by the wheel shaft corner difference that sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device externally sends time,Automatic trigger data upload process,The detection data in multiple sufferer joints are uploaded to server.Thus.Can so that the form of data upload operation be more diversified and hommization.
What finally illustrate is, above example is only in order to illustrate technical scheme and unrestricted, although the present invention being described in detail with reference to embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that, technical scheme can be modified or equivalent replacement, without deviating from objective and the scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of scope of the presently claimed invention.

Claims (10)

1. a sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device, it is characterised in that include housing, and be arranged on the tape feed roller assembly in housing, angular transducer, Acquisition Circuit module and wireless communication module;
Described tape feed roller assembly includes around the axis of rotation being arranged in housing and the wheel shaft being provided with elastic torsion resetting structure, and to be wound on the soft ribbons on wheel shaft around circumference;Described soft ribbons is wound in that the belt body medial extremity of inner circumferential side is fixing with wheel shaft to be connected, it is wound in the soft ribbons outlet that the belt body outboard end of outer circumferential side arranges from described housing and is piercing in housing, and the termination of the belt body outboard end of soft ribbons is fixedly installed is prevented from exporting, from the soft ribbons of housing, the end handle falling in housing;In tape feed roller assembly, soft ribbons is used for extracting out after housing being centered around sufferer joint position to be detected and sentences and carry out circumferentially surrounding size detection, and soft ribbons can backrush under the drive of the elastic torsion reset response power of wheel shaft, until the end handle of soft ribbons is drawn close and is reached backrush reset position when the soft ribbons exit position place of housing;
The wheel Shaft angle status information that described angular transducer rotates with extraction or the backrush of soft ribbons for wheel shaft in sensing tape feed roller assembly in real time;
The wheel Shaft angle status information that described Acquisition Circuit module senses for acquisition angles sensor, and determine that soft ribbons when circumferentially surrounding size measuring sufferer joint to be detected extracts the wheel shaft corner difference of the driven wheel shaft rotation of length in housing out, externally sent by wireless communication module.
2. sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device has the soft ribbons of tape feed roller assembly can be extracted out formed after housing around circle around state kept around state keep structure;Described structure is kept to be following at least one around state:
Structure is kept 1.: the end handle of soft ribbons is provided with the soft ribbons draw-in groove being connected on soft ribbons belt body around state;Extracting out after housing in soft ribbons, described end handle can be connected on soft ribbons belt body by soft ribbons draw-in groove, and enable to soft ribbons belt body and slide in described soft ribbons draw-in groove, thus keep soft ribbons formed around circle around state;
Keep structure 2. around state: housing is positioned on the lateral surface of soft ribbons outlet side and is provided with end handle draw-in groove, the end handle of soft ribbons is provided with the clamping joint being connected in described end handle draw-in groove;Extracting out after housing in soft ribbons, described end handle can be connected in the end handle draw-in groove in hull outside face by clamping joint, thus keep soft ribbons formed around circle around state.
3. sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the concrete form of described angular transducer is following at least one:
Angular transducer form is 1.: include magnet steel that is coaxially connected with the runner in described tape feed roller assembly or that be in transmission connection, and with magnet steel coaxially and just to the magnetic sensitive angle sensor arranged, described magnetic sensitive angle sensor is for the angle state value that sensing magnet steel rotates along with the drive of runner in real time, as wheel Shaft angle status information;
Angular transducer form is 2.: include photoelectric code disk encoder that is coaxially connected with the runner in described tape feed roller assembly or that be in transmission connection, described photoelectric code disk encoder is for carrying out Photoelectric Detection in real time to its angle state value rotated along with the drive of runner, as wheel Shaft angle status information.
4. sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include by frictional force, soft ribbons can being extracted out the position after housing in described tape feed roller assembly and carry out spacing friction position limiting structure;Described friction position limiting structure is following at least one:
1. rub position limiting structure: the runner friction component that the frictional force including can contacting with the runner in described tape feed roller assembly and can pass through to contact stops wheel shaft reverse under its elastic torsion reset response power, described runner friction component has the shifting function portion stretching out in housing, and runner friction component can depart from the CONTACT WITH FRICTION with runner or the CONTACT WITH FRICTION of recovery and runner under the drive in described shifting function portion;
2. rub position limiting structure: the belt body including can soft ribbons in described tape feed roller assembly being stretched to the drawing path position of soft ribbons outlet clamps and can stop soft ribbons soft ribbons clamp assemblies of backrush under the drive of the elastic torsion reset response power of wheel shaft by clamping friction mechanical resistance, described soft ribbons clamp assemblies has the clipping operation portion stretching out in housing, and soft ribbons clamp assemblies can unclamp the clamping to soft ribbons belt body under the drive in described clipping operation portion or recover the clamping to soft ribbons belt body.
5. sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described friction position limiting structure 1. or/and friction position limiting structure 2. in be also structured with feature:
Friction position limiting structure 1. in, described runner friction component also has the resetting structure that shifts flexibly, and runner friction component is when departing from the CONTACT WITH FRICTION of runner, it is possible to recover the CONTACT WITH FRICTION with runner under the reset response power of the resetting structure that shifts flexibly;
Friction position limiting structure 2. in, described runner friction component also has resilient clamp resetting structure, and runner friction component is when unclamping the clamping to soft ribbons belt body, it is possible to recover the clamping to soft ribbons belt body under the reset response power of resilient clamp resetting structure.
6. a sufferer arthroncus parameter detection method, it is characterised in that adopt sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device as claimed in claim 1, the size that circumferentially surrounds in sufferer joint to be detected is detected;Its detection procedure comprises the steps:
A) adopt sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device that sufferer joint to be detected is circumferentially surrounded dimension measuring operation;This step specifically includes:
A1) rezero operation: when the soft ribbons backrush of sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device is in backrush reset position, represent that the length that soft ribbons is extracted out in housing is zero, when starting angle acquisition instruction or reaching presetting angle acquisition duration when the retention time of front axle angle stabilization state, Acquisition Circuit module collection current the sensed wheel Shaft angle status information of recording angular sensor, as wheel Shaft angle clean state value;
A2) operation is measured: the soft ribbons of sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device extracted out after housing, be centered around sufferer joint position place to be detected, and keep soft ribbons around state, then soft ribbons is made to furl tightly next time in the drive of the elastic torsion reset response power of wheel shaft, in order to sufferer joint to be detected is circumferentially surrounded dimensional measurement, hereafter when starting angle acquisition instruction or reaching presetting angle acquisition duration when the retention time of front axle angle stabilization state, the wheel Shaft angle status information that Acquisition Circuit module receives and recording angular sensor is current sensed, as wheel shaft outer corner measurement state value;
A3) transmission is processed: the Acquisition Circuit module of sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device calculates the wheel shaft corner difference of wheel shaft outer corner measurement state value and wheel Shaft angle clean state value, is externally sent by wireless communication module;
B) adopt step A) measurement mode of operation, each sufferer joint needing detection is measured operation respectively, receives each wheel shaft corner difference that sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device after the measurement operation of sufferer joint is externally sent;
C) for for each the wheel shaft corner difference received, the conversion relation between the length of housing is extracted out according to wheel Shaft angle and soft ribbons in described wheel shaft corner difference and sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device, when conversion obtains measuring corresponding sufferer joint, the soft ribbons of sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device extracts the length value in housing out, and then extract the length value in housing out according to this soft ribbons and determine the sized data that circumferentially surrounds in corresponding sufferer joint, and record corresponding sufferer joint circumferentially surround the sufferer joint title that sized data is corresponding;Thus, that determines and record the sufferer joint title in each sufferer joint detected and correspondence thereof respectively circumferentially surrounds sized data, as the swelling state-detection parameter in each corresponding sufferer joint.
7. sufferer arthroncus parameter detection method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described step A) measurement procedure in, keep soft ribbons the concrete mode around state adopt following one of which:
Around state hold mode 1.: described sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device is provided with on the end handle of soft ribbons the soft ribbons draw-in groove being connected on soft ribbons belt body;Extract out after housing in soft ribbons, the end handle of soft ribbons be connected on soft ribbons belt body by soft ribbons draw-in groove, and enable to soft ribbons belt body and slide in described soft ribbons draw-in groove, thus keep soft ribbons formed around circle around state;
Around state hold mode 2.: the housing of described sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device is positioned on the lateral surface of soft ribbons outlet side and is provided with end handle draw-in groove, the end handle of soft ribbons is provided with the clamping joint being connected in described end handle draw-in groove;Extract out after housing in soft ribbons, the end handle of soft ribbons be connected in the end handle draw-in groove in hull outside face by clamping joint, thus keep soft ribbons formed around enclose around state.
8. a sufferer arthroncus parameter detecting system, it is characterised in that include sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device as claimed in claim 1, patient terminal, server and doctor terminal;Wherein, patient terminal can carry out radio communication with sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device and dock, and patient terminal and doctor terminal carry out data communication with server respectively;
Described sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device for circumferentially surrounding size detection to sufferer joint position place to be detected, and soft ribbons when circumferentially surrounding size measuring sufferer joint to be detected is extracted out the wheel shaft corner difference in the driven wheel shaft rotation of length of housing externally send;
Described patient terminal is provided with the software program with User Interface, for carrying out after radio communication docks with sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device, receive each wheel shaft corner difference that sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device externally sends, and for each the wheel shaft corner difference received, the conversion relation between the length of housing is extracted out according to wheel Shaft angle and soft ribbons in described wheel shaft corner difference and sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device, when conversion obtains measuring corresponding sufferer joint, the soft ribbons of sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device extracts the length value in housing out, and then circumferentially surround sized data according to what this soft ribbons extracted that the length value in housing determines corresponding sufferer joint out, and by User Interface typing with record corresponding sufferer joint circumferentially surround the sufferer joint title that sized data is corresponding;Thus, that determines and record the sufferer joint title in each sufferer joint detected and correspondence thereof respectively circumferentially surrounds sized data, and when software program is triggered data upload process, the sized data that circumferentially surrounds of each sufferer joint title recorded and correspondence thereof is uploaded onto the server;
Described server circumferentially surrounds sized data for what receive and record each sufferer joint title that patient terminal uploads and correspondence thereof, as the swelling state-detection parameter in each corresponding sufferer joint, and the swelling state-detection parameter in each sufferer joint is sent to doctor terminal;
Described doctor terminal is for showing and checking the data message from server.
9. sufferer arthroncus parameter detecting system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that in the software program of described patient terminal, its User Interface is provided with multiple different joint title button and each self-corresponding circumferentially surrounds size value record frame;
After the User Interface of described patient terminal is operated and is triggered a joint title button, the wheel shaft corner difference then externally sent according to the sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device being currently received carries out conversion process, determine detect corresponding sufferer joint obtain circumferentially surround sized data, and be automatically logged into corresponding the circumferentially surrounding in size value record frame of the joint title button being triggered, thus set up a sufferer joint title and the record corresponding relation circumferentially surrounded between sized data.
10. sufferer arthroncus parameter detecting system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that presetting in the software program of described patient terminal have detection to upload triggering duration, and its User Interface is provided with data and uploads button;The concrete mode of the software program " data that are triggered upload process " of described patient terminal is following any one:
1. data upload triggering mode: when User Interface is operated, trigger data uploads button, and software program is triggered data upload process immediately;
2. data upload triggering mode: the data on User Interface are uploaded button and not yet triggered by operation, and lasting detection upload be not received by, in the time period triggering duration, the wheel shaft corner difference that sufferer arthroncus parameter detection device externally sends time, software program is triggered data upload process.
CN201610078816.5A 2016-02-04 2016-02-04 Diseased joint swelling parameter detection device, method and system Pending CN105726029A (en)

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