CN105662386A - Voltage detecting probe of optical fiber voltage detecting device - Google Patents

Voltage detecting probe of optical fiber voltage detecting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105662386A
CN105662386A CN201511033001.7A CN201511033001A CN105662386A CN 105662386 A CN105662386 A CN 105662386A CN 201511033001 A CN201511033001 A CN 201511033001A CN 105662386 A CN105662386 A CN 105662386A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
membrane cover
optical fiber
probe
voltage detecting
Prior art date
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Application number
CN201511033001.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105662386B (en
Inventor
吴艾久
何兵兵
孔德润
付忠谦
杨思静
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Hefei Zhongna Medical Instrument Co ltd
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HEFEI YOUO ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Priority to CN201511033001.7A priority Critical patent/CN105662386B/en
Publication of CN105662386A publication Critical patent/CN105662386A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/024Detecting, measuring or recording pulse rate or heart rate
    • A61B5/0245Detecting, measuring or recording pulse rate or heart rate by using sensing means generating electric signals, i.e. ECG signals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/024Detecting, measuring or recording pulse rate or heart rate
    • A61B5/02438Detecting, measuring or recording pulse rate or heart rate with portable devices, e.g. worn by the patient

Abstract

The invention discloses a voltage detecting probe of an optical fiber voltage detecting device. The voltage detecting probe comprises a probing cylinder, a membrane sleeve, a seal ring, a sealing membrane and a conduction medium, wherein the membrane sleeve is of a cylindrical structure with one open end, the probing cylinder is sleeved with the open end of the membrane sleeve, the side face of the membrane sleeve is provided with a hollow-out section and is sealed by arranging the sealing membrane, the seal ring is arranged in the probing cylinder, the probing cylinder, the membrane sleeve and the seal ring form an airtight space, and the airtight space is filled with the conduction medium. The voltage detecting probe has the advantages that the detection precision of the probe in clinical application is improved.

Description

A kind of pressure measurement probe of optical fiber pressure tester
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pressure measurement probe, especially the pressure measurement probe of optical fiber pressure tester.
Background technology
On clinical medicine, accurately measure body-internal-circulation venous pressure, for medical diagnosis on disease treatment and pathological study, there is very great meaning.
Modern medicine is thought, the major complications of liver cirrhosis is hepatites virus infections person and hepatopathy patient, and its consequence necessarily portal blood pressure is abnormal to be increased, thus causing esophageal varicosis and sudden high-risk bleeding. Esophageal veins blood pressure and portal blood pressure and hepatic vein pressure ladder value linearly related law, measuring esophageal veins blood pressure is clinically for monitoring and judge the effective means of patient's bleeding omen. Clinically by detection esophageal veins pressure, it has also become the important means of auxiliary Clinics and Practices monitoring.
At present, vein pressure measurement, it is generally required to complete by endoscope, detects subject content as internal, and clinical practice mainly has intravenous pressure measurement and two kinds of forms of vein measuring pressure from outside, the former measures blood pressure by fine needle aspiration cirso-, and the latter touches measurement esophageal variceal vein blood pressure. Puncture measurement to be prone to cause hemorrhage and cause infecting, be rarely used in clinic; Touching measurement and have multiple method, detection method observed by conventional have conduit UNICOM detection method and air bag.
Fiber-optic pressure sensor detection is a kind of novel non-invasive venous pressure measuring method, currently clinical medicine expansion application, the vein measuring cell of wherein employing photoelectric measurement principle realization detection and employing Fibre Optical Sensor are new techniques as the application of measuring probe.
In the patented technology that the present inventor has applied for, patent of invention " the venous pressure measuring probe of a kind of clinical medicine application ", ZL201220232221; Patent of invention " a kind of venous pressure measuring probe and installation method, using method ", 2012101605500, sufficient explanation has been done in the design for related vein pressure measurement instrument. But; the measuring probe being used as measurement and collection pressure signal is then the weak link of whole application system; by the restriction of its composition material structure and process conditions, the deficiencies such as the service life of measuring probe is short, certainty of measurement is low, posterior maintenance is difficult, constrain scale and manufacture process.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide the pressure measurement probe of a kind of optical fiber pressure tester, it is intended to improve measuring probe detection accuracy in clinical practice.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions.
A kind of pressure measurement probe of optical fiber pressure tester, including visiting cylinder, Membrane cover, sealing ring, diaphragm seal, transmitting medium, above-mentioned Membrane cover is the tubular structure of one end open, its opening is sleeved on above-mentioned spy cylinder, above-mentioned Membrane cover side has one section of hollow out and arranges above-mentioned diaphragm seal and be sealed against, above-mentioned sealing ring is arranged in above-mentioned spy cylinder, and above-mentioned spy cylinder, above-mentioned Membrane cover, above-mentioned sealing ring constitute confined space and fill above-mentioned transmitting medium.
Further, above-mentioned Membrane cover is wedge shaped, and the side with above-mentioned diaphragm seal tilts, and above-mentioned Membrane cover is gradually increased by its diameter of end of front end to above-mentioned diaphragm seal.
Further, above-mentioned spy cylinder is that front opening is tapered, the tubular structure of back-end sealing, and longer one end, above-mentioned spy cylinder front end is stretched into above-mentioned Membrane cover and had the side of diaphragm seal.
Further, above-mentioned spy cylinder is provided with in a circle to groove, and the above-mentioned interior spy cylinder diameter limited to groove is in order to spacing to above-mentioned sealing ring.
Further, above-mentioned spy cylinder is provided with interior to concave point, for limiting the parts of assembling in above-mentioned spy cylinder.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
During use, measuring probe is arranged on the detection catheter proximal end of vein measuring cell, it is touch type pressure measurement apparatus with detection catheter combination, implanted by the guiding of endoscope, and it is positioned at the vein blood vessel surface measurement needing to detect, (such as, when measuring the venous pressure of esophageal varicosis patient, leading gastroscope is detected and determines by inspection vessel position, to be mounted with that the detection conduit that pressure measurement is popped one's head in imports by inspection blood vessel surface by endoscopic biopsy hole again, implement touch type detection operation, last for several seconds, until vein measuring cell display terminal report data or figure tend towards stability after namely complete measure operation. )
Disclosed detection method is, adopts measuring probe and detection conduit integral structure, and probe is directly encapsulated into catheter proximal end, and the detection face of probe is parallel with probe column axis. Time actually used, restriction due to endoscope's inherent structure, the detection face of probe has angle with by inspection blood vessel cylinder, easily produce when mutually touching to touch blind area (region that two curved surfaces do not touch), cause Ink vessel transfusing blood flow pressure can not conduct completely to the detection face of probe and by its perception, affect accuracy of detection. The present invention adopts wedge shape detection Membrane cover, namely Membrane cover side and with its axis be one angle construct one tilt detection face, can solve the problem that probe cylinder is with when being had angle by inspection blood vessel cylinder, detection membrane remains to be formed parallel touching with blood vessel cylinder, ensures the conduction of blood flow pressure non-blind area.
As pressure measurement apparatus matching used with endoscope, it it is the system and device of a kind of repeated application, owing to use procedure can be subject to the pollution of secretions and physiological tissue in the patient, must detect in every example and carry out strict cleaning and sterilizing afterwards, this operation not only process is strictly complicated, and very easily damage probe detection face, cause perception element failure. The measuring probe of present invention design is disposable simple Devices, by filling transmitting medium in advance, disinfects, and carries out sealed storage. By the operation of grafting efficiently and detection conduit compact siro spinning technology during use, fast it is combined as touch type pressure measurement apparatus; Use complete, radioactive content probe need only be extractd, exempt the cleaning and sterilizing process of probe, (detection conduit portion more than probe is owing to being in the biopsy hole of endoscope all the time in use procedure, the degree being subject to internal pollution is relatively low, the operation of corresponding cleaning and sterilizing is relatively easy, and also detection face need not be taked special maintenance measure).
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the pressure measurement probe of optical fiber pressure tester of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below according to drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the pressure measurement probe of optical fiber pressure tester of the present invention, with reference to Fig. 1, the present invention, the pressure measurement probe of optical fiber pressure tester, including visiting cylinder 1, Membrane cover 2, sealing ring 3, diaphragm seal 4, transmitting medium 5, above-mentioned Membrane cover 2 is the tubular structure of one end open, its opening is sleeved on above-mentioned spy cylinder 1, above-mentioned Membrane cover 2 side has one section of hollow out and arranges above-mentioned diaphragm seal 4 and be sealed against, above-mentioned sealing ring 3 is arranged in above-mentioned spy cylinder 1, and above-mentioned spy cylinder 1, above-mentioned Membrane cover 2, above-mentioned sealing ring 3 constitute confined space and fill above-mentioned transmitting medium 5.
Above-mentioned Membrane cover 2 is wedge shaped, and the side with above-mentioned diaphragm seal 4 tilts, and above-mentioned Membrane cover 2 is gradually increased by its diameter of end of front end to above-mentioned diaphragm seal 4.
Above-mentioned spy cylinder 1 is that front opening is tapered, the tubular structure of back-end sealing, and longer one end, above-mentioned spy cylinder 1 front end is stretched into above-mentioned Membrane cover 2 and had the side of diaphragm seal 4.
Above-mentioned spy cylinder 1 is provided with in a circle to groove 11, and above-mentioned interior spy cylinder 1 diameter limited to groove 11 is in order to spacing to above-mentioned sealing ring 3.
Above-mentioned spy cylinder 1 is provided with interior to concave point 12, for limiting the parts of assembling in above-mentioned spy cylinder 1.
Pressure measurement probe is the awareness tool of fibre optic compression sensor, pressure measurement probe mainly adopts titanium-aluminium alloy, fe-cr-ni alloy, polyurethane (Polyurethane), natural rubber and polyamide (Polyamide, etc. PA) material is through Precision Machining and encapsulation composition, is disposable consumption equipment in measuring cell application process.
Pressure measurement probe is miniature column, and cylinder cross section diameter is less than 2mm, and principal length is less than 25mm.
Visit the material selection ultra-thin stainless steel material of cylinder 1, first pass through cold punching and be processed to form the semiclosed cylinder that one end is circular cone, and in setting place of two, stage casing, to concave point 12 in groove 11 and compacting one in difference circumferentially rolling and processing one, being that an angle adopts grinding to form Plane Notch afterwards in conical end side and cylinder axis, namely this otch becomes the conduction face of measuring probe after being covered by Membrane cover 2.
Respectively, the location as sealing ring 3 relies on fixing in the interior effect to groove 11; The termination location of conduit is detected as grafting.
Membrane cover 2 adopts natural rubber emulsifying casting, during installation, it is sleeved on spy cylinder 1 conical end, is closely combined by the slow release bonding agent of precoating and the elasticity tension of Membrane cover between Membrane cover 2 and spy cylinder 1 faying face, and visit one wedge shape conduction face of cylinder otch planar configuration.
Sealing ring 3 adopts macromolecular material casting, by visiting cylinder 1 otch and implant in cylinder and pre-coating adhesive being fixed on setting position (this manufacturing step must complete before Membrane cover is installed), its effect is that prevent from the popping one's head in transmitting medium 5 of liquid of interior filling leaks or volatilizees. Sealing ring 3 endoporus gives over to Fibre Optical Sensor passage in grafting detection conduit, first pass through sealing ring endoporus during manufacture and inject liquid transmitting medium, afterwards, sealing ring endoporus blocked by the sealing-plug re-using a material identical with sealing ring, preventing transmitting medium from overflowing, sealing-plug can be pulled out until using when installing.
Above-described embodiment only for technology design and the feature of the present invention are described, its object is to allow the personage being familiar with this art will appreciate that present invention and to be carried out, can not limit the scope of the invention with this. All equivalences made according to spirit of the invention change or modify, and all should be encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. the pressure measurement probe of an optical fiber pressure tester, it is characterized in that, including visiting cylinder, Membrane cover, sealing ring, diaphragm seal, transmitting medium, described Membrane cover is the tubular structure of one end open, its opening is sleeved on described spy cylinder, described Membrane cover side has one section of hollow out and arranges described diaphragm seal and be sealed against, and described sealing ring is arranged in described spy cylinder, and described spy cylinder, described Membrane cover, described sealing ring constitute confined space and also fill described transmitting medium.
2. the pressure measurement probe of optical fiber pressure tester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Membrane cover is wedge shaped, and the side with described diaphragm seal tilts, and described Membrane cover is gradually increased by its diameter of end of front end to described diaphragm seal.
3. the pressure measurement probe of optical fiber pressure tester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described spy cylinder is that front opening is tapered, the tubular structure of back-end sealing, longer one end, described spy cylinder front end is stretched into described Membrane cover and is had the side of diaphragm seal.
4. the pressure measurement probe of optical fiber pressure tester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described spy cylinder is provided with in a circle to groove, and the described interior spy cylinder diameter limited to groove is in order to spacing to described sealing ring.
5. the pressure measurement probe of optical fiber pressure tester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described spy cylinder is provided with interior to concave point, for limiting the parts of assembling in described spy cylinder.
CN201511033001.7A 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 Survey with the optical fiber pressure measuring unit for detecting tubes fit in vein measuring cell, which is pressed, pops one's head in Active CN105662386B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201511033001.7A CN105662386B (en) 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 Survey with the optical fiber pressure measuring unit for detecting tubes fit in vein measuring cell, which is pressed, pops one's head in

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201511033001.7A CN105662386B (en) 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 Survey with the optical fiber pressure measuring unit for detecting tubes fit in vein measuring cell, which is pressed, pops one's head in

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110180763A (en) * 2019-05-29 2019-08-30 合肥中纳医学仪器有限公司 A kind of completion method film build method of probe and probe using film build method manufacture

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6019729A (en) * 1996-11-15 2000-02-01 Kabushiki Kaisha Tokai-Rika-Denki-Seisakusho Sensor mechanism-equipped catheter
CN102670186A (en) * 2012-05-23 2012-09-19 安徽医科大学第一附属医院 Venous pressure measuring probe as well as mounting method and use method thereof
CN202589507U (en) * 2012-05-23 2012-12-12 安徽医科大学第一附属医院 Venous pressure measuring probe adapting to medicine clinical application
CN102908133A (en) * 2012-11-12 2013-02-06 合肥优尔电子科技有限公司 Esophagus vein blood pressure measuring instrument

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6019729A (en) * 1996-11-15 2000-02-01 Kabushiki Kaisha Tokai-Rika-Denki-Seisakusho Sensor mechanism-equipped catheter
CN102670186A (en) * 2012-05-23 2012-09-19 安徽医科大学第一附属医院 Venous pressure measuring probe as well as mounting method and use method thereof
CN202589507U (en) * 2012-05-23 2012-12-12 安徽医科大学第一附属医院 Venous pressure measuring probe adapting to medicine clinical application
CN102908133A (en) * 2012-11-12 2013-02-06 合肥优尔电子科技有限公司 Esophagus vein blood pressure measuring instrument

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110180763A (en) * 2019-05-29 2019-08-30 合肥中纳医学仪器有限公司 A kind of completion method film build method of probe and probe using film build method manufacture
US11633883B2 (en) 2019-05-29 2023-04-25 Hefei Chart Medical Instrument Co., Ltd. Filming method of probe and probe thereof

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Address after: 230088 room 1202, block C, J1 building, two innovation industrial park, 2800 innovation Avenue, Hefei new hi tech Zone, Anhui.

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Address before: 230088 room 1202, block C, phase II Innovation Industrial Park, 2800 innovation Avenue, high tech Zone, Hefei City, Anhui Province

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