CN105679865A - Anti-aging back film used for solar photovoltaic panel - Google Patents
Anti-aging back film used for solar photovoltaic panel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105679865A CN105679865A CN201610059226.8A CN201610059226A CN105679865A CN 105679865 A CN105679865 A CN 105679865A CN 201610059226 A CN201610059226 A CN 201610059226A CN 105679865 A CN105679865 A CN 105679865A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- notacoria
- aging resistance
- electronic board
- solar opto
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 6
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium acetate Chemical compound N.CC(O)=O USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000005695 Ammonium acetate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229940043376 ammonium acetate Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000019257 ammonium acetate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 3
- WMOVHXAZOJBABW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C WMOVHXAZOJBABW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- OCJBOOLMMGQPQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 OCJBOOLMMGQPQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- YCPXWRQRBFJBPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-sulfosalicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=CC=C1O YCPXWRQRBFJBPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- HELHAJAZNSDZJO-OLXYHTOASA-L sodium L-tartrate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O HELHAJAZNSDZJO-OLXYHTOASA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 229960002167 sodium tartrate Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001433 sodium tartrate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011004 sodium tartrates Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
- H01L31/042—PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
- H01L31/048—Encapsulation of modules
- H01L31/049—Protective back sheets
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
- H01L31/042—PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
- H01L31/048—Encapsulation of modules
- H01L31/0481—Encapsulation of modules characterised by the composition of the encapsulation material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Abstract
The invention discloses an anti-aging back film used for a solar photovoltaic panel. The anti-aging back film comprises a weather-proof layer, an adhesive layer and a carrion-resistant layer from upper to lower in sequence, wherein the weather-proof layer comprises the following components in parts by weight: 50 parts of epoxy resin, 40-42 parts of polyurethane resin, 6-7 parts of paradichlorobenzene, 0.4-0.5 parts of sodium tartrate and 0.4-0.5 parts of 5-sulfosalicylic acid; and the adhesive layer comprises the following components in parts by weight: 50 parts of polymethyl methacrylate, 22-23 parts of propylene-octyl methacrylate copolymer and 2-3 parts of ammonium acetate. According to the scheme, the anti-aging back film is obtained based on improvement on the structure and formula of the conventional back film structure, so that the binding strength between layers is improved; meanwhile, the structural strength, the corrosion resistance, the weather resistance and the anti-aging performance of the single layer body are reinforced; and therefore, the anti-aging back film is relatively long in service life, low in manufacturing cost and easy to popularize and apply.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of polymeric membrane group, be specifically related to a kind of aging resistance notacoria for solar opto-electronic board.
Background technology
Notacoria in solar energy photovoltaic panel is as direct and external environment bump contact photovoltaic encapsulation material, and it is required possess the performances such as the resistance to long-term ageing (damp and hot, xeothermic, ultraviolet) of brilliance, resistance to electric insulation, vapor water barriers. Existing modal notacoria is fluorine-containing notacoria, and wherein fluorine-containing notacoria is divided into again double-side fluorine (TPT) and one side fluorine-containing (TPE) notacoria, wherein, and the basic structure of double-side fluorine back film substantially fluorine-containing layer/glue/PET/ glue/fluorine-containing layer. But owing to technology of preparing and the process for modifying surface of fluorine-containing notacoria are all monopolized by external major company, domestic have not been achievable production domesticization, this also makes domestic photovoltaic notacoria industry be limited by foreign-made business for a long time, causes notacoria cost to remain high, and very difficult import.
Owing to there is adhesive inside it in notacoria, and the quality level of adhesive differs, in addition combination process is very different, in the life-time service process of battery component open air, notacoria is by the combined influence of humidity with temperature dual factor, easily there is the infringements such as glue line hydrolysis, ultimately result in and peel off between layers, it is difficult to meet the reliability requirement that battery component is long-term. Domestic Ye Zengyouguo enterprise attempts going the polyurethane adopting some common, epoxies or acrylic compounds adhesive to go to replace external used adhesive, but these adhesives are all easily aging, cannot meet life requirement even more of a specified duration in 25 years in performance. Therefore, develop the aging resistance notacoria product that a class has the low cost of excellent long-term weatherability performance, be direction and the trend of the exploitation of current notacoria and technical development.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art part, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of aging resistance notacoria for solar opto-electronic board, it is by simplifying the structure of existing notacoria and improving, and the formula for every layer redesigns, thus obtaining a product that can meet high-durability demand in performance.
Technical scheme is summarized as follows:
A kind of aging resistance notacoria for solar opto-electronic board, it is sequentially provided with weathering layer, adhesive layer and corrosion resistant layer from top to bottom;
Wherein, described weathering layer includes the material of following weight portion:
Described adhesive layer includes the material of following weight portion:
Polymethyl methacrylate 50 weight portion;
Propylene-2-Propenoic acid, 2-methyl-, octyl ester copolymer 22~23 weight portion;
Ammonium acetate 2~3 weight portion.
Preferably, the described aging resistance notacoria for solar opto-electronic board, wherein, described corrosion resistant layer includes the material of following weight portion:
Preferably, the described aging resistance notacoria for solar opto-electronic board, wherein, in described weathering layer, the number-average molecular weight of epoxy resin is 20000~22000g/mol.
Preferably, the described aging resistance notacoria for solar opto-electronic board, wherein, the number-average molecular weight of described polyurethane resin is 10000~11000g/mol.
Preferably, the described aging resistance notacoria for solar opto-electronic board, wherein, the number-average molecular weight of described polymethyl methacrylate is 15000~17000g/mol.
Preferably, the described aging resistance notacoria for solar opto-electronic board, wherein, in described propylene-2-Propenoic acid, 2-methyl-, octyl ester copolymer, propylene content is 34~36wt%.
Preferably, the described aging resistance notacoria for solar opto-electronic board, wherein, the number-average molecular weight of described propylene-2-Propenoic acid, 2-methyl-, octyl ester copolymer is 9000~10000g/mol.
Preferably, the described aging resistance notacoria for solar opto-electronic board, wherein, in described corrosion resistant layer, the number-average molecular weight of epoxy resin is 13000~14000g/mol.
Preferably, the described aging resistance notacoria for solar opto-electronic board, wherein, described adhesive layer also includes the tert-butyl acetate of 2~3 weight portions.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this case is by the dual improvement to tradition notacoria structure and formula, improve adhesion strength between layers, enhance the structural strength of monolayer body, decay resistance, weather resistance and ageing resistace simultaneously, it is made to be provided with higher service life, and cheap for manufacturing cost, it is easy to popularization and application.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, to make those skilled in the art can implement according to this with reference to description word.
This case proposes the aging resistance notacoria for solar opto-electronic board of an embodiment, and it is sequentially provided with weathering layer, adhesive layer and corrosion resistant layer from top to bottom;
Wherein, weathering layer includes the material of following weight portion:
Adhesive layer includes the material of following weight portion:
Polymethyl methacrylate 50 weight portion;
Propylene-2-Propenoic acid, 2-methyl-, octyl ester copolymer 22~23 weight portion;
Ammonium acetate 2~3 weight portion.
Corrosion resistant layer includes the material of following weight portion:
In the above-described embodiments, in weathering layer, the number-average molecular weight of epoxy resin is preferably 20000~22000g/mol.
In the above-described embodiments, the number-average molecular weight of polyurethane resin is preferably 10000~11000g/mol.
In the above-described embodiments, the number-average molecular weight of polymethyl methacrylate is preferably 15000~17000g/mol.
In the above-described embodiments, in propylene-2-Propenoic acid, 2-methyl-, octyl ester copolymer, propylene content is preferably 34~36wt%.
In the above-described embodiments, the number-average molecular weight of propylene-2-Propenoic acid, 2-methyl-, octyl ester copolymer is preferably 9000~10000g/mol.
In the above-described embodiments, in corrosion resistant layer, the number-average molecular weight of epoxy resin is preferably 13000~14000g/mol.
In the above-described embodiments, adhesive layer is it is also preferred that include the tert-butyl acetate of 2~3 weight portions.
Particular make-up and the performance parameter thereof of the notacoria of different embodiment listed by table one:
Table one
Particular make-up and the performance parameter thereof of the notacoria of different comparative example listed by table two:
Table two
Although embodiment of the present invention are disclosed as above, but listed utilization that it is not restricted in description and embodiment, it can be applied to various applicable the field of the invention completely, for those skilled in the art, it is easily achieved other amendment, therefore, under the general concept limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, the present invention is not limited to specific details.
Claims (9)
1., for an aging resistance notacoria for solar opto-electronic board, it is sequentially provided with weathering layer, adhesive layer and corrosion resistant layer from top to bottom;
Wherein, described weathering layer includes the material of following weight portion:
Described adhesive layer includes the material of following weight portion:
Polymethyl methacrylate 50 weight portion;
Propylene-2-Propenoic acid, 2-methyl-, octyl ester copolymer 22~23 weight portion;
Ammonium acetate 2~3 weight portion.
2. the aging resistance notacoria for solar opto-electronic board according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described corrosion resistant layer includes the material of following weight portion:
3. the aging resistance notacoria for solar opto-electronic board according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described weathering layer, the number-average molecular weight of epoxy resin is 20000~22000g/mol.
4. the aging resistance notacoria for solar opto-electronic board according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the number-average molecular weight of described polyurethane resin is 10000~11000g/mol.
5. the aging resistance notacoria for solar opto-electronic board according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the number-average molecular weight of described polymethyl methacrylate is 15000~17000g/mol.
6. the aging resistance notacoria for solar opto-electronic board according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described propylene-2-Propenoic acid, 2-methyl-, octyl ester copolymer, propylene content is 34~36wt%.
7. the aging resistance notacoria for solar opto-electronic board according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the number-average molecular weight of described propylene-2-Propenoic acid, 2-methyl-, octyl ester copolymer is 9000~10000g/mol.
8. the aging resistance notacoria for solar opto-electronic board according to claim 2, it is characterised in that in described corrosion resistant layer, the number-average molecular weight of epoxy resin is 13000~14000g/mol.
9. the aging resistance notacoria for solar opto-electronic board according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described adhesive layer also includes the tert-butyl acetate of 2~3 weight portions.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610059226.8A CN105679865A (en) | 2016-01-28 | 2016-01-28 | Anti-aging back film used for solar photovoltaic panel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610059226.8A CN105679865A (en) | 2016-01-28 | 2016-01-28 | Anti-aging back film used for solar photovoltaic panel |
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CN105679865A true CN105679865A (en) | 2016-06-15 |
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CN201610059226.8A Pending CN105679865A (en) | 2016-01-28 | 2016-01-28 | Anti-aging back film used for solar photovoltaic panel |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107980053A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2018-05-01 | 苏州佳亿达电器有限公司 | Solar opto-electronic board notacoria |
CN114171617A (en) * | 2021-11-19 | 2022-03-11 | 江西仁江科技有限公司 | Double-glass assembly preventing water vapor from entering |
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US20120048348A1 (en) * | 2010-08-26 | 2012-03-01 | Fujifilm Corporation | Solar cell protective sheet and its production method, backsheet for solar cell, and solar cell module |
EP2432638A1 (en) * | 2009-05-19 | 2012-03-28 | Evonik Röhm GmbH | Transparent, weather-resistant barrier foil, production thereof by means of lamination, extrusion lamination or extrusion coating |
CN102569451A (en) * | 2010-10-20 | 2012-07-11 | 苏州尚善新材料科技有限公司 | Solar module back veneer comprising non-solvent bonding layers and manufacturing method thereof |
CN102869692A (en) * | 2010-05-03 | 2013-01-09 | 阿克马法国公司 | UV curable encapsulant |
CN104409544A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-03-11 | 无锡中洁能源技术有限公司 | Double-sided epoxy resin solar panels back film and preparation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-01-28 CN CN201610059226.8A patent/CN105679865A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
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EP2432638A1 (en) * | 2009-05-19 | 2012-03-28 | Evonik Röhm GmbH | Transparent, weather-resistant barrier foil, production thereof by means of lamination, extrusion lamination or extrusion coating |
CN102869692A (en) * | 2010-05-03 | 2013-01-09 | 阿克马法国公司 | UV curable encapsulant |
US20120048348A1 (en) * | 2010-08-26 | 2012-03-01 | Fujifilm Corporation | Solar cell protective sheet and its production method, backsheet for solar cell, and solar cell module |
CN102569451A (en) * | 2010-10-20 | 2012-07-11 | 苏州尚善新材料科技有限公司 | Solar module back veneer comprising non-solvent bonding layers and manufacturing method thereof |
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Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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张巧玲: "《化工工艺学》", 30 June 2015, 国防工业出版社 * |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107980053A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2018-05-01 | 苏州佳亿达电器有限公司 | Solar opto-electronic board notacoria |
CN114171617A (en) * | 2021-11-19 | 2022-03-11 | 江西仁江科技有限公司 | Double-glass assembly preventing water vapor from entering |
CN114171617B (en) * | 2021-11-19 | 2023-06-23 | 江西仁江科技有限公司 | Double-glass assembly capable of preventing water vapor from entering |
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Application publication date: 20160615 |
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