Integral type steel reinforcement cage pipeline for pile pile production line
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of buildings, are related to a kind of integral type steel reinforcement cage pipeline for pile pile production line.
Background technology
The production technology of existing prefabricated pile or pile pile is as follows:
1. the metering of concrete raw material, stirring.According to designed match ratio, by sand, stone, cement, water, additive and
The fresh concrete of the low slump of 3cm~5cm is made of concrete forced mixer through accurate measurement for admixture etc., if
Meter requires strength grade of concrete to be not less than C60 or C80.
2. offcenter squared pile end plate makes.It is almost the same with pile end board making, but the end plate shape of square pile is rectangular, and
The counterbore of prestressing force main reinforcement is uniformly distributed along four side of end plate, angle.Before end plate installation, it is 1.5mm~2mm's that surrounding, which needs throat thickness,
The barrette cuff that sheet metal is fabricated to.
3. carcasing.Prestressing force main reinforcement uses the steel bar for prestressed concrete of low relaxation type, needs accurate fixed-length, cuts
Disconnected, heading;Spiral bar uses the low-carbon cold drawn wire of vertebra 4mm~6mm;It is rectangular according to offcenter squared pile structural reinforcement design requirement
Framework of steel reinforcement is machined using dedicated square pile skeleton automatic welding.
4. installing framework of steel reinforcement.The framework of steel reinforcement made, square endplate the steel that cuff is positioned over offcenter squared pile has been welded into
In mold, and it is connect with deformed bar anchor plate, stretch board, tension rod etc..
5. concrete distributing.By the dosage requirement of every offcenter squared pile, fresh concrete is uniformly filled up into lower half along mold
Mould, in tensioning one end some concrete of cloth as more as possible.
6. molding.Offcenter squared pile upper half punching block is hung to above lower half punching block, blending bolt fixes upper and lower two halves punching block,
It is not loosened with to ensure mold in high speed centrifugation operation process and concrete not running pulp.
7. prestressed stretch-draw.Whole is carried out to the offcenter squared pile framework of steel reinforcement after molding using the stretching machine of jack type
It draws, after being stretched to the 70% of reinforced steel bar strength, tension rod is fixed in steel mold with big nut.
8. centrifuging process.Band mould offcenter squared pile after above-mentioned stretch-draw anchor is hung to above centrifuge, by initial velocity, middling speed,
High speed, the centrifugal speed of high speed accelerate step by step, and centrifugation time is generally 10min~18min.By centrifuging closely knit molding work
Skill keeps fresh concrete uniformly closely knit along the mold surrounding of offcenter squared pile, meanwhile, pile pile forms a round cavity.Centrifugation terminates
Afterwards, stretching end is raised, topples over the useless slurry water generated in centrifugal process.
9. primary steam curing.Band mould offcenter squared pile after centrifugal forming is hung in atmospheric steam curing pool hole, it is quiet to stop
1h~2h is to slowly warm up to 90 DEG C~100 DEG C, and 4h~8h is conserved under normal pressure, concrete strength is made to reach 40MPa or more.
10. demoulding.Band mould offcenter squared pile after primary steam curing is hung on special stripping station position, is unloaded with pneumatic impact wrench
Tensioning bolt and die bolt are removed, applies prestressing force to pile body, then hangs away upper mold section, stir female die, shed prestressing force
Widen screw rod.Female die, anchor plate, tension rod in cleaning, and brushing releasing agent.It is C60 for concrete design strength grade
Offcenter squared pile, the offcenter squared pile after demoulding is directly hoisted to product stockyard code heap, natural curing reaches after manufacture intensity i.e.
It can dispatch from the factory.
11. high-pressure steaming and cultivating.The offcenter squared pile that strength grade of concrete is C80 or more is designed, it need to be by the centrifugation side after demoulding
Stake enters back into autoclave and carries out high-temperature vapour maintenance, and maximum temperature is 180 DEG C~200 DEG C, saturation vapour pressure 1.0MPa, is supported
Time 8h~12h is protected, concrete strength is made to reach 80MPa or more.Pile pile after high-pressure curing can directly dispatch from the factory for stake.
In carcasing, usually all it is to make steel reinforcement cage with compiling cage mechanism, after the completion of steel reinforcement cage, is shown up on the ground with traveling crane
It stacks, the place of stacking carries out classification stacking according to different steel reinforcement cage specifications, and it is not high that driving hangs steel reinforcement cage working efficiency, from
Dynamicization degree is low, when needing steel reinforcement cage being put into pipe die, and needs to be hung by crane or driving, leads to crane
Or driving is round-trip back and forth.
Invention content
Regarding the issue above, the present invention provides a kind of high degree of automation, can improve being used for for working efficiency
The integral type steel reinforcement cage pipeline of pile pile production line.
In order to achieve the above objectives, present invention employs following technical proposals:A kind of integrated steel for pile pile production line
Muscle cage pipeline, including steel reinforcement cage rack, the steel reinforcement cage rack are equipped with several steel reinforcement cage conveyer belts being mutually parallel,
Steel reinforcement cage can be transported to the other end of steel reinforcement cage rack by the steel reinforcement cage conveyer belt from one end of steel reinforcement cage rack, described
The both sides of steel reinforcement cage rack are respectively equipped with a steel reinforcement cage that can be transported to the steel reinforcement cage on volume cage machine on steel reinforcement cage conveyer belt
Support structure and the pipe die pipeline that the pipe die for being mounted with steel reinforcement cage can be conveyed in the horizontal direction.
In the above-mentioned integral type steel reinforcement cage pipeline for pile pile production line, the pipe die pipeline is located at reinforcing bar
Below the cage rack and described pipe die pipeline at least one end extends to below the end of steel reinforcement cage rack, when steel reinforcement cage conveys
When steel reinforcement cage is transported to steel reinforcement cage Frame end by band, the steel reinforcement cage falls from steel reinforcement cage conveyer belt and can drop into pipe
In pipe die on mould pipeline.
In the above-mentioned integral type steel reinforcement cage pipeline for pile pile production line, the steel reinforcement cage support structure includes
Pipeline is accepted positioned at steel reinforcement cage rack and the steel reinforcement cage being inclined to set compiled among cage machine, the steel reinforcement cage accepts conveying
The both ends of line, which are located at, compiles below cage machine and above steel reinforcement cage conveyer belt, and steel reinforcement cage accept be fixed on pipeline it is several
Block accepts the vertically disposed steel reinforcement cage baffle of pipeline with steel reinforcement cage.
In the above-mentioned integral type steel reinforcement cage pipeline for pile pile production line, the steel reinforcement cage support structure includes
Accept holder and with accept the hinged undertaking turnover panel of holder, the undertaking turnover panel is also connected with that there are one have can be axially past
The turnover panel driver of the output end moved again and the turnover panel driver and undertaking holder are hinged, are set on the undertaking holder
Have two pieces of right angle supporting blocks being mutually parallel, the both ends of the undertaking turnover panel respectively with the inside of right angle supporting block it is hinged to
Enable undertaking holder in two pieces of right angle supporting block overturnings.
In the above-mentioned integral type steel reinforcement cage pipeline for pile pile production line, the steel reinforcement cage rack includes several
Steel reinforcement cage holder disposed in parallel, every layer of steel reinforcement cage holder are described equipped with several steel reinforcement cage conveyer belts in the vertical direction for layer
Steel reinforcement cage support structure further include be located at accept below holder and with accept the lifting platform that is fixedly connected of holder, the lifting
Platform, which can drive, accepts the steel reinforcement cage holder that holder rises or falls to make the undertaking turnover panel on undertaking holder to correspond to different height.
In the above-mentioned integral type steel reinforcement cage pipeline for pile pile production line, the undertaking turnover panel cross section is in circle
Arc, and accept turnover panel and be located among volume cage machine and steel reinforcement cage rack, the lifting platform includes hinged with undertaking frame bottom
Scissors fork and pitch hinged scissors with scissors and pitch driver, scissors fork driver has and can axially move back and forth
Output end and the output end and scissors fork it is hinged.
In the above-mentioned integral type steel reinforcement cage pipeline for pile pile production line, the steel reinforcement cage conveyer belt includes chain
Wheel and the chain hinged with sprocket wheel, the sprocket wheel that several steel reinforcement cage conveyer belts are located at the same side is fixedly connected with synchronizing shaft and synchronizing shaft
The synchronizing shaft driver of synchronizing shaft rotation can be driven by connecting, and be equipped at least in steel reinforcement cage rack and positioned at close to the side of synchronizing shaft
One steel reinforcement cage slide plate cutting agency, when steel reinforcement cage is fallen from steel reinforcement cage conveyer belt, the steel reinforcement cage can be along reinforcing bar
Cage slide plate cutting agency slides into the pipe die on pipe die pipeline.
In the above-mentioned integral type steel reinforcement cage pipeline for pile pile production line, the steel reinforcement cage slide plate cutting agency
It is hinged with steel reinforcement cage rack and blanking slide plate middle part respectively including one end and the hinged blanking slide plate of steel reinforcement cage rack and both ends
Blanking sled driver, the blanking sled driver have the output end that can axially move back and forth and the output end end
Portion and the middle part of blanking slide plate are hinged, and the blanking sled driver can drive blanking slide plate toward close to the side of pipe die pipeline
To mobile to make blanking slide plate form the gradient horizontal by acute angle, blanking sled driver also stretchy blanking slide plate is past
Bottom direction close to steel reinforcement cage rack moves to make blanking slide plate far from pipe die pipeline.
In the above-mentioned integral type steel reinforcement cage pipeline for pile pile production line, the blanking sled driver is hinged
In steel reinforcement cage bottom of the frame, blanking slide plate is hinged on the end of steel reinforcement cage rack, and the pipe die pipeline includes two mutual
Chain conveyor parallel and below steel reinforcement cage rack, the synchronous axis connection of two chain conveyors and synchronous axis connection
Extend steel reinforcement cage Shelf External in the end of pipe die driver, every chain conveyor.
It is spaced in the above-mentioned integral type steel reinforcement cage pipeline for pile pile production line, on the pipe die pipeline equal
Even is equipped with several load mould trolleies, and the load mould trolley is removably fixedly connected with pipe die pipeline and can be defeated with pipe die
Line sending synchronizing moving, the load mould trolley include that two opposite rollers and roller are rotatablely connected with mould trolley is carried, two
Load mould trolley on pipe die pipeline corresponds.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of the invention is that:It can realize that steel reinforcement cage is accepted from volume cage machine, placed, defeated
It send, blanking enters pipe die, the continuous operation of conveying pipe die is suitable for automatically to improve working efficiency and the degree of automation
Change in pile pile production line.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that embodiment 1 provides;
Fig. 2 is another direction structure schematic diagram that embodiment 1 provides;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the steel reinforcement cage support structure in embodiment 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram in another direction of steel reinforcement cage support structure in embodiment 1;
Fig. 5 is the fundamental diagram of steel reinforcement cage support structure in embodiment 1;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram when lifting platform of steel reinforcement cage support structure in embodiment 1 rises;
Fig. 7 is the steel reinforcement cage support structure structural schematic diagram of embodiment 2.
In figure:Steel reinforcement cage rack 1, steel reinforcement cage conveyer belt 2, steel reinforcement cage support structure 3, pipe die pipeline 4, steel reinforcement cage are accepted
Pipeline 5, steel reinforcement cage baffle 6 accept holder 7, accept turnover panel 8, turnover panel driver 9, right angle supporting block 10, steel reinforcement cage holder
11, lifting platform 12, scissors fork 13, scissors fork driver 14, sprocket wheel 15, chain 16, synchronizing shaft 17, steel reinforcement cage slide plate cutting agency
18, blanking slide plate 19, blanking sled driver 20, chain conveyor 21, pipe die driver 22, load mould trolley 23, roller 24, steel
Muscle cage 100 compiles cage machine 101, pipe die 102, blanking slide carriage 103.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Embodiment 1
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of integral type steel reinforcement cage pipeline for pile pile production line, including steel reinforcement cage rack
1, the steel reinforcement cage rack 1 is equipped with several steel reinforcement cage conveyer belts 2 being mutually parallel, 2 energy of steel reinforcement cage conveyer belt
Steel reinforcement cage 100 is transported to the other end of steel reinforcement cage rack 1, in conjunction with shown in Fig. 5, the steel from one end of steel reinforcement cage rack 1
The both sides of muscle cage rack 1 are respectively equipped with one and the steel reinforcement cage 100 compiled on cage machine 101 can be transported on steel reinforcement cage conveyer belt 2
Steel reinforcement cage support structure 3 and the pipe die pipeline 4 that the pipe die 102 for being mounted with steel reinforcement cage 100 can be conveyed in the horizontal direction.
When steel reinforcement cage 100 is placed on steel reinforcement cage conveyer belt 2, steel reinforcement cage conveyer belt 2 often moves a station and can vacate
One vacancy for placing steel reinforcement cage 100, steel reinforcement cage 100 can be placed sequentially on steel reinforcement cage conveyer belt 2 until steel reinforcement cage
Conveyer belt 2 piles with, and when steel reinforcement cage 100 is located at steel reinforcement cage 1 end of rack, driving or crane can be used to hang steel reinforcement cage 100
In pipe die 102, pipe die 102 is transported to concrete distributing area by pipe die pipeline 4, in this process, realizes steel reinforcement cage heap
The integration operation putting, transport, installing, working efficiency are significantly improved.The steel reinforcement cage conveyer belt 2 include sprocket wheel 15 and
The chain 16 hinged with sprocket wheel 15, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that enable 16 smooth rotation of chain, the both ends of chain 16
Should connect a sprocket wheel respectively, the sprocket wheel 15 that several steel reinforcement cage conveyer belts 2 are located at the same side be fixedly connected with synchronizing shaft 17 and
Synchronizing shaft 17 connects the synchronizing shaft driver (not shown) that synchronizing shaft 17 can be driven to rotate, and synchronizing shaft driver can be electricity
Machine or hydraulic motor.
Pipe die pipeline 4 is located at 1 lower section of steel reinforcement cage rack and described at least one end of pipe die pipeline 4 extends to reinforcing bar
Below the end of cage rack 1, so as to allow steel reinforcement cage 100 directly to be tumbled from steel reinforcement cage conveyer belt 2 and correspond to pipe die 102,
Therefore, when steel reinforcement cage is transported to steel reinforcement cage 1 end of rack by steel reinforcement cage conveyer belt 2, the steel reinforcement cage is conveyed from steel reinforcement cage
With falling on 2 and can drop into the pipe die on pipe die pipeline 4.
As described above, steel reinforcement cage 100 can be put by driving, crane etc. in pipe die 102, in the present embodiment, such as
Shown in Fig. 1, at least one steel reinforcement cage slide plate cutting agency is equipped in steel reinforcement cage rack 1 and positioned at close to the side of synchronizing shaft 17
18, when steel reinforcement cage 100 is fallen from steel reinforcement cage conveyer belt 2, the steel reinforcement cage 100 can be along steel reinforcement cage slide plate cutting agency
18 slide into the pipe die 102 on pipe die pipeline 4, realize the steady blanking of steel reinforcement cage 100.
Specifically, steel reinforcement cage slide plate cutting agency 18 includes one end and the hinged blanking slide plate 19 of steel reinforcement cage rack 1, and
The blanking sled driver 20 hinged with steel reinforcement cage rack 1 and the middle part of blanking slide plate 19, the blanking slide plate drive respectively at both ends
Dynamic device 20 has the output end that can axially move back and forth and the output end end and the middle part of blanking slide plate 19 are hinged, described
Blanking sled driver 20 blanking slide plate 19 can be driven to be moved toward close to the direction of pipe die pipeline 4 to make blanking slide plate 19
The gradient horizontal by acute angle is formed, blanking sled driver 20 goes back stretchy blanking slide plate 19 toward close to steel reinforcement cage rack 1
Bottom direction move to make blanking slide plate 19 that can slide blanking far from pipe die pipeline 4 namely blanking sled driver 20
Plate 19 is packed up, to provide a space moved for pipe die 102.Blanking sled driver 20 can be cylinder or oil cylinder.
Preferred embodiment, blanking sled driver 20 are hinged on 1 bottom of steel reinforcement cage rack, and blanking slide plate 19 is hinged on steel reinforcement cage
The end of rack 1.
Pipeline, driving, crane etc. may be used in steel reinforcement cage support structure 3.In the present embodiment, such as Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 institutes
Show, steel reinforcement cage support structure 3 includes accepting holder 7 and the undertaking turnover panel 8 hinged with holder 7 is accepted, and the undertaking turnover panel 8 is also
Connection there are one there is the turnover panel driver 9 of output end that can axially move back and forth and the turnover panel driver 9 with hold
It connects holder 7 to be hinged, the undertaking holder 7 is equipped with two pieces of right angle supporting blocks 10 being mutually parallel, the undertaking turnover panel 8
Both ends are hinged to enable undertaking holder 7 to be overturn in two pieces of right angle supporting blocks 10 with the inside of right angle supporting block 10 respectively.Turnover panel
Driver 9 can be cylinder or oil cylinder.One or more can be arranged in steel reinforcement cage support structure 3, can work at the same time or individually
Work.
Preferred embodiment, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, if steel reinforcement cage rack 1 includes dried layer steel disposed in parallel in the vertical direction
Muscle cage holder 11, every layer of steel reinforcement cage holder 11 are equipped with several steel reinforcement cage conveyer belts 2, and the steel reinforcement cage support structure 3 also wraps
It includes positioned at the lifting platform 12 accepted 7 lower section of holder and be fixedly connected with undertaking holder 7, the lifting platform 12 can drive undertaking branch
Frame 7 rises or falls to make the steel reinforcement cage holder 11 accepted turnover panel 8 and correspond to different height on undertaking holder 7.
Specific work process is, when undertaking turnover panel 8, which will receive, compiles the steel reinforcement cage 100 on cage machine 101, turnover panel driver 9
Action makes undertaking turnover panel 8 toward close to the direction overturning for compiling cage machine 101, compiles and be arranged between cage machine 101 and steel reinforcement cage support structure 3
There is blanking slide carriage 103, when accepting the overturning of turnover panel 8, undertaking turnover panel 8 is corresponding with blanking slide carriage 103, to make steel reinforcement cage 100
It slides into and is accepted in turnover panel 8 along blanking slide carriage 103, lifting platform 12 rises or falls, and undertaking turnover panel 8 is made to correspond to the steel of different height
Muscle cage holder 11, turnover panel driver 9 acts again, makes undertaking turnover panel 8 toward close to the overturning of the direction of steel reinforcement cage holder 11, steel reinforcement cage
100 roll on the steel reinforcement cage conveyer belt 2 of steel reinforcement cage holder 11.Commercially available elevating mechanism, such as chain may be used in lifting platform 12
Formula elevator, jack etc..
Preferred embodiment is accepted 8 cross section of turnover panel and is arc-shaped, fits with steel reinforcement cage 100, and accepts turnover panel 8 and be located at volume
Among cage machine 101 and steel reinforcement cage rack 1, the lifting platform 12 include the scissors fork 13 hinged with holder 7 bottom is accepted and with
The hinged scissors of scissors fork 13 pitches driver 14, and scissors fork driver 14 has the output that can axially move back and forth
End and the output end are pitched 13 with scissors and are hinged.Scissors fork driver 14, which can be cylinder, oil cylinder.
Pipe die pipeline 4 can be the belt pulley conveyer of the prior art, and in the present embodiment, pipe die pipeline 4 includes
Two chain conveyors 21 being mutually parallel and below steel reinforcement cage rack 1, two chain conveyors 21 are connected with synchronizing shaft
It connects and synchronizing shaft connects pipe die driver 22, the end of every chain conveyor 21 is extended outside steel reinforcement cage rack 1.
Evenly spaced on pipe die pipeline 4 to be equipped with several load mould trolleies 23, the load mould trolley 23 is conveyed with pipe die
Line 4 is removably fixedly connected and can include two opposite with 4 synchronizing moving of pipe die pipeline, the load mould trolley 23
Roller 24 and roller 24 be rotatablely connected with mould trolley 23 is carried, two rollers 24 pipe die 102 is played accept positioning action to
Prevent pipe die 102 from friction or collision occurs with pipe die pipeline 4.Load mould trolley 23 on two pipe die pipelines 4 corresponds,
Make the both ends of pipe die 102 that can obtain gentle support.
Total course of work of the present embodiment is:When steel reinforcement cage 100 is from when compiling cage 101 loading and unloading of machine, undertaking turnover panel 8 is accepted
The steel reinforcement cage simultaneously makes undertaking turnover panel 8 correspond to different lifting platforms 12 by the action of lifting platform 12, accepts turnover panel 8 and is driven in turnover panel
Overturning occurs under the action of device 9 makes steel reinforcement cage be put on steel reinforcement cage conveyer belt 2, and the work of steel reinforcement cage conveyer belt 2 makes steel reinforcement cage send out
Raw movement, to vacate vacancy in steel reinforcement cage conveyer belt 2, simultaneously conveying steel cage is moved toward close to the direction of pipe die 102.
When steel reinforcement cage needs blanking, pipe die pipeline 4 transports below pipe die 102 to 2 end of steel reinforcement cage conveyer belt, blanking
19 slide carriage of blanking slide plate is opened in the work of sled driver 20, and the position that pipe die pipeline 4 can adjust pipe die 102 makes pipe die and blanking
Slide plate 19 corresponds to, and the action of steel reinforcement cage conveyer belt 2 makes steel reinforcement cage be slid into pipe die 102 along blanking slide plate 19, the driving of blanking slide plate
Device 20 acts pack up blanking slide plate 19 again, and pipe die pipeline 4 transports pipe die 102 to cloth area.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment and the structure and operation principle of embodiment 1 are essentially identical, the difference is that, as shown in fig. 7, reinforcing bar
Cage support structure 3 includes accepting pipeline 5 positioned at steel reinforcement cage rack 1 and the steel reinforcement cage being inclined to set compiled among cage machine 101,
The both ends that the steel reinforcement cage accepts pipeline 5 are located at 2 top of 101 lower section of volume cage machine and steel reinforcement cage conveyer belt, and in steel
Muscle cage, which is accepted, is fixed with several pieces and steel reinforcement cage undertaking 5 vertically disposed steel reinforcement cage baffle 6 of pipeline on pipeline 5.Steel reinforcement cage
It accepts pipeline 5 and prior art pulley conveyer can be used, or using identical with the steel reinforcement cage conveyer belt 2 in embodiment 1
Structure.
In the present embodiment, steel reinforcement cage 100 directly can roll down to steel reinforcement cage from volume cage machine 101 and accept on pipeline 5 by steel
Muscle cage baffle 6 blocks, and when steel reinforcement cage, which accepts pipeline 5, to be acted, steel reinforcement cage 100 is to close to 2 movement of steel reinforcement cage conveyer belt and most
Pipeline 5 is accepted from steel reinforcement cage to tumble, drop on steel reinforcement cage conveyer belt 2 eventually.
Specific embodiment described herein is only an example for the spirit of the invention.Technology belonging to the present invention is led
The technical staff in domain can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or replace by a similar method
In generation, however, it does not deviate from the spirit of the invention or beyond the scope of the appended claims.
Although it is defeated that steel reinforcement cage rack 1, steel reinforcement cage conveyer belt 2, steel reinforcement cage support structure 3, pipe die is used more herein
Line sending 4, steel reinforcement cage accept pipeline 5, steel reinforcement cage baffle 6, accept holder 7, accept turnover panel 8, turnover panel driver 9, right angle support
Block 10, steel reinforcement cage holder 11, lifting platform 12, scissors fork 13, scissors fork driver 14, sprocket wheel 15, chain 16, synchronizing shaft 17, steel
Muscle cage slide plate cutting agency 18, blanking sled driver 20, chain conveyor 21, pipe die driver 22, carries mould at blanking slide plate 19
Trolley 23 roller 24, steel reinforcement cage 100, compiles the terms such as cage machine 101, pipe die 102, blanking slide carriage 103, but is not precluded and uses it
The possibility of its term.The use of these items is only for more easily describe and explain the essence of the present invention;They are solved
Any one of the additional limitations is interpreted into all to disagree with spirit of that invention.