CN105619133A - Inclined wedge clamping automation keyseat clamp reset by connection sheet - Google Patents

Inclined wedge clamping automation keyseat clamp reset by connection sheet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105619133A
CN105619133A CN201410580200.9A CN201410580200A CN105619133A CN 105619133 A CN105619133 A CN 105619133A CN 201410580200 A CN201410580200 A CN 201410580200A CN 105619133 A CN105619133 A CN 105619133A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
support
wedge
connecting rod
clamp
connection sheet
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201410580200.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁全
苏东海
苏齐莹
冯文婷
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Individual
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201410580200.9A priority Critical patent/CN105619133A/en
Publication of CN105619133A publication Critical patent/CN105619133A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention mainly relates to an inclined wedge clamping automation keyseat clamp reset by a connection sheet, and the clamp comprises a clamp body and a clamping hydraulic cylinder; the clamp body mainly comprises a base plate, a first support, a second support, a third support and a forth support; the clamping hydraulic cylinder mainly comprises a cylinder bottom, a piston rod and a cylinder body. The clamp also comprises an inclined wedge, a V-shaped block, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod and a pin. The whole course of positioning, clamping and resetting are realized in automation, therefore, processing efficiency is improved; cost is reduced; and the clamp is suitable for popularization and application.

Description

A kind of wedge utilizing connection sheet to reset clamps automatization's keyseat clamp
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wedge utilizing connection sheet to reset and clamp automatization's keyseat clamp, especially a kind of utilization connects automatization's fixture that sheet carries out resetting.
Background technology
Jig is the requirement according to technological procedure, is used for fixing (location) and clamping (clamping) workpiece or cutter is beneficial to and accelerates the auxiliary equipment of the course of processing on lathe.
It is said that in general, the keyway on axle cuts on milling machine. The milling of keyway is usually the final step technological procedure of processing technique. During Single unit job lot production, generally adopt bench vice to position and clamp, manually carry out cutter, inefficiency. In the middle of batch or produce in enormous quantities time, it is clear that requirement can not be met. Therefore, improving locating and machining and clamping efficiency, can play an important role accelerating the course of processing, thus improving efficiency, reducing cost.
From the screw clamping mechanism that current published patent of invention, most location and clamping all adopt. Such as application number be 201110356153.6 patent of invention namely disclose a kind of crankshaft key slot milling clamper, the support of this fixture is provided with pressing plate, being connected by extension spring between pressing plate, be provided with traveller between pressing plate, location and the clamping of processed bent axle realize by above-mentioned screw mechanism. This fixture there is problems of location and clamping needs to tighten manually screw mechanism, requires time for owing to tightening, natural inefficiency. Patent of the present invention proposes the fixture of a kind of automatization milling spindle terminal link groove, the location of processed axle, clamping and reset whole-course automation, thus improve working (machining) efficiency, reduces cost.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to propose to the fixture of a kind of automatization milling spindle terminal link groove, the location of processed axle, clamping and reset whole-course automation, thus improve working (machining) efficiency, reducing cost.
The agent structure of the present invention includes: base plate (1), support 1(2), support 2(3), support 3(4), support 4(5) composition; Except body, also include the compression hydraulic cylinder being made up of cylinder bottom (6), piston (7), cylinder body (8); Also include studs (9), wedge (10), V-block (11), connecting rod 1(12), connecting rod 2(13), bearing pin (14), connect sheet (15) and workpiece to be machined (16) is the fixture of proposition a kind of automatization milling spindle terminal link groove, the location of processed axle, clamping and reset whole-course automation, thus improve working (machining) efficiency, reduce cost.
The further construction features of the present invention includes:
1. all of support of this fixture all adopts plane and two pits to position, and both ensure that positioning precision, connects convenient and reliable again;
2. this fixture utilizes two V-blocks (11) to position, and improves the rigidity of location clamping;
3. be attached by studs (7) between piston rod (7) and the wedge (10) of hydraulic cylinder, easy to connect reliably, it is also possible to be suitably adjusted;
4. wedge (10), connecting rod 1(12) between be connected to connection sheet (15), when hydraulic cylinder piston rod (7) is retracted, can pull connect sheet (15), it is ensured that fixture reliable reset;
5. connecting rod 1(12), connecting rod 2(13) and bearing pin (14) between all circumferentially positioned employing square opening realize, it is ensured that the reliable delivery of clamping force.
Compared with prior art, the invention have the advantages that
1. the location of fixture and the power source of clamping are from hydraulic cylinder, are advantageously implemented location and the automatization of clamping, and the power that simultaneously clamps on also is easily controlled;
2. it is attached by connection sheet between wedge and connecting rod, it is ensured that when wedge retreats, can pass through to connect sheet drivening rod and rotate counterclockwise, it is achieved thereby that the reset operation of clamping;
3., by square bearing pin transmission moment of torsion between connecting rod, it is ensured that the reliability of transmission, decrease part, simple in construction simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the integrally-built explosive view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the positive isometric view figure of assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the just axis side view such as grade of wedge.
Fig. 4 is the just axis side view such as grade connecting sheet.
Fig. 5 is the just axis side view such as grade of first connecting rod.
In Fig. 1, label is as follows: 1, base plate, 2, support 1,3, support 2,4, support 3,5, support 4,6, cylinder bottom, 7, piston rod, 8, cylinder body, 9, studs, 10, wedge, 11, V-block, 12, connecting rod 1,13, connecting rod 2,14, bearing pin, 15, connect sheet, 16, workpiece.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention realizes location and the clamping of workpiece to be machined 16 by the thrust of hydraulic cylinder and V-block 11. During work, hydraulic oil enters from the fuel feed hole of cylinder bottom 6, piston rod 7 is promoted to stretch out, piston rod 7 is connected with wedge 10 by studs 9, wedge 10 stretches out to the left under the promotion of piston rod 7, the slope driving first connecting rod 12 of wedge 10 turns clockwise, and under the effect of bearing pin 14, drives second connecting rod 13 together to turn clockwise, thus workpiece to be machined 16 is pressed on V-block 11, it is achieved that location and clamping.
After removing hydraulic coupling, under the effect of back-moving spring, piston rod 7 retreats, wedge 10 is driven to move right, owing to being attached by connection sheet 15 between wedge 10 and first connecting rod 12, in the process that wedge 10 moves right, first connecting rod 12 will be forced to rotate counterclockwise, it is achieved thereby that the automatically reseting of fixture.
The operating process of the present invention is as follows:
Clamp operation
Piston rod 7 is under the effect of hydraulic oil, to left movement, is connected by studs 9 between wedge 10 and piston rod 7, then wedge 10 also under the effect of piston rod 7 to left movement. Wedge 10 promotes first connecting rod 12 to rotate counterclockwise around bearing pin 14, under the effect of bearing pin 14, drives second connecting rod 13 to turn clockwise, then clamping workpiece 16.
Loosening operation
After removing hydraulic coupling, under the action of the spring, piston rod 7 retreats, and pulls wedge 10 to move right. Wedge 10 pulls connection sheet 15 together to move right. Then under the effect connecting sheet 15, first connecting rod 12 turns clockwise, and loosens workpiece.

Claims (7)

1. one kind utilizes the wedge connecting sheet reset to clamp automatization's keyseat clamp, including chuck body and compression hydraulic cylinder, it is characterised in that: chuck body is mainly made up of base plate (1), the first support (2), the second support (3), the 3rd support (4), the 4th support (5); Compression hydraulic cylinder is mainly made up of cylinder bottom (6), piston rod (7), cylinder body (8); Also include wedge (10), V-block (11), first connecting rod (12), second connecting rod (13) and bearing pin (14); First support (2), the second support (3), the 3rd support (4) and the 4th support (5) are each attached on base plate (1); The bottom of one end of first connecting rod (12) and second connecting rod (13) is fixed on the first support (2) by bearing pin (14) is rotating; Second support (3) is provided with V-block (11) near the side of second connecting rod (13), and workpiece to be machined (16) is clipped between V-block (11) and second connecting rod (13); The 3rd support (4) being positioned at the second support (3) opposite side is provided with wedge (10); The other end of first connecting rod (12) is connected through the groove of the second support (3) bottom with wedge (10); Cylinder bottom (6) is fixed on the 4th support (5), and the inside between cylinder bottom (6) and cylinder body (8) is provided with telescopic piston rod (7), and piston rod (7) connects wedge (10).
2. the wedge utilizing connection sheet to reset according to claim 1 clamps automatization's keyseat clamp, it is characterised in that: it is attached by studs (9) between piston rod (7) and wedge (10).
3. the wedge utilizing connection sheet to reset according to claim 1 clamps automatization's keyseat clamp, it is characterised in that: by connecting sheet (15) connection between first connecting rod (12) and wedge (10).
4. the wedge utilizing connection sheet to reset according to claim 1 clamps automatization's keyseat clamp, it is characterised in that: the first support (2), the second support (3), the 3rd support (4) and the 4th support (5) all adopt plane and two pits to position.
5. the wedge utilizing connection sheet to reset according to claim 1 clamps automatization's keyseat clamp, it is characterised in that: V-block (11) is set to two.
6. the wedge utilizing connection sheet to reset according to claim 1 clamps automatization's keyseat clamp, it is characterised in that: first connecting rod (12), second connecting rod (13), bearing pin (14) composition rotating mechanism.
7. the wedge that connection sheet resets that utilizes according to claim 1 or 6 clamps automatization's keyseat clamp, it is characterised in that: the circumferentially positioned employing square opening between first connecting rod (12), second connecting rod (13) and bearing pin (14) realizes.
CN201410580200.9A 2014-10-27 2014-10-27 Inclined wedge clamping automation keyseat clamp reset by connection sheet Pending CN105619133A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410580200.9A CN105619133A (en) 2014-10-27 2014-10-27 Inclined wedge clamping automation keyseat clamp reset by connection sheet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410580200.9A CN105619133A (en) 2014-10-27 2014-10-27 Inclined wedge clamping automation keyseat clamp reset by connection sheet

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105619133A true CN105619133A (en) 2016-06-01

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410580200.9A Pending CN105619133A (en) 2014-10-27 2014-10-27 Inclined wedge clamping automation keyseat clamp reset by connection sheet

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105619133A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108466075A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-08-31 苏州工业职业技术学院 A Pneumatic Automatic Clamping Fixture
CN113798562A (en) * 2021-09-07 2021-12-17 东方电气集团东方电机有限公司 A slot wedge machining positioning device and using method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108466075A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-08-31 苏州工业职业技术学院 A Pneumatic Automatic Clamping Fixture
CN113798562A (en) * 2021-09-07 2021-12-17 东方电气集团东方电机有限公司 A slot wedge machining positioning device and using method thereof

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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20160601