CN105618859B - The cylindrical peeling machine of multi-work piece - Google Patents

The cylindrical peeling machine of multi-work piece Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105618859B
CN105618859B CN201610126496.6A CN201610126496A CN105618859B CN 105618859 B CN105618859 B CN 105618859B CN 201610126496 A CN201610126496 A CN 201610126496A CN 105618859 B CN105618859 B CN 105618859B
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China
Prior art keywords
shaft
wheel
base
frame
motor
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CN201610126496.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105618859A (en
Inventor
杨国社
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WUXI ZHENHUA MACHINE Co Ltd
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WUXI ZHENHUA MACHINE Co Ltd
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D79/00Methods, machines, or devices not covered elsewhere, for working metal by removal of material
    • B23D79/12Machines or devices for peeling bars or tubes making use of cutting bits arranged around the workpiece, otherwise than by turning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q1/00Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
    • B23Q1/01Frames, beds, pillars or like members; Arrangement of ways
    • B23Q1/015Frames, beds, pillars
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/08Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated
    • B23Q3/082Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated hydraulically actuated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q7/00Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
    • B23Q7/001Lateral transport of long workpieces

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of cylindrical peeling machine of multi-work piece.It includes main frame, send on front side of main frame and/discharging mechanism and cutting agency are sent on rear side of/discharging mechanism and feed mechanism, main frame.It is characterized in that main frame includes frame, frame, which contains, the first casing in first base, first base, have support in the first casing.Support contains corresponding between lower rod aperture between the upper rod aperture in two pieces of supporting plates, the vertical at least upper and lower rod aperture of two supporting plates, two supporting plates, has support set between lower rod aperture between the upper rod aperture in two supporting plates.Support set one end is connected with peeling procedure.Have to have between gear wheel, adjacent gear wheel on support set and have little gear on the first power transmission shaft, the first power transmission shaft, little gear is meshed with adjacent gear wheel.One of those first power transmission shaft one end, which has, the first motor in driven pulley, frame, have on the output shaft of the first motor between driving wheel, driven wheel and be connected with transmission belt.The present invention can process multiple workpiece simultaneously, and energy-conservation, production efficiency is high.

Description

The cylindrical peeling machine of multi-work piece
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of shaft-like or tubular workpiece film forming system.Specifically, it is for multiple shaft-like or pipe Shape workpiece surface carries out the cylindrical peeling machine of multi-work piece of peeling processing.
Background technology
At present, all it is traditional product, this stripping for the peeling machine to the progress peeling processing of shaft-like or tubular workpiece surface Skin machine can only once process a shaft-like or tubular workpiece.Due to can only once process a shaft-like or tubular workpiece, energy consumption is more, Low production efficiency.
The content of the invention
The problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of cylindrical peeling machine of multi-work piece., can be same using this cylindrical peeling machine The multiple workpiece of Shi Jiagong, are not only saved, and production efficiency is high.
The invention solves the problems that above mentioned problem realized by following technical scheme:
The cylindrical peeling machine of multi-work piece of the present invention includes main frame, give successively from inside to outside on front side of main frame/discharging mechanism and Feed mechanism ,/discharging mechanism and cutting agency are sent on rear side of main frame successively from inside to outside.It is characterized in that the main frame includes machine Frame, the frame, which contains, the first casing in first base, first base, have support in the first casing.The support contains two Block size is identical, be parallel to each other and the supporting plate parallel with front and rear tank wall, and the vertical at least upper rod aperture of two supporting plates is with Rod aperture, it is corresponding between lower rod aperture between the upper rod aperture in supporting plate two-by-two and in the same level, it is upper in two supporting plates There is support set between rod aperture between lower rod aperture, coordinate between the support set two ends and corresponding rod aperture in rotatable shape.Support set One end is stretched out outside respective support plate and is connected with peeling procedure.Having on tank wall before and after casing corresponding with support set is used for The through hole that workpiece is passed through, there is axle bed between through hole and workpiece.Have on the support set between gear wheel, two adjacent gear wheels There is the first power transmission shaft, the axial direction of the first power transmission shaft is parallel with support set, being between the first power transmission shaft two ends and two supporting plates can It is contorted to coordinate, there is little gear on the first power transmission shaft, and little gear meshes together with two adjacent gear wheels.It is therein One first power transmission shaft one end, which has, the first motor in driven pulley, frame, have driving wheel, driving wheel on the output shaft of the first motor Transmission belt is connected between driven pulley.
Further improvement of the present invention scheme is, it is described give/discharging mechanism includes second base and the second motor, the second bottom There is the second casing on seat, the rear wall of the second casing is riser, and the antetheca of the second casing is stepped so that between antetheca and rear wall Spacing is stepped from top to bottom to be become big and at least one step is formed on antetheca successively.Antetheca on each step is with after There are the antetheca on upper shaft hole and lower shaft hole, same step and the upper shaft hole on rear wall corresponding with lower shaft hole on wall, antetheca It is in the upper shaft hole on rear wall on sustained height, the lower shaft hole on antetheca and rear wall is on sustained height.Antetheca and rear wall On lower shaft hole between have driving shaft and the two between coordinate in contorted, have between the lower shaft hole on antetheca and rear wall driven shaft and It is in loose fit between the two ends of driven shaft and corresponding upper shaft hole.Driving shaft and driven shaft extend and adjacent to one end of step The first roller is fixed with, workpiece to be machined is passed through between the first roller on corresponding driving shaft and driven shaft during work;The master Moving axis extends adjacent to second casing rear wall one end and had between the sprocket wheel on the driving shaft on sprocket wheel, same step, phase It is connected between the sprocket wheel on driving shaft on adjacent step by chain, one of driving shaft overhanging end and second motor Output shaft be connected.There is compressed oil cylinder on second top cover of box, the quantity of compressed oil cylinder is equal and corresponding with the quantity of driven shaft, The piston rod of compressed oil cylinder down and is press respectively against on corresponding driven shaft, so as to operationally be pressed on workpiece to be machined accordingly Between the first roller on driving shaft and driven shaft.
Wherein, the step is two.
Further improvement of the present invention scheme is that have flange on the upside of driven shaft, the piston-rod lower end of compressed oil cylinder withstands on phase In the flange answered.
Further improvement of the present invention scheme is that the feed mechanism includes the 3rd base, and the 3rd base is cuboid, its There are at least upper first support frame and the first lower bracing frame at least two first stands, the first stand on longitudinal one side, on Have in lower bracing frame and match somebody with somebody between the first wheel seat and the first wheel shaft, and the first wheel shaft two ends and corresponding first wheel seat in rotatable shape Close.The axial direction of first wheel shaft is respectively and fixedly provided with the second roller thereon in horizontally disposed.The first stand corresponding with the first wheel shaft On be fixed with the 3rd motor, the output shaft of the 3rd motor is corresponding with corresponding first wheel shaft and links together.First upper support frame There are upper pressure pin and lower supporting rod respectively with the side of the first lower bracing frame, one end of upper pressure pin and lower supporting rod is connected to neighbouring the On 3rd stand of one upper support frame side and on the first stand of neighbouring first lower bracing frame side.Upper pressure pin and lower supporting rod are adjacent There is downward concave arc at nearly second roller, the height of the downward concave arc is equal to or less than the height of corresponding second roller, downwards Pressure pin and lower supporting rod are gradually uprised from inside to outside in that section on the outside of concave arc, and the outer end of upper pressure pin and lower supporting rod has first Bar.
Further improvement of the present invention scheme is that have regulation pin and the first screw rod, the regulation below the 3rd base Pin include the first up-small and down-big taper leg, the first taper leg upper end have in vertical core, vertical core have the first nut and the two between Coordinate in contorted, the first nut upper end has outside the first radial direction chimb, the first radial direction chimb extension to the first taper leg simultaneously Regulation handle is connected with, the first screw rod upper end is fixed on below the 3rd base, the 3rd base lower end is screwed on the first taper leg In first nut at end.
Further improvement of the present invention scheme is that the cutting agency includes the 4th base, and the 4th base is cuboid, its Longitudinally while having has the second upper support frame and the second lower bracing frame at least two second stands, the second stand, the second upper and lower branch Have on support and coordinate between the second wheel seat and the second wheel shaft, and the second wheel shaft two ends and corresponding second wheel seat in rotatable shape. The axial direction of second wheel shaft is respectively and fixedly provided with the 3rd roller thereon in horizontally disposed.On the second stand corresponding with the second wheel shaft The 4th motor is respectively and fixedly provided with, the output shaft of the 4th motor is corresponding with corresponding second wheel shaft and links together.
Second stand bottom outside has to be had rotary oil cylinder above backward L-shaped connecting plate, backward L-shaped connecting plate and vertically connects successively Bar, the transverse slat of backward L-shaped connecting plate and cylinder body one end of rotary oil cylinder are hinged, piston rod one end of rotary oil cylinder with it is vertical Connecting rod lower end is hinged.On second upper support frame and the second lower bracing frame of second wheel shaft one end away from the 4th motor There is a key seat, swingle is hinged between the relevant position of key seat and vertical link, swingle is in a non-operative state in approximate It is horizontal.There is bracket the one end of swingle away from the 4th motor, and bracket is shaft-like, and its inner end is hinged on corresponding key seat, its There is the second pole outer end, and its outer end is higher than its inner end, and there is upper trisection its outer end.
Further improvement of the present invention scheme is that have regulation pin and the second screw rod, the regulation below the 4th base Pin include the second up-small and down-big taper leg, the second taper leg upper end have in vertical core, vertical core have the second nut and the two between Coordinate in contorted, the second nut upper end has outside the second radial direction chimb, the second radial direction chimb extension to the second taper leg simultaneously The second regulation handle is connected with, the second screw rod upper end is fixed on below the 4th base, the 4th base lower end screws in second and bored In second nut of shape leg upper end.
Sleeve that the peeling procedure includes being fixed on support set one end, the cutterhead for being fixed on sleeve outer end are fixed on cutterhead The cutter in outside.
As can be seen from the above scheme, because the main frame includes frame, the frame contains first base, first base On have in the first casing, the first casing and have support.The support contains that two block sizes are identical, is parallel to each other and be flat with front and rear tank wall Capable supporting plate, the vertical at least upper rod aperture of two supporting plates and lower rod aperture, two-by-two between the upper rod aperture in supporting plate and lower beam It is corresponding and in the same level between hole, there are support set, the branch between the upper rod aperture in two supporting plates between lower rod aperture Coordinate between support set two ends and corresponding rod aperture in rotatable shape.Support set one end is stretched out outside respective support plate and is connected with stripping Skin mechanism.There is the through hole passed through for workpiece on tank wall before and after casing corresponding with support set, there is axle between through hole and workpiece Seat.Having on the support set has the first power transmission shaft between gear wheel, two adjacent gear wheels, the axial direction of the first power transmission shaft with Support set is parallel, coordinates between the first power transmission shaft two ends and two supporting plates in rotatable shape, has little gear on the first power transmission shaft, And little gear meshes together with two adjacent gear wheels.One of those first power transmission shaft one end has in driven pulley, frame Having on the first motor, the output shaft of the first motor has driving wheel, and transmission belt is connected between driving wheel and driven pulley.
During work, transmission belt, driven pulley are crossed by the first motor and drive a power transmission shaft and pinion rotation thereon, then By the little gear drive two gear wheels adjacent thereto and support set, other little gears adjacent with gear wheel and power transmission shaft, Other gear wheels and support set are rotated together, and a shaft-like or tubular workpiece can be penetrated in each support set, can be processed simultaneously Two or more shaft-like or tubular workpieces, with can only once process that one shaft-like in background technology or tubular workpiece compared with, It is capable of reducing energy consumption, greatly improve production efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the cylindrical peeling machine structural representation of multi-work piece of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is enlarged diagram at D in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 A-A schematic cross-sectional views;
Fig. 4 is Fig. 1 B-B schematic cross-sectional views;
Fig. 5 is enlarged diagram at G in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is Fig. 5 K to schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is enlarged diagram at Fig. 1 E;
Fig. 8 is Fig. 7 M to schematic diagram.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, the cylindrical peeling machine of multi-work piece of the present invention includes main frame 2, the front side of main frame 2 has successively from inside to outside Sending/discharging mechanism 4 and feed mechanism, the rear side of main frame 2 send successively from inside to outside/discharging mechanism 4 and cutting agency 1.
See Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the main frame 2 includes frame, and the frame includes connecting on first base 2-1, first base 2-1 There is the first casing 2-15.Along the first casing 2-15 a pair of axle bed 2- being vertically provided with three couples of axle bed 2-8, same horizontal line Be provided between 8 support set 2-11 and the two between in rotatable shape coordinate, support set 2-11 one end is stretched out in corresponding axle bed Outside 2-8 and it is connected with peeling procedure.The peeling procedure includes being fixed on the sleeve 2-12 of support set 2-11 one end, is fixed on set The cutterhead 2-14 of the cylinder 2-12 outer ends and cutter 2-13 being fixed on the outside of cutterhead 2-14.
Gear wheel 2-9 is mounted on that section of support set 2-11 between two axle bed 2-8 in same level, it is adjacent Two gear wheel 2-9 between be provided with the first power transmission shaft, the first power transmission shaft 2-16 axial direction is parallel with support set 2-11, Coordinate between one power transmission shaft 2-16 two ends and frame by big taper roll bearing 2-17 in rotatable shape, on the first power transmission shaft 2-16 Little gear 2-10 is mounted on, and little gear 2-10 and two adjacent gear wheel 2-9 mesh together.One of those first Power transmission shaft 2-16 one end, which is provided with driven pulley 2-6, the first base 2-1 of frame, is provided with the first motor 2-1, the first motor 2- Driving wheel 2-3 is fixed with 2 output shaft, transmission belt 2-4 is connected between driving wheel 2-3 and driven pulley 2-6.
Wherein, support is provided between the first casing 2-15 front and rear tank wall, it is identical, mutually flat that the support includes two block sizes The rod aperture on rod aperture and two supporting plate 2-5 is machined with capable and the supporting plate 2-5, two supporting plate 2-5 parallel with front and rear tank wall Corresponding, the support set 2-11 is located in a pair of rod aperture in same level, and support set 2-11 two ends are by big circular cone Coordinate between roller bearing 2-17 and corresponding rod aperture in rotatable shape.Before and after corresponding with support set 2-11 use is machined with tank wall The through hole passed through in workpiece 2-7.
As shown in figure 4, it is described give/discharging mechanism 4 include second base 4-1 and the second motor 4-12, second base 4-1 on The rear wall for being provided with the second casing 4-2, the second casing 4-2 is riser, and the second casing 4-2 antetheca is stepped so that antetheca Spacing stepped change successively from top to bottom between rear wall is big and two step 4-4 are formed on antetheca.Each step 4-4 it On antetheca and rear wall on be machined with upper shaft hole on the antetheca and rear wall on upper shaft hole and lower shaft hole, same step 4-4 Corresponding with lower shaft hole difference, the upper shaft hole on antetheca and rear wall is on sustained height, at the lower shaft hole on antetheca and rear wall In on sustained height.Be mounted between lower shaft hole on antetheca and rear wall driving shaft 4-11 and the two between by bearing in contorted Coordinate, be mounted between the upper shaft hole on antetheca and rear wall between driven shaft 4-10 and driven shaft 4-10 two ends and corresponding upper shaft hole It is in loose fit by bearing.Driving shaft 4-11 and driven shaft 4-10 extend adjacent to step 4-4 one end and fixed There is the first roller 4-5, workpiece to be machined 2-7 is from the first roller 4-5 on corresponding driving shaft 4-11 and driven shaft 4-10 during work Between pass through.The driving shaft 4-11 extends adjacent to the second casing 4-2 rear wall one end and is mounted on sprocket wheel 4-13, same Between the sprocket wheel 4-13 on driving shaft 4-11 between the sprocket wheel 4-13 on driving shaft 4-11 on step 4-4, on adjacent step 4-4 It is connected by chain 4-9, one of driving shaft 4-11 overhanging ends are connected with the second motor 4-12 output shaft.Second case Compressed oil cylinder 4-7 is provided with body 4-2 top cover 4-8, compressed oil cylinder 4-7 quantity is equal and right with driven shaft 4-10 quantity Should, compressed oil cylinder 4-7 piston rod 4-6 down, flange 4-3, compressed oil cylinder 4-7 piston rod is fixed with the upside of driven shaft 4-10 4-6 lower ends are withstood in corresponding flange 4-3.
See Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the feed mechanism 3 includes the 3rd base 3-1, and the 3rd base 3-1 is cuboid, its longitudinal direction one Set on side and the first upper support frame 3-12 and first time support are fixed with five first stands 3-7, the first stand 3-7 In frame 3-9, upper lower bracing frame and it is provided with the first wheel seat 3-17 and the first wheel shaft 3-18, and the first round on the 3rd base 3-1 Coordinate between axle 3-18 two ends and corresponding first wheel seat 3-17 by bearing in rotatable shape.The axial direction of the first wheel shaft 3-18 In horizontally disposed, the second roller 3-14 is respectively and fixedly provided with thereon;It is respectively and fixedly provided with the first stand 3-7 corresponding with the first wheel shaft 3-18 3rd motor 3-16, the 3rd motor 3-16 output shaft is corresponding with corresponding first wheel shaft 3-18 and links together;Propped up on first Side above support 3-12, the first lower bracing frame 3-9 and the 3rd base 3-1 is respectively arranged with pressure pin 3-13, middle pressure pin 3-11 and lower supporting rod 3-10, upper pressure pin 3-13, middle pressure pin 3-11 and lower supporting rod 3-10 one end are connected on neighbouring first On first stand 3-7 of support frame 3-12 sides, on the first stand 3-7 of neighbouring first lower bracing frame 3-9 sides and the 3rd bottom On the first stand 3-7 at the upper side of seat 3-1.Upper pressure pin 3-13, middle pressure pin 11 and lower supporting rod 3-10 are adjacent to the second roller 3-14 Place is machined with downward concave arc 3-15, and the height of the downward concave arc 3-15 is equal to or less than corresponding second roller 3-14 height Pressure pin 3-13, middle pressure pin 3-11 and lower supporting rod 3-10 are gradually uprised from inside to outside in that section on the outside of degree, downward concave arc 3-15, and The outer end of upper, middle and lower pressure pin is connected with the first pole 3-8.
Regulation pin and the first screw rod 3-3 is provided below in the 3rd base 3-1.The regulation pin includes up-small and down-big First taper leg 3-2, the first taper leg 3-2 upper ends be machined with vertical core, vertical core be provided with the first nut 3-4 and the two between Coordinate by plane bearing in contorted, the first nut 3-4 upper ends are machined with the first radial direction chimb 3-6, the first radial direction chimb 3-6 It is extended down to outside the first taper leg 3-2 outside and is connected with regulation handle 3-5, the first screw rod 3-3 upper ends is fixed on the 3rd base Below 3-1, the 3rd base 3-1 lower ends are screwed in the first nut 3-4 of the first taper leg 3-2 upper ends.
See Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, the cutting agency 1 includes the 4th base 1-1, and the 4th base 1-1 is cuboid, its longitudinal direction one Side sets and is fixed with the second upper support frame 1-13 and the second lower bracing frame 1-12 on five second stands 1-7, the second stand 1-7, Be provided with the second wheel seat 1-15 and the second wheel shaft 1-16 on second upper and lower support frame, and the second wheel shaft 1-16 two ends with it is corresponding Coordinate between second wheel seat 1-15 by bearing in rotatable shape.The axial direction of the second wheel shaft 1-16 is in horizontally disposed, thereon It is respectively and fixedly provided with the 3rd roller 1-14.The 4th motor 1-8 is respectively and fixedly provided with the second stand 1-7 corresponding with the second wheel shaft 1-16, the Four motor 1-8 output shaft is corresponding with corresponding second wheel shaft 1-16 and links together;
Second stand 1-7 bottom outsides are fixed with backward L-shaped connecting plate 1-9, and backward L-shaped connecting plate 1-9 has been sequentially arranged above Rotary oil cylinder 1-10 and vertical link 1-11, backward L-shaped connecting plate 1-11 transverse slat is hinged with rotary oil cylinder 1-10 cylinder body one end Together, rotary oil cylinder 1-10 piston rod one end and vertical link 1-11 lower ends are hinged.Away from the 4th motor 1-8 Key seat 1-20, key seat 1- are respectively and fixedly provided with the second upper support frame 1-13 and the second lower bracing frame 1-12 of second wheel shaft 1-16 one end Swingle 1-17 is hinged between 20 and vertical link 1-11 relevant position, swingle 1-17 is in a non-operative state near Like horizontal.The one end of swingle 1-17 away from the 4th motor 1-8 is connected with bracket 1-18, and bracket 1-18 is shaft-like, its inner end It is hinged on corresponding key seat 1-20, the second pole 1-19 is provided with below its outside one end, its outer end is higher than its inner end, outside it End is machined with trisection.
Regulation pin and the second screw rod 1-4 is provided below in the 4th base 1-1, and the regulation pin includes up-small and down-big Second taper leg 1-5, the second taper leg 1-5 upper ends processing vertical core, be provided with vertical core the second nut 1-3 and the two between borrow Bearing is helped to coordinate in contorted, the second nut 1-3 upper ends are machined with outside the second radial direction chimb 1-6, the second radial direction chimb 1-6 and are extended down to Outside second taper leg 1-5 and the second regulation handle 1-2 is connected with, the second screw rod 1-4 upper ends are fixed on the 4th base 1-1 Below, the 4th base 1-1 lower ends are screwed in the second nut 1-3 of the second taper leg 1-5 upper ends.

Claims (8)

1. the cylindrical peeling machine of multi-work piece, including main frame(2), main frame(2)Send/discharging mechanism successively from inside to outside in front side(4)With Feed mechanism(3), main frame(2)Rear side send/discharging mechanism successively from inside to outside(4)And cutting agency(1);It is characterized in that institute State main frame(2)Including frame, the frame contains first base(2-1), first base(2-1)On have the first casing(2-15), First casing(2-15)Inside there is support;The support contains that two block sizes are identical, be parallel to each other and the branch parallel with front and rear tank wall Fagging(2-5), two supporting plates(2-5)Vertical at least upper rod aperture and lower rod aperture, supporting plate two-by-two(2-5)On upper rod aperture Between corresponding between lower rod aperture and in the same level, two supporting plates(2-5)On upper rod aperture between have between lower rod aperture Support set(2-11), the support set(2-11)Coordinate between two ends and corresponding rod aperture in rotatable shape;Support set(2-11)One End is stretched out in respective support plate(2-5)Outside and be connected with peeling procedure;With support set(2-11)Tank wall before and after corresponding casing On have the through hole passed through for workpiece, through hole and workpiece(2-7)Between have axle bed(2-8);The support set(2-11)It is upper equal There is gear wheel(2-9), adjacent two gear wheels(2-9)Between have the first power transmission shaft(2-16), the first power transmission shaft(2-16)'s Axial direction and support set(2-11)It is parallel, the first power transmission shaft(2-16)Two ends and two supporting plates(2-5)Between in rotatable shape coordinate, First power transmission shaft(2-16)On have little gear(2-10), and little gear(2-10)With two adjacent gear wheels(2-9)Engagement Together;One of those first power transmission shaft(2-16)There is driven pulley one end(2-6), have the first motor in frame(2-2), first Motor(2-2)Output shaft on have driving wheel(2-3), driving wheel(2-3)With driven pulley(2-6)Between be connected with transmission belt(2-4);
It is described to send/discharging mechanism(4)Including second base(4-1)With the second motor(4-12), second base(4-1)On have second Casing(4-2), the second casing(4-2)Rear wall be riser, the second casing(4-2)Antetheca to be stepped so that antetheca is with after Stepped change successively is big from top to bottom and at least one step is formed on antetheca for spacing between wall(4-4);Each step(4- 4)On antetheca and rear wall on have upper shaft hole and lower shaft hole, same step(4-4)On antetheca and rear wall on upper axle Hole is corresponding with lower shaft hole, and the upper shaft hole on antetheca and rear wall is on sustained height, and the lower shaft hole on antetheca and rear wall is in On sustained height;There is driving shaft between lower shaft hole on antetheca and rear wall(4-11)And between the two in it is contorted coordinate, antetheca and There is driven shaft between lower shaft hole on rear wall(4-10)And driven shaft(4-10)Two ends and corresponding upper shaft hole between be in loose fit; Driving shaft(4-11)And driven shaft(4-10)Neighbouring step(4-4)One end extend and be respectively and fixedly provided with the first roller(4-5), Workpiece to be machined during work(2-7)From corresponding driving shaft(4-11)With driven shaft(4-10)On the first roller(4-5)Between pass through; The driving shaft(4-11)Neighbouring second casing(4-2)Rear wall one end extends and had(4-13)Sprocket wheel, same step(4- 4)On driving shaft(4-11)On sprocket wheel(4-13)Between, adjacent step(4-4)On driving shaft(4-11)On sprocket wheel(4- 13)Between by chain(4-9)It is connected, one of driving shaft(4-11)Overhanging end and second motor(4-12)It is defeated Shaft is connected;Second casing(4-2)Top cover(4-8)On have compressed oil cylinder(4-7), compressed oil cylinder(4-7)Quantity and driven shaft (4-10)Quantity it is equal and correspondingly, compressed oil cylinder(4-7)Piston rod down and be press respectively against corresponding driven shaft(4-10)On, So as to operationally by workpiece to be machined(2-7)It is pressed on corresponding driving shaft(4-11)And driven shaft(4-10)On the first roller (4-5)Between.
2. the cylindrical peeling machine of multi-work piece according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step(4-4)For two.
3. the cylindrical peeling machine of multi-work piece according to claim 1, it is characterised in that driven shaft(4-10)There is flange upside(4- 3), compressed oil cylinder(4-7)Piston-rod lower end withstand on corresponding flange(4-3)It is interior.
4. the cylindrical peeling machine of multi-work piece according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the feed mechanism(3)Including the 3rd bottom Seat(3-1), the 3rd base(3-1)For cuboid, there are at least two first stands on its longitudinal one side(3-7), the first stand (3-7)On at least upper first support frame(3-12)With the first lower bracing frame(3-9), have the first wheel seat in upper lower bracing frame (3-17)And first wheel shaft(3-18), and the first wheel shaft(3-18)Two ends and corresponding first wheel seat(3-17)Between be in rotatable shape Coordinate;First wheel shaft(3-18)Axial direction in horizontally disposed, the second roller is respectively and fixedly provided with thereon(3-14);With the first wheel shaft (3-18)Corresponding first stand(3-7)On be fixed with the 3rd motor(3-16), the 3rd motor(3-16)Output shaft with it is corresponding First wheel shaft(3-18)Correspond to and link together;First upper support frame(3-12)With the first lower bracing frame(3-9)Side point There is not upper pressure pin(3-13)And lower supporting rod(3-10), upper pressure pin(3-13)And lower supporting rod(3-10)One end be connected to it is neighbouring First upper support frame(3-12)3rd stand of side(3-1)Upper and neighbouring first lower bracing frame(3-9)First stand of side (3-7)On;Upper pressure pin(3-13)And lower supporting rod(3-10)Neighbouring second roller(3-14)There is downward concave arc at place(3-15), it is described Downward concave arc(3-15)Height be equal to or less than corresponding second roller(3-14)Height, downward concave arc(3-15)Outside that Pressure pin 3-13 and lower supporting rod 3-10 are gradually uprised from inside to outside in section, and upper pressure pin 3-13 and lower supporting rod 3-10 outer end has One pole(3-8).
5. the cylindrical peeling machine of multi-work piece according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the 3rd base(3-1)There is tune below Save pin and the first screw rod(3-3), it is described regulation pin include the first up-small and down-big taper leg(3-2), the first taper leg(3- 2)Upper end, which has, the first nut in vertical core, vertical core(3-4)And coordinate between the two in contorted, the first nut(3-4)Upper end has One radial direction chimb(3-6), the first radial direction chimb(3-6)It is extended down to the first taper leg outside(3-2)Outside and be connected with regulation handle(3- 5), the first screw rod(3-3)Upper end is fixed on the 3rd base(3-1)Below, the 3rd base(3-1)Lower end screws in the first taper branch Pin(3-2)First nut of upper end(3-4)It is interior.
6. the cylindrical peeling machine of multi-work piece according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cutting agency(1)Including the 4th bottom Seat(1-1), the 4th base(1-1)For cuboid, its longitudinal direction is while there is at least two second stands(1-7), the second stand(1-7) On have the second upper support frame(1-13)With the second lower bracing frame(1-12), have the second wheel seat on the second upper and lower support frame(1- 15)And second wheel shaft(1-16), and the second wheel shaft(1-16)Two ends and corresponding second wheel seat(1-15)Between match somebody with somebody in rotatable shape Close;Second wheel shaft(1-16)Axial direction in horizontally disposed, the 3rd roller is respectively and fixedly provided with thereon(1-14);With the second wheel shaft (1-16)Corresponding second stand(1-7)On be respectively and fixedly provided with the 4th motor(1-8), the 4th motor(1-8)Output shaft with it is corresponding Second wheel shaft(1-16)Correspond to and link together;
Second stand(1-7)Bottom outside has backward L-shaped connecting plate(1-9), backward L-shaped connecting plate(1-9)There is rotation oil top successively Cylinder(1-10)And vertical link(1-11), backward L-shaped connecting plate(1-9)Transverse slat and rotary oil cylinder(1-10)Cylinder body one end be hinged Together, rotary oil cylinder(1-10)Piston rod one end and vertical link(1-11)Lower end is hinged;Away from the 4th motor (1-8)The second wheel shaft(1-16)Second upper support frame of one end(1-13)With the second lower bracing frame(1-12)On have key seat (1-20), key seat(1-20)With vertical link(1-11)Relevant position between be hinged with swingle(1-17), swingle(1- 17)It is in level of approximation shape in a non-operative state;Swingle(1-17)Away from the 4th motor(1-8)One end have bracket (1-18), bracket(1-18)To be shaft-like, its inner end is hinged on corresponding key seat(1-20)On, there is the second pole its outer end(1-19), Its outer end is higher than its inner end, and there is upper trisection its outer end.
7. the cylindrical peeling machine of multi-work piece according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the 4th base(1-1)There is tune below Save pin and the second screw rod(1-4), it is described regulation pin include the second up-small and down-big taper leg(1-5), the second taper leg(1- 5)Upper end, which has, the second nut in vertical core, vertical core(1-3)And coordinate between the two in contorted, the second nut(1-3)Upper end has Two radial direction chimbs(1-6), the second radial direction chimb(1-6)It is extended down to the second taper leg outside(1-5)Outside and be connected with the second regulation hand Handle(1-2), second screw rod(1-4)Upper end is fixed on the 4th base(1-1)Below, the 4th base(1-1)Lower end is screwed in Second taper leg(1-5)Second nut of upper end(1-3)It is interior.
8. the cylindrical peeling machine of multi-work piece according to any one of claim 1 ~ 7, it is characterised in that the peeling procedure bag Include and be fixed on support set(2-11)The sleeve of one end(2-12), be fixed on sleeve(2-12)The cutterhead of outer end(2-14)Be fixed on Cutterhead(2-14)The cutter in outside(2-13).
CN201610126496.6A 2016-03-07 2016-03-07 The cylindrical peeling machine of multi-work piece Active CN105618859B (en)

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US20100162861A1 (en) * 2008-09-15 2010-07-01 Alfred Bartz Peeling device and peeling machine
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