CN105648954A

CN105648954A - Automatic cleaning equipment for road isolation handrail

Info

Publication number: CN105648954A
Application number: CN201610176480.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 薛金波; 陈志军
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2016-03-18
Filing date: 2016-03-18
Publication date: 2016-06-08
Anticipated expiration: 2036-03-18
Also published as: CN105648954B

Abstract

The invention discloses automatic cleaning equipment for a road isolation handrail. The automatic cleaning equipment comprises a roller which is mounted at the top end of the handrail, and the rolling direction of the roller is the same with the length direction of the handrail; the roller is sleeved with a roller box, connection holes are formed in two sides of the roller box respectively, rolling bearings are mounted in the two connection holes respectively, a roller shaft stretches out of the roller box after horizontally penetrating through the roller and the two rolling bearings, and the roller shaft coincides with the central axis of the roller; a left lower transmission gear and a right lower transmission gear are fixed at two ends of the roller shaft respectively, the left lower transmission gear is meshed with a left upper transmission gear above the left lower transmission gear, the right lower transmission gear is meshed with a right upper transmission gear above the right lower transmission gear, the left upper transmission gear and the right upper transmission gear are fixed at two ends of an output shaft of a first motor which is arranged horizontally respectively, and the first motor is fixed at the top of the roller box. The automatic cleaning equipment for the road isolation handrail is light and flexible in structure, convenient to use, wide in application range and good in stability and doesn't occupy the road width.

Description

Road partition rail automatic cleaning equipment

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of automatic cleaning equipment, especially a kind of road partition rail automatic cleaning equipment, belong to mechanical equipment technical field.

Background technology

Along with increasing and the increase of all kinds of motor vehicles of urban population density, traffic pressure is consequently increased, the traffic safety of urban road and management auxiliary facility, such as road guard, public transport stop board, marker etc., owing to can not get timely and effective cleaning maintenance, not only have influence on the city look and feel in city, and have influence on traffic safety. The much local cleanings to urban guardrail of current China and the main mode still adopting manual cleaning of maintenance, this mode not only workload is relatively big, and inefficient, and also there is personal safety hidden danger. To this, the Chinese patent that publication number is CN104727258A discloses " a kind of road separating barrier cleaning Vehicle ", it is the equipment such as oil cylinder, motor, high-pressure water pipe and roller brush of installing on vehicle body, replace manual work, but, this equipment can only carry out the cleaning of one side, inefficient, and the distance cleaned is shorter, some is arranged on to the isolated column in flower stand, then there is the problem cleaning inconvenience. To this, the Chinese patent that publication number is CN101831884A discloses again one " road guardrail cleaning machine ", it is by installing elevating mechanism, rotating mechanism, telescoping mechanism, switching mechanism and gantry clamping mechanism etc., improve the clean range of equipment, but, this device structure too complex, not only very heavy, and also use cost is significantly high. Can be seen that, although the mechanization degree in road-cleaning is more and more higher at present, alleviate the labor intensity of swabber, but owing in urban road, isolation strip guardrail pattern is multifarious, height is different, and by the restriction of locus, therefore yet suffering from a lot of problem when cleaning, it is a lot of inconvenient that current cleaning equipment yet suffers from when operation.

Summary of the invention

For above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, present invention is primarily targeted at the existing current road partition rail of solution and differ greatly due to the pattern of different local installations, position, space length etc., cause when cleaning, existing cleaning equipment is difficult to match with isolation railing, cause problems such as not washing clean clearly, and provide a kind of and use road partition rail automatic cleaning equipment flexible, that subject range is wider.

Technical scheme: road partition rail automatic cleaning equipment, it is characterised in that including the roller being arranged on railing top, the rotating direction of described roller is identical with balustrade length direction; Described roller is cased with a Trolley case, described Trolley case is rectangular configuration, a connecting hole is respectively offered in the both sides of described Trolley case, two described connecting holes are separately installed with rolling bearing, roller shaft stretches out the central axes of Trolley case, described roller shaft and roller after being horizontally through roller and two roller bearings; It is respectively fixed at two ends with lower-left travelling gear and bottom right travelling gear at described roller shaft, described lower-left travelling gear engages with the upper left travelling gear of top, described bottom right travelling gear engages with the upper right travelling gear of top, described upper left travelling gear and upper right travelling gear are separately fixed at the output shaft two ends of the first motor of horizontally set, and described first motor is fixed on Trolley case top; It is also equipped with water tank at the top of the first motor, is connected to outlet pipe in the both sides of described water tank; Left connecting rod and right connecting rod also it is respectively fixed with in the both sides, bottom of described Trolley case, left connecting rod is provided with the second motor, right connecting rod is provided with the 3rd motor, the output shaft of described second motor straight down and is connected by the axostylus axostyle of the first shaft coupling and the first hairbrush, and the output shaft of described 3rd motor straight down and is connected by the axostylus axostyle of the second shaft coupling and the second hairbrush; Inside the axostylus axostyle of described first hairbrush, the one end with the first spring is connected, and the other end of described first spring and railing push against, and inside the axostylus axostyle of described second hairbrush, the one end with the second spring is connected, and the other end of described second spring and railing push against.

The automatic cleaning equipment overall structure of the present invention is simple, very easy to use, only need to be placed on railing by equipment, by the spring clamp of both sides, it is possible to be automatically carried out work under driven by motor. Here spring is possible not only to play positioning action, under the action of the spring simultaneously, can so that hairbrush can be adjacent to railing, this makes it possible to improve the effective percentage of hairbrush, avoid the occurrence of omission during cleaning, and spring can carry out self regulation according to the width of railing so that hairbrush also carries out the adjustment of width automatically, adaptive ability is very strong, and reliability is also very secure. When the automatic cleaning equipment of the present invention works, upper left travelling gear and upper right travelling gear is driven to rotate by the output shaft of the first motor, power is passed to roller shaft respectively through lower-left travelling gear and bottom right transmission transmission by the two, and roller shaft drives roller to travel forward again. The hairbrush of both sides is then respectively by the second corresponding motor and the 3rd driven by motor spin-cleaning railing, and when hairbrush rotates, the outlet pipe of top coordinates water spray so that dust can be cleaned. In the present invention, have employed left and right each upper transfer gear and drive left and right each lower transmissioning gear respectively, so the purpose of design is partly in order to make the power of transmission double, the utilization rate of kinetic energy is higher, it is the substantial equilibrium in order to keep roller both sides on the other hand, it is prevented that deflection and shake occur. Moving ahead also, it should be noted Trolley case here is driven by roller, Trolley case can play the effect supporting the hairbrush of both sides and the motor on top and water tank.

Optimally, two described outlet pipes are separately installed with outlet valve.The present invention controls the size of water yield by installing outlet valve, and the water yield of both sides can be different, are so adapted to the demand of varying environment.

Optimally, described roller is two, and two described rollers are along the arrangement of balustrade length direction and are all located in Trolley case; Respectively it is connected to two connecting rods in the both sides of described Trolley case, each connecting rod is separately installed with a corresponding hairbrush. The present invention can arrange two tandem rollers, so can extend the length of Trolley case, the center of gravity making Trolley case is more steady, it arranges two hairbrush also for coordinating in every side simultaneously, so each hairbrush just can correspond to the side of roller, it is possible not only to stable center of gravity, and the effect of deep layer cleaning can be played. When four hairbrush are set time, as required, before two hairbrush can select relatively thick bristle, be so conducive to cleaning thicker dust, brushing force is bigger; And two hairbrush can select relatively thin bristle below, be so conducive to the cleaning in side seam corner, it is prevented that omit.

Optimally, described left connecting rod and right connecting rod are symmetrical arranged. Here left and right connecting rod plays a part to support to connect motor and hairbrush respectively, owing to its length is relatively long, operationally owing to the drive of motor can produce certain shake, the symmetry of its both sides is therefore kept for the steadily of centre of gravity of whole equipment and to reduce shake and have very big help.

Optimally, the output shaft of described second motor is cased with left bearing, the output shaft of the 3rd motor is cased with right bearing. By the setting of bearing in the present invention, rocking of the second motor and the 3rd motor output shaft can be controlled on the one hand, improve stability, may also operate as guide effect on the other hand, it is prevented that the hairbrush deflection of both sides during hairbrush is installed.

Relative to prior art, the method have the advantages that

1, portable construction is flexible, easy to use: the automatic cleaning equipment of the present invention is simple, light due to overall structure, therefore truck conspicuity marking can not be needed to carry, it is directly installed on isolation guardrail can use, and the two sides of guardrail can be carried out by it simultaneously simultaneously, so greatly improve cleaning efficiency, improve the comfort level that equipment uses, be also beneficial to the use cost of reduction equipment.

2, applied widely: the automatic cleaning equipment of the present invention is not by the restriction of isolation guardrail pattern, substantially all effectively can mate with current guardrail on the market, so making its scope of application very wide, utilization rate is greatly improved, and reduces the equipment purchasing cost of guardrail management unit.

3, it is not take up road width, does not therefore affect the current of vehicle, and sewage directly reclaims or flows in flower stand, pavement of road is not polluted, and particularly stability is better, it is possible to clean back and forth, omnidistance without dead angle, the working strength of operator is also greatly lowered.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of road partition rail automatic cleaning equipment of the present invention.

In figure, 1-railing, 2-roller, 3-Trolley case, 4-connecting hole, 5-rolling bearing, 6-roller shaft, 71-lower-left travelling gear, 72-bottom right travelling gear, 81-upper left travelling gear, 82-upper right travelling gear, 9-the first motor, 10-water tank, 11-outlet pipe, the left connecting rod of 12-, the right connecting rod of 13-, 14-the second motor, 15-the 3rd motor, 16-the first shaft coupling, 17-the first hairbrush, 18-the second shaft coupling, 19-the second hairbrush, 20-the first spring, 21-the second spring, 22-outlet valve, 23-left bearing, 24-right bearing.

Detailed description of the invention

Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the invention will be further described.

As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of road partition rail automatic cleaning equipment, including the roller 2 being arranged on railing 1 top, the rotating direction of described roller 2 is identical with railing 1 length direction. Being cased with a Trolley case 3 on described roller 2, described Trolley case 3 is rectangular configuration, and the Trolley case 3 adopting rectangular configuration here is for the mating shapes with railing, is so conducive to improving stability. A connecting hole 4 is respectively offered in the both sides of described Trolley case 3, described connecting hole 4 is just right, two described connecting holes 4 are separately installed with rolling bearing 5, roller shaft 6 stretches out Trolley case 3, the central axes of described roller shaft 6 and roller 2 after being horizontally through roller 2 and two roller bearings 5. Can avoid rubbing between roller shaft 6 and Trolley case 3 here by rolling bearing 5, the effect of support can also be played simultaneously. Being respectively fixed at two ends with lower-left travelling gear 71 and bottom right travelling gear 72 at described roller shaft 6, described lower-left travelling gear 71 and bottom right travelling gear 72 are symmetrical arranged. Described lower-left travelling gear 71 engages with the upper left travelling gear 81 of top, described bottom right travelling gear 72 engages with the upper right travelling gear 82 of top, described upper left travelling gear 81 and upper right travelling gear 82 are separately fixed at the output shaft two ends of the first motor 9 of horizontally set, and described first motor 9 is fixed on Trolley case 3 top. It is also equipped with water tank 10 at the top of the first motor 9, is connected to outlet pipe 11 in the both sides of described water tank 10, two described outlet pipes 11 are separately installed with outlet valve 22. Also be respectively fixed with left connecting rod 12 and right connecting rod 13 in the both sides, bottom of described Trolley case 3, described left connecting rod 12 and right connecting rod 13 are symmetrical arranged. Left connecting rod 12 is provided with the second motor 14, right connecting rod 13 is provided with the 3rd motor 15, the output shaft of described second motor 14 is cased with left bearing 23, the output shaft of the 3rd motor 15 is cased with right bearing 24. The output shaft of described second motor 14 straight down and is connected with the axostylus axostyle of the first hairbrush 17 by the first shaft coupling 16, and the output shaft of described 3rd motor 15 straight down and is connected with the axostylus axostyle of the second hairbrush 19 by the second shaft coupling 18; Inside the axostylus axostyle of described first hairbrush 17, the one end with the first spring 20 is connected, the other end of described first spring 20 and railing 1 push against, inside the axostylus axostyle of described second hairbrush 19, the one end with the second spring 21 is connected, and the other end of described second spring 21 and railing 1 push against.

As required, described roller 2 can be two, and two described rollers 2 are along the arrangement of railing 1 length direction and are all located in Trolley case 3; Respectively it is connected to two connecting rods in the both sides of described Trolley case 3, each connecting rod is separately installed with a corresponding hairbrush.

The automatic cleaning equipment of the present invention is very easy to use flexibly, and it is possible not only to unidirectional use, and due to lighter in weight, therefore can also after cleaning completes, being converted direction, thus can realize cleaning back and forth, this is those that have previously been what main equipment was difficult to. And due to its good positioning effect, automaticity is high, therefore has the good scope of application, it is possible to meet the requirement for cleaning of difform railing.

It should be noted that, above example is only in order to illustrate technical solution of the present invention but not restriction technologies scheme, although the present invention is explained in detail by applicant with reference to preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that, those amendments that technical solution of the present invention is carried out or equivalent replacement, objective and the scope of the technical program can not be departed from, all should be encompassed in the middle of the claims in the present invention scope.

Claims

1. road partition rail automatic cleaning equipment, it is characterised in that including the roller (2) being arranged on railing (1) top, the rotating direction of described roller (2) is identical with railing (1) length direction;Described roller (2) is cased with a Trolley case (3), described Trolley case (3) is rectangular configuration, a connecting hole (4) is respectively offered in the both sides of described Trolley case (3), two described connecting holes (4) are separately installed with rolling bearing (5), roller shaft (6) stretches out the central axes of Trolley case (3), described roller shaft (6) and roller (2) after being horizontally through roller (2) and two roller bearings (5); It is respectively fixed at two ends with lower-left travelling gear (71) and bottom right travelling gear (72) at described roller shaft (6), described lower-left travelling gear (71) is engaged with the upper left travelling gear (81) of top, described bottom right travelling gear (72) is engaged with the upper right travelling gear (82) of top, described upper left travelling gear (81) and upper right travelling gear (82) are separately fixed at the output shaft two ends of first motor (9) of horizontally set, and described first motor (9) is fixed on Trolley case (3) top; It is also equipped with water tank (10) at the top of the first motor (9), is connected to outlet pipe (11) in the both sides of described water tank (10); Left connecting rod (12) and right connecting rod (13) also it is respectively fixed with in the both sides, bottom of described Trolley case (3), left connecting rod (12) is provided with the second motor (14), right connecting rod (13) is provided with the 3rd motor (15), the output shaft of described second motor (14) straight down and is connected with the axostylus axostyle of the first hairbrush (17) by the first shaft coupling (16), and the output shaft of described 3rd motor (15) straight down and is connected with the axostylus axostyle of the second hairbrush (19) by the second shaft coupling (18); Inside the axostylus axostyle of described first hairbrush (17), the one end with the first spring (20) is connected, the other end of described first spring (20) and railing (1) push against, inside the axostylus axostyle of described second hairbrush (19), the one end with the second spring (21) is connected, and the other end of described second spring (21) and railing (1) push against.

2. road partition rail automatic cleaning equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be separately installed with outlet valve (22) on two described outlet pipes (11).

3. road partition rail automatic cleaning equipment according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described roller (2) is two, and two described rollers (2) are along the arrangement of railing (1) length direction and are all located in Trolley case (3); Respectively it is connected to two connecting rods in the both sides of described Trolley case (3), each connecting rod is separately installed with a corresponding hairbrush.

4. road partition rail automatic cleaning equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described left connecting rod (12) and right connecting rod (13) are symmetrical arranged.

5. road partition rail automatic cleaning equipment according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, the output shaft of described second motor (14) is cased with left bearing (23), the output shaft of the 3rd motor (15) is cased with right bearing (24).