CN105714540B - A kind of dryer condensation water collection utilizes device and collection, Land use systems - Google Patents

A kind of dryer condensation water collection utilizes device and collection, Land use systems Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105714540B
CN105714540B CN201410742059.8A CN201410742059A CN105714540B CN 105714540 B CN105714540 B CN 105714540B CN 201410742059 A CN201410742059 A CN 201410742059A CN 105714540 B CN105714540 B CN 105714540B
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cavity
evaporator
water
dryer
condensation water
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CN105714540A (en
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许升
宋华诚
田书君
单世强
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Qingdao Haier Washing Machine Co Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Washing Machine Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of dryer condensation water collection, utilizes device, the condensation water collection box for being used to collect condensed water including being set to dryer evaporator lower part, condensation water collection box open-top and it is divided into two cavities of the first cavity and the second cavity, wherein the first cavity is close to the windward side of evaporator, windward side of second cavity far from evaporator, the second cavity are connected to outlet pipe.The present invention also provides a kind of dryer condensation water collections, Land use systems, setting has the condensation water collection box of two cavities of the first cavity and the second cavity below the evaporator of dryer, two cavities are respectively close to evaporator windward side position and collect condensed water and close evaporator leeward position and the condensed water for collecting the generation of this position that this position generates, and the condensed water collected in the second cavity is delivered to the evaporator that dryer is rinsed above evaporator using pipeline, remove the line bits of attachment thereon, reduce the process of filtering, so that the collection of condensed water, using more efficiently.

Description

A kind of dryer condensation water collection utilizes device and collection, Land use systems
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of condensation water collection, utilize device and collection, Land use systems, especially a kind of dryer condensation Water is collected, using device and collection, Land use systems, and dryer apparatus and operating method field are belonged to.
Background technique
The line bits adhered in heat pump clothes dryer, in drying course on an evaporator focus mostly on close to evaporator windward side Region, this region line bits size it is larger, it is not easy to leave heat exchanger zones with the wind again.In the evaporator for deviating from windward side The online bits of fin are seldom, or only broken small line bits, the air that this partial line bits are also easy to be flowed are taken away.Based on evaporator It changes in thermogenetic condensed water, the line bits contained in the condensed water of evaporator windward side drippage are more, meet away from evaporator The line bits of the condensed water Zhang Hanyou of wind face drippage are less.And condensed water is collected in general heat pump clothes dryer and utilizes condensed water pair Evaporator is rinsed, as Patent No. 200880011365.7 patent in, condensed water collecting device be an entirety, because This condensed water more containing wired bits for causing evaporator to generate mixes with the less condensed water containing wired bits, so that in benefit More filter progress is needed when being rinsed evaporator with condensed water, it has not been convenient to use.
In view of this present invention is specifically proposed.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that overcoming the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of dryer condensed water receipts Collect, using device and collection, Land use systems, condensation water collection box is divided into two parts and collects condensed water respectively and using containing line bits Less condensed water rinses evaporator, reduces filter progress.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is using the basic conception of technical solution:
A kind of dryer condensation water collection, using device, including being set to the cold for collecting of dryer evaporator lower part The condensation water collection box of condensate, condensation water collection box open-top and is divided into two cavities of the first cavity and the second cavity, wherein First cavity is connected to close to the windward side of evaporator, windward side of second cavity far from evaporator, the second cavity with outlet pipe.
Further, divided between the first cavity and the second cavity by partition, partition is flat along the windward side with evaporator Capable direction setting, partition are lower than condensation water collection box peripheral wall.
Further, the first cavity is connected to drainpipe, and drainpipe is equipped with drainage arrangement;It is equipped with and is used in first cavity Water level in the first cavity acts drainage arrangement water-level detecting device when reaching spilling water position.
Further, divided between the first cavity and the second cavity by filter screen.
Further, filter screen is arranged along the direction parallel with the windward side of evaporator.
Further, condensation water collection box is connected to drainpipe, and drainpipe is equipped with drainage arrangement;In condensation water collection box Equipped with the water-level detecting device for acting drainage arrangement when reaching spilling water position for the water level in the first cavity.
Further, the segmentation portion of the first cavity and the second cavity is located in the middle part of evaporator the position of evaporator leeward partially Lower section.
A kind of dryer condensation water collection, Land use systems, below the evaporator of dryer setting have the first cavity and The condensation water collection box of second cavity of cavity two, two cavities are respectively close to evaporator windward side position and collect the production of this position Raw condensed water and close evaporator leeward position and the condensed water for collecting the generation of this position, and held using pipeline by second The condensed water of intracavitary collection is delivered to the evaporator that dryer is rinsed above evaporator, removes the line bits of attachment thereon.
Further, divided between two cavities of the first cavity of condensation water collection box and the second cavity by partition, and Partition is lower than condensation water collection box peripheral wall, and water-level detecting device is provided in the first cavity, and the first cavity and drainpipe connect Logical, drainpipe is equipped with drainage arrangement, and water-level detecting device links low to control the water level in the first cavity with this drainage arrangement In divider height, prevent the condensed water in the first cavity from flowing into the second cavity.
Further, before dryer terminates drying, evaporator is rinsed at least with the condensed water in the second cavity Once, stop compressor operating, reduce the rotation speed of fan in dryer air circulation duct, it will be in the second cavity by pipeline Condensed water is delivered to above evaporator hydroblasting evaporator from the top down, the line bits of attachment thereon is removed, in certain revolving speed model The rotation speed of fan in interior varying cyclically dryer air circulation duct is enclosed, stops pump and water injector work after flushing, mentions Rotation speed of fan in high dryer air circulation duct, starting compressor remove the humid air in air circulation duct Wet, in close compressor and dryer air circulation duct blower.
After adopting the above technical scheme, the present invention has the advantages that compared with prior art.
A kind of dryer condensation water collection of the present invention, using device and collection, Land use systems, under the evaporator of dryer Side setting have two cavities of the first cavity and the second cavity condensation water collection box, two cavities respectively close to evaporator windward Simultaneously collect condensed water and close evaporator leeward position and the condensation for collecting the generation of this position that this position generates in facial position Water, and the condensed water collected in the second cavity is delivered to the evaporator that dryer is rinsed above evaporator using pipeline, it removes Attachment thereon line bits, reduce the process of filtering so that the collection of condensed water, using more efficiently.
A specific embodiment of the invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of dryer condensation water collection in the embodiment of the present invention one, is shown using installation of the device in dryer It is intended to.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlargement diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the assembling schematic diagram of the water injector and evaporator in the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 4 is the partial enlargement diagram of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the top view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is the assembly schematic isometric of water injector and evaporator in the embodiment of the present invention one.
1, evaporator 11, evaporator tube 12, fin 2, water injector 21, inhalant region 22, water spray area 23, water inlet 24, the One son water spray area 241, first gap the 25, second son water spray area 251, the second gap 26, third water spray area 261, third gap 27, hole for water spraying 3, water storage case 4, drying cylinder 5, condensation water collection box 6, condenser 7, water-level detecting device 8, pump 9, outlet pipe 10, Drainpipe 11, partition 111, overflow port 13, blower 51, the first cavity 52, the second cavity.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of dryer condensation water collection, using device, including be set to 1 lower part of dryer evaporator For collecting the condensation water collection box 5 of condensed water, condensation water collection box open-top and be divided into the first cavity 51 and second and hold 52 two cavities of chamber, wherein the first cavity 51 is close to the windward side of evaporator, the second windward side of the cavity 52 far from evaporator, Two cavities 52 are connected to outlet pipe 9.
In the present embodiment, divided between the first cavity 51 and the second cavity 52 by partition 11, partition edge and evaporator Windward side it is parallel direction setting, in the present embodiment, partition and condensation water collection box peripheral wall are contour, and partition 11 is top Part is equipped with overflow port 111.It, can be by overflow port 111 from the second cavity when water level in second cavity reaches overflow open height Flow into the first cavity.
First cavity 51 is connected to drainpipe 10, and drainpipe is equipped with drainage arrangement;Be equipped in first cavity 51 for Water level in first cavity acts drainage arrangement water-level detecting device 7 when reaching spilling water position.In order to prevent in the first cavity The more condensed water containing wired bits flows into the second cavity, and then brings the line bits in the first cavity into the second cavity, water level inspection It surveys water level of the device in the first cavity and reaches the height of the overflow port 111 on partition or close to the overflow port 111 on partition When height, the pump 8 as drainage arrangement being mounted on drainpipe 10 is driven to act by sending signal, to make the first cavity In water be discharged by drainpipe 10.Herein, the water level in the first cavity reaches the height or close of the overflow port 111 on partition When the height of the overflow port 111 on partition, that is, the water level being defined as in the first cavity reaches spilling water position.Preferably, in this implementation In example, water level in the first cavity close to the overflow port 111 on partition height, and when there is a certain difference in height, as first Water level in cavity reaches spilling water position.
In other embodiments, partition is lower than condensation water collection box peripheral wall, does not set overflow port on partition.If second holds It, can be directly through flowing into the first cavity 51 from the second cavity 52 at the top of partition when water in chamber 52 reaches divider height.In order to anti- Only the first cavity 51 includes the more condensed water of wired bits and flows into the second cavity 52, and then considers the line in the first cavity 51 to be worth doing band Enter the second cavity 52, water level of the water-level detecting device 7 in the first cavity 51 reaches divider height or when close to divider height, leads to Crossing transmission signal drives the pump 8 as drainage arrangement being mounted on drainpipe 10 to act, to make the water in the first cavity 51 It is discharged by drainpipe 10.
In the present embodiment, the dryer includes controller, and water-level detecting device is connect with controller, sends electric signal To controller, controller control drainage arrangement movement is drained.In other embodiments, water-level detecting device and drainage arrangement It can be mechanical linkage type, as long as the water level detecting and draining when water level meets certain altitude may be implemented.
In other embodiments, divided between the first cavity and the second cavity by filter screen, filter screen edge and evaporator Windward side it is parallel direction setting.Condensation water collection box is connected to drainpipe, and drainpipe is equipped with drainage arrangement;Condensed water is received The water-level detecting device for acting drainage arrangement when reaching spilling water position for the water level in the first cavity is equipped in collection box.This Sample, the condensed water in the first cavity and the second cavity are exchanged with each other, and still, filter screen can stop cold in the first cavity Line bits in condensate enter the second cavity.If filtering net height is high lower than condensation water collection box peripheral wall, due to the first cavity and The connection of second cavity, therefore the condensed water in the first cavity overflows across filter screen in order to prevent, detects water by water-level detecting device Position reaches filtering net height in water level or close to when filtering net height, drives drainage arrangement movement to make by sending signal Water discharge in condensation water collection box.If to be higher than condensation water collection box peripheral wall high for filtering net height, or both it is contour, in order to anti- Only condensed water overflows condensation water collection box, by water-level detecting device sensed water level, reaches condensation water collection box periphery in water level Wall height or when approaching condensation water collection box peripheral wall height, drives drainage arrangement movement to make to condense by sending signal Water discharge in water collection box.
The segmentation portion of first cavity and the second cavity is located in the middle part of evaporator the lower section of the position of evaporator leeward partially.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of dryer condensation water collection of the present invention, using device, further include being located above evaporator Water injector 2, water injector 2 is connected to the outlet pipe 9 of the second cavity 52.Pump 8 is installed, by the second cavity 52 on outlet pipe In condensed water be promoted to water injector evaporator 1 be rinsed, to remove the line bits of attachment thereon.The water spray of water injector Area is set at the top of evaporator windward side, and extends a certain range setting to leeward along the windward side of evaporator, rather than complete Portion covers the windward side of evaporator to the overall width of leeward, this is because considering to be worth doing most in the line that the windward side of evaporator is gathered It is more, and closer to the leeward of evaporator, the line bits of attachment are fewer, thus can take above-mentioned setting.
Condensed water rinses evaporator from top to down, since the line bits that evaporator 1 adheres to close to the position of windward side are more, because Condensed water after this flushing falls into the first cavity 51 of condensation water collection box entrainment of more line bits again.
In the present embodiment, water injector bottom is equipped with multiple hole for water sprayings for spraying water to evaporator, and hole for water spraying is along steaming The arrangement of device windward side is sent out, and hole for water spraying spread length is suitable with windward side top length, hole for water spraying at least partly exceeds evaporator Windward side.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 3,4,5,6, the cavity of water injector 2 forms inhalant region 21 and water spray area 22, partition by partition It is equipped with gap connection inhalant region and water spray area, inhalant region 21 is provided with water inlet 23, and the of water inlet and condensation water collection box The outlet pipe of two cavities is connected to, and water spray 22 bottom of area is equipped with hole for water spraying 27.
Water spray area 22 forms multiple sub- water spray areas by partition, and multiple sub- water spray areas are according to the length at the top of evaporator windward side Direction sequence arranges, and gap is equipped on the partition between each sub- water spray area and inhalant region, the size of gap is according to gap and water inlet Mouthful distance and it is different, it is smaller apart from the closer gap of water inlet, it is larger apart from the farther away gap of water inlet.Each sub- water spray area Bottom is equipped with multiple hole for water sprayings.In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 5,6, water spray area 22 forms three son water sprays by partition Area, respectively first the 24, second son water spray area 25, son water spray area and third water spray area 26.Three son water spray areas are met according to evaporator Length direction sequence at the top of wind face arranges, and is equipped with the first gap on the partition between the first son water spray area 24 and inhalant region 241, the second gap 251 is equipped on the partition between the second son water spray area 25 and inhalant region, and third is sprayed water area 26 and water inlet It is equipped with third gap 261 on partition between area, water inlet 23 is close to the first son water spray area 24, the second son water spray area 25 and the Three son water spray areas 26 are successively far from water inlet.Each sub- water spray is being flowed into order to avoid entering the water in inhalant region 21 from water inlet 23 Seriously uneven when area, the gap on partition between each sub- water spray area and inhalant region is not of uniform size, as shown in Figure 5,6, from water inlet Nearest the first gap 241 of mouth is minimum, and second gap 251 close from water inlet time is big compared with the first gap, farthest from water inlet Third gap 261 is maximum.
The water spray area of water injector is close to the windward side of evaporator, leeward of the inhalant region close to evaporator.
As shown in Figure 5,6,2 bottom of water injector is equipped with multiple hole for water sprayings 27 of different sizes, and hole for water spraying complies with evaporator Windward side one end arranges line by line to the sequence of leeward one end and aperture is sequentially reduced, and every row hole for water spraying gross area is sequentially reduced, The hole for water spraying aperture of every row is consistent.The water for entering water spray area in partition gap in this way between inhalant region and water spray area, can be with It distributes more waters and rinses evaporator close to the position of windward side, since evaporator is considered to be worth doing close to the line that the position of windward side is adhered to It is more, and the line bits that evaporator adheres to close to the position of leeward are less, pass through the total Line Integral of hole for water spraying size and hole for water spraying Cloth distributes washing water quantity, this bit line bits attachment with evaporator close to windward side is more, and evaporator is close to leeward Bit line bits adhere to less line bits distribution situation and match, so as to play better flushing effect.
The hole for water spraying that do not go together is staggered arrangement.Can allow in this way water injector in hydroblasting evaporator as far as possible Mostly it is flushed to the position of evaporator.
As shown in Figure 5,6, hole for water spraying is arranged along evaporator windward side, and hole for water spraying spread length and windward side top length Quite, in this manner it is ensured that the windward side of entire evaporator can be flush with water.As shown in figure 4, hole for water spraying at least partly exceeds The windward side of evaporator.Accordingly even when the windward side of evaporator has accumulated thicker line bits, water injector hole for water spraying is beyond evaporation The water that the windward side part of device is flowed down can also easily rinse out this partial line bits, ensure that the water that water injector sprays rinses Line to evaporator windward side is considered to be worth doing.
In other embodiments, the water spray area of water injector is arranged along the windward side of evaporator to leeward, to spray water Area's floor projection can cover the upper surface of evaporator, can rinse the windward side of evaporator and parallel with windward side flat in this way Face.
In other embodiments, water injector can use other structures, be able to achieve the flushing to evaporator.
A kind of dryer condensation water collection of the present invention, using device, setting has first below the evaporator of dryer The condensation water collection box of two cavities of cavity and the second cavity, two cavities are respectively close to evaporator windward side position and collect this Condensed water and close evaporator leeward position that position generates and the condensed water for collecting the generation of this position, and will using pipeline The condensed water collected in second cavity is delivered to the evaporator that dryer is rinsed above evaporator, removes the line bits of attachment thereon, Reduce the process of filtering so that the collection of condensed water, using more efficiently.
Embodiment two
A kind of dryer condensation water collection, Land use systems described in the present embodiment, implement in one described device of embodiment.
Setting has the condensation water collection box of two cavities of the first cavity and the second cavity below the evaporator of dryer, Two cavities are respectively close to evaporator windward side position and collect condensed water and close evaporator leeward that this position generates Position and the condensed water for collecting the generation of this position, and the condensed water collected in the second cavity is delivered on evaporator using pipeline The evaporator of Fang Chongxi dryer removes the line bits of attachment thereon.Using water injector hydroblasting evaporator from the top down, clearly When considering to be worth doing except line thereon, water injector will have water spray in the windward side front of evaporator, to remove on evaporator windward side Line bits stop pump and water injector work after the completion of cleaning.
In the present embodiment, pass through partition point between two cavities of the first cavity of condensation water collection box and the second cavity It cuts, and partition is lower than condensation water collection box peripheral wall, water-level detecting device, the first cavity and draining is provided in the first cavity Pipe connection, drainpipe are equipped with drainage arrangement, and water-level detecting device and this drainage arrangement link to control the water in the first cavity Position is lower than divider height, prevents the condensed water in the first cavity from flowing into the second cavity.It will be in the second cavity by pump and outlet pipe Condensed water be delivered to above evaporator hydroblasting evaporator from the top down, remove the line bits of attachment thereon.
In other embodiments, filter screen work is set between two cavities of the first cavity of condensation water collection box and the second cavity Make two cavity connections for filter device and the line in the first cavity can be prevented to consider to be worth doing into the second cavity, in condensation water collection box Equipped with water-level detecting device, condensation water collection box is connected to drainpipe, drainpipe be equipped with drainage arrangement, water-level detecting device with The linkage of this drainage arrangement prevents from having in the first cavity more multi-thread to control the water level in the first cavity lower than filter device height The condensed water of bits flows into the second cavity.Second cavity is connected to by outlet pipe with water injector.By pump and outlet pipe by second Condensed water in cavity is delivered to above evaporator hydroblasting evaporator from the top down, removes the line bits of attachment thereon.
A kind of dryer condensation water collection of the present invention, Land use systems, setting has first below the evaporator of dryer The condensation water collection box of two cavities of cavity and the second cavity, two cavities are respectively close to evaporator windward side position and collect this Condensed water and close evaporator leeward position that position generates and the condensed water for collecting the generation of this position, and will using pipeline The condensed water collected in second cavity is delivered to the evaporator that dryer is rinsed above evaporator, removes the line bits of attachment thereon, Reduce the process of filtering so that the collection of condensed water, using more efficiently.
Embodiment three
The difference between the present embodiment and the second embodiment lies in that: terminate in dryer dry preceding at least with cold in the second cavity Condensate rinses primary, progress trash line clearup to evaporator.
Stop compressor operating, reduce the rotation speed of fan in dryer air circulation duct, prevents excessive when rinsing Water enters air circulation duct and enters roller with air, and the clothing for making to have tended in roller dry is again moist;By pump and Condensed water in second cavity is delivered in the water injector above evaporator by outlet pipe, and hydroblasting evaporates from the top down Device removes the line bits of attachment thereon;Rotation speed of fan in certain range of speeds in varying cyclically dryer air circulation duct, The water flow flowed down in the hole for water spraying of water injector is set to change position, such staggered row along air-flow direction under the action of air The hole for water spraying of cloth can guarantee that the evaporator fin 12 by entire sprinkling zone projected position is rinsed well;And wind-force size is sent out Raw circulation, consecutive variations, move the water sprayed in water injector from the windward side of evaporator to leeward under the action of the wind Distance circulation, consecutive variations occurs so as to rinse area when rinsing evaporator continuous for the water that sprays in water injector.It has rinsed Stop pump and water injector work after finishing, improve the rotation speed of fan in dryer air circulation duct, starts compressor to air Humid air in circulation canal dehumidifies, the blower in close compressor and dryer air circulation duct.
The segmentation portion of first cavity and the second cavity is located in the middle part of evaporator the lower section of the position of evaporator leeward partially, by It is more in the line bits that evaporator adheres to close to the position of windward side, only evaporator is rinsed close to the position of windward side when flushing, Only the first half of evaporator is rinsed, therefore the condensed water flowed down after flushing remains to more line bits pouring the first appearance Chamber.
Embodiment in above-described embodiment can be further combined or replace, and embodiment is only to of the invention Preferred embodiment is described, and it is not intended to limit the concept and scope of the present invention, is not departing from design philosophy of the present invention Under the premise of, the various changes and modifications that professional and technical personnel in the art make technical solution of the present invention belong to this hair Bright protection scope.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of dryer condensation water collection utilizes device, it is characterised in that: the use including being set to dryer evaporator lower part In collect condensed water condensation water collection box, condensation water collection box open-top and be divided into the first cavity and the second cavity two appearance Chamber, wherein the first cavity, close to the windward side of evaporator, the first cavity is connected to drainpipe, drainpipe is equipped with drainage arrangement, Windward side of second cavity far from evaporator, the second cavity are connected to outlet pipe, which further includes being located above evaporator Water injector, water injector are connected to outlet pipe;Divided between first cavity and the second cavity by filter screen.
2. a kind of dryer condensation water collection according to claim 1 utilizes device, it is characterised in that: filter screen along with The parallel direction setting in the windward side of evaporator.
3. a kind of dryer condensation water collection according to claim 2 utilizes device, it is characterised in that: condensation water collection Box is connected to drainpipe, and drainpipe is equipped with drainage arrangement;It is equipped in condensation water collection box for the water level in the first cavity The water-level detecting device for acting drainage arrangement when reaching spilling water position.
4. a kind of dryer condensation water collection according to claim 2 utilizes device, it is characterised in that: the first cavity It is located in the middle part of evaporator the lower section of the position of evaporator leeward partially with the segmentation portion of the second cavity.
5. a kind of such as dryer condensation water collection of any described device of claim 1-4 utilizes method, it is characterised in that: the One cavity close to evaporator windward side position and collect this position generation condensed water, the second cavity is close to the leeward face of evaporator Position and the condensed water for collecting the generation of this position, and the condensed water collected in the second cavity is delivered to above evaporator using pipeline The evaporator of dryer is rinsed, the line bits of attachment thereon are removed.
6. a kind of dryer condensation water collection according to claim 5 utilizes method, it is characterised in that: condensation water collection Divided between two cavities of first cavity of box and the second cavity by partition, and partition is lower than condensation water collection box peripheral wall, Water-level detecting device is provided in the first cavity, the first cavity is connected to drainpipe, and drainpipe is equipped with drainage arrangement, water level Detection device and this drainage arrangement link to control the water level in the first cavity lower than divider height, prevent cold in the first cavity Condensate flows into the second cavity.
7. a kind of dryer condensation water collection according to claim 6 utilizes method, it is characterised in that: in dryer knot Before beam is dry, primary, stopping compressor operating, reduction drying are rinsed to evaporator at least with the condensed water in the second cavity Rotation speed of fan in machine air circulation duct, by pipeline by the condensed water in the second cavity be delivered to above evaporator on to Lower hydroblasting evaporator removes the line bits of attachment thereon, and varying cyclically dryer air circulation is logical in certain range of speeds Rotation speed of fan in road stops pump and water injector work, improves the blower in dryer air circulation duct after flushing Revolving speed, starting compressor dehumidify to the humid air in air circulation duct, close compressor and dryer air circulation Blower in channel.
CN201410742059.8A 2014-12-05 2014-12-05 A kind of dryer condensation water collection utilizes device and collection, Land use systems Active CN105714540B (en)

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CN201910475335.1A CN110241586B (en) 2014-12-05 2014-12-05 Device and method for collecting and utilizing condensed water of clothes dryer

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