CN105619719B - A mould for toothbrush shell - Google Patents
A mould for toothbrush shell Download PDFInfo
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- CN105619719B CN105619719B CN201610036421.9A CN201610036421A CN105619719B CN 105619719 B CN105619719 B CN 105619719B CN 201610036421 A CN201610036421 A CN 201610036421A CN 105619719 B CN105619719 B CN 105619719B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/26—Moulds
- B29C45/33—Moulds having transversely, e.g. radially, movable mould parts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/26—Moulds
- B29C45/33—Moulds having transversely, e.g. radially, movable mould parts
- B29C45/332—Mountings or guides therefor; Drives therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/26—Moulds
- B29C45/34—Moulds having venting means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/40—Removing or ejecting moulded articles
- B29C45/4005—Ejector constructions; Ejector operating mechanisms
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Brushes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及注塑模具技术领域,尤其公开了一种用于牙刷外壳的模具。The invention relates to the technical field of injection molds, and in particular discloses a mold for a toothbrush shell.
背景技术Background technique
目前市场上的牙刷共分为两大类,一类是传统的普通牙刷,此类牙刷需要使用者手拿着牙刷在口腔内来回移动清洁牙齿;另一类是牙刷,使用者手拿牙刷放入口腔内,通过牙刷自身的旋转和震动清洁牙齿。相较于普通牙刷,牙刷能瞬间将牙膏分解成细微泡沫,深入清洁牙缝,刷毛的颤动能促进口腔的血液循环,对牙龈组织有意想不到的按摩效果,此外,牙刷还能更彻底清除牙菌斑、减少牙龈炎和牙龈出血,因此,牙刷得到越来越广泛的使用。Toothbrushes currently on the market are divided into two categories, one is the traditional common toothbrush, this type of toothbrush needs the user to hold the toothbrush in the oral cavity to move back and forth to clean the teeth; the other is the toothbrush, the user holds the toothbrush Enter the mouth and clean the teeth through the rotation and vibration of the toothbrush itself. Compared with ordinary toothbrushes, toothbrushes can instantly decompose toothpaste into fine foams, deeply clean between teeth, the vibration of bristles can promote blood circulation in the mouth, and have an unexpected massage effect on gum tissue. In addition, toothbrushes can more thoroughly remove dental bacteria plaque, reduce gingivitis and bleeding gums, therefore, toothbrushes are more and more widely used.
在生产牙刷的过程中,由于需要将电池及控制元件安装到牙刷外壳中,因此,生产牙刷外壳的要求相应也就比较高,现有的模具大都用来生产普通的牙刷,需要经过多方面改动才能生产所需的牙刷外壳,如此就会造成模具结构复杂,使用极其不便,严重影响牙刷外壳的生产效率。In the process of producing toothbrushes, since the battery and control components need to be installed in the toothbrush casing, the requirements for producing the toothbrush casing are correspondingly relatively high. Most of the existing molds are used to produce ordinary toothbrushes, which need to be modified in many ways Only the required toothbrush shell can be produced, so the mold structure will be complicated, and the use is extremely inconvenient, which seriously affects the production efficiency of the toothbrush shell.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了克服现有技术中存在的缺点和不足,本发明的目的在于提供一种用于牙刷外壳的模具,设计结构合理,相对于传统的模具,能大大提升牙刷外壳的生产效率。In order to overcome the shortcomings and deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a mold for the toothbrush shell, which has a reasonable design and structure, and can greatly improve the production efficiency of the toothbrush shell compared with the traditional mold.
为实现上述目的,本发明的一种用于牙刷外壳的模具,包括上模仁,与上模仁配合的下模仁,上模仁与下模仁之间设置有模腔,上模仁或下模仁设置有与模腔连通的注入口,还包括装设于上模仁或下模仁的第一模芯,装设于上模仁或下模仁的第二模芯,上模仁、下模仁均位于第一模芯与第二模芯之间,第一模芯滑动连接于上模仁或下模仁,第二模芯设置有凸柱,凸柱位于模腔内,第一模芯与凸柱配合。For achieving the above object, a kind of mold that is used for toothbrush shell of the present invention comprises upper die core, the lower die core that cooperates with upper die core, is provided with die cavity between upper die core and lower die core, upper die core or lower die core The mold core is provided with an injection port communicating with the mold cavity, and also includes a first mold core installed on the upper mold core or the lower mold core, a second mold core installed on the upper mold core or the lower mold core, the upper mold core, The lower mold cores are located between the first mold core and the second mold core. The first mold core is slidably connected to the upper mold core or the lower mold core. The mold core cooperates with the boss.
优选地,所述模具还包括推板,第一模芯、下模仁及第二模芯均装设于推板,第一模芯包括滑动连接于推板的第一滑块,第一滑块与凸柱配合。Preferably, the mold further includes a push plate, the first mold core, the lower mold core and the second mold core are all installed on the push plate, the first mold core includes a first slide block slidably connected to the push plate, the first slide The block mates with the boss.
优选地,所述模具还包括上固定板、下固定板,推板装设于上固定板与下固定板之间,上模仁装设于上固定板,下模仁装设于下固定板,推板设置有通孔,下模仁位于通孔内。Preferably, the mold further includes an upper fixing plate and a lower fixing plate, the push plate is installed between the upper fixing plate and the lower fixing plate, the upper mold core is installed on the upper fixing plate, and the lower mold core is installed on the lower fixing plate , the push plate is provided with a through hole, and the lower mold core is located in the through hole.
优选地,所述第一模芯还包括第一滑轨、驱动板,第一滑轨装设于推板,第一滑块滑动连接于第一滑轨,第一滑块设置有斜槽,斜槽自第一滑块向下且朝远离通孔的方向延伸而成,驱动板装设于上固定板,驱动板设置有装设于斜槽内的斜块。Preferably, the first mold core further includes a first slide rail and a drive plate, the first slide rail is mounted on the push plate, the first slide block is slidably connected to the first slide rail, the first slide block is provided with a chute, The chute extends downward from the first slider and away from the through hole. The driving plate is installed on the upper fixing plate, and the driving plate is provided with a slanting block installed in the chute.
优选地,所述第二模芯包括挡板、第二滑轨、驱动件及第二滑块,挡板、第二滑轨及驱动件均装设于推板,第二滑块装设于第二滑轨,挡板位于通孔与第二滑块之间,第二滑块位于挡块与驱动件之间,凸柱远离第一模芯的一端贯穿挡板并连接于第二滑块,驱动件与第二滑块连接。Preferably, the second mold core includes a baffle plate, a second slide rail, a driver and a second slider, the baffle plate, the second slide rail and the driver are all installed on the push plate, and the second slider is installed on the The second slide rail, the baffle is located between the through hole and the second slider, the second slider is located between the stopper and the driver, and the end of the protruding post away from the first mold core passes through the baffle and is connected to the second slider , the driver is connected with the second slider.
优选地,所述第二模芯还包括第三滑块及抽芯,第三滑块滑动连接于第二滑轨,第三滑块装设于第二滑块与驱动件之间,凸柱设置有导槽,抽芯装设于导槽内,抽芯靠近第三滑块的一端贯穿第二滑块并连接于第三滑块,驱动件与第三滑块连接。Preferably, the second mold core further includes a third slider and a core puller, the third slider is slidably connected to the second slide rail, the third slider is installed between the second slider and the driving member, and the boss A guide groove is provided, and the core puller is installed in the guide groove. One end of the core puller close to the third slider passes through the second slider and is connected to the third slider, and the driving member is connected to the third slider.
优选地,所述凸柱设置有与导槽连通的凹口,凹口内装设有突块,抽芯设置有滑槽,滑槽朝远离第三滑块及凹口的方向延伸而成,突块连接于滑槽。Preferably, the protrusion is provided with a notch communicating with the guide groove, and a protrusion is installed in the notch, and a slide groove is provided on the core pulling, and the slide groove extends away from the third slider and the notch, and the protrusion The block is connected to the chute.
优选地,所述上固定板包括顶板、水口板、上夹板及装设于顶板的第一导柱,水口板、上夹板滑动连接于第一导柱,水口板装设于顶板与上夹板之间,上夹板装设于水口板与推板之间,上模仁装设于上夹板,顶板设置有浇口,浇口经顶板、水口板、上夹板与注入口连通。Preferably, the upper fixing plate includes a top plate, a nozzle plate, an upper splint and a first guide column installed on the top plate, the nozzle plate and the upper splint are slidably connected to the first guide column, and the nozzle plate is installed between the top plate and the upper splint Between them, the upper splint is installed between the nozzle plate and the push plate, the upper mold core is installed on the upper splint, the top plate is provided with a gate, and the gate is connected to the injection port through the top plate, the nozzle plate, and the upper splint.
优选地,所述下固定板包括下夹板、托板及装设于托板的第二导柱,下夹板滑动连接于第二导柱,下夹板装设于推板与托板之间,下模仁装设于下夹板。Preferably, the lower fixing plate includes a lower splint, a supporting plate and a second guide post mounted on the supporting plate, the lower splint is slidably connected to the second guide post, the lower splint is installed between the push plate and the supporting plate, the lower The mold core is installed on the lower splint.
优选地,所述托板包括底板及装设于底板的方铁,第二导柱装设于底板并贯穿方铁,方铁装设于下夹板与底板之间,所述模具还包括顶出机构,顶出机构装设于下夹板与底板之间,方铁位于顶出机构的外侧,顶出机构包括顶出板、顶针及弹性件,顶出板装设于底板,顶出板位于下夹板与底板之间,顶针装设于顶出板以用于顶持推板,下夹板设置有与顶针配合的穿孔,顶针位于穿孔内,弹性件套设于顶针,弹性件位于下夹板与顶出板之间,底板设置有显露顶出板的顶出孔。Preferably, the supporting plate includes a bottom plate and a square iron installed on the bottom plate, the second guide column is installed on the bottom plate and runs through the square iron, the square iron is installed between the lower clamping plate and the bottom plate, and the mold also includes an ejector mechanism, the ejector mechanism is installed between the lower splint and the bottom plate, the square iron is located outside the ejector mechanism, the ejector mechanism includes the ejector plate, ejector pin and elastic parts, the ejector plate is installed on the bottom plate, and the ejector plate is located on the lower Between the splint and the bottom plate, the thimble is installed on the ejector plate to hold the push plate. The lower splint is provided with a perforation matched with the thimble. The thimble is located in the perforation. Between the ejection plates, the bottom plate is provided with ejection holes exposing the ejection plates.
本发明的有益效果:实际使用时,将第一模芯、第二模芯安装在上模仁或下模仁上,滑动第一模芯将凸柱与卡槽配合,将上模仁安装到下模仁上完成合模。通过注入口将物料注入到模腔内,成型后的牙刷外壳套设在凸柱上并位于模腔内,待注塑成型完成后,将上模仁向上开模,使得上模仁与牙刷外壳分离,滑动第一模芯使得第一模芯与第二模芯分离脱开,使用者可以方便、快捷地将套设在凸柱上的牙刷外壳取下,本发明的模具设计结构合理,相对于传统的模具,能大大提升牙刷外壳的生产效率。Beneficial effects of the present invention: in actual use, the first mold core and the second mold core are installed on the upper mold core or the lower mold core, and the first mold core is slid to match the convex column with the slot, and the upper mold core is installed on the The mold closing is completed on the lower mold core. The material is injected into the mold cavity through the injection port, and the molded toothbrush shell is set on the boss and located in the mold cavity. After the injection molding is completed, the upper mold core is opened upward, so that the upper mold core and the toothbrush shell are separated. , slide the first mold core so that the first mold core is separated from the second mold core, and the user can easily and quickly remove the toothbrush shell sleeved on the convex post. The mold design structure of the present invention is reasonable. Compared with Traditional molds can greatly improve the production efficiency of toothbrush shells.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
图2为本发明的分解结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the present invention;
图3为本发明的上夹板、上模仁、第一模芯、第二模芯、推板、下模仁及下夹板的分解结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the decomposed structure schematic diagram of upper splint, upper mold core, first mold core, second mold core, push plate, lower mold core and lower splint of the present invention;
图4为本发明的驱动板、第一模芯及第二模芯的分解结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the drive plate, the first mold core and the second mold core of the present invention;
图5为本发明的凸柱、抽芯及突块的分解结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the boss, core-pulling and protrusion of the present invention;
图6为本发明的顶出机构的立体结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the ejection mechanism of the present invention.
附图标记包括:Reference signs include:
1—顶板 10—浇口 11—水口板1—top plate 10—gate 11—nozzle plate
12—上夹板 120—缓冲槽 121—缓冲孔12—upper splint 120—buffer groove 121—buffer hole
122—卡块 123—通槽 13—第一导柱122—block 123—through slot 13—first guide post
14—第一卡条 15—第二卡条 16—驱动板14—the first clip 15—the second clip 16—drive board
17—斜块 2—推板 20—通孔17—slope block 2—push plate 20—through hole
30—上模仁 300—限位槽 31—下模仁30—upper die core 300—limiting slot 31—lower die core
310—限位块 311—挡片 40—第三卡条310—limiting block 311—block piece 40—third clamping strip
41—第四卡条 42—下夹板 420—凹槽41—the fourth clip 42—the lower splint 420—groove
421—穿孔 43—方铁 44—底板421—perforation 43—square iron 44—bottom plate
440—顶出孔 45—第二导柱 46—第三导柱440—Ejection hole 45—Second guide post 46—Third guide post
5—第一模芯 50—第一滑块 51—卡槽5—the first mold core 50—the first slider 51—the slot
52—第一滑轨 53—斜槽 6—第二模芯52—the first slide rail 53—the chute 6—the second mold core
60—凸柱 600—导槽 601—抽芯60—boss 600—guiding groove 601—core pulling
602—凹口 603—突块 604—滑槽602—notch 603—protrusion 604—chute
61—挡板 62—第二滑轨 63—驱动件61—Baffle 62—Second slide rail 63—Driver
64—第二滑块 65—第三滑块 7—顶出机构64—Second slider 65—Third slider 7—Ejector mechanism
70—顶出板 71—顶针 72—弹性件70—ejector plate 71—thimble 72—elastic piece
73—限位柱。73—limit post.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了便于本领域技术人员的理解,下面结合实施例及附图对本发明作进一步的说明,实施方式提及的内容并非对本发明的限定。In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments and accompanying drawings, and the contents mentioned in the implementation modes are not intended to limit the present invention.
请参阅图1、图2和图3,本发明的一种用于牙刷外壳的模具,包括上模仁30,与上模仁30配合的下模仁31,上模仁30与下模仁31彼此扣合在一起,上模仁30与下模仁31之间设置有模腔(图中未示出),上模仁30或下模仁31上设置有与模腔连通的注入口(图中未示出),本实施例中,注入口位于上模仁30上,还包括装设在上模仁30上或下模仁31上的第一模芯5及第二模芯6,上模仁30、下模仁31均位于第一模芯5与第二模芯6之间,第一模芯5滑动连接在上模仁30上或下模仁31上,第二模芯6设置有凸柱60,凸柱60装设在模腔中,第一模芯5设置有与凸柱60配合的卡槽51。Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of mold that is used for toothbrush housing of the present invention, comprises upper mold kernel 30, the lower mold kernel 31 that cooperates with upper mold kernel 30, upper mold kernel 30 and lower mold kernel 31 Fastened together, a mold cavity (not shown) is provided between the upper mold core 30 and the lower mold core 31, and an injection port communicating with the mold cavity is provided on the upper mold core 30 or the lower mold core 31 (Fig. not shown), in this embodiment, the injection port is located on the upper mold core 30, and also includes the first mold core 5 and the second mold core 6 installed on the upper mold core 30 or the lower mold core 31. The mold core 30 and the lower mold core 31 are both located between the first mold core 5 and the second mold core 6, the first mold core 5 is slidably connected to the upper mold core 30 or the lower mold core 31, and the second mold core 6 is set There is a boss 60 installed in the mold cavity, and the first mold core 5 is provided with a slot 51 matching with the boss 60 .
实际使用时,将第一模芯5、第二模芯6安装在上模仁30上或下模仁31上,滑动第一模芯5将凸柱60与卡槽51配合在一起,将上模仁30安装到下模仁31上完成合模。通过注入口将物料注入到模腔内,成型后的牙刷外壳套设在凸柱60上并位于模腔内,待注塑成型完成后,将上模仁30向上开模,使得上模仁30与牙刷外壳分离,滑动第一模芯5使得第一模芯5与第二模芯6分离脱开,使用者可以方便、快捷地将套设在凸柱60上的牙刷外壳取下,本发明的模具设计结构合理,相对于传统的模具,能大大提升牙刷外壳的生产效率。In actual use, install the first mold core 5 and the second mold core 6 on the upper mold core 30 or the lower mold core 31, slide the first mold core 5 to fit the boss 60 and the slot 51 together, and place the upper mold core 30 and the lower mold core 31. Mold core 30 is installed on the lower mold core 31 to complete mold closing. The material is injected into the mold cavity through the injection port, and the molded toothbrush shell is set on the boss 60 and is located in the mold cavity. After the injection molding is completed, the upper mold core 30 is opened upwards, so that the upper mold core 30 is aligned with the mold cavity. The toothbrush casing is separated, and the first mold core 5 is slid to separate the first mold core 5 from the second mold core 6. The user can easily and quickly remove the toothbrush casing that is sleeved on the boss 60. The mold design structure is reasonable, compared with the traditional mold, it can greatly improve the production efficiency of the toothbrush shell.
请参阅图2和图3,所述用于牙刷外壳的模具还包括上固定板、推板2及下固定板,推板2装设在上固定板与下固定板之间,上固定板上设置有浇口10,浇口10经上固定板与注入口连通。上模仁30安装在上固定板上,下模仁31安装在下固定板上,推板2设置有贯穿推板2的通孔20,下模仁31位于通孔20内,第一模芯5与第二模芯6均安装在推板2上,第一模芯5、第二模芯6分别位于通孔20的左右两侧。Please refer to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the described mold that is used for toothbrush housing also comprises upper fixed plate, push plate 2 and lower fixed plate, and push plate 2 is installed between upper fixed plate and lower fixed plate, and upper fixed plate A gate 10 is provided, and the gate 10 communicates with the injection port through the upper fixing plate. The upper mold core 30 is installed on the upper fixed plate, the lower mold core 31 is installed on the lower fixed plate, the push plate 2 is provided with a through hole 20 passing through the push plate 2, the lower mold core 31 is located in the through hole 20, the first mold core 5 Both the second mold core 6 and the second mold core 6 are installed on the push plate 2 , and the first mold core 5 and the second mold core 6 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the through hole 20 .
所述第一模芯5包括滑动连接在推板2上的第一滑块50,卡槽51位于第一滑块50靠近第二模芯6的一侧,凸柱60自第二模芯6靠近第一模芯5的一侧突设而成。The first mold core 5 includes a first slider 50 that is slidably connected to the push plate 2 , the draw-in groove 51 is located on the side of the first slider 50 close to the second mold core 6 , and the boss 60 extends from the second mold core 6 It is formed by protruding from one side close to the first mold core 5 .
所述上固定板包括顶板1、水口板11、上夹板12及装设在顶板1上的第一导柱13,水口板11装设在顶板1与上夹板12之间,上夹板12装设在水口板11与推板2之间,上模仁30安装在上夹板12的下端,浇口10依次经过顶板1、水口板11、上夹板12与注入口连通,顶板1大致呈平板状的矩形,当然,根据需要亦可将顶板1设置成圆形、五边形或其它形状,第一导柱13大致呈长条状的圆柱形,第一导柱13亦可根据需要设置成三棱锥形、五棱锥形等其它形状。本实施例中,第一导柱13的数量为四个,当然,根据具体需要,本领域技术人员可以增加或减少第一导柱13的数量,例如,将第一导柱13的数量减少至一个,或者增加至六个。The upper fixing plate includes a top plate 1, a nozzle plate 11, an upper clamping plate 12 and a first guide post 13 installed on the top plate 1, the nozzle plate 11 is installed between the top plate 1 and the upper clamping plate 12, and the upper clamping plate 12 is installed Between the nozzle plate 11 and the push plate 2, the upper mold core 30 is installed on the lower end of the upper splint 12, and the gate 10 passes through the top plate 1, the nozzle plate 11, and the upper splint 12 in order to communicate with the injection port, and the top plate 1 is roughly flat. Rectangular, of course, the top plate 1 can also be set into a circle, pentagon or other shapes as needed, the first guide post 13 is roughly a long cylindrical shape, and the first guide post 13 can also be set as a triangular pyramid as needed shape, pentagonal pyramid and other shapes. In this embodiment, the number of the first guide pillars 13 is four, of course, according to specific needs, those skilled in the art can increase or decrease the number of the first guide pillars 13, for example, reduce the number of the first guide pillars 13 to one, or increase to six.
所述水口板11与顶板1形状大致相同,水口板11滑动连接在第一导柱13上,牙刷外壳的注塑成型完成后,将顶板1连同水口板11一起向上移动进行开模,然后再将水口板11沿第一导柱13向下滑动,将顶板1与水口板11分开,进而将顶板1与下夹板42之间流道内的残留物料方便、快捷地取出,为下一次注塑成型做好准备。The nozzle plate 11 is roughly the same shape as the top plate 1, and the nozzle plate 11 is slidably connected to the first guide post 13. After the injection molding of the toothbrush shell is completed, the top plate 1 together with the nozzle plate 11 is moved upwards to open the mold, and then the The nozzle plate 11 slides down along the first guide post 13 to separate the top plate 1 from the nozzle plate 11, and then the residual material in the flow channel between the top plate 1 and the lower clamping plate 42 is conveniently and quickly taken out, ready for the next injection molding Prepare.
所述上夹板12滑动连接在第一导柱13上,上夹板12的上表面设置有缓冲槽120,缓冲槽120内设置有与注入口连通的缓冲孔121,浇口10经顶板1、水口板11连通至缓冲槽120,浇口10与缓冲槽120的连接位置处与缓冲孔121彼此间隔设置,注塑的材料经浇口10流至缓冲槽120,再经缓冲孔121流入到模腔内。通过增设缓冲槽120,降低注塑材料的流速,使得注塑材料内的气体尽可能挥发出来,确保注塑成型后的牙刷外壳不具有砂孔,提升牙刷外壳的成品质量。The upper splint 12 is slidably connected to the first guide post 13, the upper surface of the upper splint 12 is provided with a buffer groove 120, the buffer groove 120 is provided with a buffer hole 121 communicating with the injection port, the gate 10 passes through the top plate 1, the nozzle The plate 11 is connected to the buffer groove 120, and the connection position between the gate 10 and the buffer groove 120 and the buffer hole 121 are spaced apart from each other. The injection molding material flows through the gate 10 to the buffer groove 120, and then flows into the mold cavity through the buffer hole 121 . By adding the buffer tank 120, the flow rate of the injection molding material is reduced, so that the gas in the injection molding material can be volatilized as much as possible, ensuring that the toothbrush casing after injection molding does not have sand holes, and improving the quality of the finished product of the toothbrush casing.
本实施例中,所述缓冲槽120的形状大致呈V字型,延长注塑材料在缓冲槽120内的停留时间,进一步辅助减少注塑材料内的气体;当然根据需要,本领域技术人员还可以将缓冲槽120设置成Z型、H型等形状。此外,由于注塑材料的流速降低会降低牙刷外壳的生产效率,为了在保证牙刷外壳质量的前提下不影响生产效率,优选地,缓冲槽120内设置有多个缓冲孔121,在单位时间内增加流入到模腔内的注塑材料的量。In this embodiment, the shape of the buffer tank 120 is roughly V-shaped, prolonging the residence time of the injection molding material in the buffer tank 120, and further assisting in reducing the gas in the injection molding material; of course, according to needs, those skilled in the art can also The buffer tank 120 is arranged in Z-shape, H-shape and other shapes. In addition, since the reduction of the flow rate of the injection molding material will reduce the production efficiency of the toothbrush shell, in order not to affect the production efficiency under the premise of ensuring the quality of the toothbrush shell, preferably, a plurality of buffer holes 121 are arranged in the buffer tank 120, increasing the The amount of injection molding material that flows into the cavity.
请参阅图1和图2,为了确保所述上固定板、推板2、下固定板快速、准确地组装在一起,本实施例中,水口板11的外侧安装有彼此间隔且平行设置的第一卡条14与第二卡条15,上夹板12的外侧安装有卡块122,卡块122上设置有多个卡孔(图中未示出),第一卡条14插入其中一个卡孔内并延伸至下固定板。下固定板的外侧安装有彼此间隔且平行设置的第三卡条40及第四卡条41,第三卡条40插入到另一卡孔内,第三卡条40延伸至上夹板12并突伸出卡块122;第四卡条41延伸至上夹板12且设置有缺口(图中未示出),第二卡条15延伸至上夹板12且装设在缺口内。Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, in order to ensure that the upper fixing plate, the push plate 2, and the lower fixing plate are quickly and accurately assembled together, in this embodiment, the outer side of the nozzle plate 11 is equipped with a first spaced apart and parallel arrangement. A clamping strip 14 and a second clamping strip 15, a clamping block 122 is installed on the outside of the upper splint 12, and a plurality of clamping holes (not shown in the figure) are arranged on the clamping block 122, and the first clamping strip 14 is inserted into one of the clamping holes inside and extend to the lower fixed plate. The outer side of the lower fixing plate is installed with a third clamping strip 40 and a fourth clamping strip 41 spaced apart from each other and arranged in parallel. The third clamping strip 40 is inserted into another clamping hole, and the third clamping strip 40 extends to the upper splint 12 and protrudes The card output block 122 ; the fourth clamping strip 41 extends to the upper splint 12 and is provided with a gap (not shown in the figure), and the second clamping strip 15 extends to the upper splint 12 and is installed in the gap.
请参阅图2和图3,所述上夹板12设置有通槽123,通槽123自上夹板12的下表面凹设而成,通槽123沿左右方向贯穿上夹板12,上模仁30大致呈长方体状,上模仁30安装在通槽123中。为了防止上模仁30与下模仁31安装错误,本实施例中,上模仁30的下端凹设有限位槽300,下模仁31的上端凸设有限位块310,当上模仁30与下模仁31对应配合时,限位块310对应装设在限位槽300内。当然,根据具体需要,本领域技术人员还可以增加限位块310/限位槽300的数量。Please refer to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the upper splint 12 is provided with a through groove 123, the through groove 123 is recessed from the lower surface of the upper splint 12, the through groove 123 runs through the upper splint 12 along the left and right direction, and the upper mold core 30 is roughly It is in the shape of a cuboid, and the upper mold core 30 is installed in the through groove 123 . In order to prevent the upper mold core 30 and the lower mold core 31 from being installed incorrectly, in this embodiment, the lower end of the upper mold core 30 is concavely provided with a limit groove 300, and the upper end of the lower mold core 31 is convexly provided with a limit block 310. When the upper mold core 30 When cooperating with the lower mold core 31 , the limiting block 310 is correspondingly installed in the limiting groove 300 . Of course, those skilled in the art can also increase the number of limiting blocks 310 /limiting slots 300 according to specific needs.
本实施例中,所述下模仁31自推板2的下方装设在通孔20中并突伸出推板2的上表面,下模仁31的下端设置有挡片311,挡片311位于推板2的下表面与下固定板之间,挡片311的面积大于通孔20的面积,避免下模仁31过度插入通孔20中,同时也便于使用者手持挡片311取放下模仁31,下模仁31的面积沿远离挡片311的方向逐渐缩小,确保下模仁31可以向下移动开模进而实现牙刷外壳与下模仁31脱离分开。In this embodiment, the lower mold core 31 is installed in the through hole 20 from the bottom of the push plate 2 and protrudes from the upper surface of the push plate 2, and the lower end of the lower mold core 31 is provided with a blocking piece 311, Located between the lower surface of the push plate 2 and the lower fixing plate, the area of the blocking piece 311 is larger than the area of the through hole 20, so as to prevent the lower die core 31 from being excessively inserted into the through hole 20, and it is also convenient for the user to hold the blocking piece 311 to remove the lower mold Kernel 31, the area of the lower mold kernel 31 gradually shrinks along the direction away from the stopper 311, ensuring that the lower mold kernel 31 can move downward to open the mold so as to realize the detachment and separation of the toothbrush shell and the lower mold kernel 31.
所述下固定板包括下夹板42、方铁43、底板44及装设在底板44上的第二导柱45,下模仁31安装在下夹板42的上端,方铁43安装在下夹板42与底板44之间,第二导柱45贯穿方铁43并突伸出方铁43的上表面,下夹板42滑动连接在第二导柱45上,下夹板42安装在推板2与方铁43之间,下模仁31装设在下夹板42的上表面上。The lower fixing plate includes a lower splint 42, a square iron 43, a base plate 44 and a second guide post 45 installed on the base plate 44, the lower mold core 31 is installed on the upper end of the lower splint 42, and the square iron 43 is installed on the lower splint 42 and the base plate. 44, the second guide post 45 runs through the square iron 43 and protrudes from the upper surface of the square iron 43, the lower splint 42 is slidably connected on the second guide post 45, and the lower splint 42 is installed between the push plate 2 and the square iron 43. In between, the lower die core 31 is installed on the upper surface of the lower splint 42 .
所述下模仁31大致呈长方体状,为了便于下模仁31快速地放置在下夹板42上的预定位置,本实施例中,下夹板42上设置有凹槽420,凹槽420自下夹板42的上表面凹设而成,实际安装时,使用者先将下模仁31放置在凹槽420内,在通过螺钉等将下模仁31固定在下夹板42上。The lower mold core 31 is roughly in the shape of a cuboid. In order to facilitate the lower mold core 31 to be quickly placed on the predetermined position on the lower clamping plate 42, in this embodiment, the lower clamping plate 42 is provided with a groove 420, and the groove 420 is formed from the lower clamping plate 42. During actual installation, the user first places the lower mold core 31 in the groove 420, and then fixes the lower mold core 31 on the lower splint 42 by screws or the like.
请参阅图2、和图3,当所述推板2安装在下夹板42上之后,下模仁31自通孔20突伸而出,第一模芯5、第二模芯6分别位于下模仁31的左右两侧,上模仁30扣合在下模仁31上,第二模芯6的凸柱60装设在上模仁30与下模仁31形成的模腔内。本发明的模具合模完成后,凸柱60靠近第一模芯5的一端装设在卡槽51内,通过注塑成型将牙刷外壳套设在凸柱60上,当本发明的模具开模后,将第一模芯5沿推板2滑动进而与第二模芯6脱离分开,即可方便地将牙刷外壳取下。Please refer to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, after the push plate 2 is installed on the lower clamping plate 42, the lower mold core 31 protrudes from the through hole 20, and the first mold core 5 and the second mold core 6 are respectively located on the lower mold core. On the left and right sides of the kernel 31, the upper mold kernel 30 is fastened on the lower mold kernel 31, and the convex column 60 of the second mold core 6 is installed in the mold cavity formed by the upper mold kernel 30 and the lower mold kernel 31. After the mold clamping of the present invention is completed, one end of the protruding post 60 close to the first mold core 5 is installed in the draw-in groove 51, and the toothbrush shell is set on the protruding post 60 by injection molding. After the mold of the present invention is opened , slide the first mold core 5 along the push plate 2 and then disengage from the second mold core 6, and the toothbrush shell can be easily removed.
本实施例中,所述第二模芯6上设置有两个凸柱60,第一模芯5上对应设置有两个卡槽51,如此,本发明的模具一次注塑成型后即可得到两个牙刷外壳,当然,根据具体需要,本领域技术人员亦可增加或减少凸柱60/卡槽51的数量,进而设定一次注塑成型后得到的牙刷外壳的数量。In this embodiment, the second mold core 6 is provided with two protrusions 60, and the first mold core 5 is correspondingly provided with two slots 51. In this way, the mold of the present invention can obtain two Of course, according to specific needs, those skilled in the art can also increase or decrease the number of protrusions 60/card slots 51, and then set the number of toothbrush shells obtained after one injection molding.
请参阅图2、图3和图4,所述第一模芯5还包括安装在推板2上的第一滑轨52,第一滑轨52大致呈条状,第一滑轨52包括两个彼此间隔且平行设置的轨道,滑动连接在两个轨道之间的的第一滑块50,第一滑块50上设置有斜槽53,斜槽53自第一滑块50的上表面凹设而成,斜槽53自第一滑块50向下且朝远离通孔20的方向延伸而成,顶板1上装设有与斜槽53配合的驱动板16,驱动板16自顶板1竖直向下延伸而成,驱动板16的下端设置有与斜槽53配合的斜块17,斜块17自驱动板16向下并朝远离下模仁31的方向延伸而成。Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the first mold core 5 also includes a first slide rail 52 installed on the push plate 2, the first slide rail 52 is roughly strip-shaped, and the first slide rail 52 includes two Two rails spaced apart from each other and arranged in parallel, the first slider 50 slidably connected between the two rails, the first slider 50 is provided with a chute 53, and the chute 53 is recessed from the upper surface of the first slider 50 The chute 53 extends downward from the first slider 50 and extends away from the through hole 20. The top plate 1 is provided with a drive plate 16 that matches the chute 53, and the drive plate 16 is vertical from the top plate 1. Extending downwards, the lower end of the driving plate 16 is provided with a slanting block 17 matching the chute 53 , and the slanting block 17 extends downward from the driving plate 16 and away from the lower mold core 31 .
当所述顶板1向上移动进行开模时,顶板1带动驱动板16向上移动,使得第一滑块50相对斜块17滑动,进而迫使第一滑块50沿第一滑轨52朝远离下模仁31的方向移动,使得卡槽51与凸柱60相互分离,从而将第一模芯5与第二模芯6彼此脱开分离,同时也使得牙刷外壳与第一滑块50分离开。When the top plate 1 moves upward to open the mold, the top plate 1 drives the driving plate 16 to move upward, so that the first slider 50 slides relative to the inclined block 17, and then forces the first slider 50 to move away from the lower mold along the first slide rail 52. The movement of the core 31 makes the slot 51 and the boss 60 separate from each other, so that the first mold core 5 and the second mold core 6 are separated from each other, and the toothbrush shell is also separated from the first slider 50 .
所述第二模芯6包括安装在推板2上的挡板61、第二滑轨62及驱动件63,第二滑轨62同样包括两个彼此间隔且平行设置的轨道,滑动连接在第二滑轨62上的第二滑块64,挡板61装设在通孔20与第二滑块64之间,第二滑块64装设在挡板61与驱动件63之间,凸柱60远离第一模芯5的一端贯穿挡板61并连接在第二滑块64上,驱动件63与第二滑块64连接。The second mold core 6 includes a baffle plate 61 installed on the push plate 2, a second slide rail 62, and a driver 63. The second slide rail 62 also includes two rails spaced apart from each other and arranged in parallel. The second slide block 64 on the two slide rails 62, the baffle plate 61 is installed between the through hole 20 and the second slide block 64, the second slide block 64 is installed between the baffle plate 61 and the driver 63, the boss The end of 60 away from the first mold core 5 passes through the baffle plate 61 and is connected to the second slider 64 , and the driving member 63 is connected to the second slider 64 .
当所述第一模芯5与第二模芯6分离后,驱动件63驱动第二滑块64沿第二滑轨62朝远离下模仁31的方向移动,此时牙刷外壳跟随凸柱60一起移动,当牙刷外壳移动至挡板61时,挡板61挡住牙刷外壳,驱动件63拉动凸柱60继续移动,直至凸柱60从牙刷外壳中抽出,使得牙刷外壳自由掉落。本实施例中,驱动件63采用油缸,确保驱动件63具有足够的动力及充足的行程距离,当然,根据具体需要,本领域技术人员还可以将驱动件63设置为驱动电机或驱动气缸等其它动力源。After the first mold core 5 is separated from the second mold core 6, the driving member 63 drives the second slider 64 to move along the second slide rail 62 in a direction away from the lower mold core 31, and the toothbrush housing follows the boss 60 Move together, when the toothbrush shell moves to the baffle plate 61, the baffle plate 61 blocks the toothbrush shell, and the driver 63 pulls the boss 60 to continue moving until the boss 60 is extracted from the toothbrush shell, so that the toothbrush shell falls freely. In this embodiment, the driving member 63 adopts an oil cylinder to ensure that the driving member 63 has sufficient power and sufficient stroke distance. Of course, according to specific needs, those skilled in the art can also set the driving member 63 as driving a motor or driving a cylinder, etc. power source.
所述第二模芯6还包括滑动连接在第二滑轨62上的第三滑块65,第三滑块65安装在第二滑块64与驱动件63之间,凸柱60上设置有导槽600,导槽600自凸柱60远离第一模芯5的一端凹设而成,导槽600内装设有抽芯601,抽芯601靠近第三滑块65的一端贯穿第二滑块64并连接在第三滑块65上,驱动件63与第三滑块65连接。The second mold core 6 also includes a third slide block 65 slidably connected to the second slide rail 62, the third slide block 65 is installed between the second slide block 64 and the driver 63, and the boss 60 is provided with Guide groove 600, the guide groove 600 is recessed from the end of the boss 60 away from the first mold core 5, the guide groove 600 is equipped with a core-pulling 601, and the end of the core-pulling 601 close to the third slider 65 runs through the second slider 64 and is connected on the third slider 65, and the driver 63 is connected with the third slider 65.
请参阅图3、图4和图5,当所述第一模芯5与第二模芯6分离后,驱动件63拉动第三滑块65沿第二滑轨62朝远离下模仁31的方向移动,第三滑块65连同抽芯601移动预设距离后,抽芯601再连同凸柱60一起运动,直至凸柱60从牙刷外壳中抽出,进而使得牙刷外壳自由掉落。本领域技术人员可以在导槽600内设置挡块(图中未示出),在抽芯601上设置挡条(图中未示出),当驱动件63拉动抽芯601移动预设距离后,挡条挡止在挡块上,此后驱动件63拉动抽芯601和凸柱60一起移动。当然,本领域技术人员亦可设置连接第二滑块64与第三滑块65的滑条(图中未示出),使得第三滑块65可以相对第二滑块64沿滑条滑动,将滑条设置成预定长度,当驱动件63拉动抽芯601移动预设距离后,第三滑块65与第二滑块64之间的距离达到滑条的最大长度,而后驱动件63拉动抽芯601和凸柱60一起移动。Please refer to FIG. 3 , FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , when the first mold core 5 is separated from the second mold core 6 , the driver 63 pulls the third slider 65 along the second slide rail 62 toward the side away from the lower mold core 31 . direction, after the third slider 65 and the core-pulling 601 move a preset distance, the core-pulling 601 moves together with the boss 60 until the boss 60 is pulled out from the toothbrush casing, and then the toothbrush casing is free to fall. Those skilled in the art can set a stopper (not shown in the figure) in the guide groove 600, and a stop bar (not shown in the figure) on the core puller 601. When the driving member 63 pulls the core puller 601 to move a preset distance , the blocking bar stops on the block, and then the driving member 63 pulls the core pulling 601 and the boss 60 to move together. Of course, those skilled in the art can also set a slider (not shown) connecting the second slider 64 and the third slider 65, so that the third slider 65 can slide along the slider relative to the second slider 64, The slide bar is set to a predetermined length, and when the driver 63 pulls the core puller 601 to move a preset distance, the distance between the third slide block 65 and the second slide block 64 reaches the maximum length of the slide bar, and then the drive piece 63 pulls the puller 601 to move the preset distance. The core 601 and the stud 60 move together.
所述凸柱60上设置有与导槽600连通的凹口602,凹口602自凸柱60的外表面凹设而成,凹口602内还装设有突块603,突块603突伸出凸柱60的外表面,进而使得成型后的牙刷外壳上对应突块603的位置形成所需的凹坑,抽芯601远离第三滑块65的一端设置有滑槽604,滑槽604朝远离第三滑块65及凹口602的方向延伸而成,突块603卡接在滑槽604内,且突块603可以在滑槽604内滑动。The boss 60 is provided with a notch 602 communicating with the guide groove 600, the notch 602 is formed by recessing from the outer surface of the boss 60, and a protrusion 603 is also installed in the notch 602, and the protrusion 603 protrudes out of the outer surface of the boss 60, so that the position of the formed toothbrush housing corresponding to the protrusion 603 forms a required pit, and the end of the core pulling 601 away from the third slider 65 is provided with a chute 604, and the chute 604 faces Extending in a direction away from the third sliding block 65 and the notch 602 , the protruding block 603 is engaged in the sliding slot 604 , and the protruding block 603 can slide in the sliding slot 604 .
当所述驱动件63拉动第三滑块65沿第二滑轨62移动时,第三滑块65连同抽芯601一起移动,使得突块603沿滑槽604相对抽芯601移动,由于滑槽604沿远离凹口602的方向延伸,从而使得突块603逐渐缩入到凹口602内,当突块603回缩至不突伸出凸柱60的外表面之后,此时可以突块603挡止在凹口602的侧壁上,也可以在导槽600内设置障碍块(图中未示出),突块603回缩到导槽600内后抵接在障碍块上,使得抽芯601连同凸柱60一起移动,进而将凸柱60从牙刷外壳中抽出。本实施例中,凸柱60/凹口602/滑槽604的数量为两个,根据需要,本领域技术人员还可以增加或减少凸柱60/凹口602/滑槽604的数量,比如将凸柱60/凹口602/滑槽604的数量减少至一个,或者增加至四个。When the driving member 63 pulls the third slider 65 to move along the second slide rail 62, the third slider 65 moves together with the core puller 601, so that the protruding block 603 moves relative to the core puller 601 along the chute 604, because the chute 604 extends away from the notch 602, so that the protrusion 603 is gradually retracted into the notch 602. When the protrusion 603 is retracted to the outer surface of the protrusion 60, the protrusion 603 can be blocked. Stopping on the side wall of the notch 602, an obstacle block (not shown in the figure) can also be set in the guide groove 600, and the protruding block 603 retracts into the guide groove 600 and abuts on the obstacle block, so that the core pulling 601 It moves together with the boss 60, and then the boss 60 is pulled out from the toothbrush housing. In this embodiment, the number of protrusions 60/notches 602/sliding grooves 604 is two, and those skilled in the art can also increase or decrease the number of protrusions 60/notches 602/sliding grooves 604, for example, The number of studs 60/notches 602/slots 604 is reduced to one, or increased to four.
请参阅图1、图2和图6,本实施例中,所述底板44上装设有彼此间隔设置的两个方铁43,下夹板42滑动连接在第二导柱45上;为了方便下夹板42、推板2、上夹板12之间的组装,同时也为了防止上夹板12、推板2、下夹板42之间相对滑动,下夹板42上还装设有第三导柱46,第三导柱46贯穿推板2并延伸入上夹板12内。当然,根据具体需要,本领域技术人员还可以将第一导柱13依次贯穿水口板11、上夹板12、推板2、下夹板42并延伸入方铁43内。Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 6, in the present embodiment, two square irons 43 arranged at intervals from each other are installed on the base plate 44, and the lower splint 42 is slidably connected to the second guide post 45; for the convenience of the lower splint 42. Assembling between the push plate 2 and the upper clamp 12, in order to prevent the upper clamp 12, the push plate 2, and the lower clamp 42 from sliding relative to each other, the lower clamp 42 is also equipped with a third guide post 46, the third The guide post 46 runs through the push plate 2 and extends into the upper splint 12 . Of course, according to specific needs, those skilled in the art can also extend the first guide post 13 through the nozzle plate 11 , the upper splint 12 , the push plate 2 , the lower splint 42 and into the square iron 43 in sequence.
本发明的模具还包括顶出机构7,顶出机构7安装在下夹板42与底板44之间,且顶出机构7位于两个方铁43之间,即方铁43位于顶出机构7的外侧,确保外界的物件不会碰触到顶出机构7,避免顶出机构7因碰撞而损坏,进而延长顶出机构7的使用寿命。当然,本领域技术人员亦可将方铁43设置成一个,在方铁43上设置上下贯通的透孔(图中未示出),将顶出机构7容设在透孔内。The mold of the present invention also includes an ejection mechanism 7, the ejection mechanism 7 is installed between the lower clamping plate 42 and the bottom plate 44, and the ejection mechanism 7 is located between two square irons 43, that is, the square iron 43 is located outside the ejection mechanism 7 , to ensure that external objects will not touch the ejection mechanism 7, avoid damage to the ejection mechanism 7 due to collision, and prolong the service life of the ejection mechanism 7. Of course, those skilled in the art can also set the square iron 43 as one, and set a through hole (not shown in the figure) passing through the square iron 43 up and down, and accommodate the ejection mechanism 7 in the through hole.
所述顶出机构7包括装设在底板44上的顶出板70,顶出板70安装在下夹板42与底板44之间,顶出板70位于两个方铁43之间,装设在顶出板70上的顶针71,下夹板42上设置有与顶针71配合的穿孔421,顶针71装设在穿孔421内以用于顶持推板2,底板44还设置有显露顶出板70的顶出孔440。当需要推板2向上移动进行开模时,利用外界物件穿过顶出孔440将顶出板70向上移动,顶出板70连同顶针71向上移动,顶针71穿过上夹板12的穿孔421并顶在推板2的下表面上,进而将推板2向上移动,从而使得牙刷外壳与下模仁31脱开分离。根据需要,本领域技术人员还可以增加顶针71的数量,使得推板2的相对两端均对应设置顶针71,一方面增大推板2的顶出力,加快推板2的移动速度;另一方面也可以使得推板2的两端大致受力均衡,确保推板2平稳地移动。The ejector mechanism 7 includes an ejector plate 70 installed on the base plate 44, the ejector plate 70 is installed between the lower clamping plate 42 and the base plate 44, the ejector plate 70 is located between two square irons 43, and is installed on the top The thimble 71 on the ejection plate 70, the lower splint 42 is provided with a perforation 421 that matches the thimble 71, the thimble 71 is installed in the perforation 421 for supporting the push plate 2, and the bottom plate 44 is also provided with a hole that exposes the ejection plate 70. Eject hole 440 . When the push plate 2 needs to be moved upwards to open the mold, the ejector plate 70 is moved upward through the ejection hole 440 by an external object, and the ejector plate 70 moves upward together with the thimble 71, and the thimble 71 passes through the perforation 421 of the upper splint 12 and Butt against the lower surface of the push plate 2, and then move the push plate 2 upwards, so that the toothbrush shell and the lower mold core 31 are separated. According to needs, those skilled in the art can also increase the quantity of ejector pins 71, so that the opposite ends of the push plate 2 are correspondingly provided with ejector pins 71, on the one hand, the ejection force of the push plate 2 is increased, and the moving speed of the push plate 2 is accelerated; On the one hand, it can also make the two ends of the push plate 2 roughly balanced to ensure that the push plate 2 moves smoothly.
本实施例中,所述顶针71上还套设有弹性件72,弹性件72装设在下夹板42与顶出板70之间,利用弹性件72对顶出力进行缓冲,避免顶出板70上受到的较大顶出力直接经顶针71传递在推板2上,防止推板2因受较大的顶出力而导致使用寿命下降,或者防止推板2受到的较大顶出力传递到牙刷外壳上致使牙刷外壳损坏。In this embodiment, the ejector pin 71 is also covered with an elastic member 72, and the elastic member 72 is installed between the lower splint 42 and the ejector plate 70, and the ejector force is buffered by the elastic member 72 to prevent the ejection plate 70 from The greater ejection force received is directly transmitted to the push plate 2 through the thimble 71, preventing the service life of the push plate 2 from being reduced due to the greater ejection force, or preventing the greater ejection force received by the push plate 2 from being transmitted to the toothbrush shell Damage to the toothbrush case.
所述顶出板70上还安装有限位柱73,限位柱73自顶出板70朝靠近下夹板42的方向延伸而成,限位柱73的上端面与下夹板42的下端面之间间隔设置,顶出板70连同顶针71及限位柱73向上移动,当限位柱73抵接在下夹板42上后,顶出板70不能继续向上移动,此时顶针71已将推板2向上移动到预定所需的位置。通过增设限位柱73,确保顶出机构7无需向上过度移动,从而使得顶出机构7利用最短的时间即可完成所需的顶出作业,进一步辅助提升牙刷外壳的生产效率。A limiting column 73 is also installed on the ejector plate 70 , and the limiting column 73 extends from the ejector plate 70 toward the direction close to the lower splint 42 . Set at intervals, the ejector plate 70 moves upward together with the thimble 71 and the limit post 73. When the limit post 73 abuts on the lower clamping plate 42, the ejector plate 70 cannot continue to move upward. At this time, the thimble 71 has pushed the push plate 2 upward. Move to the desired location for the reservation. By adding the limit post 73, it is ensured that the ejection mechanism 7 does not need to move upwards excessively, so that the ejection mechanism 7 can complete the required ejection work in the shortest time, and further assists in improving the production efficiency of the toothbrush shell.
综上所述可知本发明乃具有以上所述的优良特性,得以令其在使用上,增进以往技术中所未有的效能而具有实用性,成为一极具实用价值的产品。To sum up, it can be known that the present invention has the above-mentioned excellent characteristics, which enables it to improve the performance that is not available in the prior art in use, and has practicability, and becomes a product with great practical value.
以上内容仅为本发明的较佳实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员,依据本发明的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明的限制。The above content is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation and application scope. limits.
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CN110039728B (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2023-11-24 | 宁波隆威婴儿用品有限公司 | Comb injection mold structure |
CN112140480A (en) * | 2020-10-10 | 2020-12-29 | 浙江瑞特精密模具有限公司 | New Double Angle Core Pulling 50x45 Degree Elbow 8 Cavity Pipe Fitting Mould |
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