CN105648982A - Supporting method and structure for deep accumulation body slope - Google Patents
Supporting method and structure for deep accumulation body slope Download PDFInfo
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- CN105648982A CN105648982A CN201510997210.7A CN201510997210A CN105648982A CN 105648982 A CN105648982 A CN 105648982A CN 201510997210 A CN201510997210 A CN 201510997210A CN 105648982 A CN105648982 A CN 105648982A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- accumulation body
- slope
- body slope
- reinforced concrete
- deep accumulation
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
Abstract
The invention discloses a supporting method and structure for a deep accumulation body slope. Two rows of round-section reinforced concrete piles which are arranged in a staggered manner are used as the main supporting structure for the deep accumulation body slope, the clear distance between the edges of the piles is controlled to be 10 cm or so, and the main supporting structure is mainly used for preventing water flow from washing and scouring the deep accumulation body slope. The pile tops of the round-section reinforced concrete piles are connected into a whole through a pile top concrete connection beam. The pile top concrete connection beam is integrally connected with a concrete fitting slope on the pile top concrete connection beam so that it can be ensured that the round-section reinforced concrete piles and the concrete fitting slope are integrally stressed. By means of the supporting method and structure, the round-section reinforced concrete piles are used as the main supporting structure for the deep accumulation body slope 1, mechanical hole forming is mainly adopted in construction, and the construction efficiency can be obviously improved; the construction difficulty and the safety risk in the construction period can be effectively lowered, and the guaranteed rate in the construction period is higher; and the purpose that the parts, between the piles, of the accumulation body slope are prevented from being washed by the water flow can be effectively achieved by reasonably designing the pile distance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of deep accumulation body slope and prop up gear method and structure, belong to water conservancy and hydropower and prop up gear technical field.
Background technology
In current construction of hydropower plant, side slope is comparatively common, slope project particular problem is also different, but a lot of engineering all encounters deep accumulation body slope problem in design and construction process, especially the accumulation body slope problem below sluice structure it is positioned at, process difficulty is very big, also needs emphasis to consider the anti-current scour problem of accumulation body slope between retaining structure simultaneously; In addition part accumulation body slope inherently slope of highway, the security of side slope suggestion for whole engineering is great. According to the conventional method, deep accumulation body slope supporting mainly takes antislide pile (rectangular cross-section) to carry out a gear, simultaneously auxiliary certain concrete pastes the measure such as slope, prestress anchorage cable, but the degree of depth that antislide pile (rectangular cross-section) general requirement gos deep into basement rock is relatively big, and when side slope sliding force is bigger, antislide pile section is bigger, enter the rock degree of depth darker, difficulty of construction is very big, and construction time security risk is relatively big, and construction duration guarantee rate is lower. Between stake and stake, the anti-current scour problem of side slope is given prominence to.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of deep accumulation body slope and prop up gear method and structure, the problems such as prior art difficulty of construction is big to solve, construction time security risk is relatively big, construction duration guarantee rate is lower, thus overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
The technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
A kind of deep accumulation body slope of the present invention props up gear method, the method adopts the main retaining structure of circle cross section reinforced concrete pile as deep accumulation body slope of two row's staggered arrangement, between stake, edge is clean apart from controlling at about 10cm, mainly in order to anti-current washing away and washing in a pan brush deep accumulation body slope; The stake top of circle cross section reinforced concrete pile adopts stake top concrete connection beam to connect as one, stake top concrete connection beam with on concrete paste slope and be connected as a single entity, to guarantee that circle cross section reinforced concrete pile and concrete paste that slope is overall is subject to power.
In aforementioned method, described circle cross section reinforced concrete pile constructs river course energy-dissipating installation near side, river course, sluices stream to the erosion damage of riverbed tectum under weakening upstream.
In aforementioned method, described circle cross section reinforced concrete pile stretches the basement rock to riverbed tectum through deep accumulation body slope and riverbed tectum, to guarantee the stability of circle cross section reinforced concrete pile.
In aforementioned method, described circle cross section reinforced concrete pile was constructed before deep accumulation body slope excavates; Mechanical hole building is mainly taked in construction, and stake footpath is 1.0��1.5m, and stake holes takes interval skip form of construction work.
A kind of deep accumulation body slope retaining structure of the present invention according to aforesaid method formation is that this structure comprises deep accumulation body slope; It is provided with the circle cross section reinforced concrete pile of two row's staggered arrangement near the position in river course on deep accumulation body slope scarp; The stake top of the circle cross section reinforced concrete pile of two row's staggered arrangement is provided with stake top concrete connection beam, stake top concrete connection beam end face and concrete paste slope and are connected as a single entity, concrete pastes and constructs You Poding highway between top, slope and deep accumulation body slope, and Po Ding highway is provided with waterways near deep accumulation body slope side.
In aforementioned structure, described circle cross section reinforced concrete pile stretches the basement rock to riverbed tectum through deep accumulation body slope and riverbed tectum.
In aforementioned structure, described circle cross section reinforced concrete pile constructs river course energy-dissipating installation near side, river course.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, compared with prior art, the present invention adopts circular cross section reinforced concrete pile as the main retaining structure of deep accumulation body slope 1, and mechanical hole building is mainly taked in construction, can significantly improve operating efficiency in the present invention; Can effectively reducing difficulty of construction and construction time security risk, construction duration guarantee rate is higher; By appropriate design pile spacing, can effectively solve the anti-current scour problem of accumulation body slope between stake and stake.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
The deep accumulation body slope of being labeled as in figure: 1-, 2-riverbed tectum, 3-river course, 4-Po Ding highway, 5-circle cross section reinforced concrete pile, 6-concrete paste slope, 7-stake top concrete connection beam, 8-river course energy-dissipating installation, 9-waterways, 10-basement rock.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in further detail, but not as any limitation of the invention.
A kind of deep accumulation body slope of the present invention props up gear method, as shown in Figure 1: the method adopts the main retaining structure of circle cross section reinforced concrete pile 5 as deep accumulation body slope 1 of two row's staggered arrangement, between stake, edge is clean apart from controlling at about 10cm, mainly in order to anti-current washing away and washing in a pan brush deep accumulation body slope 1; The stake top of circle cross section reinforced concrete pile 5 adopts stake top concrete connection beam 7 to connect as one, stake top concrete connection beam 7 with on concrete paste slope 6 and be connected as a single entity, to guarantee that circle cross section reinforced concrete pile 5 and concrete paste slope 6 entirety by power. Circle cross section reinforced concrete pile 5 constructs river course energy-dissipating installation 8 near side, river course, sluices stream to the erosion damage of riverbed tectum 2 under weakening upstream. Circle cross section reinforced concrete pile 5 stretches the basement rock 10 to riverbed tectum 2 through deep accumulation body slope 1 and riverbed tectum 2, to guarantee the stability of circle cross section reinforced concrete pile 5. Circle cross section reinforced concrete pile 5 was constructed before deep accumulation body slope 1 excavates;Mechanical hole building is mainly taked in construction, and stake footpath is 1.0��1.5m, and stake holes takes interval skip form of construction work.
A kind of deep accumulation body slope retaining structure according to the present invention that aforesaid method is formed, as shown in Figure 1, this structure comprises deep accumulation body slope 1; It is provided with the circle cross section reinforced concrete pile 5 of two row's staggered arrangement near the position in river course 3 on deep accumulation body slope 1 scarp; The stake top of the circle cross section reinforced concrete pile 5 of two row's staggered arrangement is provided with stake top concrete connection beam 7, stake top concrete connection beam 7 end face and concrete paste slope 6 and are connected as a single entity, construct You Poding highway 4, Po Ding highway 4 between concrete subsides top, slope 6 and deep accumulation body slope 1 and it is provided with waterways 9 near deep accumulation body slope 1 side. Circle cross section reinforced concrete pile 5 stretches the basement rock 10 to riverbed tectum 2 through deep accumulation body slope 1 and riverbed tectum 2. Circle cross section reinforced concrete pile 5 constructs river course energy-dissipating installation 8 near side, river course.
Embodiment
The method of this example as shown in Figure 1, is under the prerequisite guaranteeing accumulation body slope safety, change retaining structure sectional form, and construction mainly takes mechanical hole building, operating efficiency height; Can effectively reducing difficulty of construction and construction time security risk, construction duration guarantee rate is higher; Meanwhile, by Reasonable Arrangement pile spacing, can effectively solve the anti-current scour problem of the accumulation body slope of stake and stake. When specifically implementing, mainly implement in accordance with the following steps:
1, according to engineering structure integral arrangement feature, circle cross section reinforced concrete pile 5 position is carried out construction lofting.
2, circle cross section reinforced concrete pile 5 excavation construction mainly takes mechanical hole building, and stake footpath 1.0��1.5m, takes interval skip to construct.
3, circle cross section reinforced concrete pile 5 excavation puts in place and checks and accepts by rear, carries out a body reinforcing bar cage hoisting, and circle cross section reinforced concrete pile 5 is built.
4, after circle cross section reinforced concrete pile 5 reaches design strength, carry out river course foundation excavation outside stake again, stake top concrete connection beam 7 can be carried out simultaneously, concrete paste slope 6 and construct, concrete pastes the water vent that can lay some amount in the construction process of slope 6 in conjunction with on-site actual situations.
5, finally carry out river course energy-dissipating installation 8 to construct, mainly for the protection of the stream that sluices under upstream to the erosion damage of riverbed tectum 2.
Claims (7)
1. a deep accumulation body slope props up gear method, it is characterized in that: the method adopts the main retaining structure of circle cross section reinforced concrete pile as deep accumulation body slope of two row's staggered arrangement, between stake, edge is clean apart from controlling at about 10cm, mainly in order to anti-current washing away and washing in a pan brush deep accumulation body slope; The stake top of circle cross section reinforced concrete pile adopts stake top concrete connection beam to connect as one, stake top concrete connection beam with on concrete paste slope and be connected as a single entity, to guarantee that circle cross section reinforced concrete pile and concrete paste that slope is overall is subject to power.
2. deep accumulation body slope props up gear method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described circle cross section reinforced concrete pile constructs river course energy-dissipating installation near side, river course, sluices stream to the erosion damage of riverbed tectum under weakening upstream.
3. deep accumulation body slope props up gear method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described circle cross section reinforced concrete pile stretches the basement rock to riverbed tectum through deep accumulation body slope and riverbed tectum, to guarantee the stability of circle cross section reinforced concrete pile.
4. deep accumulation body slope props up gear method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described circle cross section reinforced concrete pile was constructed before deep accumulation body slope excavates; Mechanical hole building is mainly taked in construction, and stake footpath is 1.0��1.5m, and stake holes takes interval skip form of construction work.
5. the deep accumulation body slope retaining structure that method according to claim 1-4 any claim is formed, comprises deep accumulation body slope (1); It is characterized in that: the circle cross section reinforced concrete pile (5) being provided with two row's staggered arrangement on deep accumulation body slope (1) scarp near the position of river course (3); The stake top of the circle cross section reinforced concrete pile (5) of two row's staggered arrangement is provided with stake top concrete connection beam (7), stake top concrete connection beam (7) end face and concrete paste slope (6) and are connected as a single entity, concrete pastes and constructs You Poding highway (4) between (6) top, slope and deep accumulation body slope (1), and Po Ding highway (4) is provided with waterways (9) near deep accumulation body slope (1) side.
6. deep accumulation body slope retaining structure according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described circle cross section reinforced concrete pile (5) stretches the basement rock (10) to riverbed tectum (2) bottom through deep accumulation body slope (1) and riverbed tectum (2).
7. deep accumulation body slope retaining structure according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described circle cross section reinforced concrete pile (5) constructs river course energy-dissipating installation (8) near side, river course.
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CN201510997210.7A CN105648982A (en) | 2015-12-28 | 2015-12-28 | Supporting method and structure for deep accumulation body slope |
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CN201510997210.7A CN105648982A (en) | 2015-12-28 | 2015-12-28 | Supporting method and structure for deep accumulation body slope |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107100144A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-08-29 | 浙江省水利水电勘测设计院 | A kind of energy dissipating construction without cofferdam construction |
CN107620286A (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2018-01-23 | 潘薇如 | A kind of structure for being used to repair routed thorax buttress |
CN109653221A (en) * | 2019-02-21 | 2019-04-19 | 中水北方勘测设计研究有限责任公司 | For high slope, the retaining structure in narrow location |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2007217876A (en) * | 2006-02-14 | 2007-08-30 | Bridgestone Corp | Method for protecting slope of levee by using waste tire |
CN204401559U (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-06-17 | 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of high slope blocks dirty drift end construction |
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2015
- 2015-12-28 CN CN201510997210.7A patent/CN105648982A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007217876A (en) * | 2006-02-14 | 2007-08-30 | Bridgestone Corp | Method for protecting slope of levee by using waste tire |
CN204401559U (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-06-17 | 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of high slope blocks dirty drift end construction |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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朱克强等: "枕头坝水电站江沟渣场排水洞出口消力池左岸深厚堆积体支护处理设计", 《水利水电技术》 * |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107100144A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-08-29 | 浙江省水利水电勘测设计院 | A kind of energy dissipating construction without cofferdam construction |
CN107620286A (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2018-01-23 | 潘薇如 | A kind of structure for being used to repair routed thorax buttress |
CN107620286B (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2019-10-11 | 王艳 | It is a kind of for repairing the structure of routed thorax buttress |
CN109653221A (en) * | 2019-02-21 | 2019-04-19 | 中水北方勘测设计研究有限责任公司 | For high slope, the retaining structure in narrow location |
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Application publication date: 20160608 |