CN105716176B - The outdoor sentry box cooling air curtain air-conditioning of evaporation based on photovoltaic driving - Google Patents
The outdoor sentry box cooling air curtain air-conditioning of evaporation based on photovoltaic driving Download PDFInfo
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- CN105716176B CN105716176B CN201610080601.7A CN201610080601A CN105716176B CN 105716176 B CN105716176 B CN 105716176B CN 201610080601 A CN201610080601 A CN 201610080601A CN 105716176 B CN105716176 B CN 105716176B
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- air
- curtain
- sentry box
- evaporation
- cooling
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- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 65
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000000214 Mouth Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003020 moisturizing Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0007—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning
- F24F5/0035—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning using evaporation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/89—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/30—Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0046—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F9/00—Use of air currents for screening, e.g. air curtains
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0046—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
- F24F2005/0064—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground using solar energy
- F24F2005/0067—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground using solar energy with photovoltaic panels
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F9/00—Use of air currents for screening, e.g. air curtains
- F24F2009/007—Use of air currents for screening, e.g. air curtains using more than one jet or band in the air curtain
Abstract
Outdoor sentry box disclosed by the invention based on the photovoltaic driving cooling air curtain air-conditioning of evaporation includes the photovoltaic board group for being attached at outdoor sentry box top outer surface, it is upper to be set to outdoor sentry box top and forms unit towards the air curtain for conveying air curtain in outdoor sentry box and the evaporation being set in outdoor sentry box cools down Electric control integration platform；The cooling Electric control integration platform of evaporation forms unit and connect with photovoltaic board group, air curtain respectively.The outdoor sentry box of the present invention cooling air curtain air-conditioning of evaporation, realizes the cooling to outdoor sentry box while efficiently using natural resources, can provide comfortable working environment during the broiling summer for open air sentry box security personnel.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to air conditioner technical fields, and in particular to a kind of outdoor sentry box evaporation based on photovoltaic driving is cold
But air curtain air-conditioning.
Background technology
In recent years, there is hot weather summer again and again in China, and the duration is longer.According to further statistics, the summer whole nation
The temperature on average of most area has reached 35 DEG C, and the maximum temperature of some areas has been even up to 40 DEG C or more.One
Empirical data show that when temperature is higher than 32.2 DEG C, temperature often increases 1 DEG C, and the productivity of people will decline 4.8%.
For our each individual, what is come with thermal extremes weather is to people's health, very
To the threat for being life security, currently, there are no a kind of effective solutions for outdoor cooling problem；Secondly,
It is serious economic loss for social production, caused by extreme hot weather；Again, summer high temperature weather takes place frequently,
So that the working environment of outwork person becomes abnormal severe, the cooling problems demand of outwork person and consumer solve；Again
Air-conditioning in the existing meaning of person is based on mechanical refrigeration mostly, and outdoor location is unlimited environment, therefore, existing sky
Adjust the cooling for being not particularly suited for solving the problems, such as outdoor environment.
It is insufficient in order to improve at above-mentioned 4 points, by indirect evaporative cooling technology, air curtain technology and solar energy power generating skill
Art combines, and constitutes suitable for outdoor air curtain air-conditioning, and (such as by this air curtain air-conditioning and outdoor building structure：Outdoor sentry box) melt
The problem of being integrated, can solve summer open air cooling in this way.Wherein, the electrical problem of air curtain air-conditioning can pass through solar energy
Photovoltaic generating system is reached self-sufficiency, and solar energy is taken full advantage of；Nature is efficiently used in the operational process of air curtain air-conditioning
Resource-dry air energy and solar energy realize energy conservation and environmental protection, investment and the low target of operating cost；In addition, using steaming indirectly
Hair cooling technology also makes full use of the secondary exhausting of indirect evaporating-cooling as cold air curtain while realizing cooling, avoids energy
The waste in source.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of outdoor sentry box based on photovoltaic driving cooling air curtain air-conditionings of evaporation, are having
The cooling to outdoor environment is realized while effect using natural resources, can be during the broiling summer work on duty in outdoor sentry box
Make personnel and creates adjustable microenvironment.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is the cooling air curtain air-conditioning of evaporation of the outdoor sentry box based on photovoltaic driving, packet
It includes and is set to the photovoltaic board group of outdoor sentry box top outer surface, is set to outdoor sentry box top above and towards in outdoor sentry box
Evaporation cooling-Electric control integration platform that the air curtain of conveying air curtain forms unit and is set in outdoor sentry box；It steams
But-Electric control integration the platform that feels cold forms unit and connect with photovoltaic board group, air curtain respectively.
The features of the present invention also characterized in that：
Cooling-Electric control integration platform is evaporated, includes platform ontology, opposite setting on the side wall of platform ontology
Once wind entrance, First air exhaust outlet are additionally provided with Secondary Air entrance and extraneous water supplement port on the side wall of platform ontology；Platform
First air inlet is provided with horizontal tube indirect evaporating-cooling air-conditioner set, horizontal tube indirect evaporating-cooling air-conditioning in ontology
Unit forms unit with First air entrance, extraneous water supplement port and air curtain respectively and connect；Close to First air air draft in platform ontology
It is provided with exhaust blower at mouthful, First air return air inlet is provided on the corresponding machine unit shell roof in exhaust blower top；In platform ontology
It is additionally provided with solar energy power generating control unit；Solar energy power generating control unit respectively with horizontal tube indirect evaporating-cooling
Air-conditioner set, air curtain form unit connection；Solar energy power generating control unit passes through transmission line of electricity and solar energy photovoltaic panel
Group connects and composes solar photovoltaic generation system, and transmission line of electricity is located in the circuit storage channel being arranged in outdoor sentry box.
Solar energy power generating control unit includes solar energy power generating charging-discharging controller, photovoltaic hair
Electric charging-discharging controller connect with accumulator group and constitutes closed circuit, solar energy power generating charging-discharging controller also with inversion
Device connects；Solar energy power generating charging-discharging controller is formed with horizontal tube indirect evaporating-cooling air-conditioner set, air curtain respectively
Unit and the connection of photovoltaic board group.
Horizontal tube indirect evaporating-cooling air-conditioner set includes machine unit shell, distinguishes on the opposite two side of machine unit shell
It is provided with unit air intake vent, unit blasting air mouth；Unit air intake vent is connect by being connected to air hose with First air entrance；In machine unit shell
By air air filter, horizontal tube devaporizer and First air pressure fan are disposed with into rear flow direction；Lying pipe
The top of formula devaporizer forms unit by secondary air channel and air curtain and connect, First air pressure fan by primary air piping and
Air curtain forms unit connection；Horizontal tube devaporizer and First air pressure fan with solar energy power generating charge and discharge control
Device connects.
Air filter uses low efficient filter；First air pressure fan uses centrifugal blower.
Horizontal tube devaporizer, includes lying pipe heat exchanger, lying pipe heat exchanger be sequentially arranged above water distributor and
Axial flow blower, axial flow blower are connect with solar energy power generating charging-discharging controller；Cycle is provided with below lying pipe heat exchanger
Water tank forms Secondary Air runner, is set on the corresponding machine unit shell side wall of Secondary Air runner between lying pipe heat exchanger and cyclic water tank
It is equipped with secondary air inlet, secondary air inlet is connected to the Secondary Air entrance on platform ontology；Cyclic water tank passes through feed pipe and cloth
Hydrophone connects, and is provided with water circulating pump on feed pipe, water circulating pump is connect with solar energy power generating charging-discharging controller；Cycle
Cyclic water tank water supplement port is provided on water tank, cyclic water tank water supplement port is connected by the extraneous water supplement port on water supply pipe and platform ontology
It connects.
Water distributor is made of water distributor and multiple nozzles for being uniformly arranged on water distributor and being sprayed towards lying pipe heat exchanger；
Lying pipe heat exchanger by more horizontally disposed set of heat exchange tubes at.
It is provided with flow-harmonization device in Secondary Air entrance.
Photovoltaic board group is by the top photovoltaic battery panel that is layed on the outer surface of outdoor sentry box top and around outdoor hilllock
The side photovoltaic battery panel of pavilion top edge setting is formed through connection.
It includes the secondary wind curtain air-supply layer for going to upper and lower tapering type setting and primary air-supply layer that air curtain, which forms unit,；Two
Secondary air curtain air-supply layer is close to the setting of outdoor sentry box top, and secondary wind curtain air-supply layer is connect with secondary air channel, and secondary wind curtain air-supply layer
Be provided with secondary wind curtain axial flow blower at interior close secondary air channel nozzle, secondary wind curtain axial flow blower successively with secondary wind curtain axis stream
Fan electromotor and the connection of solar energy power generating charging-discharging controller, secondary wind curtain air-supply layer edge are evenly arranged with multiple
Secondary wind curtain jet orifice；Primary air-supply layer is connect with primary air piping, and the primary edge for blowing layer is evenly arranged with multiple cold wind
Air outlet.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：
1) the outdoor sentry box of the invention cooling air curtain air-conditioning of evaporation, by indirect evaporative cooling technology and air curtains shape skill
Art reasonable combination is separated outdoor sentry box air conditioning area with the external world using air curtain, for staff on duty in outdoor sentry box
Create adjustable microenvironment.
2) the outdoor sentry box of the invention cooling air curtain air-conditioning of evaporation, efficiently uses secondary in Indirect Evaporative Cooling Process
Air draft is as cooling air curtain；Since the secondary exhausting temperature after indirect evaporating-cooling is less than environment temperature, family is both created in this way
Microenvironment in outer sentry box, and improve the cooling efficiency of microenvironment inside cooling air curtain.
3) outdoor sentry box of the invention cools down air curtain air-conditioning with evaporation and uses evaporation cooling technique, in entire process of refrigerastion
Without using mechanical refrigeration, pollutions of the CFCs to atmosphere is avoided, it is achieving environmental protection and energy saving.
4) outdoor sentry box of the invention is with cooling air curtain air-conditioning is evaporated, and the electric energy needed for internal power-consuming component is by the sun
Energy photovoltaic generating system provides, and extra electricity can also supply the sentry boxes such as the 360 ° of cameras installed on outdoor sentry box and traffic lights
Auxiliary equipment.
5) outdoor sentry box of the invention cools down air curtain air-conditioning with evaporation and takes full advantage of natural resources --- dry air energy and
Solar energy makes the personnel to work in outdoor sentry box eliminate the sun in summer and is exposed to the sun and the hardship of temperature sweltering heat.
6) outdoor sentry box of the invention uses all-fresh air with the cooling air curtain air-conditioning of evaporation, greatly improves in outdoor sentry box
The air quality of portion's microenvironment.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the outdoor cooling air curtain air-conditioning of sentry box evaporation of the invention；
Fig. 2 is to evaporate cooling-Electric control integration platform in the outdoor cooling air curtain air-conditioning of sentry box evaporation of the invention
External structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of indirect evaporation cooling air processor group in the outdoor cooling air curtain air-conditioning of sentry box evaporation of the invention
Figure；
Fig. 4 is the side view that air curtain forms unit in the outdoor cooling air curtain air-conditioning of sentry box evaporation of the invention；
Fig. 5 is the upward view that air curtain forms unit in the outdoor cooling air curtain air-conditioning of sentry box evaporation of the invention.
1. side photovoltaic battery panel in figure, 2. top photovoltaic battery panels, 3. secondary wind curtain axial flow blowers, 4. secondary wind curtains are sent
Stratification of wind, 5. primary air-supply layers, 6. secondary air channels, 7. primary air pipings, 8. axial flow blowers, 9. First air entrances, 10. air filtrations
Device, 11. feed pipes, 12. water circulating pumps, 13. cyclic water tanks, 14. lying pipe heat exchangers, 15. First air pressure fan, 16. First airs
Return air inlet, 17. First air exhaust outlets, 18. water distributors, 19. solar energy power generating charging-discharging controllers, 20. accumulator groups,
21. inverter, 22. exhaust blowers, 23. cyclic water tank water supplement ports, 24. secondary wind curtain axial-flow fan motors, 25. water supply pipes, 26.
Secondary wind curtain jet orifice, 27. cold wind air outlets, 28. circuits storage channel, 29. extraneous water supplement ports, 30. unit air intake vents, 31.
Platform ontology, 32. unit blasting air mouths, 33. outdoor sentry box tops, 34. Secondary Air entrances, 35. current equalizers, 36. connection air hoses.
Specific implementation mode
The following describes the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
The present invention is based on the outdoor sentry box of the photovoltaic driving cooling air curtain air-conditionings of evaporation, and structure is as shown in Figure 1, include
Outdoor sentry box is set to push up the photovoltaic board group of 33 outer surfaces, be set on outdoor sentry box top 33 and towards in outdoor sentry box
Evaporation cooling-Electric control integration platform that the air curtain of conveying air curtain forms unit and is set in outdoor sentry box；It steams
But-Electric control integration the platform that feels cold forms unit and connect with photovoltaic board group, air curtain respectively.
It includes as shown in Figures 1 and 2 platform ontology 31, platform ontology to evaporate cooling-Electric control integration platform
It is opposite on 31 side wall to be provided with First air entrance 9, First air exhaust outlet 17, it is additionally provided with two on the side wall of platform ontology 31
Secondary wind entrance 34 and extraneous water supplement port 29；Horizontal tube indirect evaporation to be provided at close First air entrance 9 cold in platform ontology 31
But air-conditioner set, horizontal tube indirect evaporating-cooling air-conditioner set respectively with First air entrance 9, extraneous water supplement port 29 and air curtain shape
It is connected at unit；Exhaust blower 22 is provided in platform ontology 31 at First air exhaust outlet 17,22 top of exhaust blower is corresponding
First air return air inlet 16 is provided on machine unit shell roof；It is single that solar energy power generating control is additionally provided in platform ontology 31
Member, solar energy power generating control unit form unit and connect with horizontal tube indirect evaporating-cooling air-conditioner set, air curtain respectively,
Solar energy power generating control unit connects and composes solar photovoltaic generation system by transmission line of electricity and photovoltaic board group,
Transmission line of electricity is located in the circuit storage channel 28 being arranged in outdoor sentry box, prevents transmission line of electricity from exposing, causes dangerous.
It is both provided with volume control damper in First air entrance 9 and First air exhaust outlet 17；As shown in Fig. 2, Secondary Air entrance
Flow-harmonization device 35 is provided in 34.
Solar energy power generating control unit, as shown in figure 3, include solar energy power generating charging-discharging controller 19,
Solar energy power generating charging-discharging controller 19 connect with accumulator group 20 and constitutes closed circuit, solar energy power generating charge and discharge
Electric controller 19 is also connect with inverter 21；As shown in Figure 1, solar energy power generating charging-discharging controller 19 respectively with horizontal tube
Indirect evaporating-cooling air-conditioner set, air curtain form unit and the connection of photovoltaic board group.
Horizontal tube indirect evaporating-cooling air-conditioner set, structure is as shown in Figures 1 and 3, includes machine unit shell, unit shell
Unit air intake vent 30, unit blasting air mouth 32 are respectively arranged on the opposite two side of body, unit air intake vent 30 is by being connected to air hose
36 connect with First air entrance 9；In machine unit shell air filter 10, lying pipe are disposed with into rear flow direction by air
The top of formula devaporizer and First air pressure fan 15, horizontal tube devaporizer is formed by secondary air channel 6 with air curtain
Unit connects, and First air pressure fan 15 forms unit with air curtain by primary air piping 7 and connect, horizontal tube devaporizer and one
Secondary wind pressure fan 15 is connect with solar energy power generating charging-discharging controller 19.
Air filter 10 uses low efficient filter；First air pressure fan 15 uses centrifugal blower.
Horizontal tube devaporizer, as shown in Figure 1, including lying pipe heat exchanger 14, the top of lying pipe heat exchanger 14 is successively
It is provided with water distributor 18 and axial flow blower 8, axial flow blower 8 is connect with solar energy power generating charging-discharging controller 19；Lying pipe changes
The lower section of hot device 14 is provided with cyclic water tank 13, and Secondary Air runner is formed between lying pipe heat exchanger 14 and cyclic water tank 13, secondary
It is provided with secondary air inlet on the corresponding machine unit shell side wall in distinguished and admirable road, secondary air inlet enters with the Secondary Air on platform ontology 31
Mouth 34 is connected to；Cyclic water tank 13 is connect by feed pipe 11 with water distributor 18, and water circulating pump 12 is provided on feed pipe 11, cycle
Water pump 12 is connect with solar energy power generating charging-discharging controller 19；Cyclic water tank water supplement port 23 is provided on cyclic water tank 13,
Cyclic water tank water supplement port 23 is connect by water supply pipe 25 with the extraneous water supplement port 29 on platform ontology 31.
Water distributor 18 is by water distributor and multiple nozzles being uniformly arranged on water distributor and sprayed towards lying pipe heat exchanger 14
Composition.Lying pipe heat exchanger 14 by more horizontally disposed set of heat exchange tubes at.
As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, photovoltaic board group pushes up top photovoltaic electric on 33 outer surfaces by being layed in outdoor sentry box
Pond plate 2 and the side photovoltaic battery panel 1 that the setting of 33 edges is pushed up around outdoor sentry box are formed through connection.
Air curtain forms unit, includes to go to upper and lower the tapering type secondary wind curtain of setting to send as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5
Stratification of wind 4 and primary air-supply layer 5, secondary wind curtain air-supply layer 4 are close to outdoor 33 setting of sentry box top, secondary wind curtain blow layer 4 with it is secondary
Air hose 6 connects, and is provided with secondary wind curtain axial flow blower 3 at 6 nozzle of secondary air channel in secondary wind curtain air-supply layer 4, secondary
Air curtain axial flow blower 3 is connect with secondary wind curtain axial-flow fan motor 24, solar energy power generating charging-discharging controller 19 successively,
4 edge of secondary wind curtain air-supply layer is evenly arranged with multiple secondary wind curtain jet orifices 26；Primary air-supply layer 5 connects with primary air piping 7
It connects, the primary edge for blowing layer 5 is evenly arranged with multiple cold wind air outlets 27.
The present invention is based on the outdoor sentry box of the photovoltaic driving cooling air curtain air-conditioning of evaporation, the course of work is specific as follows：
(1) horizontal tube indirect evaporating-cooling air-conditioner set is formed unit with air curtain to be combined, for completing to outdoor hilllock
The cooling of pavilion, specific method are：
Outdoor air is entered by First air entrance 9 in evaporation cooling-Electric control integration platform, by connection air hose 36
It conveys and enters in horizontal tube indirect evaporating-cooling air-conditioner set through unit air intake vent 30；
First it is filtered by primary air filter 10 (i.e. low efficient filter), forms clean air；Later, clean
Net air flows into horizontal tube devaporizer, wet with the water progress heat under being sprayed through water distributor 18 at lying pipe heat exchanger 14
It exchanges, forms cold wind；Cold wind is flowed into primary air piping 7 under the action of First air pressure fan 15 and is sent into once by primary air piping 7
It blows in layer 5, cold wind is sent into the sentry box micro-loop formed by cold air curtain by the cold wind air outlet 27 being arranged on layer 5 of once blowing
Within the border, cool down for the staff in sentry box；Air in outdoor sentry box microenvironment then divides under the action of exhaust blower 22
It is not discharged by First air return air inlet 16, First air exhaust outlet 17.
The sentry box microenvironment formed by cold air curtain, specific generation type are as follows：
Secondary Air enters through Secondary Air entrance 34, secondary air inlet in horizontal tube indirect evaporating-cooling air-conditioner set successively,
Secondary exhausting is formed after flowing through lying pipe heat exchanger 14, secondary exhausting is admitted under the action of axial flow blower 8 in secondary air channel 6,
With the operating of secondary wind curtain axial flow blower 3, secondary exhausting is admitted to again in secondary wind curtain air-supply layer 4, finally by secondary wind curtain
The ejection of jet orifice 26 forms cold air curtain, that is, forms outdoor sentry box microenvironment.
(2) workflow of solar photovoltaic generation system is as follows：
Photovoltaic board group is equipped in solar photovoltaic generation system, in order to fully absorb solar energy and be subject to profit
With photovoltaic board group is linked together composition using side photovoltaic battery panel 1 and top photovoltaic battery panel 2；Side photovoltaic electric
Pond plate 1 and top photovoltaic battery panel 2 can absorb solar energy from different perspectives, and the electric energy generated is first filled through solar energy power generating
The processing of discharge controller 19, then by power storage in accumulator group 20 (being composed in series by multiple accumulators), accumulator group
Electric energy in 20 distributes supply horizontal tube by solar energy power generating charging-discharging controller 19 again after the conversion of inverter 21
Power-consuming component (axial flow blower 8, water circulating pump 12 and First air pressure fan 15) in indirect evaporating-cooling air-conditioner set and secondary
Air curtain axial flow blower 3 provides the electricity needed for work for them.
The present invention is based on the outdoor sentry boxes of photovoltaic driving to be mainly used in summer with the cooling air curtain air-conditioning of evaporation, can effectively be
Outdoor sentry box is (such as：Crow, duty guard house) cooling processing is carried out, ensure that security personnel provides comfortable in sentry box outdoors
Environment.The present invention is based on the outdoor sentry box of the photovoltaic driving cooling air curtain air-conditioning of evaporation, innovation is：To original family
Outer sentry box platform is improved, space setting horizontal tube indirect evaporating-cooling air-conditioner set, the sun for making full use of it internal
The components such as energy photovoltaic generation control unit, while the space setting mutually independent two being also effectively utilized in outdoor sentry box top 33
Secondary air curtain air-supply layer 4 and primary air-supply layer 5；In the operational process of entire air-conditioning, horizontal tube indirect evaporating-cooling is made full use of
The secondary exhausting of air-conditioner set is as microenvironment and extraneous air curtain barrier inside the outdoor sentry box of isolation；Pass through sentry box outdoors
Setting side light lies prostrate solar panel 1 and top photovoltaic battery panel 2 outside top 33, and solar energy is fully absorbed to generate electricity with different angle,
The electric energy of generation can supply power-consuming component after the processing of solar energy power generating control unit and use, or in outdoor sentry box
The auxiliary equipment power supply of the sentry boxes such as 360 ° of cameras being arranged and traffic lights.
Claims (7)
1. the outdoor sentry box cooling air curtain air-conditioning of evaporation based on photovoltaic driving, which is characterized in that include to be set to outdoor hilllock
The photovoltaic board group of pavilion top (33) outer surface is set on outdoor sentry box top (33) and towards conveying air in outdoor sentry box
Evaporation cooling-Electric control integration platform that the air curtain of curtain forms unit and is set in outdoor sentry box；The evaporation is cold
But-Electric control integration platform forms unit and connect with photovoltaic board group, air curtain respectively；
Evaporation cooling-Electric control integration the platform includes platform ontology (31), the side wall of the platform ontology (31)
It is upper it is opposite be provided with First air entrance (9), First air exhaust outlet (17), be additionally provided on the side wall of the platform ontology (31)
Secondary Air entrance (34) and extraneous water supplement port (29)；
In the platform ontology (31) horizontal tube indirect evaporating-cooling air-conditioner set, institute are provided at First air entrance (9)
It states horizontal tube indirect evaporating-cooling air-conditioner set and forms list with First air entrance (9), extraneous water supplement port (29) and air curtain respectively
Member connection；In the platform ontology (31) exhaust blower (22), the exhaust blower are provided at First air exhaust outlet (17)
(22) it is provided with First air return air inlet (16) on the corresponding machine unit shell roof in top；It is additionally provided in the platform ontology (31)
Solar energy power generating control unit；
The solar energy power generating control unit forms unit with horizontal tube indirect evaporating-cooling air-conditioner set, air curtain respectively
Connection；
The solar energy power generating control unit connects and composes photovoltaic by transmission line of electricity and photovoltaic board group
Electricity generation system, the transmission line of electricity are located in circuit storage channel (28) being arranged in outdoor sentry box；
The solar energy power generating control unit includes solar energy power generating charging-discharging controller (19), the sun
Energy photovoltaic generation charging-discharging controller (19) connect and constitutes closed circuit, the solar energy power generating with accumulator group (20)
Charging-discharging controller (19) is also connect with inverter (21)；
The solar energy power generating charging-discharging controller (19) respectively with horizontal tube indirect evaporating-cooling air-conditioner set, solar energy
Photovoltaic board group and air curtain form unit connection；
The horizontal tube indirect evaporating-cooling air-conditioner set, includes machine unit shell, on the opposite two side of the machine unit shell
It is respectively arranged with unit air intake vent (30), unit blasting air mouth (32)；The unit air intake vent (30) by be connected to air hose (36) with
First air entrance (9) connects；
In the machine unit shell air filter (10), horizontal tube evaporation cooling are disposed with into rear flow direction by air
Device and First air pressure fan (15)；
The top of the horizontal tube devaporizer forms unit with air curtain by secondary air channel (6) and connect, the First air
Pressure fan (15) forms unit with air curtain by primary air piping (7) and connect；
The horizontal tube devaporizer and First air pressure fan (15) with solar energy power generating charging-discharging controller (19)
Connection.
2. the open air sentry box according to claim 1 cooling air curtain air-conditioning of evaporation, which is characterized in that the air filter
(10) low efficient filter is used；
The First air pressure fan (15) uses centrifugal blower.
3. the open air sentry box according to claim 1 cooling air curtain air-conditioning of evaporation, which is characterized in that the horizontal tube evaporation
Cooler includes lying pipe heat exchanger (14), and the lying pipe heat exchanger (14) has been sequentially arranged above water distributor (18) and axis
Flow fan (8), the axial flow blower (8) connect with solar energy power generating charging-discharging controller (19)；
Cyclic water tank (13), the lying pipe heat exchanger (14) and cyclic water tank are provided with below the lying pipe heat exchanger (14)
(13) Secondary Air runner is formed between, is provided with secondary air inlet on the corresponding machine unit shell side wall of the Secondary Air runner, institute
Secondary air inlet is stated to be connected to the Secondary Air entrance (34) on platform ontology (31)；
The cyclic water tank (13) is connect by feed pipe (11) with water distributor (18), and cycle is provided on the feed pipe (11)
Water pump (12), the water circulating pump (12) connect with solar energy power generating charging-discharging controller (19)；
Cyclic water tank water supplement port (23) is provided on the cyclic water tank (13), the cyclic water tank water supplement port (23) passes through moisturizing
Pipe (25) is connect with the extraneous water supplement port (29) on platform ontology (31).
4. the open air sentry box according to claim 3 cooling air curtain air-conditioning of evaporation, which is characterized in that the water distributor (18)
It is made of water distributor and multiple nozzles for being uniformly arranged on water distributor and being sprayed towards lying pipe heat exchanger (14)；
The lying pipe heat exchanger (14) by more horizontally disposed set of heat exchange tubes at.
5. the open air sentry box according to claim 3 cooling air curtain air-conditioning of evaporation, which is characterized in that the Secondary Air entrance
(34) current equalizer is provided in.
6. the open air sentry box according to claim 1 cooling air curtain air-conditioning of evaporation, which is characterized in that the photovoltaic
Board group pushes up (33) edge by the top photovoltaic battery panel (2) that is layed on (33) outer surface of outdoor sentry box top and around outdoor sentry box
The side photovoltaic battery panel (1) for locating setting is formed through connection.
7. the open air sentry box according to claim 1 cooling air curtain air-conditioning of evaporation, which is characterized in that the air curtain is formed
Unit includes the secondary wind curtain air-supply layer (4) for going to upper and lower tapering type setting and primary air-supply layer (5)；
The secondary wind curtain air-supply layer (4) is close to outdoor sentry box top (33) setting, the secondary wind curtain air-supply layer (4) and Secondary Air
(6) connection is managed, and secondary wind curtain axial flow blower is provided at secondary air channel (6) nozzle in secondary wind curtain air-supply layer (4)
(3), the secondary wind curtain axial flow blower (3) is filled with secondary wind curtain axial-flow fan motor (24) and solar energy power generating successively
Discharge controller (19) connects, and secondary wind curtain air-supply layer (4) edge is evenly arranged with multiple secondary wind curtain jet orifices
(26)；
The primary air-supply layer (5) connect with primary air piping (7), and the primary edge for blowing layer (5) is evenly arranged with more
A cold wind air outlet (27).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610080601.7A CN105716176B (en) | 2016-02-05 | 2016-02-05 | The outdoor sentry box cooling air curtain air-conditioning of evaporation based on photovoltaic driving |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610080601.7A CN105716176B (en) | 2016-02-05 | 2016-02-05 | The outdoor sentry box cooling air curtain air-conditioning of evaporation based on photovoltaic driving |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105716176A CN105716176A (en) | 2016-06-29 |
| CN105716176B true CN105716176B (en) | 2018-10-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610080601.7A Active CN105716176B (en) | 2016-02-05 | 2016-02-05 | The outdoor sentry box cooling air curtain air-conditioning of evaporation based on photovoltaic driving |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105716176B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103499126A (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2014-01-08 | 西安工程大学 | On-duty sentry box air-conditioner system combined dew point indirect evaporative cooling and solar power generation |
| CN103574811A (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2014-02-12 | 西安工程大学 | Automatic-control type evaporative cooling air conditioner system capable of achieving solar power generation and suitable for bus station |
| CN103727618A (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2014-04-16 | 西安工程大学 | Evaporative cooling air conditioning system powered by wind and solar hybrid technology and used for outdoor sentry box |
| CN204678576U (en) * | 2015-05-14 | 2015-09-30 | 西安工程大学 | Based on single blower fan forced bellows tube Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning unit of solar electrical energy generation |
| CN105299803A (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2016-02-03 | 西安工程大学 | Cooling type evaporating cooling system used for outdoor sentry box |
-
2016
- 2016-02-05 CN CN201610080601.7A patent/CN105716176B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103499126A (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2014-01-08 | 西安工程大学 | On-duty sentry box air-conditioner system combined dew point indirect evaporative cooling and solar power generation |
| CN103574811A (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2014-02-12 | 西安工程大学 | Automatic-control type evaporative cooling air conditioner system capable of achieving solar power generation and suitable for bus station |
| CN103727618A (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2014-04-16 | 西安工程大学 | Evaporative cooling air conditioning system powered by wind and solar hybrid technology and used for outdoor sentry box |
| CN204678576U (en) * | 2015-05-14 | 2015-09-30 | 西安工程大学 | Based on single blower fan forced bellows tube Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning unit of solar electrical energy generation |
| CN105299803A (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2016-02-03 | 西安工程大学 | Cooling type evaporating cooling system used for outdoor sentry box |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105716176A (en) | 2016-06-29 |
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