CN105696535A - On-board device for continuously salvaging, extruding and dewatering enteromorpha prolifera - Google Patents

On-board device for continuously salvaging, extruding and dewatering enteromorpha prolifera Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105696535A
CN105696535A CN201610170592.0A CN201610170592A CN105696535A CN 105696535 A CN105696535 A CN 105696535A CN 201610170592 A CN201610170592 A CN 201610170592A CN 105696535 A CN105696535 A CN 105696535A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
assembly
entermorpha
extrusion dehydration
saw blade
belt
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610170592.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105696535B (en
Inventor
郭培全
姜紫彬
乔阳
陈洪堂
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University of Jinan
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University of Jinan
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201610170592.0A priority Critical patent/CN105696535B/en
Publication of CN105696535A publication Critical patent/CN105696535A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105696535B publication Critical patent/CN105696535B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/10Devices for removing the material from the surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/32Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for for collecting pollution from open water
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/10Devices for removing the material from the surface
    • E02B15/104Conveyors; Paddle wheels; Endless belts
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/204Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an on-board device for continuously salvaging, extruding and dewatering enteromorpha prolifera. The on-board device comprises an external protective cover, a lifting hydraulic oil cylinder, a harvesting assembly, a conveying assembly and an extruding and dewatering assembly, and is characterized in that the harvesting assembly is arranged on the front side of the protective cover and comprises three saw webs including an upper saw web, a middle saw web and a lower saw web, a belt and a motor; a belt transmission device is arranged among the three saw webs; a conveying belt of the conveying assembly is triangular; the extruding and dewatering assembly is arranged in the middle of the conveying assembly; conical thorns are arranged on the conveying belt; the extruding and dewatering assembly comprises an upper roller and a lower roller; a lower bearing pedestal is arranged on an axle of the lower roller and is fixed on the external protective cover; a bearing pedestal is arranged on an axle of the upper roller; a spring is arranged between the external protective cover and the upper bearing pedestal. The on-board device can effectively clean the enteromorpha prolifera, and is high in working efficiency.

Description

A kind of device salvaging extrusion dehydration Entermorpha with ship continuously
Technical field
The present invention relates to Entermorpha processing technology field, specifically a kind of device salvaging extrusion dehydration Entermorpha with ship continuously。
Background technology
In recent years, water pollution eutrophication is serious, causes Entermorpha amount reproduction aggravation water pollution in summer, affects other animal and plant growth in water body。Therefore it is badly in need of a kind of device salvaging extrusion dehydration Entermorpha with ship continuously, the Entermorpha of excessive multiplication in water body is cleared up。
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of device salvaging extrusion dehydration Entermorpha with ship continuously, for the convenient cleaning realized Entermorpha。
This invention address that its technical problem is adopted the technical scheme that: a kind of device salvaging extrusion dehydration Entermorpha with ship continuously, it is characterized in that, it includes exterior protection cover, raise-lower hydraulic oil cylinder, harvesting assembly, delivery assembly, extrusion dehydration assembly, described harvesting assembly is arranged on the front end of exterior protection cover, including saw blade, belt and motor, described saw blade, belt, motor are arranged in pairs in the outside protective cover left and right sides;
Described delivery assembly includes axle and conveyer belt, and described delivery assembly low side is arranged in the horizontal level of lower saw blade, and described conveyer belt is provided with cone thorn;
Described extrusion dehydration assembly is positioned at delivery assembly centre position, including upper roller, bottom roller, described upper roller is provided with cone thorn, the wheel shaft of described bottom roller is provided with step, described step is fixed on exterior protection cover, the wheel shaft of described upper roller is provided with top chock, is provided with spring between described top chock and exterior protection cover。
Further, the saw blade of described harvesting assembly is driven by motor, becomes upper, middle and lower arranged vertically, and upper and lower two saw blades are transmitted power with middle saw blade by belt。
Further, described delivery assembly is ribbon conveyer。
Further, described conveyer belt is triangular in shape。
Further, leaving certain interval between described upper roller and conveyer belt, the cone thorn of upper roller is staggered。
Further, described upper bottom roller is arranged vertically with conveyer belt。
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: a kind of device salvaging extrusion dehydration Entermorpha with ship continuously provided by the invention, Entermorpha in water body can be gathered in salvaging continuously, and it is transported to extrusion dehydration assembly by delivery assembly, carrying out dewatering operation at extrusion dehydration assembly place, the Entermorpha after dehydration drops into collection place on hull with delivery assembly。The present invention can effectively realize the collection to Entermorpha, cleaning, and efficiency is higher。
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is one of graphics of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the two of the graphics of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the graphics of harvesting assembly local;
Fig. 5 is the right view of delivery assembly;
Fig. 6 is the graphics of extrusion dehydration assembly;
Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 6 left view;
In figure: 1 harvesting assembly, 11 saw blades, 12 saw blade transmissions one group, 121 belts, 122 drives, 13 wheel shafts, 14 saw blade transmissions two groups, 141 belts, 142 drives, 15 motors, 16 bearings, 2 delivery assemblies, 3 extrusion dehydration assemblies, 31 bottom roller groups, 311 bottom rollers, 312 power transmission shafts, 313 bearing blocks, 32, upper roller group, 321 upper rollers, 322 power transmission shafts, 323 bearing blocks, 324 springs, 4 exterior protection covers, 5 raise-lower hydraulic oil cylinders。
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figures 1 to 7, the invention mainly comprises harvesting assembly 1, delivery assembly 2, extrusion dehydration assembly 3, exterior protection cover 4 and raise-lower hydraulic oil cylinder 5, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail。
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, harvesting assembly 1 is arranged on the front end of exterior protection cover, as shown in Figure 4, harvesting assembly is symmetrical mechanism, saw blade 11 is fixed on exterior protection cover 4 by wheel shaft 13 and bearing 16, become upper, middle and lower arranged vertically, the effect of saw blade is to be cut off by the Entermorpha being intertwined by being rotated of motor, it is easy to conveying mechanism transport, upper and lower saw blade is connected with wheel shaft by belt 121, drive 122, transmission power, wheel shaft is connected with motor 15 by belt 141, drive 142, and is provided power by motor。
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, the substantially ribbon conveyer of delivery assembly 2, the lower end of delivery assembly with in the position of lower saw blade level, its effect is advantageous for delivery assembly and salvages the Entermorpha being complete cutting, as shown in Figure 5, conveyer belt is triangular in shape, and its effect is the lower section making the bottom roller 311 of extrusion dehydration assembly 3 may be mounted at conveyer belt。
As shown in Figure 6 to 7, extrusion dehydration assembly 3 is positioned at delivery assembly centre position, bottom roller 311 is fixed on exterior protection cover by power transmission shaft 312, bearing block 313, it is arranged over upper roller 321 at bottom roller, the power transmission shaft 322 of upper roller is provided with bearing block 323, it is provided with spring 324 between bearing block and exterior protection cover, between upper roller and bottom roller, has certain interval。The setting of spring, can be met extrusion dehydration to the it during Entermorpha of delivery assembly transport different-thickness, be greatly reduced by Entermorpha contained humidity after extrusion dehydration。
Entermorpha through extrusion dehydration is transported to collection place of hull by delivery assembly, completes to store。

Claims (6)

1. the device salvaging extrusion dehydration Entermorpha with ship continuously, it is characterized in that, including exterior protection cover, raise-lower hydraulic oil cylinder, harvesting assembly, delivery assembly, extrusion dehydration assembly, described harvesting assembly is arranged on the front end of exterior protection cover, including saw blade, belt and motor, described saw blade, belt, motor are arranged in pairs in the outside protective cover left and right sides;
Described delivery assembly includes axle and conveyer belt, and described delivery assembly low side is arranged in the horizontal level of lower saw blade, and described conveyer belt is provided with cone thorn;
Described extrusion dehydration assembly is positioned at delivery assembly centre position, including upper roller, bottom roller, described upper roller is provided with cone thorn, the wheel shaft of described bottom roller is provided with step, described step is fixed on exterior protection cover, the wheel shaft of described upper roller is provided with top chock, is provided with spring between described top chock and exterior protection cover。
2. a kind of device salvaging extrusion dehydration Entermorpha with ship continuously according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the saw blade of described harvesting assembly is driven by motor, becomes upper, middle and lower arranged vertically, and upper and lower saw blade is transmitted power with middle saw blade by belt。
3. a kind of device salvaging extrusion dehydration Entermorpha with ship continuously according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described delivery assembly is ribbon conveyer。
4. a kind of device salvaging extrusion dehydration Entermorpha with ship continuously according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described conveyer belt is triangular in shape。
5. a kind of device salvaging extrusion dehydration Entermorpha with ship continuously according to claim 1, it is characterised in that leave certain interval between described upper roller and conveyer belt, the cone thorn of upper roller is staggered。
6. a kind of device salvaging extrusion dehydration Entermorpha with ship continuously according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described upper bottom roller is arranged vertically with conveyer belt。
CN201610170592.0A 2016-03-24 2016-03-24 A kind of device that extrusion dehydration Enteromorpha is continuously salvaged with ship Expired - Fee Related CN105696535B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610170592.0A CN105696535B (en) 2016-03-24 2016-03-24 A kind of device that extrusion dehydration Enteromorpha is continuously salvaged with ship

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610170592.0A CN105696535B (en) 2016-03-24 2016-03-24 A kind of device that extrusion dehydration Enteromorpha is continuously salvaged with ship

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CN105696535A true CN105696535A (en) 2016-06-22
CN105696535B CN105696535B (en) 2017-11-07

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106049391A (en) * 2016-08-05 2016-10-26 山东省科学院海洋仪器仪表研究所 Integrated fishing and dehydrating device of enteromorpha
CN109589825A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-04-09 蔡亲军 A kind of agricultural feed mixing and pulverizing device
CN113615383A (en) * 2021-08-03 2021-11-09 南京万信方达信息科技有限公司 Marine showy waterside tongue processing apparatus based on thing networking
CN116104065A (en) * 2023-02-28 2023-05-12 江苏金山环保科技有限公司 All-weather intelligent offshore blue algae salvaging equipment and using method

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201593180U (en) * 2009-12-23 2010-09-29 王达威 Cleaning device of floaters in navigation channel
KR101047154B1 (en) * 2010-12-20 2011-07-07 부산대학교 산학협력단 Apparatus for removing the floating substance in the water
CN202310591U (en) * 2011-11-11 2012-07-11 张家港市飞驰机械制造有限公司 Processing device for large-scale water hyacinths
CN104895033A (en) * 2015-06-24 2015-09-09 中国农业大学 Aquatic plant collecting, pressing, dewatering and forming all-in-one machine
CN105052384A (en) * 2015-08-12 2015-11-18 洛阳理工学院 Water plant reaping and harvesting ship
CN204803861U (en) * 2015-06-24 2015-11-25 冯世英 Ship is clear away to dehydration formula water lettuce
CN205421216U (en) * 2016-03-24 2016-08-03 济南大学 Device of extrusion dehydration waterside tongue is salvaged along with ship in succession

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201593180U (en) * 2009-12-23 2010-09-29 王达威 Cleaning device of floaters in navigation channel
KR101047154B1 (en) * 2010-12-20 2011-07-07 부산대학교 산학협력단 Apparatus for removing the floating substance in the water
CN202310591U (en) * 2011-11-11 2012-07-11 张家港市飞驰机械制造有限公司 Processing device for large-scale water hyacinths
CN104895033A (en) * 2015-06-24 2015-09-09 中国农业大学 Aquatic plant collecting, pressing, dewatering and forming all-in-one machine
CN204803861U (en) * 2015-06-24 2015-11-25 冯世英 Ship is clear away to dehydration formula water lettuce
CN105052384A (en) * 2015-08-12 2015-11-18 洛阳理工学院 Water plant reaping and harvesting ship
CN205421216U (en) * 2016-03-24 2016-08-03 济南大学 Device of extrusion dehydration waterside tongue is salvaged along with ship in succession

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106049391A (en) * 2016-08-05 2016-10-26 山东省科学院海洋仪器仪表研究所 Integrated fishing and dehydrating device of enteromorpha
CN106049391B (en) * 2016-08-05 2018-06-15 山东省科学院海洋仪器仪表研究所 A kind of Enteromorpha salvages dewatering integrated device
CN109589825A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-04-09 蔡亲军 A kind of agricultural feed mixing and pulverizing device
CN113615383A (en) * 2021-08-03 2021-11-09 南京万信方达信息科技有限公司 Marine showy waterside tongue processing apparatus based on thing networking
CN113615383B (en) * 2021-08-03 2022-10-11 池州增荣农业发展有限公司 Marine showy waterside tongue processing apparatus based on thing networking
CN116104065A (en) * 2023-02-28 2023-05-12 江苏金山环保科技有限公司 All-weather intelligent offshore blue algae salvaging equipment and using method
CN116104065B (en) * 2023-02-28 2023-09-19 江苏金山环保科技有限公司 All-weather intelligent offshore blue algae salvaging equipment and using method

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