CN105675463A - Gas sample inlet for atmosphere detection equipment - Google Patents

Gas sample inlet for atmosphere detection equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105675463A
CN105675463A CN201610053208.9A CN201610053208A CN105675463A CN 105675463 A CN105675463 A CN 105675463A CN 201610053208 A CN201610053208 A CN 201610053208A CN 105675463 A CN105675463 A CN 105675463A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hollow housing
test set
gas sampling
sampling mouth
air test
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201610053208.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105675463B (en
Inventor
张大伟
刘保献
王莉华
陈添
安欣欣
姜南
马腾飞
周一鸣
孙磊
曹阳
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Beijing Municipal Environmental Monitoring Center
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Beijing Municipal Environmental Monitoring Center
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Priority to CN201610053208.9A priority Critical patent/CN105675463B/en
Publication of CN105675463A publication Critical patent/CN105675463A/en
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Publication of CN105675463B publication Critical patent/CN105675463B/en
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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N15/00Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume, or surface-area of porous materials
    • G01N15/06Investigating concentration of particle suspensions
    • G01N15/075

Abstract

The invention provides a gas sample inlet for atmosphere detection equipment. The gas sample inlet comprises a hollow casing, a shielding body and a tube, wherein a top opening and a bottom opening are formed in the hollow casing, the shielding body is inlaid in the hollow casing and stretches across a light path between the top opening and the bottom opening, one end of the tube is connected with the top opening in the hollow casing, and the other end is connected with an optical detector of the atmosphere detection equipment. The gas sample inlet is lightproof, rainproof and insect-proof, and the gas detection accuracy is improved.

Description

A kind of gas sampling mouth for air test set
Technical field
The invention belongs to aeromerric moasurenont field, particularly relate to a kind of gas sampling mouth for air test set.
Background technology
The method measuring Atmospheric particulates mass concentration at present both at home and abroad mainly contains the filter membrane weighting method of off-line and online β rays method and micro oscillation balance method etc. Filter membrane weighting method is Atmospheric particulates mass concentration detection pedestal method internationally recognized at present, and its shortcoming is time-consuming, effort, poor in timeliness. β rays method and micro oscillation balance method can in real time, monitor automatically, and shortcoming is that production cost height, equipment volume are big, are not suitable for outdoor flow measurement and intensive layout. Based on the optical scatter thing sensor of mie light scattering theory owing to cost is low, low in energy consumption, the advantage such as miniaturization, maintenance be few, be recently subject to the favor of people.
Particulate matter detector based on mie light scattering theory is a light room, and its sensor is optical sensing device, in order to make detection more accurate, need to get rid of veiling glare to the interference of light room, and shorten gas circuit as far as possible.
A kind of gas sampling mouth of the prior art, directly managed by a segment and it is connected with detector, thief hatch is provided with insect protected net and anti-rain cap, but, anti-rain cap has certain interception, but shading is incomplete, and not adopting special light absorbing material due to thief hatch and pipeline, veiling glare enters light room Interference Detection with reflecting to have part scattering.
Another kind of gas sampling mouth of the prior art, after gas enters gas detection equipment by injection port, detector is arrived through one section longer gas circuit against sunshine, thus get rid of the light disturbance optical sensing device detections such as natural light, but, this kind of gas sampling implication road is longer, and may there is bending, turning, cause particulate matter in sampling gas easily to be lost, thus affect detection accuracy.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problem solved
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of gas sampling mouth, for contaminant detection devices such as Atmospheric particulates, it is possible to against sunshine, rainproof, insect protected, improve gas detection accuracy simultaneously.
(2) technical scheme
The present invention provides a kind of gas sampling mouth for air test set, and wherein, air test set has detector, and gas sampling mouth comprises:
Hollow housing, it is respectively equipped with an open top and a bottom opening, and bottom opening forms a light path to open top;
Shutter body, it is embedded in hollow housing, and across light path;
Guan Ti, its one end is connected with the open top of hollow housing, and the other end is connected with detector.
(3) useful effect
The present invention has the following advantages:
1, shutter body is across the light path of bottom opening to open top, block direct projection light, and hollow housing adopts light absorbing material to make, absorb reflected light, therefore make outside light cannot enter into open top, thus fluorescence detector cannot be arrived through pipe body and improve gas detection accuracy;
2, pipe body is directly connected with detector, shortens sampling gas circuit, reduces metrical error further;
3, owing to bottom opening is downward, rainwater cannot enter injection port under gravity, has rainproof function;
4, bottom opening place is provided with filter screen, has insect protected function.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the gas sampling mouth for air test set that the embodiment of the present invention provides.
Embodiment
The present invention provides a kind of gas sampling mouth for air test set, comprise hollow housing, shutter body and pipe body, hollow housing is respectively equipped with an open top and a bottom opening, shutter body is embedded in hollow housing, and across the light path between open top and bottom opening, pipe body one end is connected with the open top of hollow housing, and the other end is connected with the fluorescence detector of air test set. The present invention can against sunshine, rainproof, insect protected, simultaneously raising gas detection accuracy.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, for the gas sampling mouth of air test set, wherein, air test set has detector, gas sampling mouth comprises: hollow housing, and it is respectively equipped with an open top and a bottom opening, and bottom opening forms a light path to open top; Shutter body, it is embedded in hollow housing, and across light path; Guan Ti, its one end is connected with the open top of hollow housing, and the other end is connected with detector. According to above-mentioned enforcement mode, gas and light enter from the bottom opening of hollow housing, wherein, owing to light is linearly propagated, the light body that can be blocked after entering hollow housing blocks, thus can not arrive hollow housing reach open top, when but gas runs into shutter body, the open top that shutter body arrives hollow housing can be walked around, so that reach the only gas of detector, and there is no outside light; After gas arrives open top, arriving detector by pipe body, detector can be fluorescence detector, and this fluorescence detector utilizes light scattering principle, the particulate matter in gas is detected, thus records particle concentration in air.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, the bottom opening place of hollow housing is provided with filter screen so that when gas enters from bottom opening, can filter out the bigger suspended substance such as mosquito, catkin.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, light is from entering after bottom opening enters hollow housing, not only the thing that may be blocked stops, it is also possible to there is luminous reflectance on hollow housing, light so also being caused to enter into detector, the hollow housing of the present invention adopts light absorbing material to make, when light propagates on hollow housing, can be absorbed by hollow housing, and luminous reflectance can not occur, further increase the function that light stops.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, hollow housing and described pipe body by integral forming, to prevent gas leakage and light leak, Interference Detection.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, hollow housing can make various shape, such as hollow ball, hollow cubic body etc., it is contemplated that to the circulation performance of gas, it may be preferred that hollow housing can adopt hollow ball. Accordingly, shutter body can also make various shape, such as spheroid, cubes etc., is spheroid, it is contemplated that to the circulation performance of gas, it may be preferred that shutter body can adopt spheroid.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, Guan Tiwei directly manages, and gas circuit can be avoided so longer, and there is not bending, turning, thus can not cause particle loss in sampling gas.
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearly understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, and with reference to accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in more detail.
Fig. 1 is the gas sampling mouth for air test set that the embodiment of the present invention provides, as shown in Figure 1, gas sampling mouth is ball overlaping structure, is made up of outer hollow upper and lower opening spheroid and inner complete sphere, and the outside downward opening diameter of spheroid is less than inner ball diameter. Gas sampling mouth adopts light absorbing material once-forming, and outside surface does not have gap, and outward appearance is rendered as spherical substantially. The lower openings of outside spheroid is gas inlet, is provided with filter screen, has insect protected function; Upper opening connects the through optical sensing device of gas circuit. Cover globosity allows gas to enter sensor from ring spherical voids, and stops light direct projection optics sensor, and light absorbing material can effectively prevent reflected light from entering optical sensing device. Gas, from thief hatch bottom, enters thief hatch through filter screen, and the bigger suspended substance such as mosquito, catkin is stopped with outside filter screen. After air-flow enters thief hatch, entered by global shape gap the straight pipe connecting spheroid and fluorescence detector laggard enter fluorescence detector. Light enters thief hatch from thief hatch irradiated, and direct projection light is stopped after being radiated at inner ball, and scattered light is all absorbed after arriving the inner any position of thief hatch, cannot produce reflected light and enter fluorescence detector, thus realize function against sunshine. Due to thief hatch, Open Side Down, so rainwater cannot enter thief hatch under gravity, makes thief hatch have rainproof function.
Above-described specific embodiment; the object of the present invention, technical scheme and useful effect have been further described; it is it should be understood that; the foregoing is only specific embodiments of the invention; it is not limited to the present invention; within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment of making, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

  1. For a gas sampling mouth for air test set, wherein, 1. described air test set has detector, it is characterised in that, gas sampling mouth comprises:
    Hollow housing, it is respectively equipped with an open top and a bottom opening, and described bottom opening forms a light path to described open top;
    Shutter body, it is embedded in described hollow housing, and across described light path;
    Guan Ti, its one end is connected with the open top of described hollow housing, and the other end is connected with described detector.
  2. 2. the gas sampling mouth for air test set according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, the bottom opening place of described hollow housing is provided with a filter screen.
  3. 3. the gas sampling mouth for air test set according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, described hollow housing adopts light absorbing material to make.
  4. 4. the gas sampling mouth for air test set according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, described hollow housing and described pipe body by integral forming.
  5. 5. the gas sampling mouth for air test set according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, described hollow housing is a hollow ball.
  6. 6. the gas sampling mouth for air test set according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, described shutter body is a spheroid.
  7. 7. the gas sampling mouth for air test set according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, described Guan Tiwei directly manages.
  8. 8. the gas sampling mouth for air test set according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, described detector is fluorescence detector.
CN201610053208.9A 2016-01-27 2016-01-27 Gas sample inlet for atmosphere detection equipment Active CN105675463B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610053208.9A CN105675463B (en) 2016-01-27 2016-01-27 Gas sample inlet for atmosphere detection equipment

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CN105675463B CN105675463B (en) 2019-12-10

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107305178A (en) * 2016-04-20 2017-10-31 华邦电子股份有限公司 Particle sensing device further and the electronic equipment with particle sensing device further

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102401793A (en) * 2010-09-14 2012-04-04 精工爱普生株式会社 Optical device unit and detection apparatus
CN102401794A (en) * 2010-09-14 2012-04-04 精工爱普生株式会社 Optical device unit and detection apparatus
CN104165826A (en) * 2013-05-17 2014-11-26 阿自倍尔株式会社 Particle detecting device and particle detecting method
CN205352903U (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-06-29 北京市环境保护监测中心 A gaseous introduction port for atmosphere check out test set

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102401793A (en) * 2010-09-14 2012-04-04 精工爱普生株式会社 Optical device unit and detection apparatus
CN102401794A (en) * 2010-09-14 2012-04-04 精工爱普生株式会社 Optical device unit and detection apparatus
CN104165826A (en) * 2013-05-17 2014-11-26 阿自倍尔株式会社 Particle detecting device and particle detecting method
CN205352903U (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-06-29 北京市环境保护监测中心 A gaseous introduction port for atmosphere check out test set

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107305178A (en) * 2016-04-20 2017-10-31 华邦电子股份有限公司 Particle sensing device further and the electronic equipment with particle sensing device further
CN107305178B (en) * 2016-04-20 2022-04-05 华邦电子股份有限公司 Particle sensing device and electronic apparatus having the same

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