CN105698857A - Wireless sensor network-based detection method for agricultural use - Google Patents
Wireless sensor network-based detection method for agricultural use Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105698857A CN105698857A CN201610077095.6A CN201610077095A CN105698857A CN 105698857 A CN105698857 A CN 105698857A CN 201610077095 A CN201610077095 A CN 201610077095A CN 105698857 A CN105698857 A CN 105698857A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wireless
- sensor
- humiture
- wireless humiture
- detection method
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a wireless sensor network-based detection method for agricultural use. The method comprises the following steps: a wireless sensor network which is a wireless humiture sensor array is used for collecting humiture signals; a microprocessor, a wireless signal reception module and the wireless humiture sensor array are connected in order; the wireless humiture sensor array comprises a plurality of wireless humiture sensors (1) that are arranged in a plantation greenhouse area (3) in a regular hexagon grid (2) manner, connecting lines of every six adjacent wireless humiture sensors form a regular hexagon grid, and therefore the connecting lines of all wireless humiture sensors form a plurality of edge-sharing regular hexagon grids; the wireless humiture sensors are in wireless communication with the wireless signal reception module. The wireless sensor network-based detection method for agricultural use is easy to implement and has a remote monitoring function.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural detection method based on wireless sensor network。
Background technology
Existing agricultural booth monitoring system, owing to connecting up complexity, is generally adopted less sensor for detecting humiture data, therefore, the data of collection are less, comparatively roughly, the situation respectively of the humiture in large area cannot be reflected, therefore, it is necessary to design a kind of novel agricultural detection method。
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of agricultural detection method based on wireless sensor network, multiple wireless sensers should be adopted to gather data based on the agricultural detection method of wireless sensor network, it is easy to wiring, it is easy to implement。
The technical solution of invention is as follows:
A kind of agricultural detection method based on wireless sensor network, adopts wireless sensor network to gather soil temperature and humidity signal, and wireless sensor network is wireless humiture sensor array；
Microprocessor, reception of wireless signals module and wireless humiture sensor array are sequentially connected；
Described wireless humiture sensor array includes multiple wireless humiture sensor；
Multiple wireless humiture sensors are arranged in planting greenhouse region according to regular hexagonal cell；
The line of 6 often adjacent wireless humiture sensors forms a regular hexagonal cell, thus the line of all of wireless humiture sensor forms the regular hexagonal cell on multiple limit altogether；
Wireless humiture sensor is connected with reception of wireless signals module radio communication。
Each wireless humiture sensor and an independent solar energy acquisition module connect, solar energy acquisition module be wireless humiture sensor power。
Sensor also includes multiple optical sensor, and multiple optical sensors are that multiple lines and multiple rows is equally spaced。4 adjacent optical sensors form the grid of square or rectangular。Optical sensor preferably selects wireless senser, by wireless communication module and microprocessor communication, same, and optical sensor adopts solar powered。Long service life。
Further, for extending the service life of sensor and saving electric energy, optical sensor and wireless humiture sensor every T time startup once to gather data, after data acquisition completes and sends, resting state is entered。T time is the 5-100 second, it is preferable that 30 or 60 seconds, starts and transmission data are controlled by microprocessor, for existing mature technology。
To be divided into multiple △ T duration the time, wireless humiture sensor is divided into two batches, the line of 3 wireless humiture sensors of every batch of arbitrary neighborhood is equilateral triangle；Allow first wireless humiture sensor to start in odd number △ T, in even number △ T, allow second batch wireless humiture sensor to start。△ T is 5-100 minute, it is preferable that 10,20 and 30 minutes。
Optical sensor is divided into two batches, and the odd number optical sensor of every a line optical sensor belongs to first；Remaining optical sensor belongs to second batch；Namely in every a line, odd number is first, and even numbers is second batch, and first and second batch interval are arranged；Allow first optical sensor to start in odd number △ T, in even number △ T, allow second batch optical sensor to start。
The described agricultural detection method based on wireless sensor network also includes the photographic head being connected with microprocessor。
The host computer being connected with microprocessor is also included based on the agricultural detection method of wireless sensor network；Host computer has remote communication module；Described remote communication module includes at least one in WAN port, GPRS, 3G, 4G communication module。
Wireless humiture sensor all carries solar powered module。
This system also includes the effusion meter and the temperature sensor that are connected with microprocessor, monitoring spray equipment whether effective action by effusion meter, whether the temperature sensor monitors heater (heater is cooling/heating air conditioner) being adopted as heater monitoring sensor is normally-open；
Microprocessor is the circuit module of existing maturation, as adopted single-chip microcomputer, DSP or ARM embedded system etc.。
The data that host computer obtains can be passed through WAN port (WAN port) and upload onto the server so that terminal (such as mobile phone, pc machine etc.) carries out remote access, and server is the network hardware equipment of existing maturation。
Beneficial effect:
The agricultural detection method based on wireless sensor network of the present invention, gathers the humiture parameter in soil by Temperature Humidity Sensor, adopts the growing way of crop in camera head monitor booth, adopts remote communication module to realize remotely monitoring。A feature of the present invention is in that the arrangement of wireless humiture sensor, the layout of its regular hexagonal cell ensures that sensor can be evenly arranged, and adopt radio communication, avoid wiring, motility is good, the agricultural detection method based on wireless sensor network of the present invention is easy to implement, can monitor the humiture parameter in each region in real time。
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the population structure block diagram of the agricultural detection method based on wireless sensor network；
Fig. 2 is the layout schematic diagram of wireless humiture sensor。
Fig. 3 is wireless humiture sensor schematic diagram in batches；Wherein stain is first, and white point is second batch；
Fig. 4 is that optical sensor array is arranged and schematic diagram in batches；Wherein stain is first, and white point is second batch。
Label declaration: 1-wireless humiture sensor, 2-regular hexagonal cell, 3-planting greenhouse region。
Detailed description of the invention
Below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further details:
Embodiment 1: such as Fig. 1-4, a kind of agricultural detection method based on wireless sensor network, employing wireless sensor network gathers soil temperature and humidity signal, and wireless sensor network is wireless humiture sensor array；
Microprocessor, reception of wireless signals module and wireless humiture sensor array are sequentially connected；
Described wireless humiture sensor array includes multiple wireless humiture sensor 1；
Multiple wireless humiture sensors are arranged in planting greenhouse region 3 according to regular hexagonal cell 2；
The line of 6 often adjacent wireless humiture sensors forms a regular hexagonal cell, thus the line of all of wireless humiture sensor forms the regular hexagonal cell on multiple limit altogether；
Wireless humiture sensor is connected with reception of wireless signals module radio communication。
Each wireless humiture sensor and an independent solar energy acquisition module connect, solar energy acquisition module be wireless humiture sensor power。
Multiple wireless humiture sensors are arranged in planting greenhouse region 3 according to regular hexagonal cell 2；As in figure 2 it is shown,
The line of 6 often adjacent wireless humiture sensors forms a regular hexagonal cell, thus the line of all of wireless humiture sensor forms the regular hexagonal cell on multiple limit altogether。
For ensureing sensor power, each wireless humiture sensor and an independent solar energy acquisition module connect, solar energy acquisition module be wireless humiture sensor power。Solar energy acquisition module is also known as solar module, or is called solaode。
Sensor also includes multiple optical sensor, and multiple optical sensors are that multiple lines and multiple rows is equally spaced。4 adjacent optical sensors form the grid of square or rectangular, such as Fig. 4。Optical sensor preferably selects wireless senser, by wireless communication module and microprocessor communication, same, and optical sensor adopts solar powered。Long service life。
Further, for extending the service life of sensor and saving electric energy, optical sensor and wireless humiture sensor every T time startup once to gather data, after data acquisition completes and sends, resting state is entered。T time is 30 or 60 seconds, starts and transmission data are controlled by microprocessor, for existing mature technology。
And, for extending the service life of sensor and saving electric energy, sensor timesharing starts, method particularly includes: multiple △ T duration will be divided into the time, wireless humiture sensor is divided into two batches, and the line of 3 wireless humiture sensors of every batch of arbitrary neighborhood is equilateral triangle；As allowed first wireless humiture sensor to start in Fig. 3, odd number △ T, allowing second batch wireless humiture sensor to start △ T in even number △ T is 10,20 or 30 minutes。
Optical sensor is divided into two batches, and such as Fig. 4, the odd number optical sensor of every a line optical sensor belongs to first；Remaining optical sensor belongs to second batch；Namely in every a line, odd number is first, and even numbers is second batch, and first and second batch interval are arranged；Allow first optical sensor to start in odd number △ T, in even number △ T, allow second batch optical sensor to start。
The described agricultural detection method based on wireless sensor network also includes the photographic head being connected with microprocessor。
The host computer being connected with microprocessor is also included based on the agricultural detection method of wireless sensor network；Host computer has remote communication module；Described remote communication module includes WAN port and 3G or 4G communication module。
The effusion meter and the heater monitoring sensor that are connected with microprocessor is also included based on the agricultural detection method of wireless sensor network；Described heater monitoring sensor is the temperature sensor being arranged on heater vents place。
Claims (5)
1. the agricultural detection method based on wireless sensor network, it is characterised in that adopting wireless sensor network to gather soil temperature and humidity signal, wireless sensor network is wireless humiture sensor array；
Microprocessor, reception of wireless signals module and wireless humiture sensor array are sequentially connected；
Described wireless humiture sensor array includes multiple wireless humiture sensor (1)；
Multiple wireless humiture sensors are arranged in planting greenhouse region (3) according to regular hexagonal cell (2)；
The line of 6 often adjacent wireless humiture sensors forms a regular hexagonal cell, thus the line of all of wireless humiture sensor forms the regular hexagonal cell on multiple limit altogether；
Wireless humiture sensor is connected with reception of wireless signals module radio communication。
2. the agricultural detection method based on wireless sensor network according to claim 1, it is characterised in that each wireless humiture sensor and an independent solar energy acquisition module connect, solar energy acquisition module be wireless humiture sensor power。
3. the agricultural detection method based on wireless sensor network according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, to be divided into multiple △ T duration the time, wireless humiture sensor is divided into two batches, the line of 3 wireless humiture sensors of every batch of arbitrary neighborhood is equilateral triangle；Allow first wireless humiture sensor to start in odd number △ T, in even number △ T, allow second batch wireless humiture sensor to start。
4. the agricultural detection method based on wireless sensor network according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include the photographic head being connected with microprocessor。
5. the agricultural detection method based on wireless sensor network according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that also include the host computer being connected with microprocessor；Host computer has remote communication module；Described remote communication module includes at least one in WAN port, GPRS, 3G, 4G communication module。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610077095.6A CN105698857B (en) | 2016-02-03 | 2016-02-03 | A kind of agricultural detection method based on wireless sensor network |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610077095.6A CN105698857B (en) | 2016-02-03 | 2016-02-03 | A kind of agricultural detection method based on wireless sensor network |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105698857A true CN105698857A (en) | 2016-06-22 |
| CN105698857B CN105698857B (en) | 2017-10-10 |
Family
ID=56222007
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610077095.6A Expired - Fee Related CN105698857B (en) | 2016-02-03 | 2016-02-03 | A kind of agricultural detection method based on wireless sensor network |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105698857B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108196613A (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-06-22 | 南京铁道职业技术学院 | A kind of green house temperature-humidity control system and its method |
| CN108268077A (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-07-10 | 南京铁道职业技术学院 | A kind of automation planting greenhouse temperature and humidity control system and its method |
| CN109275203A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-01-25 | 北京交通大学 | A kind of scalable distributed honeycomb flexible sensor network |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1473673A2 (en) * | 2003-04-30 | 2004-11-03 | Deere & Company | System and method for detecting and analyzing features in an agricultural field for vehicle guidance |
| CN101720095A (en) * | 2009-11-18 | 2010-06-02 | 首都师范大学 | Monitoring sensor node deployment method and device |
| CN102065447A (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2011-05-18 | 北京林业大学 | Wireless sensor network deployment method |
| CN202583922U (en) * | 2012-03-23 | 2012-12-05 | 黄智� | Multi-point centralized displaying wireless temperature-humidity monitoring equipment and greenhouse supervising system |
-
2016
- 2016-02-03 CN CN201610077095.6A patent/CN105698857B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1473673A2 (en) * | 2003-04-30 | 2004-11-03 | Deere & Company | System and method for detecting and analyzing features in an agricultural field for vehicle guidance |
| CN101720095A (en) * | 2009-11-18 | 2010-06-02 | 首都师范大学 | Monitoring sensor node deployment method and device |
| CN102065447A (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2011-05-18 | 北京林业大学 | Wireless sensor network deployment method |
| CN202583922U (en) * | 2012-03-23 | 2012-12-05 | 黄智� | Multi-point centralized displaying wireless temperature-humidity monitoring equipment and greenhouse supervising system |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 蒋峰 等: "温室远程监控系统的研究", 《农机化研究》 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108196613A (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-06-22 | 南京铁道职业技术学院 | A kind of green house temperature-humidity control system and its method |
| CN108268077A (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-07-10 | 南京铁道职业技术学院 | A kind of automation planting greenhouse temperature and humidity control system and its method |
| CN109275203A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-01-25 | 北京交通大学 | A kind of scalable distributed honeycomb flexible sensor network |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105698857B (en) | 2017-10-10 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN204631581U (en) | Based on the freshwater aquiculture supervisory system of technology of Internet of things | |
| CN105698857A (en) | Wireless sensor network-based detection method for agricultural use | |
| CN104913814A (en) | ZigBee network based soil temperature and humidity monitoring system | |
| CN214071078U (en) | Novel but livestock-raising field of automatically regulated humiture | |
| CN105843298A (en) | Intelligent monitoring system for agricultural greenhouses | |
| CN111670784A (en) | Remote intelligent water-saving irrigation system based on 5G mobile communication technology | |
| CN204926069U (en) | Computer monitoring system | |
| CN203869723U (en) | Agricultural greenhouse remote monitoring system | |
| CN103558883A (en) | Cow breeding environment monitoring system | |
| CN208751626U (en) | A kind of self-charging type grain temperature-humidity monitoring early warning system based on wireless transmission | |
| CN204496318U (en) | A kind of long-distance monitorng device of home farm | |
| CN105511367B (en) | A kind of intelligent Internet of Things monitoring method | |
| CN105629851B (en) | A kind of planting shed intelligent monitor system based on Internet of Things | |
| CN210442938U (en) | Bluetooth wireless temperature monitoring device applied to data center | |
| CN112130608A (en) | Wisdom big-arch shelter system | |
| CN206115670U (en) | System for automated analysis crop output influence factor | |
| CN105511368A (en) | Intelligent planting greenhouse monitoring method | |
| CN204557268U (en) | A kind of SCM Based temperature and humidity monitoring system | |
| CN104764492A (en) | Crop remote accurate plant protection diagnostic method and device | |
| CN204652556U (en) | There is the apparatus for monitoring infrared thermal image of position limiting fence pig house | |
| CN212013896U (en) | Multichannel intelligence thing networking remote control equipment | |
| CN105022326A (en) | Unmanned monitoring greenhouse system based on LABVIEW image processing technology and control method therefor | |
| CN206710926U (en) | A kind of floriculture greenhouse monitoring system | |
| CN104317274A (en) | Agriculture cultivation environment monitoring and controlling system | |
| CN205354321U (en) | Agricultural detecting system based on multisensor |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171010 Termination date: 20180203 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |