CN105677485B - The memory dynamic adjusting method of cloud desktop host and virtual machine - Google Patents
The memory dynamic adjusting method of cloud desktop host and virtual machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN105677485B CN105677485B CN201610011909.6A CN201610011909A CN105677485B CN 105677485 B CN105677485 B CN 105677485B CN 201610011909 A CN201610011909 A CN 201610011909A CN 105677485 B CN105677485 B CN 105677485B
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- 230000015654 memory Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 144
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/46—Multiprogramming arrangements
- G06F9/50—Allocation of resources, e.g. of the central processing unit [CPU]
- G06F9/5005—Allocation of resources, e.g. of the central processing unit [CPU] to service a request
- G06F9/5011—Allocation of resources, e.g. of the central processing unit [CPU] to service a request the resources being hardware resources other than CPUs, Servers and Terminals
- G06F9/5016—Allocation of resources, e.g. of the central processing unit [CPU] to service a request the resources being hardware resources other than CPUs, Servers and Terminals the resource being the memory
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/46—Multiprogramming arrangements
- G06F9/50—Allocation of resources, e.g. of the central processing unit [CPU]
- G06F9/5061—Partitioning or combining of resources
- G06F9/5077—Logical partitioning of resources; Management or configuration of virtualized resources
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Abstract
The present invention provides the memory dynamic adjusting methods of a kind of cloud desktop host and virtual machine, including step 1, monitoring memory;Monitoring host computer memory and virtual machine free memory situation.Step 2, adjustment memory;If Host Idle memory is lower than safe dose, the free memory of virtual machine thereon is extracted, if Host Idle memory is higher than safe dose, memory is returned into virtual machine, host memory is finally reached and virutal machine memory is all higher than safe dose.Step 3, alarm information notify administrator.Monitoring host computer memory of the present invention is based on safe dose, reduces dynamic adjustment frequency, and virtual machine is made to have the request of sufficient memory reply burst;The setting of virutal machine memory safe dose can ensure the normal operation of virtual machine.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cloud desktop technology fields, and in particular, to a kind of memory dynamic of cloud desktop host and virtual machine
Method of adjustment.
Background technique
The dynamic adjustment of virutal machine memory plays a crucial role in desktop cloud environment, directly determines server
Memory source utilization rate increases the quantity that can carry virtual machine instance.
In existing technology, virutal machine memory dynamic adjustment has following defect:
1, existing method can not allow virtual machine sufficiently to use memory source in the case where host-physical memory is sufficient;
2, the safe dose for being not provided with virutal machine memory ensures the normal operation of virtual machine;
3, the triggering warning of enough memories repeatedly still can not be normally obtained after dynamic adjustment virutal machine memory.
Such as Chinese patent " virutal machine memory method of adjustment and equipment " (application number: 201180003694.9), Chinese patent
" method and system of virutal machine memory are dynamically adjusted in cloud computing environment " (application number: 201310594574.1), the two discloses
Technical essential be that virutal machine memory is adjusted according to virutal machine memory utilization rate, be not according to the host where virtual machine
Memory is adjusted, and is not handled effectively unsuccessfully adjustment.
Summary of the invention
For the defects in the prior art, it is dynamic that the object of the present invention is to provide the memories of a kind of cloud desktop host and virtual machine
State method of adjustment.
According to an aspect of the present invention, the memory dynamic adjusting method of a kind of cloud desktop host and virtual machine is provided,
It is characterized in, wherein steps are as follows for host memory dynamic adjusting method:
(1) virutal machine memory safe dose and host memory safe dose are set;
(2) start the virtual machine of host and its lower configuration;
(3) monitoring host computer memory, if Host Idle memory is lower than the host memory safe dose,
(4) virutal machine memory under the host is monitored, the void that free memory is greater than the virutal machine memory safe dose is extracted
The spare memory of quasi- machine;
(5) if Host Idle memory is higher than the host memory safe dose, adjustment terminates;Otherwise return step (4)
It is completed until all virtual machines are all monitored under the host;
(6) if Host Idle memory is still below the host memory safe dose, host is alarmed,
Steps are as follows for virutal machine memory dynamic adjusting method:
(a) virutal machine memory safe dose and host memory safe dose are set;
(b) start the virtual machine of host and its lower configuration;
(c) monitoring host computer memory, if Host Idle memory is higher than the host memory safe dose,
(d) virutal machine memory under the host is monitored, host spare memory is distributed to free memory virtual lower than described
The virtual machine of machine memory safe dose;
If (e) Host Idle Memory Allocation to all virtual machine free memories under it are above the virutal machine memory peace
When full dose, then adjustment terminates;
If (f) Host Idle Memory Allocation is complete, still there is virtual machine free memory to be lower than the virutal machine memory safe dose,
Then host is alarmed.
Preferably, in (d) step, Host Idle memory is preferentially distributed in described (4) step and is extracted memory
Virtual machine.
Preferably, the warning message in described (6) step and (f) step is sent to system manager.
Compared with prior art, the present invention have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
(1) monitoring host computer memory is based on safe dose, reduces dynamic adjustment frequency, and virtual machine is made to have sufficient memory reply
The request of burst;
(2) setting of virutal machine memory safe dose can ensure the normal operation of virtual machine;
(3) when host memory or virutal machine memory are lower than safe dose, administrator can be notified by alarm in time.
Detailed description of the invention
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other feature of the invention,
Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is flow chart of the method for the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail combined with specific embodiments below.Following embodiment will be helpful to the technology of this field
Personnel further understand the present invention, but the invention is not limited in any way.It should be pointed out that the ordinary skill of this field
For personnel, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made.These belong to the present invention
Protection scope.
Referring to attached drawing 1, the memory dynamic adjusting method of cloud desktop host and virtual machine is realized by following basic step:
Step 1: monitoring memory;Monitoring host computer memory and virtual machine free memory situation.
Step 2: adjustment memory;If Host Idle memory is lower than safe dose, the free memory of virtual machine thereon is extracted, it is such as main
Machine free memory is higher than safe dose, and memory is returned to virtual machine, host memory and virutal machine memory is finally reached and is all higher than peace
Full dose.
If host memory is lower than safe dose, inquiry free memory is higher than the virtual machine of safe dose, extracts its memory, confirmation master
Whether machine free memory is higher than safe dose, is, adjustment terminates;Otherwise 3 are gone to step.
If host memory is higher than safe dose, the plan of giving back is formulated, inquires decimated virtual machine, calculating need to give back interior
It deposits, preferentially meets the virtual machine that memory is lower than safe dose, other virtual machines give back the memory that a part has extracted, and return if success
Otherwise also virutal machine memory goes to step 3.
Step 3: alarm;Based on message informing administrator.
Detailed step includes host memory dynamic adjusting method, and steps are as follows:
(1) virutal machine memory safe dose and host memory safe dose are set;
(2) start the virtual machine of host and its lower configuration;
(3) monitoring host computer memory, if Host Idle memory is lower than the host memory safe dose,
(4) virutal machine memory under the host is monitored, the void that free memory is greater than the virutal machine memory safe dose is extracted
The spare memory of quasi- machine;
(5) if Host Idle memory is higher than the host memory safe dose, adjustment terminates;Otherwise return step (4)
It is completed until all virtual machines are all monitored under the host;
(6) if Host Idle memory is still below the host memory safe dose, host is alarmed,
Steps are as follows for virutal machine memory dynamic adjusting method:
(a) virutal machine memory safe dose and host memory safe dose are set;
(b) start the virtual machine of host and its lower configuration;
(c) monitoring host computer memory, if Host Idle memory is higher than the host memory safe dose,
(d) virutal machine memory under the host is monitored, host spare memory is distributed to free memory virtual lower than described
The virtual machine of machine memory safe dose;
If (e) Host Idle Memory Allocation to all virtual machine free memories under it are above the virutal machine memory peace
When full dose, then adjustment terminates;
If (f) Host Idle Memory Allocation is complete, still there is virtual machine free memory to be lower than the virutal machine memory safe dose,
Then host is alarmed.
In (d) step, Host Idle memory preferentially distributes to the virtual machine that memory is extracted in described (4) step.
Warning message in (6) step and (f) step is sent to system manager.
Specific embodiments of the present invention are described above.It is to be appreciated that the invention is not limited to above-mentioned
Particular implementation, those skilled in the art can make various deformations or amendments within the scope of the claims, this not shadow
Ring substantive content of the invention.
Claims (3)
1. the memory dynamic adjusting method of a kind of cloud desktop host and virtual machine, which is characterized in that wherein host memory dynamic is adjusted
Steps are as follows for adjusting method:
(1) virutal machine memory safe dose and host memory safe dose are set;
(2) start the virtual machine of host and its lower configuration;
(3) monitoring host computer memory, if Host Idle memory is lower than the host memory safe dose,
(4) virutal machine memory under the host is monitored, the virtual machine that free memory is greater than the virutal machine memory safe dose is extracted
Spare memory;
(5) if Host Idle memory is higher than the host memory safe dose, adjustment terminates;Otherwise return step (4) until
All virtual machines are all monitored under the host completes;
(6) if Host Idle memory is still below the host memory safe dose, host is alarmed,
Steps are as follows for virutal machine memory dynamic adjusting method:
(a) virutal machine memory safe dose and host memory safe dose are set;
(b) start the virtual machine of host and its lower configuration;
(c) monitoring host computer memory, if Host Idle memory is higher than the host memory safe dose,
(d) virutal machine memory under the host is monitored, host spare memory is distributed to free memory lower than in the virtual machine
Deposit the virtual machine of safe dose;
If (e) Host Idle Memory Allocation is complete, when all virtual machine free memories are above the virutal machine memory safe dose,
Then adjustment terminates;
If (f) Host Idle Memory Allocation is complete, still there is virtual machine free memory lower than the virutal machine memory safe dose, then lead
Machine alarm.
2. the memory dynamic adjusting method of cloud desktop host according to claim 1 and virtual machine, which is characterized in that described
In (d) step, Host Idle memory preferentially distributes to the virtual machine that memory is extracted in described (4) step.
3. the memory dynamic adjusting method of cloud desktop host according to claim 1 and virtual machine, which is characterized in that described
Warning message in (6) step and (f) step is sent to system manager.
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CN107273212A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-10-20 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of method and system of dynamic assigning memory |
CN107341060B (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2021-02-05 | 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 | Virtual machine memory allocation method and device |
GB2564863A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2019-01-30 | Bering Ltd | Containerized application platform |
CN112732449B (en) * | 2021-01-20 | 2024-04-09 | 湖南大学 | Video memory resource allocation method, device and equipment based on GPU virtualization technology |
CN116524776B (en) * | 2022-12-08 | 2024-01-12 | 深圳市鞑和科技有限公司 | Multi-module electromechanical basic teaching training platform |
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CN103502944A (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2014-01-08 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method and device for adjusting memories of virtual machines |
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US7433951B1 (en) * | 2000-09-22 | 2008-10-07 | Vmware, Inc. | System and method for controlling resource revocation in a multi-guest computer system |
CN102306126A (en) * | 2011-08-24 | 2012-01-04 | 华为技术有限公司 | Memory management method, device and system |
CN103502944A (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2014-01-08 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method and device for adjusting memories of virtual machines |
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