CN105687570A - 一种治疗坐骨神经痛的中药组合物 - Google Patents
一种治疗坐骨神经痛的中药组合物 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种治疗坐骨神经痛的中药组合物,其中药原料及重量份配比为:桑寄生10-30份,川牛膝10-20份,红花5-15份,千年健10-20份,徐长卿10-20份,九里香5-15份,鸡血藤10-20份,海桐皮5-15份,虎杖10-20份,木通10-20份,豨莶草10-20份,寻骨风5-15份,桑叶10-20份,海风藤10-20份,菟丝子10-20份,乳香5-15份,肿节风10-20份,川断10-20份,夏天无5-15份,月见草10-20份,钻地风10-20份,甘草5-15份。本发明中药组合物具有祛风除湿、舒筋活血、散瘀通络、行气止痛的功效,其治疗坐骨神经痛疗效显著,作用可靠。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种传统草药的未确定结构的医用配制品,尤其是一种治疗坐骨神经痛的中药组合物。
背景技术
坐骨神经痛是指坐骨神经通路及其分布区的疼痛综合征。即疼痛位于臀部、大腿后侧、小腿后外侧和足外侧。本病是常见病,好发于青壮年男性,体力劳动者发病率高,多单侧。起病通常急骤,但也有缓慢的。若疼痛反复发作,日久会出现患侧下肢肌肉萎缩,或出现跛行。目前,临床上治疗坐骨神经痛的方法主要有物理疗法、药物疗法、牵引法、推拿法等,虽都能起到作用,但存在治标不治本的不足,且治疗花费高,给患者带来较大经济压力。
中医认为,坐骨神经痛是因为腠理不密,风寒湿热之邪乘虚侵袭,邪留经络,正气为邪所阻,气血凝滞,阻塞经络,不道则痛而引起。
根据中医理论,针对坐骨神经痛的发病机理,以祛邪除湿、理气活血、疏通经络为治则,进行辩证配伍组方,以达到标本兼治的目的。
发明内容
为了克服现有物理疗法、药物疗法、牵引法、推拿法治疗坐骨神经痛存在治标不治本、费用高的不足,本发明提供一种配制方便、药源广、成本低、疗效显著、作用可靠、无副作用的治疗坐骨神经痛的中药组合物。
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种治疗坐骨神经痛的中药组合物,其特征在于:其中药原料及重量份配比为:桑寄生10-30份,川牛膝10-20份,红花5-15份,千年健10-20份,徐长卿10-20份,九里香5-15份,鸡血藤10-20份,海桐皮5-15份,虎杖10-20份,木通10-20份,豨莶草10-20份,寻骨风5-15份,桑叶10-20份,海风藤10-20份,菟丝子10-20份,乳香5-15份,肿节风10-20份,川断10-20份,夏天无5-15份,月见草10-20份,钻地风10-20份,甘草5-15份。
本发明的优选技术方案是:一种治疗坐骨神经痛的中药组合物,其特征在于:其中药原料及重量份配比为:桑寄生20份,川牛膝15份,红花10份,千年健15份,徐长卿15份,九里香10份,鸡血藤15份,海桐皮10份,虎杖15份,木通15份,豨莶草15份,寻骨风10份,桑叶15份,海风藤15份,菟丝子15份,乳香10份,肿节风15份,川断15份,夏天无10份,月见草15份,钻地风15份,甘草10份。
本发明中药组合物是在传统中医理论和临床经验指导下,精选药物组方。本发明中药组合物中:桑寄生具有补肝肾、强筋骨、祛风湿、安胎元的功效;川牛膝具有逐瘀通经、通利关节、利尿通淋的功效;红花具有镇静、祛痰、解痉、活血的功效;千年健具有祛风湿、健筋骨、活血止痛的功效;徐长卿具有镇痛、止咳、利水消肿、活血解毒的功效;九里香具有行气止痛、活血散瘀的功效;鸡血藤具有补血活血、疏经通络的功效;海桐皮具有祛风湿、舒筋通络的功效;虎杖具有清热解毒、利胆退黄、祛风利湿、散瘀定痛、止咳化痰的功效;木通具有泻火行水、通利血脉、通经下乳的功效;豨莶草具有祛风湿、利关节、解毒的功效;寻骨风具有祛风除湿、活血通络、止痛的功效;桑叶具有疏散风热、清肺润燥、平抑肝阳、清肝明目、凉血止血的功效;海风藤具有祛风湿、通经络、止痹痛的功效;菟丝子具有补肾益精、养肝健脾的功效;乳香具有活血、行气、止痛的功效;肿节风具有清热解毒、消肿散结的功效;川断具有补肝肾、强筋骨、调血脉的功效;夏天无具有活血活络、行气止痛、祛风除湿的功效;月见草具有活血通络、息风平肝、消肿敛疮的功效;钻地风具有舒筋活络、祛风活血的功效;甘草具有补脾益气、清热解毒、祛痰止咳、调和诸药的功效。本发明组合物中的药物组分经辩证配伍,在作用上相辅相成,具有协同作用,共奏祛风除湿、舒筋活血、散瘀通络、行气止痛之功效,对坐骨神经痛达到标本兼治的目的。
本发明组合物的组分均采用天然的中药原料,其配制简便、药源广、成本低。其遵循中医的处方用药原则,各种组分药物采用水煎服用。经临床应用验证,其疗效显著,作用可靠,药性平和,未出现毒副作用,总有效率90.7%,治愈率达70.3%。
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例对本发明做进一步说明。
实施例1
一种治疗坐骨神经痛的中药组合物,其中药原料及重量配比为:桑寄生20g,川牛膝15g,红花10g,千年健15g,徐长卿15g,九里香10g,鸡血藤15g,海桐皮10g,虎杖15g,木通15g,豨莶草15g,寻骨风10g,桑叶15g,海风藤15g,菟丝子15g,乳香10g,肿节风15g,川断15g,夏天无10g,月见草15g,钻地风15g,甘草10g。
实施例2
一种治疗坐骨神经痛的中药组合物,其中药原料及重量配比为:桑寄生30g,川牛膝10g,红花15g,千年健10g,徐长卿20g,九里香5g,鸡血藤20g,海桐皮5g,虎杖20g,木通10g,豨莶草20g,寻骨风5g,桑叶20g,海风藤10g,菟丝子20g,乳香5g,肿节风20g,川断10g,夏天无15g,月见草10g,钻地风20g,甘草5g。
实施例3
一种治疗坐骨神经痛的中药组合物,其中药原料及重量配比为:桑寄生10g,川牛膝20g,红花5g,千年健20g,徐长卿10g,九里香15g,鸡血藤10g,海桐皮15g,虎杖10g,木通20g,豨莶草10g,寻骨风15g,桑叶10g,海风藤20g,菟丝子10g,乳香15g,肿节风10g,川断20g,夏天无5g,月见草20g,钻地风10g,甘草15g。
实施例4
一种治疗坐骨神经痛的中药组合物,其中药原料及重量配比为:桑寄生23g,川牛膝12g,红花13g,千年健12g,徐长卿17g,九里香7g,鸡血藤17g,海桐皮7g,虎杖17g,木通12g,豨莶草17g,寻骨风7g,桑叶17g,海风藤12g,菟丝子17g,乳香7g,肿节风17g,川断12g,夏天无13g,月见草12g,钻地风17g,甘草7g。
实施例5
一种治疗坐骨神经痛的中药组合物,其中药原料及重量配比为:桑寄生17g,川牛膝18g,红花7g,千年健18g,徐长卿12g,九里香13g,鸡血藤12g,海桐皮13g,虎杖12g,木通18g,豨莶草12g,寻骨风13g,桑叶12g,海风藤18g,菟丝子12g,乳香13g,肿节风12g,川断18g,夏天无7g,月见草18g,钻地风12g,甘草13g。
本发明实施例中的中药组合物按常规的水煎法制取药剂。具体方法如下:将组方的中药原料放入容器中,加冷水漫过药面,浸泡15~20分钟,再加水没过药面约7厘米,进行第一次煎煮,未沸前采用武火煎煮,沸后用文火煎煮20~30分钟;第二次煎煮,加水没过药面约5厘米,水沸后煎煮15~20分钟。两次煎煮去渣取汁,合并。
本发明以实施例1所给出的一种治疗坐骨神经痛的中药组合物,做临床疗效总结如下:
一、一般性资料:本发明中药组合物应用于临床观察病例54例,其中男25例,女19例,年龄20~60岁。
二、诊断标准:
1、屈颈试验:患者仰卧,下肢伸直,用力将其头颈前屈由于脊膜受牵拉影响神经根,而加剧疼痛;
2、压颈试验:用双手同时压迫患者双侧颈静脉10秒,使颅内压、椎管内压力增高冲击神经根而加剧疼痛;
3、跟腱反射常减弱或消失,膝反射一般无明显改变;小腿外侧和足背皮肤感觉常有减退现象,严重者可出现该处皮肤感觉消失;
4、X线检查腰椎生理前凸消失,甚至呈反屈,有的可见腰椎侧弯;如:为腰椎间盘突出症或其他椎间盘病变引起的坐骨神经痛,可见有椎间隙变窄、骨质增生现象,但无骨质破坏。
三、用法用量:临床应用时,一天一剂,水煎两遍取汁约300ml,分早、晚两次温热服用,五天一疗程。
四、疗效标准:
1、治愈:腰腿痛消失,活动功能恢复正常;
2、好转:腰腿痛减轻,动功能改善;
3、未愈:症状和体征无明显变化。
五、治疗效果:该临床观察病例中,服药4-12个疗程,治愈38例,好转11例,未愈5例。治疗期间未发生毒副作用。
六、典型病例:
病例1:王某,男,46岁。自述2个月前无明显诱因出现左下肢疼痛、麻木、乏力,疼痛自臀部沿着大腿后侧一直放射到足部,疼痛在活动时加重,休息时稍有缓解,曾给予物理治疗,但上述症状无缓解,行走困难。服用本发明的中药组合物制备的药剂3个疗程后,自觉疼痛感减轻;继续服用4个疗程,症状消失,治愈。
病例2:李某,女,32岁。自述初起时右下肢疼痛,从腰臀部向下呈放射性,持续20多天,影响工作生活,曾服用腰痛宁及布洛芬等药物,停药即疼痛反复。服用本发明的中药组合物制备的药剂3个疗程,腰腿疼痛显著减轻,工作生活不受妨碍。续服2个疗程后,各症状消失,治愈。
Claims (2)
1.一种治疗坐骨神经痛的中药组合物,其特征在于:其中药原料及重量份配比为:桑寄生10-30份,川牛膝10-20份,红花5-15份,千年健10-20份,徐长卿10-20份,九里香5-15份,鸡血藤10-20份,海桐皮5-15份,虎杖10-20份,木通10-20份,豨莶草10-20份,寻骨风5-15份,桑叶10-20份,海风藤10-20份,菟丝子10-20份,乳香5-15份,肿节风10-20份,川断10-20份,夏天无5-15份,月见草10-20份,钻地风10-20份,甘草5-15份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种治疗坐骨神经痛的中药组合物,其特征在于:其中药原料及重量份配比为:桑寄生20份,川牛膝15份,红花10份,千年健15份,徐长卿15份,九里香10份,鸡血藤15份,海桐皮10份,虎杖15份,木通15份,豨莶草15份,寻骨风10份,桑叶15份,海风藤15份,菟丝子15份,乳香10份,肿节风15份,川断15份,夏天无10份,月见草15份,钻地风15份,甘草10份。
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CN107224454A (zh) * | 2017-06-19 | 2017-10-03 | 杨伟 | 一种治疗坐骨神经痛的中药组合物 |
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