CN105625628A - High-strength energy-saving and environment-friendly building brick - Google Patents
High-strength energy-saving and environment-friendly building brick Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105625628A CN105625628A CN201610139029.7A CN201610139029A CN105625628A CN 105625628 A CN105625628 A CN 105625628A CN 201610139029 A CN201610139029 A CN 201610139029A CN 105625628 A CN105625628 A CN 105625628A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- brick
- bubble layer
- layer
- brick body
- groove
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000011469 building brick Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003245 working Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
- E04C1/40—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings built-up from parts of different materials, e.g. composed of layers of different materials or stones with filling material or with insulating inserts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
- E04C1/40—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings built-up from parts of different materials, e.g. composed of layers of different materials or stones with filling material or with insulating inserts
- E04C1/41—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings built-up from parts of different materials, e.g. composed of layers of different materials or stones with filling material or with insulating inserts composed of insulating material and load-bearing concrete, stone or stone-like material
Abstract
The invention discloses a high-strength energy-saving and environment-friendly building brick. The brick comprises a brick body; the brick body comprises a top face bubble layer, a blank space layer and a bottom face bubble layer. An inner cavity of the top face bubble layer and an inner cavity of the bottom face bubble layer are both through and vertically provided with vent holes. I-shaped through holes which are symmetrically distributed are formed in the middles of an inner cavity of the brick body. The brick is low in manufacturing cost and good in energy-saving and heat-preserving effect, the brick boy formed by the top face bubble layer, the blank space layer and the bottom face bubble layer can improve the heat-preserving insulation effect of the whole building brick body, the energy-saving effect of a building is improved, the weight of the building brick can be effectively relieved by means of the structure of the vent holes and the I-shaped through holes, needed raw materials during manufacturing of the brick body are saved, the energy-saving effect is achieved, the strength of the building brick can be greatly enhanced by means of the structure of the I-shaped through holes, and the building brick can have a good sound insulating effect and heat-preserving performance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to composition brick field, it is specially the energy saving and environment friendly composition brick of a kind of high strength.
Background technology
Buildings comprises top layer, middle layer and vault. In summer, wall receives sunlight heat, indoor extremely hot; In winter, cold air, strong wind directly brushes wall, indoor cold.
Usually, for the tile product of construction industry, bearing wall, non-load bearing wall and the partition wall adopting rectangular solid brick to make buildings more. Adopt mortar to connect as one body of wall between brick and brick, it is used widely in building operation.
But, composition brick weight on market is big, effects of energy conservation and environmental protection is poor, and owing to being solid brick, cost of manufacture height, raw material usage quantity is big, causing the waste of brick-making raw material, intensity is lower so that the stability of brick is poor, simultaneously along with the development of science and technology and the raising of people's living standard, it is difficult to meet the user demand of market and people.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the energy saving and environment friendly composition brick of a kind of high strength, to solve in above-mentioned background technology the problem proposed.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
An energy saving and environment friendly composition brick for high strength, comprises brick body, and described brick body comprises end face bubble layer, space layer and bottom surface bubble layer, and brick body is integral by end face bubble layer, space layer and bottom surface bubble layer high-temperature laminating successively;
The inner chamber of described end face bubble layer and bottom surface bubble layer all runs through and erects to being provided with breather hole, it is provided with symmetrical drum through hole in the middle of the inner chamber of described brick body, the top of brick body is provided with the groove not running through arrangement, is provided with the projection corresponding with groove in the square mouth that the bottom of brick body is offered.
Preferably, the anti-slip tank that the top of described brick body and lower surface are all equidistantly distributed with, and the surface-coated of described anti-slip tank has protective layer.
Preferably, the inner chamber of described end face bubble layer and bottom surface bubble layer is equipped with the waterproof layer that glass fibre is formed, and the outside surface of waterproof layer is provided with thermofin.
Preferably, the profile of described breather hole is circular design, and described breather hole equidistantly arranges the top and bottom outer surface that are neatly distributed in brick body.
Preferably, the cross-sectional shape of described groove is squared design, and described groove volume that is identical with the center of projection and projection is less than the volume of groove.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1), cost of manufacture of the present invention is low, energy-saving heat preserving is effective, the breather hole adopted can make the cost of manufacture of composition brick obtain the reduction of very big degree, and the brick body of end face bubble layer, space layer and bottom surface bubble layer formation can improve the insulation isolation effect of composition brick entirety, improve the energy-saving effect of buildings so that buildings is cool in summer and warm in winter.
(2), the breather hole of the present invention's employing and the structure of drum through hole can effectively alleviate the weight of composition brick, save raw material required when brick system is done, reach energy-conservation effect, and the use of drum through-hole structure can either strengthen the intensity of composition brick greatly, have and composition brick can be made to have good soundproof effect and heat-insulating property.
(3) projection and groove that, the present invention adopts can make composition brick can obtain connection firm fast, and groove volume is greater than projection volume, can in groove projection connect after redundant space within pour into cement admixture, improve the security that composition brick uses further, the connection structure that groove and projection are formed can improve the stability that composition brick connects, and then makes stability and the security of buildings entirety.
(4) protective trough that, the present invention adopts can further increase the security that composition brick uses, it is to increase the stability of composition brick.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is present configuration sectional view;
Fig. 2 is top surface structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is Facad structure sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is top surface structure sectional view of the present invention.
In figure: 1 brick body, 11 end face bubble layers, 12 space layers, 13 bottom surface bubble layers, 2 breather holes, 3 drum through holes, 4 grooves, 5 projections, 6 anti-slip tanks.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments. Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making other embodiments all obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Referring to Fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme:
The energy saving and environment friendly composition brick of a kind of high strength, comprise brick body 1, brick body 1 comprises end face bubble layer 11, space layer 12 and bottom surface bubble layer 13, and brick body 1 is successively by end face bubble layer 11, space layer 12 and bottom surface bubble layer 13 high-temperature laminating are integral, end face bubble layer 11, the brick body 1 that space layer 12 and bottom surface bubble layer 13 are formed can improve the insulation isolation effect of composition brick entirety, improve the energy-saving effect of buildings, make buildings cool in summer and warm in winter, the inner chamber of end face bubble layer 11 and bottom surface bubble layer 13 is equipped with the waterproof layer that glass fibre is formed, and the outside surface of waterproof layer is provided with thermofin, the utilization of waterproof layer and thermofin can improve heat insulation effect and the work-ing life of brick body 1.
The inner chamber of end face bubble layer 11 and bottom surface bubble layer 13 all runs through and erects to being provided with breather hole 2, the profile of breather hole 2 is circular design, and breather hole 2 equidistantly arranges the top and bottom outer surface that are neatly distributed in brick body 1, the breather hole 2 adopted can make the cost of manufacture of composition brick obtain the reduction of very big degree, it is provided with symmetrical drum through hole 3 in the middle of the inner chamber of brick body 1, the breather hole 2 adopted and the structure of drum through hole 3 can effectively alleviate the weight of composition brick, save raw material required when brick body 1 makes, reach energy-conservation effect, the use of drum through hole 3 structure can either strengthen the intensity of composition brick greatly, have and composition brick can be made to have good soundproof effect and heat-insulating property, the top of brick body 1 is provided with the groove 4 not running through arrangement, it is provided with the projection 5 corresponding with groove 4 in the square mouth that the bottom of brick body 1 is offered, the cross-sectional shape of groove 4 is squared design, groove 4 volume that is identical with the center of projection 5 and projection 5 is less than the volume of groove 4, the projection 5 and the groove 4 that adopt can make composition brick can obtain connection firm fast, and groove 4 volume is greater than projection 5 volume, can in groove 4 projection 5 connect after redundant space within pour into cement admixture, improve the security that composition brick uses further, the connection structure that groove 4 and projection 5 are formed can improve the stability that composition brick connects, and then make stability and the security of buildings entirety, the anti-slip tank 6 that the top of brick body 1 and lower surface are all equidistantly distributed with, the protective trough 6 adopted can further increase the security that composition brick uses, improve the stability of composition brick, and the surface-coated of anti-slip tank 6 has protective layer, this protective layer can reduce frictionally damage suffered when composition brick uses, avoid composition brick impaired, improve the work-ing life of composition brick.
Principle of work: during use, projection 5 and groove 4 connect, and pour into cement admixture in groove 4, improve the firm property connected, drum through hole 3 and breather hole 2 can reduce the usage quantity of raw material when brick body 1 makes simultaneously, also noise reduction can be improved, the bulk strength of composition brick can be improved again, the utilization of protective trough 6 can be further raising composition brick use stability, avoiding the instability that composition brick connects each other, the utilization of monolithic architecture brick can improve firm property and the security of buildings entirety.
Although it has been shown and described that embodiments of the invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, be appreciated that and these embodiments can be carried out multiple change, amendment, replacement and modification without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of the present invention by claims and etc. jljl limit.
Claims (5)
1. the energy saving and environment friendly composition brick of a high strength, comprise brick body (1), it is characterized in that: described brick body (1) comprises end face bubble layer (11), space layer (12) and bottom surface bubble layer (13), and brick body (1) is integral by end face bubble layer (11), space layer (12) and bottom surface bubble layer (13) high-temperature laminating successively;
The inner chamber of described end face bubble layer (11) and bottom surface bubble layer (13) all runs through and erects to being provided with breather hole (2), it is provided with symmetrical drum through hole (3) in the middle of the inner chamber of described brick body (1), the top of brick body (1) is provided with the groove (4) not running through arrangement, is provided with the projection (5) corresponding with groove (4) in the square mouth that the bottom of brick body (1) is offered.
2. the energy saving and environment friendly composition brick of a kind of high strength according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the anti-slip tank (6) that the top of described brick body (1) and lower surface are all equidistantly distributed with, and the surface-coated of described anti-slip tank (6) has protective layer.
3. the energy saving and environment friendly composition brick of a kind of high strength according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the inner chamber of described end face bubble layer (11) and bottom surface bubble layer (13) is equipped with the waterproof layer that glass fibre is formed, and the outside surface of waterproof layer is provided with thermofin.
4. the energy saving and environment friendly composition brick of a kind of high strength according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the profile of described breather hole (2) is circular design, and described breather hole (2) equidistantly arranges the top and bottom outer surface that are neatly distributed in brick body (1).
5. the energy saving and environment friendly composition brick of a kind of high strength according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the cross-sectional shape of described groove (4) is squared design, described groove (4) volume that is identical with the center of projection (5) and projection (5) is less than the volume of groove (4).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610139029.7A CN105625628A (en) | 2016-03-13 | 2016-03-13 | High-strength energy-saving and environment-friendly building brick |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610139029.7A CN105625628A (en) | 2016-03-13 | 2016-03-13 | High-strength energy-saving and environment-friendly building brick |
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CN105625628A true CN105625628A (en) | 2016-06-01 |
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CN201610139029.7A Pending CN105625628A (en) | 2016-03-13 | 2016-03-13 | High-strength energy-saving and environment-friendly building brick |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107144136A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-09-08 | 长兴鑫迪耐火材料厂 | A kind of refractory brick attachment structure |
-
2016
- 2016-03-13 CN CN201610139029.7A patent/CN105625628A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107144136A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-09-08 | 长兴鑫迪耐火材料厂 | A kind of refractory brick attachment structure |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160601 |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |